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Value Engineering – Bathroom
2
AGENDA
Introduction & Objective
Team
FAST Diagram
Concept Evaluations
Proposed Concept
Sharpened ideas
Implementation Plan
Savings Summary
Executive Summary
Q & A
Value Engineering – Bathroom
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Introduction
Current Situation
• Residential complex designed for the middle-means elderly of HK
• To encourage and enable healthy living and ageing in place
Value Engineering – Bathroom
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Team Objectives
Team Objectives
• To assess alternative design of bathrooms
• To improve the proposed design– in terms of construction cost/period – and required functions
Value Engineering – Bathroom
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VM - 7 (HK)
NAME JOB FUNCTIONCOMPANY &LOCATION
Sandy Tang Cost Estimator H.K. Poly U
Thomas Wong Quantity Surveyor Beria Consultants Ltd.
Ken Leung Centre Operator Shimizu Corporation
C. F. LAI P&D Engineer Water Supply Department
Henry Luk Architect Housing Department
Simon Chow Construction Engineer Dragages HK
Zhang Hong Senior Citizen CityU
Value Engineering – Bathroom
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Analysis – Cost Function Matrix
DIRECTFUNCTION - Active Verb / Measurable
Noun
PART or OPERATIONQTY
. COST Ensure Heat Improve Install
$HK Privacy WaterAppearanc
e Finishings
Structural Frame 480,000 80%
Internal Finishing 1,600,000 30% 40%
Doors 80,000 70%
Windows 80,000
Fittings 80,000 30%
Plumbing & sanitary fittings 216,000
Gas Heater 270,000 100%
Electrical 120,000
MVAC 60,000
TOTALS $2,986,000 $440,000
$270,000
$504,000
$640,000
FUNCTION - PERCENTAGE: 100.00% 14.74% 9.04% 16.88% 21.43%
Value Engineering – Bathroom
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Proposed Concept
Criteria of Consideration
• Suitability of the elderly
• Construction effectiveness
• Enhancement of facilities
• Cost effectiveness
• Appearance
• Ease of maintenance
• Minimization of wastage
Value Engineering – Bathroom
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Sharpened Ideas
Walls Improve Layout Design FittingsCeramic tile in wet & wall paper in dry area
See pictureInstall an additional grab bar to shower area
Glue wall tile directly to concrete
Shorter ceilings (2.7m to 2.5m) Emergency call button
Delete window sill Door/partition Shower head with massage function
Ceiling Screen instead of door Foldable chair in shower
Scrap finishChange (1) partition wall to integrate furniture
Install UV light
False ceiling to decrease wall finish
Change door/wall to moveable transparent partition
Install moveable clothes drying racks
Perforated false ceiling Enlarge door area Emergency lighting
Floor P & D Shelf by basin
Imitative granite tileTransparent pipes; use shared pipes
Change fittings, WC, basin and mixer to better quality and reasonable cost to total less than $3000 per unit
Delete skirting/cove tile
Use plastic pipe (PVC) (Class B) Install basin cabinet
Hygienic P&D design
Value Engineering – Bathroom
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Item PROPOSAL TITLE
Savings Investment
1 Ceramic tile in wet and wall paper in dry area $150,000.00
2 Blue wall tiles directly to concrete
3 Shorten ceiling (2.7m to 2.5m) $700,000.00
4 Share facilities to reduce P&D $270,000.00
5 Imitative granite floor tile $20,000.00
6 Delete skirting coved tile $100,000.00
7 Delete ceiling c/s rending $30,000.00
8 Facilities improvement fittings $810,000.0
0
9 P&D improvement (against SARS) $20,000.00
10 Possible Saving in Foundation $100,000.00
11 Replace door by screen $210,000.00
TOTALS - $1,580,000.00
$830,000.00
Net saving $750,000.00
Saving summary
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• Total saving: $750,000.00
• Enhance bathroom facilities and safety for the senior citizens
• Increase usable floor area by 100 sq. ft.
• Improve appearance
• Improve environment and safety during construction stage
• Reduce storey height
Executive summary