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Variable Length Subnet Mask

Date post: 23-Nov-2014
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Page 1 of 6 Variable Length Subnet Mask (VLSM) Use IP 192.168.55.0 /24
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Page 1: Variable Length Subnet Mask

Page 1 of 6

Variable Length Subnet Mask

(VLSM)

Use IP

192.168.55.0 /24

Page 2: Variable Length Subnet Mask

Page 2 of 6

We Have: - 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

1- 90 Hosts. 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 = 7 Bits (Block).

2- 23 Hosts. 1 0 1 1 1 = 5 Bits (Block).

3- 7 Hosts. 1 1 1 = 3 Bits (Block).

4- 2 Hosts. = 3 Hosts 1 1 = 2 Bits (Block).

5- 2 Hosts. = 3 Hosts 1 1 = 2 Bits (Block).

Because we have 2 Hosts So we will add 1 Host because that

called bounded number that is ( 1,2,4,8,16,32,64)

Now We Will Calculate VLSM Start with Largest Number of

Hosts:-

1- 90 Hosts

Represent in 7 Bits

192.168.55.0 /24

255.255.255.0000 0000

+

255.255.255.1000 0000

___________________

255.255.255.128 /25 New Subnet Mask

Incremental = 128.

192.168.55.0 /25 Network _Id For 90 Hosts

192.168.55.128 /25 we will use it for the other

Network (23 Hosts).

Page 3: Variable Length Subnet Mask

Page 3 of 6

2- 23 Hosts

Represent in 5 Bits

192.168.55.128 /25

255.255.255.1000 0000

+

255.255.255.1110 0000

___________________

255.255.255.224 /27 New Subnet Mask

Incremental = 32.

192.168.55.128 /27 Network _Id For 23 Hosts

192.168.55.160 /27 we will use it for the other

Network (7 Hosts).

3- 7 Hosts

Represent in 3 Bits

192.168.55.160 /27

255.255.255.1110 0000

+

255.255.255.1111 1000

___________________

255.255.255.248 /29 New Subnet Mask

Incremental = 8.

192.168.55.160 /29 Network _Id For 7 Hosts

192.168.55.168 /29 we will use it for the other

Network (2 Hosts).

Page 4: Variable Length Subnet Mask

Page 4 of 6

4- 2 Hosts

Represent in 2 Bits

192.168.55.168 /29

255.255.255.1111 1000

+

255.255.255.1111 1100

___________________

255.255.255.252 /30 New Subnet Mask

Incremental = 4.

192.168.55.168 /30 Network _Id For 2 Hosts

192.168.55.172 /30 we will use it for the other

Network (2 Hosts).

5- 2 Hosts

Represent in 2 Bits

192.168.55.172 /30

255.255.255.1111 1100

+

255.255.255.1111 1100

___________________

255.255.255.252 /30 New Subnet Mask

Incremental = 4.

192.168.55.172 /30 Network _Id For 2 Hosts

192.168.55.176 /30 we will use it for the other

Network.

Page 5: Variable Length Subnet Mask

Page 5 of 6

Commands for each Router:-

1- Router 2 (On the left)

Configure terminal

Router rip

Version 2

Network 192.168.55.0

Network 192.168.55.160

Network 192.168.55.172

2- Router 1 (On the middle)

Configure terminal

Router rip

Version 2

Network 192.168.55.0

Network 192.168.55.0

Network 192.168.55.168

Network 192.168.55.172

Page 6: Variable Length Subnet Mask

Page 6 of 6

3- Router 0 (On the right)

Configure terminal

Router rip

Version 2

Network 192.168.55.0

Network 192.168.55.128

Network 192.168.55.168

{Note}

ال البذ مه إعذاد Serial Portانخاص بال IPعنذ إعذاد ال

Clock Rate في كمInterface متصم ببعضو بحيث يكون انرقم

نيو ىو Default و ال Serial Cableكم طرف مهمتساوى في

كما موضح بانصوره . 00666


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