Date post: | 28-Nov-2014 |
Category: |
Education |
Upload: | opencourseware-europe |
View: | 450 times |
Download: | 0 times |
Use of OpenCourseWare for Virtual Mobility Scenarios
(Workshop OpenCourseware and Student Mobility)
Edmundo Tovar
[email protected] Sophie Touzé
OpenCourseWare in the European HE context
opencourseware.eu with the support of the Lifelong Learning Programme of the European Union 1
Best Practices using OER/OCW
opencourseware.eu with the support of the Lifelong Learning Programme of the European Union 2
BUT
Full potential of OERs vs mobility is not reached • The design of scenarios should help
universities analyse the opportunities and the barriers to the mobility using OER module-based learning.
OER «Erasmus»
«Use procedures as in your student exchange programmes»
http://www.oer-europe.net/
ît
Guidelines
Handbook
Cartoon
Clip
ît
Scenarios for guidelines
Phase 1
Methodology
Combining with apprenticeship
Managing apprenticeship & mobility
Scenarios for guidelines
Phase 2
Open Education for Successfull Mobility
student
ît
CH
OO
SE
1. Teaser course
2.Language course 3.Bridging
4. Cultural
6.Open study community
9.Virtual mobility
8. Lifelong learning
10. Professional trainings
5.Context to course 7. Credit transfer
Or ...
Virtual Mobility Student Cycle
Open Education for Successfull Mobility
teacher
ît
PR
OM
OTE
1. Teaser course
2.Language course 3.Bridging
4. Cultural
6.Open study community
9.Virtual mobility
8. Community of Lifelong learners
10. Professional trainings
5.Context to course 7. Credit transfer Double degree
Or ...
Virtual Mobility Teacher Cycle
Open Education for Successfull Mobility
Institution
ît
PR
OM
OTE
1. Teaser course
2.Language course 3.Bridging
4. Cultural
6.Open study community
9.Virtual mobility
8. Community of Lifelong learners
10. Professional trainings
5.Context to course
7. Credit transfer Double degree
Or ...
Virtual Mobility Institutional Cycle
1. Teaser courses
opencourseware.eu with the support of the Lifelong Learning Programme of the European Union 11
• Pre-enrollment courses for a subject • Advantages:
– Promotion of subjects – Discloses the difficulty level of the material – Facilitates students selecting subjects in their Learning Agreement – Students acquire background knowledge
1. Teaser courses. OCW to facilitate physical – virtual mobility – experiences at center of interactions
opencourseware.eu with the support of the Lifelong Learning Programme of the European Union 12
• OCW allows student interaction • Advantages:
– Raising interest in certain material, program or professor – Coexistance between virtual and in-person education – Allows following online lessons from other universities – Native students can help other students ´´virtually´´
1. Teaser courses. OCW for content learning ahead of time
opencourseware.eu with the support of the Lifelong Learning Programme of the European Union 13
• OCW aimed to break the emotional barriers involving mobility.
• Advantages: – Encourage students to make mobility periods – Bringing students closer to the new educational institution – Reduce emotional obstacles to a mobility period – The student can compare universities or evaluate materials
Increased confidence
2. Language OCW – support for language learning = vocabulary building
opencourseware.eu with the support of the Lifelong Learning Programme of the European Union 14
• OCW helps acquiring communication skills in a language • Advantages prior to mobility:
– Helps students to meet admission requirements of the chosen University.
– Facilitates academic and cultural integration in the chosen University
• Advantages during mobility: – Support in the development of the language.
• Virtual Mobility: only applies if you are looking to learn the language
3. Bridging. Admission
opencourseware.eu with the support of the Lifelong Learning Programme of the European Union 15
• OCW required for admission to a program that requires mobility.
• Advantages: – The professor ensures homogeneity of knowledge among students in
the program. – Filter admission to a particular program. – Students acquire essential knowledge prior to mobility
4. Cultural/practical information (new country, new institution)
opencourseware.eu with the support of the Lifelong Learning Programme of the European Union 16
• OCW facilitating cultural integration and the new way of life in the new educational center.
• Advantages: – Facilitates stay during mobility – Adaptation into the new educational environment
• Virtual Mobility: Fostering intercultural communication
5. OCW for transparency/comparison – credit transfer
opencourseware.eu with the support of the Lifelong Learning Programme of the European Union 17
• OCW that facilitates credit recognition • Advantages:
– More accurate and objective credits assessment. – Facilitates collaboration between professors in the centers of origin
and destination. – Facilitates the international academic and research networking
6. New assessment + methodologies – business/companies give professional credits
opencourseware.eu with the support of the Lifelong Learning Programme of the European Union 18
• Professional courses with labor market recognition • Advantages:
– Approaching to the labor market. – Specific knowledge for adaptation to the professional environment. – There is no need to attend classroom courses in a company or an
institution.
7. Open environment can maintain bond to home university
opencourseware.eu with the support of the Lifelong Learning Programme of the European Union 19
• OCW facilitates the communication between institutions • Advantages:
– Possibility of virtual community among institutions – Improved relationships between institutions – Facilitates mobility plan of the institutions – Students can maintain their communication with the home university
Examples
opencourseware.eu with the support of the Lifelong Learning Programme of the European Union 20
Mario is the ECTS coordinator at Computer Science College – UPM, Spain. He is in charge of the evaluation of the courses content his students could take at host institutions, in order approve and to include them in the Learning Agreement.
He has always the same problem: a lot of times it is not possible to know in advance the courses content his students want to take at host institution, sometimes because this information is not available on the web site or sometimes because the information is not updated. If the information is not available it may happen that at best the Learning agreement needs to be changed later and at worst the course will not be validated at home university.
But Mario finds out that some universities
have their materials open, what helps him to know previously the accuracy of the contents, the objective assessment of the credits and the gradated system used. This information allows the coordinator to sign the students’ Learning Agreement with total confidence and guarantee. The OCW materials definitely help Mario to improve the future recognition of the courses the students take at host institutions.
Moreover, Mario starts collaboration with other teachers involved in the same topic he is working in. They are planning to create an international research group in a near future.
OCW for transparency/comparison – credit transfer
Examples
opencourseware.eu with the support of the Lifelong Learning Programme of the European Union 21
OCW for transparency/comparison – credit transfer
Examples
opencourseware.eu with the support of the Lifelong Learning Programme of the European Union 22
OCW for transparency/comparison – credit transfer
Examples
opencourseware.eu with the support of the Lifelong Learning Programme of the European Union 23
Oskar studies Computer Science and Mathematics at the Technische Universität Dresden (TUD), Germany. He found that UPM, Spain, offers OCW courses in several areas of his interest. He decides to follow one of these courses as self-leaner. He gets in contact to the professor. When he finished the course his feelings about the experience were really happy with the materials, the knowledge he got and the relationship with the teacher.
Now Oskar is thinking about the possibility to spend a study period abroad and as he can speak Spanish and he has good memories from his OCW experience, he is thinking to apply to Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM), Spain, as ERASMUS student. He has been informed by his home
university that there is an agreement
between TUD and UPM, so he decides to apply for the exchange for next semester.
Oskar has been admitted to spend a semester within ERASMUS programme at UPM. He is following the courses at UPM, but at the same time he needs to follow a course at his home university. As his university also offers OCW courses he decides to register one OCW course at TUD while stay at UPM. He can combine both activities during his stay in Spain.
At the end of the semester Oskar has successfully accomplished UPM courses and OCW course at TUD and when he will come back home he will get his courses validated, both the UPM and the OCW ones.
OCW to facilitate physical - virtual mobility - experiences at center of interactions
Examples
opencourseware.eu with the support of the Lifelong Learning Programme of the European Union 24
OCW to facilitate physical - virtual mobility - experiences at center of interactions
Examples
opencourseware.eu with the support of the Lifelong Learning Programme of the European Union 25
Elena studies Computer Science at the Polytechnic University of Madrid. She is interested in study a very specific course at TUM, but to register the course it is mandatory to have deep knowledge in the area of () and at least she has got a minimum number of credits in the topic. She is worried because at this time it is not possible for her to accomplish this requirement at home.
Elena has not time to acquire the requested knowledge within formal lectures in order for her to be admitted at TUM. She find out that TUM offers OCW courses in the field she needs to improve, so she thought that if she take this course in parallel to her studies and go on till summer, she will likely get the knowledge and the credits required at TUM.
She checks if she would be admitted at TUM taking this OCW course. The answer from TUM is positive.
Therefore Elena registers in OCW course and combines her formal studies at home university with this OCW course in order to finish in summer just on time the application deadline at TUM.
Elena sends her application to TUM including the results of the OCW course. She is eager to get the admission although she is a bit nervous. She gets the letter of admission from TUM to take the specific course she wants to deep in.
Finally, in Germany, Elena does not have understanding problems to proper follow the course because her knowledge about the topic is really high and thus is allows her to get a high mark in the course.
Bridging
Examples
opencourseware.eu with the support of the Lifelong Learning Programme of the European Union 26
Bridging
Examples of Guidelines for the Use of OpenCourseWare for Virtual Mobility
OpenCourseWare in the European HE context
opencourseware.eu with the support of the Lifelong Learning Programme of the European Union 27
Mobility Case – Scenario 2: Language OCW
opencourseware.eu with the support of the Lifelong Learning Programme of the European Union 28
Juan studies Computer Science at the Polytechnic University of Madrid. He has always liked Italian language, so he decides to enroll his final year from undergraduate studies in Rome. He is worried that his Italian is not enough to pass the courses he needs in order to graduate.
As Juan, does not have much time to
take courses where attendance is mandatory, and require pre-established schedule, he chooses to take some OCW Italian courses offered by the University where he is going to study next year.
During the summer, Juan is dedicated to learn the language gradually through the different levels of the materials that make up the courses.
When he is ready to travel to Italy, Juan is feeling so much confident, calm and assertive, as he is convinced that because of what he has learned, the linguistic limitations will be minimal.
Finally, in Italy, Juan does not have
communication problems. Social relations are made simpler, and he is able to understand the lessons taught in college. Juan will end his undergraduate studies in Italy with high marks.
Mobility Case – Scenario 2: Language OCW
opencourseware.eu with the support of the Lifelong Learning Programme of the European Union 29
• Didactics, learning styles , modular design – Analyze OCW user profile student of Computer Science
– Create generic Italian course
– Create submodels of courses as user profile Italian Course with
specific computer science (techical) vocabulary.
Mobility Case – Scenario 2: Language OCW
opencourseware.eu with the support of the Lifelong Learning Programme of the European Union 30
• Added value of OCW: – Creating virtual communities where students help and support
eachother Italian students resolve doubts to foreign students and correct their work
– Creating videos in Italian by native and foreign students Juan makes a video in Italian about an assignment, and can compare it with those of native students and have it corrected by them.
Teaser courses
Language OCW Bridging
Cultural information
Emotional aspects
Transparency/comparison
ects
Which of the scenarios do you consider feasible in your institution?
Companies professional
credits
Bond to home
university Localization
opencourseware.eu with the support of the Lifelong Learning Programme of the European Union 32
www.opencourseware.eu