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Progetto A.T.T.E.S.S.
Azioni di trasferimento tecnologico peril miglioramento delle prestazioni
energetico-ambientalidell’edilizia storica secondo i criteri
dell’edilizia sostenibile
Il MetadistrettoThe Veneto Cultural and Environmental Heritage Metadistrict is unique among Italian districts in that it is the only productive metadistrict focused on the field of cultural heritage.
The Metadistrict promotes and coordinates:•national and international projects•collaboration between companies and institutions•research activities •exchange of know how between the scientific world and private companies
Sustainable development“development that meets the needs of the present
without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs”
(World Commission on Environment and Development, 1987)
A few key points from the 3rd European Ministers Conference on Sustainable Housing (27th, 28th June 2002):
•Existing buildings must be made more sustainable… •Adapting existing buildings by bettering insulation would allow a reduction of CO2 emissions (and related energy costs) by 42-46%...•Renovation has several benefits compared to demolition and reconstruction, for example: •Conservation of the energy embodied in materials •Creation of a sense of pride and awareness in the community •Renovation is more complex than reconstruction , especially with regard to protected buildings…
ATTESS projectDrivingTechnology Transfersto better the Energetic and environmental performance of historical buildingsfollowing Sustainable construction criteria
KEY words:TECHNOLOGY
ENERGYHISTORY
SUSTAINABILITY
ObjectivesUnderline the importance of maintaining historical memory in the search for environmental quality.
construct a methodological and operative information tool to support the work of Professionals, Companies and Institutions.
Incentivize the development of entrepreneurial activities following the logic of a Green Economy in the construction sector.
HOW to modify the historical built fabric to achieve energetic and environmental sustainability in accordance to varying degrees of constraint
Potentially generate a NEW economic sector
MethodsA new methodological approach:
to unite a conservationist approach and a unified and synergic vision of the historic building and its relationship to:the external environment (urban or natural)the internal environment (residents, functions, use)
RECOGNITION of buildings’ intrinsic qualities REVISION of the methods employed in renovation and requalification with the goal of achieving environmental sustainability
RE-EXAMINATION and RE-INTERPRETATION of Historic Buildings according to their ORIGINAL and FUNDAMENTAL energetic and environmental features
MethodsTRADITIONAL attention points
ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY attention points
HISTORYART
BEAUTYUSABILITY
ENERGY EFFICIENCY
RESPECT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
HEALTHINESS
CONFORT
PARTICIPATION
REDISCOVERY
…a lot of key issues that characterize “sustainable building” have ALWAYS been the foundation of traditional construction.
The built fabric is CONTEXTUALIZED in a specific time and place:
BIOCLIMATIC ARCHITECTURE
SYNERGY AND INTERACTION between:EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT INTERNAL ENVIRONMENT
COHERENCE with:HISTORICAL contextGEOGRAPHY (topography)CULTURE
RESPECT and CONTINUITY in:Local forms of construction Traditional construction methods
Bioclimatic Architecture
Adapts to the SITE (climate, construction traditions)
Guarantees COMFORT Optimizes use of natural
resources
KNOWLEDGE
CHOICES
SUSTAINABILITYINTRINSIC
to HISTORICALCONSTRUCTION
TODAY…in contemporary practice this wisdom accumulated throughout the centuries is underrated and the consequences on the city and the urban fabric are clear to everyone …
The apparently infinite availability of resources (land, energy, and materials) has brought the SEMPLIFICATION and TRIVIALIZATION of design choices
IN SUMMARY:1. DEEP CULTURAL REFLECTION
2. KNOWLEDGE OF THE FIELD’S HISTORY – PROBLEMS– SOLUTIONS
1. EXTENSIVE STUDY OF THE OBJECT OF INTERVENTION AND ITS INTRINSIC FEATURES
2. ASSESSMENT OF THE TRUE NEEDS OF THE PROJECT
3. CAREFUL AND THOUGHTFUL DESIGN OF THE NECESSARY PROJECT INTERVENTIONS
ATTESS Guidelines
5. CAREFUL AND THOUGHTFUL DESIGN OF THE NECESSARY PROJECT INTERVENTIONS.
The guidelines developed in the ATTESS project therefore aim to be a tool for ASSESSMENT and support in design in order to address the key words mentioned earlier:
TECHNOLOGYENERGY
HISTORYSUSTAINABILITY
Bibliography, Regulations and complete project description:ATTESS: Linee Guida http://www.attess.it/
Arch. Alberto R. MotterleArchitect
Villa Zileri Motterle36050 Monteviale (Vi)T. +39 0444 569888F. +39 0444 [email protected]
Rest. Sergio CalòTechnical Manager
Via della Libertà, 12 - Vega Park30175 Venezia-MargheraTel. +39 041 5093039Fax + 39 041 [email protected]@vegapark.ve.it