Date post: | 07-Aug-2018 |
Category: |
Documents |
Upload: | aviationspace-history-library |
View: | 213 times |
Download: | 0 times |
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 1/44
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 2/44
GEOFF RO ISON
PRESIDENT VINTAGE AIRCRAFT ASSOCIATION
Challenges
and
rewards
It's
March
now, and
we re
get
ting closer and closer to enjoying a
little warmer weather
around
here.
Oh, how I long to open the hangar
doors and let the sunshine in Unfor
tunately, that worthless rodent out in
Pennsylvania saw his shadow again
this year,
so
we
are allegedly going to
experience another
six
weeks of win
ter weather around here. Yikes And I
was hoping for just six more days . . .
I
am
greatly encouraged by the
ongoing developments in our 2009
EAA AirVenture Oshkosh planning.
We're still a number of months away
from the event (148 days from March
1), and we'll continue to refine our
planning for the many offerings for
the membership
and
visitors to our
end of th e field. I
think
you'll share
my amazement when you see all the
changes that will benefit all of us
who enjoy the annual EAA conven
tion
and
fly-in,
both
in
the
Vintage
Aircraft Association area and the en
tire convention grounds.
It
continues
to amaze
me
that
given
the many economic chal
lenges we all face on a daily basis,
first 72 hours practically drooling all
over the front of their shirt and in a
constant
state of overwhelming ex
citement . It just doesn't get any bet
ter than
that
I have two (soon to be
three) young grandsons, and I can
not wait until they're old
enough
to
start at tending AirVenture. That will
be a very specia l time for me.
If you
haven t
visited the EAA
website recently, I would highly en
courage you
to
do so. The staff at
EAA continues to improve the qual
ity
and content
of this site. There are
volumes of information about your
organization
as
well
as
the latest
and
greatest aviation news. It
is
timely
as well as
interesting.
Be sure not
to
miss Steve Taylor's blog, http:
airventuresiteupdate.blogspot.com/
which details all of the convention
site improvements currently in
the
works at Oshkosh. I believe you will
find it to
be
useful
as
well
as
infor
mative. Be sure to
check
t out at
www.EAA.org and at www.AirVenture.
org. My congratulations to everyone
at EAA who
maintains
this website
on a daily basis. t continues to im
ning
an
aviation event that s
open
to the public, this
is
a great site to
post your event on.
As
previously announced, work
on
the new Vintage Hangar
is
con
tinuing to develop. The concrete
footers for the new
structure
have
now been completed, and
by
the
time you read this column the struc
ture itself should be well on its way
to coming out of the ground. Be sure
to also visit the VAA website,
www.
VintageAircraft.org to watch for con
tinual
updates
on
this
new hangar
facility that will house the various
type club operations
and
the Vintage
workshop, which will continue to
demonstrate
metalworking
and a
number of other demonstrations of
aircraft restoration skills. This facil
ity will also house our
VAA
Volun
teer Refreshment Center, the Vintage
Computer
Operations Shop, VAA
Convention
Operations Office,
and
a hospitality reception/conference
room. Be assured
that
we will be for-
ever mindful of the fact that you, the
membership, made this new facility
possible. Your
continual monetary
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 3/44
M RCH
E
VOL.
37,
NO.3
2 9
CONTENTS
I Fe
Straight Level
Challenges and rewards
by Geoff Robison
2 News
6 The Indubitably Delightful Dart
Big plane class with small-plane cost
by Sparky Barnes Sargent
2
"Left Turn Only!"
Bill Brennand on the amazing racing career of
Steve Wittman's hief
Oshkosh
and
Buster
by
Bill
Brennand,
as
told to
and
written by James
P
Busha
2 Light Plane Heritage
The Tipsy S.2
by John Underwood
24
The Vintage Mechanic
Repairs, alterations, maintenance,
preventive maintenance
by Robert G. Lock
28 Trading Avgas for Clams
A different kind of $100 Hamburger
by Irven
F
Palmer J
.
32
Dolph Overton's Ford Tri-Motor
The outstanding restoration is headed to
a new owner in Arizona
by Sparky Barnes Sargent
36
Mystery Plane
by H.G. Frautschy
ST FF
EAA
Publisher Tom Poberezny
Director of
EAA
Publications
Mary Jones
Executive
Director/Editor
H.G.
Frautschy
Production/Special
Project
Kathleen Witman
Photography
Jim Koepnick
Bonnie Kratz
Advertising Coordinator Sue Anderson
Classified Ad
Coordinator
Lesley
Poberezny
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 4/44
VAA s
2 9
Friends
of
the
Red
Barn Campaign
Next
mon
th each of you will be re
ceiving a letter concerning the VAA
Friends of the
Red
Barn
(FORB)
cam
paign
.
The
Vintage Aircraft Asso
ciation has,
by
necessity, elected
to
underwrite a portion of its yearlong
activities with funds outside of
the
regular membership dues. The pro
ceeds from this fund pay for all sorts
of volunteer activities
and
improve
ments to the VAA area, as well as sup
porting VAA advocacy efforts and
educational endeavors. The addition
of
the
FORB funds to our annual op
erating budget allows the
VAA
to keep
our dues
as
low
as
possible. Your an
nua
l contribution made in the first
half of 2009 will directly benefit this
year's convention activities and
VAA
programs throughout the year.
We ask that you consider actively
participating in the 2009 VAA Friends
of
the
Red Barn campaign. Your do
nation may be tax-deductible to
the
extent a
ll
owed by law,
and
you
can
enhance
your
part
icipation
if
you
work for a
matching
-gift company.
You
can do so by copying, filling out,
and then sending in the form in
cluded on these pages; by filling
out
and sending in the form included
in
the mailing that arrived in your mail
box; or by donating online at
VintageA rcra t.org/programs re
dbam.
html If you desire more information
concerning
the
VAA's Friends of
the
as timely a way as possible,
J
notes
John
Colomy, manager of
the
Small
Airplane
Directorate s Standa rds
Office. Although some type clubs
contact the
directorate whenever
they
have
issues, in the
past
they
may have waited to discuss their
concerns
at the annual meeting
of
all type clubs held
during
previous
years at
EAA
AirVenture. In order to
improve communications , the EAA
and
the FAA
have agreed
to
try a dif
ferent approach. J
We ask that any issues
the
type
clubs may have with the
FAA
be sent
to
VAA
headquarters by April 30. Dur
ing the month of May we will com
pile the issues
in
a list
and
forward
them to Kim Smith,
the
manager of
the
FAA
's Small Airplane Directorate
in Kansas City.
Kim
and
her staff will
then
di
rectly contact
the
clubs, working to
address
the
issues
during the
first
part of the summer and, if need be,
meeting with
the
individual
clubs
during AirVenture.
After AirVenture, the Small Air
plane Directorate will report back to
EM
regarding the issues brought
for-
Replica Golden Age
Racer Makes First
Flight
Another incredible replica
of
a golden age racer has taken to the skies at
Fla
bob Airport in Riverside,
Cal
ifornia . Thanks to the vision and resources
of
EM
President's Council member
Tom
Wathen and the talents of Mark Lightsey and
his colleagues at Aerocraftsman Inc., an Avions Caudron C.460 flew for the f irst
time on January 28. Among those who helped build the replica are recent gradu
ates of the Wathen Aviation
High
School.
The airplane gained fame
at
the
1936
National Air Races in Los Angeles,
when it shocked
its
American counterparts by sweeping both the Greve and
Thompson trophies. The replica is faithful in size and design in every respect
except for the engine a
Fa
irchild Ranger is under the cowl , doing excellent
stand-in work for the original six-cylinder Renault Bengali
),
and the C.460 is f in
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 5/44
ward and their disposition.
This process will replace the large
room
meeting previously held dur
ing the convention. In that
way,
EM
can help
facilitate
how
issues
can
be addressed more proactively than
we've
been
able
to
in the
past,
and
the FAA and
EAA
can
give all type
clubs an equal opportunity for their
concerns to be addressed.
We
ask that
only the head of each type club send
a letter; if you're a member of a type
club and you feel the club should ad
dress a specific problem, please con
tact the club directly and ask
that
the
issue be added to the club's list of con
cerns. Club presidents or
their
des
ignated representatives should send
their letter to:
Vintage Aircraft Assodation
Attn: Type Club Issues
P.
O. Box
3086
Oshkosh, WI 54903-3086
Or you
can
your
letter
to
vintageaircra [email protected].
Only those
is
sues brought forth
in
writing will be
added
to the
list,
and
again, please
ensure your message
is
submitted by
April 30, 2009.
New International
ELY Regulations
in
Effect
Outside U S
The Search and Rescue satellite
system officially stopped monitoring
121.5
MHz
emergency locator trans
mitters (
ELTs) on
February
I,
2009,
and now only monitors the newer 406
MHz units. The
International
Civil
Aviation Organization adopted 406
MHz as
the international standard for
ELTs
,
abandoning
121.5 because of
the high false-positive signal rate.
be more difficult.
ments of the regulation.
This
may
be
reason enough
for Several other countries require, or
some
airplane
owners
to upgrade
are in
the
process of adopting, 406
their
ELT.
A less-expensive but poten MHz units
tially effective option for
U.S.
aircraft
•
Canada
-Transport
Canada is
owners would be to consider a manu adopting a policy requiring a 406
MHz
ally activated 406 MHz personal
10
ELT
installed
in all aircraft, imple
cator beacon
PLB),
which sends
out
mented during a two-year conversion
a distress signal
on
406 MHz,
or
a period. (Details
not
yet finalized.)
SPOT
tracking device. Either could be
•
Me
x
ico
-Aircraft
with
a 121.5
a great supplement to the current
ELT
MHz
ELT
installed are okay for op
installed in the airplane. But neither a erations in
Mexico until
July I,
SPOT
nor
a
PLB
meets the regulatory 2009,
or until the next mandatory
requirement of 91.207 and cannot be
ELT battery replacement, which
considered as
meeting the
require-
ever comes first. A 406 MHz
ELT is
EAA 8·17 Tour Set for Takeoff in April
luminum
Overcast,
EAA's restored B-17
bomber, returns to the
sky
on
Friday, April 3,
in
Chino,
California,
the
first stop of nearly
60 planned for
the
2009 Salute to Veterans
national tour.
The
first
tour
seg
ment
includes 16 stops
in
five states between April 3
and
June
3.
The tour continues with
the
air
plane back horne for AirVenture July 27-August 2, then back on
tour
through December.
The national B-17 tours have taken place each spring and
fall
since 1994.
Since then, tens of thousands of people have experienced this unique air
plane through its flights and aircraft ground tours.
For
more information regarding flights and ground tours, visit
www.B17.
org
or contact EM's
B-17
Tour Office at 800-359-6217. Special pre-book rates
on
flights are available for
EAA
members
and
non-members,
and
group
ground-tour rates are available for schools or other large groups.
Frst
Leg
2 9
E 8 7 luminum Overcast
Salute to
Veterans Tour
April 3-5 , Chino, California (Host:
EM
Warbird Squadron 16)
April 7-8, San Diego, California (EM Chapter 14)
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 6/44
required after that date.
Bahamas All
general-aviation
aircraft are allowed to use 12l.5 MHz
ELTs
until February I, 201l.
If
you have
any
questions, please
contact
EAA
Aviation Services at
info@
EAA.org
or call 888-322-4636.
Pietenpo
l Air
Camper
Turns 8
Group flight
to
Oshkosh special
activities planned for AirVenture
In
the
late 1920s, Bernard Pieten
pol,
of Cherry
Grove,
Minnesota,
dreamed of designing
an
inexpen
sive homebuilt airplane using com
monly
available materials, powered
by an auto engine. Eighty years
later, his
creation-the
Pietenpol
Air
Camper-endures
as
a popular home
built design built, loved, and flown by
thousands of aviation enthusiasts the
world over.
EAA
will
honor Pietenpol's
de
sign-a
two-place
open-cockpit
airplane of wood construction pow
ered by a four-cylinder Ford Model
A
automobile engine-at
AirVen
ture Oshkosh 2009.
Bill
Rewey
(EAA
42474)
of
Verona,
Wisconsin,
is
helping organize a gathering of
Air
Camper builders, pilots, and planes to
partidpate in the celebration.
"Right now we're talking about
fly-
during
AirVenture .
Instead
of
my
traditional discussion of the airplane,
we'll have individual builders attend
and spend a few moments each talk
ing about their airplanes/' he said.
Also
being planned during AirVen-
ture
is
a special reception for build
ers and Air
Camper
pilots at
EAA's
Pietenpol Hangar
on
Pioneer Airport.
On display there
is
Bernard's
own
N12937, which was built
in
1933
and
is
considered
the
oldest Air Camper
in existence.
EAA further honors the
Air
Camper
this
year by
depicting
the airplane
on
the
"I
Flew My Homebuilt" patch
given to all homebuilders registering
at Homebuilders Headquarters.
Look for more
information
as
events
and activities are confirmed
at
www.AirVenture.org.
Pietenpol
owners wishing to
participate
at
Oshkosh should visit the Brodhead
Pietenpol Assodation website, www
Pietenpols.org.
First Flight of the Silver Dart
Canada s First Flight to
e
Com
memorated at Oshkosh
Thousands of
Canadian
aviation
enthusiasts annually trek to Oshkosh
to participate at
EAA
AirVenture be
cause of their passion for flight. This
year they'll have
another
reason
to
be here,
as EAA
commemorates
the
letter for
EAA
members in Canada.
If
you're
one
of those Canadians
who
dreamed of one day making it to Osh
kosh, this
is
the year to do it
We
can
show our proud colours at AirVenture
during our flight centennial year with
the entire world of flight."
Among Canadian aircraft
and
pi
lots
scheduled
to take
part
are
the
Snowbirds aerobatic team; the world's
only flying Lancaster bomber in Royal
Canadian
Air Force markings;
and
dozens of unique homebuilt, vintage,
and other aircraft.
Specific programs and activities
will be announced as
they
are fi
nalized. As those activities are con
firmed,
complete information
will
be available
at
www.AirVenture.org,
which
also includes valuable infor
mation
regarding flying
to
Oshkosh
from Canada,
as
well as admissions
and housing information.
Subscribe to
Bits and
Pieces at www
.
EAA .org/bitsandpieces/subscribe.asp.
AirVenture Grounds Update:
Steve s
Blog
In
the midst
of
one
of
Wis
consin's worst-ever winters, you
wouldn't think much could
be ac
complished
on the
AirVenture con
vention
site's redesign project. But a
lot
is happening and
you
can
keep
up to speed
through
Steve s Blog,
an online update
by
EAA facilities
manager Steve Taylor.
The
blog
includes information
about redesigned transportation
routes; several new building locations;
reconfigured exhibit areas;
the
new
Vintage Hangar, which will host type
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 7/44
Please help
the VAA
make
EAA
AirVenture an unforgettable
experience
for
our many guests.
Become a Friend of
the
Red Barn.
iamond Plus
l25O
EAA
VIP
Center
2
peopleIFuR
Week
VIP
Airshow Seating
2peoplel2
ays
Close Auto Parking
Full
Week uM Week
2
ays
Two Tickets
to
VAA Picnic
* * *
ri
Motor Certificate
21ickets
2TlCkets
21ickets
Breakfast at Tall Pines
Cafe
2PeopleiFui
WIt
2
People/Fun WIt
2PeopleIFul
WIt
Special FORB Cap
* * *
*
wo Passes
to
VAA Volunteer Party
* *
*
* *
pecial
FORB
Badge
* * * * *
ccess
to Volunteer Center
* * *
* * *
onor
Appreciation Certificate
* * * * * * *
ame Usted:
Vintage
Airplane
Magazine
*
*
* * * * *
ebsite
and
Sign at Red
Bam
VAA
Friends
of the Red
Barn
Name
_______________________________________________________
EAA#
VAA#
__
Address
__________________________________________________________________________________
__
City/State/Zip,
___________________________________________________________________ __
Phone_______________________________________E-Mail
____________________________________
Please choose your level of participation:
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 8/44
The Indubitilblg
Delightful Dilrt
Big plane class with small plane cost
ARTICLE AND PHOTOS
Y
SPARKY BARNES SARGENT
Kurt Grasso
enjoys
buying
an
tique airplanes and fixing them
up i f they need
it, flying
them
for
nice to have an airplane so ador
able and so loved,
you
don't have
to
pay for
hangar
space "
do
basic maneuvers and aerobatics
by [the
pilot] just
thinking
about
i t and that
is
the
lovely
thing
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 9/44
··Thilt is
the
thing
thilt
illot of
people don"t
fathom
nowil ilgs-
being one with the
ilirplilne ilnd ·weilring it_"
Now thilt
is Hging
-Kurt Grasso
little airplane, let's take a brief look
back
into the
mid-1930s. While Al
Mooney
was
working
for Lambert
Aircraft Corporation , he designed
the
radial-powered,
low-wing
air
plane
called the
Monosport
Model
G. In
1937, Mooney and
Knight
Culver formed Dart Manufacturing
Corporation in Columbus,
Ohio.
Dart bought
the
prototype, design,
and
production
rights-as well as
tooling
and
parts- to
build three
Monosports,
which were powered
by the
90-hp,
five-cylinder
Lam
bert
R-266.
According
to
the Culver
Club's
Culver s Going
Places
newslet
ter (Issue
No.5),
lithe first
totally
Dart-built airplanes ... [had] two ad
ditional
engine choices
available
the
Ken-Royce
[sin
prefix
GK]
or
the
Warner
Scarab Junior
[sin
pre
fix GW], both of
which
were 90-hp,
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 10/44
J
'
2 9 6
Kurt Grasso
Continental
100-hp, 6-cyl
inder horizontally opposed
engine
[sin
prefix GC] /J All
told, around 60
Darts were
produced;
today,
there
are
about
30 Darts (Models
G,
GK,
GW, and GC)
listed on
the FAA
Registry.
Dart proudly
marketed
its Model G as "a low-wing,
full-cantilever
monoplane
of
exceptional
design;
new in
beauty,
in
operating ease
and
safety every factor of its
practical, sensible design
inspires
confidence
and assures
long
life
and satisfaction.
Two-place seat
ing, powered
with
a
90-hp
Lam
bert engine, type
R266,
providing
a
top
speed of 130
mph and
cruis
ing speed of 110
mph.
Priced
in the
medium
area./J
And
aviators of the day would
likely
have
vouched
for
the
fea
tures
touted
by that advertisement,
since the spirited Dart possessed
I
art GW t hree v iew from the
Aircraft Yearbook for
939
Leonard
R. Peterson, and
amazed
spectators by
its
maneuverability
and
inverted flight characteris
tics. The facilities
and
factory floor
space were enlarged three times
during the year
to
accommodate
increasing business .
J
Dart
Construction
The Dart Model GK measures 18
feet 7 inches from nose
to
tail, stands
6 feet tall,
and
has a wingspan of 29
Ken-Royce, it weighed 950
pounds
empty, had
a
useful load of 590
pounds, and
a maximum
payload
of 250 pounds with
25
gallons of
gas
and
2.5 gallons of oil.
It
burned
just a
tad
more
than
5 gph
and
gave
its
pilot
a
high
speed of 135
mph
and
a steady cruise
at
118
mph,
with
a
range of more than 500 miles.
When it
was
time
for landing,
it
wanted
its
pilot to
slow it
down to
40
mph
before
touching
terra firma
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 11/44
Kurt Grasso taxis the 1939 Dart into the vintage aircraft area
at Sun
n
Fun
should
be reinforced.
If no
defects
were
found,
a
25-hour
inspection
was deemed necessary.
According
to
Kurt Grasso,
there
are a few
details
about the
Dart's
landing
gear that
have been mod
ified through the years-such as
replacing the
shock struts
with a
Cessna spring steel gear, but when
you
see this
thing
fly
[with its
neatly streamlined,
tripod
gear], it
looks like a 1930s racer-the gear
legs
drop
way down when it takes
off. And
this
one has the
original
3-inch Dart hubs and mechani
Side view of N4HM, a
1946
Applegate-Weyant Dart, powered
by
cal brakes,
which work
very
well.
a 1
-
hp
Continental.
Sometimes
they
used
a Goodyear
[18x8x3]
airwheel
:tire with those
Engine Company's 90-hp LeBlond an
engine
change. The Warner was
30-inch wheels,
but
they became 5-F and had a Flottorp fixed-pitch
removed, and a 125-hp
0-290-D
unobtainable. Somewhere along
wood
propeller. By
May
1940, Lycoming was
installed,
with a
the line, somebody made an STC
NC20930
had
already
been
air
Sensenich propeller. Of course,
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 12/44
testimony
to
this Dart's early
life,
when it
was
powered by the Ken-Royce radial.
Modern Appointments
Today, this 69-year-oltl Dart has a
total time
of
only
950 hours. Cov
smooth lines. And it's fu lly instru
ment flight rules
equipped,
with a
NARCO MK-12B nav/comm
with
course deviation indicator, King
KT
76A
transponder with encoder,
and
Apollo
GPS,
and it has a four-posi
tion
cylinder
exhaust
gas tempera
Dart advertisement in the April
1939 issue of Western Flying
magazine.
A Iow.wi.,,, lWl..c:Lllw_ monop1acw of :-
o r p c i o n J l ~ p ; _ i G t - . . Y . i D o p « 1 I t i n i
_ and
tal ,
. ..
'fry
larnu
of
i
ll
pnc.
tia.
I, ~ b J e daip
impira [ 1 ) f 1 6 d ~
.Dd
b sli(t
and a tWaction.
T I I I O - ~
M'atioa.
powued i ~ h
90
h.p.
Lanlbm tIIglnt.
Iype Rl66, ptovidu • top
p N d of no m..p.h. snd cruit:i08 peed of 110
rn.p.h. Priced in 1M
medi
um
.f t
•.
Inquirifs IOl
kilH
from
pbM
owner.,. potead.1
' - d ) ' ( t ) ~ and distributort.
THE
URT MAUFACTl
R
I
CORP.
POn c,oI.u 'us
COLU ,vs. OHIO
ered in
Ceconite
and
finished
in
cream
with
green trim, it's a stand
out on
the
flightline-and on
the
taxiway, where the author spotted it
taxiing
in
to Sun
'n
Fun this spring.
rts 125-hp Lycoming
is
neatly con
cealed by a cowling
that
facilitates
the retention of the Dart's
ture gauge.
The exceptional thing
about
this airplane, shares Kurt, is
that
not only is it an antique airplane,
but
it has a full panel,
is
fully uphol
stered
in
leather,
with
heat,
cabin
air,
dome lights, and
intercom-
and
it
is
a lovely cross-country air-
- - - ; - - - - ; ~ - : - l
, ~ ~ ~ p ~ l a ~ n : e . ~ I
~ d ~ i d ~ n ~ o ~ t ~ r e ~ s ~ t ~ o ~ r e ~
u : p g r a d i n g
it .
• Tit. Dart coati
ratlolt where• •r ~ : ~ : t. ' a ' . .riqcll
.d
. .
Oft
th
'
olrpoN,
of tit 'I-a. wit. It reu,
U•• • , It. quality of • COII,, ry. Its
· '.Ukerry
Above: Dart advertisement reprinted
in Culver s Going Places,
the
Culver
Club's newsletter.
this airplane-an
older fellow did,
and he
put
his
heart
into
tastefully
Darting About
Kurt revels
in
flying NC20930
and
describes its
handling
char
acteristics
much the
way a
proud
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 13/44
UJ
opposed to cables,
and
its
trim
5
put
. "I
can
just
slightly move the
stick,
and
even
at
cruise, it just re
sponds
like a favorite
horse
. That
is
the thing that
a
lot of people
don't fathom
nowadays-being
one
with
the
airplane
and
'wear
ing it.' Now
th t is
flying The Dart
tells
you
what it wants,
you do
it,
and
it likes it "
The Dart's
flight controls
are
activated
by push-pull tubes, as
system uses a
bungee
device. Kurt
explains the latter this way: It
has a spring-tension
influencer,
which is
like a 'manual servo,' and
when
you
set the trim lever
for
ward or back, it pulls
or pushes on
two different springs
that
are
con
nected to
the
elevator controls.
The only time it's
trim-sensitive
is
when
you've got a full lo d -
when you start
rolling, it wants
to
run on all three wheels for
a
little bit,
but
when
you get up to
about 30 mph,
you
just bump the
stick forward a little,
and
that tail
comes up. After
that,
it flies
with
no real trim adjustment.
One
glance
at the
Dart
eas
ily reveals
how short-coupled it
is,
and some pilots might think
that it would be
a
bit squirrelly
during takeoffs
and
landings.
Yet
Kurt
proclaims that it
isn't
that
way
at
all.
It
is
the
most gentle
tailwheel airplane-when
a
lot of
new pilots,
and
a
lot of pilots in
general
aviation, switch over to
flying tailwheel aircraft,
they have
a
lot of problems with them.
But
this airplane
is
one of
the most
z
-
o
L
Predecessor of the Dart
he
first Monosport Model
G
your maneuvers
to keep
it run
ning.
You
have
to
induce
false
gravity
by centrifugal
force and
keep
the
oil and fuel where it be
longs.
That's like
Younkin in the
Beech 18, or
anybody
that does a
routine in a
T-6
or Uohn Mohr] in
the
220-hp
stock Stearman-those
aerobatics are an art."
Historically,
at least a cou
ple of well-known pilots, such
as
Rodney Jocelyn and Leonard
Pe
terson, selected the Dart
as
their
aerobatic
steed. Jocelyn
(who
was
inducted
into EAA's International
Aerobatic
Hall
of Fame in 1998)
flew a
clipped-wing
Dart
that
was
powered
by a
220-hp Continental
radial. Decades ago, Peterson's per
formances in
the
Dart were
well-
received at
the
Rancho
Boyeros,
Havana, air show;
the
National Air
260
feet and
with
not more
than
105 miles an hour
at
the bottom of
the loop. Therefore, for
exhibition
purposes, I figure twice 260 feet, or
520
feet, as
the point
at which to
start the loop
"
While the Dart excels
in
aerobatic
maneuvers,
it
isn't a fast airplane,
but it is just the
most
enjoyable air
plane
in
the world to fly," explains
Kurt. "And it'll land just like a Cub,
except for
one thing-with
all this
wing,
it
floats.
So on
a
short
strip,
you can
land
it perfectly, but you've
got to
learn
how to bring
it
in
flat
and
slow.
If
you
put the
nose down
at
all,
any
little
speed
up
will just
make it float all
the
way
down the
runway
Other than
that, Darts are
known
for
not spinning
easily, if
spinning at
all.
Another
nice
thing
about
them is that not
only
do
you
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 14/44
Left
Turn Only!"
ll Brennand
on
the amazing racing career
of
Steve Wittman's
Chief shkosh
and
Buster
BY
BILL
BRENNAND, 1947 1949 GOODYEAR
TROPHY RACE WINNER,
s TOLD TO AND WRITTEN BY J AMES P. B USHA
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 15/44
'old time'
friends
and
colleagues,
would
be
out practicing for
fu
ture
races
in
either
hief Oshkosh
or
Bonzo t
that time [1935]
Bonzo
was probably
one
of
the
three fast
est airplanes
in the
United States.
It
was faster than
the
current military
aircraft, but
not quite
as speedy as
the
Howard Hughes racer. How
ever, Witt was able
to obtain
these
breakneck speeds utilizing
half
the
horsepower compared to his round
engined brethren
"As I grew, so
did
my
desire
to
become a pilot. Being the
son
of a
farmer
did
not
provide
the
finan
cial
opportunity
I needed to
obtain
this goal. With war clouds growing,
I attempted to join the Air Corps to
obtain
my dream, only
to
be 'shot
down'
and occupationally deferred
to
the
farm during
the
war.
My
brother was already in the service,
and
that
was
enough
for
my
dad. I
really hated
the
farm because
when
you weighed only 100 pounds and
had hay fever, you didn't
make
a
very good farmer
Fate
soon showered
me
with
a
wonderful opportunity.
In
the
frigid
Wisconsin winter months,
not
much
was
happening on the
farm,
and being an airport bum,
I
soon found myself working
for
Steve
Wittman,
unofficially. Tech
n-ically, I
couldn't work anyplace
else
with my deferment,
and
Witt
couldn't hire
anybody.
Witt came
up
with
a barter
system, keeping
track
of
my
time and giving me
credits toward
my
ratings: private,
commercial,
and
flight instructor.
1938 Chief shkosh
after the crash
in
a swamp during the races
in
a
kland, California.
Steve Wittman along with
uster
and many of the trophies won with the
racer during its racing career.
uster is
now enshrined
in
the Smithso-
nian National Air and Space Museum s Golden Age of Flight gallery
on
the National Mall
in
Washington, D.C.
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 16/44
ponreturning to the Oshkosh airport after winning the
947
Goodyear trophy race during the
National Air Races in Cleveland Bill B
re
nnand
is
greeted by a lineboy.
wing surface of at least 66 square feet
and
donate prize money for
the
the little 'popcorn popper' Conti
along
with
visibility
requirements winners. With this new devel nental
85 hp. Because
of the
size
and
fuel-carrying capabilities were
opment and
announcement by difference
in
engines,
the
cockpit
only
some
of
the
very strict rules Goodyear, especially the poten was moved forward one bay.
The
placed on this new class.
n
empha tial of winning the lion's share of basic tail group and landing gear
sis
was also placed
on
the racecourse
the
$25,000 purse, Witt and I
both
remained the same
as
when it flew
and its dimensions. The entire race agreed
that
the hief would easily as
ChiefOshkosh
Wheel brakes and
of these midgets would be flown in fit into this new midget category,
instrumentation
was also added
front of
the 'paying crowd,' rock- and with
no
minimum pilot weight
per the
race
rule requirements
.
eting around
pylons
and thrilling requirement, Witt selected me
to
The aircraft was painted overall red
the spectators all while flying inches fly his
plane in the
first Goodyear with a
bright
yellow race number
away from
one another
barely 20
trophy
race. (20)
and
N number. The
'phoenix
'
feet off the ground. Rebuilding
the
fabric-covered airplane
that
lay dormant for 10
In
early January of 1947, the
steel-tube
fuselage began in ear- years was given a new name
that
Goodyear Corporation announced
nest
as a new set
of larger wings
air-racing fans would soon remem
that for the next three years, Good- was also added.
The
large 250-hp ber,
Buster
year would sponsor this new class Menasco engine was replaced with With the rebuild nearing com
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 17/44
ill
Brennand perches
on
the edge of the tur tledeck of
u t rbe
fore
his
qualifying run.
In
this shot
you
can
see the scimitar-shaped race propeller that was dest
roye
d
duri
ng the qualifying attempt. With a stock propel
ler Brennand would go
on
to
win the
8
500
first-place prize money and the inaugural Goodyear trophy race .
Cleveland and the Goodyear race,
I was finally able to test-fly my new
mount. I
can honestly
say that
without a doubt,
Buster
was the best
flying
airplane
I ever flew. I had
flown enough in different aircraft
to realize that sometimes these
planes had abrupt characteristics.
Buster
was unlike
anything
I had
ever flown. The stall configuration
was very docile with full aileron
control and little buffeting. That
in
itself was a real advantage in racing
because you
didn't
have to spend
your time 'flying' the airplane, giv
ing me more time
to
see the
next
pylon and other aircraft. My entire
"After
landing
at Cleveland, I
taxied over to the ramp across from
the big military hangar. A wave of
people
started to cross the tarmac
and move toward me . I started to
think
something was wrong. Was
I
leaking
gas? Did I park in some
one's
spot? The
mob
of
people
turned
out to be all the compet-
itors
and their
crews. Everyone
wanted to see Wittman's entry be
cause every
challenger knew
that
if you were going to win this race,
you had to beat Wittman's ma-
chine. I slowly backed away, ana-
lyzing my competition . Boy, was I
out
of my league
itive
racing
diSCiples as my confi
dence level began to spiral. They
glanced
at
me,
knowing Buster
was
going to be tough to beat, but with
a highly inexperienced pilot at the
controls, they thought they had a
'helluva' good chance of winning
"I left
Buster
to the curious and
wandered over to
the
technical
committee to announce my arrival.
The committee acted as judge and
jury to make
sure all
the
require
ments were met. In fact, to obtain
the minimum weight (500 pounds),
ballast was added to Buster I smiled
to
myself, realizing that I was the
lightest
pilot flying the lightest
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 18/44
Tucked under the nose of a United Airlines Mainliner
DC
-3 are four Good
year
tr
ophy racers. From left
to
right , they are Steve
Wittman s
Buster
Art Ch ester's Swee Pea Fish Salmon's Cosmic Wind Minnow and
Charlie Bing s
Flightways Special.
One of the guiding forces behind the first Goodyear trophy race, Benny How
ard (center) is flanked by his wife, Maxine (everyone called her
Mike
),
and Ed Allenbaugh, owner and builder of race number 95 , Californian.
Art Chester's
Swee Pea
flown by
Paul Penrose, is just outside of
Charles Bing's
Rightways Special
(right) as they round one of the
Goodyear pylons during the 1947
National Air Races. The Goodyear
trophy race was set
on
a rectangu
lar course
in
front of the grandstand
at
the Cleveland, Ohio , airport.
strapped
myself in.
'
That s
pretty
tough
to
pull 9 G's without black-
ing out , ' I
said
. Witt just smiled
and laughed and said, Just
make
a
slight
turn,
pull
back a
little
on
the stick, and rap
your
knuckle on
the bottom of the
instrument.
I
climbed
to 4,000 feet,
made
the
turn, and
whacked
the accelerom-
eter. I t pegged at 12 G's I reset it
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 19/44
Flashing a winning smile is Bill Brennand after taxiing
in
with his racing
mount,
Bu
st
The crash helmet used
by
Brennand was borrowed from
a friend who used it to race boats.
On
the front in hastily applied paint is
ill s nickname at the time, Willie.
Ion
and turn
around it. I am still
in
one piece.
As
I
round
the
second,
all heck breaks loose,
as
time slows
way
down.
Traveling close to 200
miles per
hour
and
3000
rpm at
50
feet above
the ground,
the
engine
is
vibrating
so severely that I feel
it may 'blow. ' Instinctively pulling
power and climbing almost
verti
cally, on my way
up
I roll
the
wing
down to see my options; I have
only one, taking
me
over the
'sa
cred
ground'
called
the
grandstand.
I see a st rip o f grass
in
front of
the
bleachers. Pushing
the
nose
down
as
I come over
the
grandstand con
taining
4,000 onlookers, I
think to
myself, 'We'll argue about it tomor
row,' as I
turn into the
wind. The
wheels
touch
as I slow effortlessly
in front of
the
cheering crowd.
As
the
shaking in
my body
be
gins
to
subside, I
climb
out
of
the
cockpit
and gaze
in
horror at
the
front
end
of
Buster
The beautifully
curved wooden racing propeller
Witt was able
to obtain these
breakneck speeds
utilizing half
the horsepower
compared
to
his
"round-engined"
brethren!
racer. I
am able to qualify Buster
and
make it
around
all four pylons
without any
pieces
falling
off I
then
advance
to the heat
races
and
am
placed
in
between two legends.
'
Somebody
on the
race com-
mittee
must have really messed
as the
throttle
is
jammed
forward,
awaiting the drop of
the
green flag
In one harmonious
second
the
green flag is lowered
and my
crew
releases me
as
I propel forward. The
lightweight configuration of
Buster
and
pilot works
to
our
favor. I keep
it
on the
runway
as
long
as
possible
to gain speed. As I trade altitude for
acceleration,
the
overinflated tires
rotate faster
until
I
am
airborne. A
quick glance
to either side, and I
find myself
out in
front. I feel my
self
beginning to 'gray
-
out'
as I
round the
first
pylon.
I
am having
a lot
of
difficulty
finding
the sec
ond
pylon as I swing
out
wide. Fish
Salmon
flashes
by me
and
around
pylon number
2. I
latch onto
his
tail
and
acclimate myself
with
the
entire course. Round and round
we go,
and with
each lap my confi
dence builds. I retake the lead,
and
in
a few
short
laps I
am
gi
ven the
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 20/44
Some of the Goodyear racers taxi by the stands before the start of the
1947
Goodyear
race. Bill Brennand and
Buster
lead the parade, followed by Art
Chester's
Swee Pea Fish
Salmon
s Cos
mi
c
Wind Minnow Tony
LeVier 's
Cosmic Wind
Uttle
Toni
the
Loose rac
er
flown
by
Warren Siem,
and
the
Brown
8-1, now modified with a Continental C-85 and
dubbed
Suzie
Jayne
uberantly
. The takeoff is a sight
to behold as these midgets, like a
swarm of bees, accelerate forward
to takeoff.
"To conserve weight, Buster car
ries 5 gallons of fuel in its IS-gallon
tank. Turning
over 3000 rpm, this
litt
le engine
gu
lps gasoline. The
grandstands are full of race enthusi
asts. Over 175,000 paying custom
ers are
here
with
another
175,
000
outside the fence to become a part
of air-racing history.
Just like
the heat
races
,
the
midgets stay low, close to one an
other. I begin
to
lose track of
the
laps.
Was that number seven or
eight?
Glancing
at the billowing
pieces of tape, I'll just rely on the
checkered flag. Oil pressure's good
and
cylinder temps are normal as
I cruise
around
the pylons,
being
closely followed by Paul Penrose in
Art Chester's
Swee Pea
. Fish Salmon
and
Tony LeVier are in a battle for
third place in
their
look-alike Cos
mic Wind racers.
"As I
round the
fourth
pylon
I
see a 'crazy man' up
ahead
on the
ground waiving a black and
white
checkered flag at me. I still have
pieces of tape
to
peel off. Was
that
15 laps?
Then
i t hits me . I have
just won the inaugural Goodyear
trophy race . Not too
bad
for a boy
right off the farm "
uster
and Bill Brennand raced for
the next three years,
winning the
Goodyear trophy again in 1949.
Buster completed a robust 23 years
of air racing and earned a place of
honor in the Smithsonian National
me, rubbing his hand vigorously
over his jaw. 'Good job, Bill,' fol
lowed by a pat
on
the back is all I
needed to realize 'I done good.'
ment panel: one for
each
lap . My
plan is to remove a piece after each
circuit. That way I will know when
to pour the coal on. As the oil be
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 21/44
793
Bonflams
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 22/44
Light Plane Heritage
ORIGINALLY PUBLISHED
IN E
Experimenter JULY 199
The Tipsy S.2
BY
JOHN
UNDERWOOD
own
through
the
years
there have been
many attempts to build an ultralight single
ons Fairey aircraft firm. The prototype S.,
powered
by a
36.6-cubic-inch
18-hp Douglas opposed
twin
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 23/44
ably
be
described
as
an aerobatic
machine. s
for
the
flying charac
teristics, all three controls were ex
tremely light
and
most effective.
Flying
the
Tipsy has been described
as pure delight-the little
ship
was
completely
without
vices.
The fuselage, constructed
in
two
units, consisted of four spruce lon
gerons
with
spruce frames covered
entirely with a birch plywood skin,
an unusual
feature
being
the inte
gral construction of
the
forward fu
selage
section
and the wing. Most
S.2s had
open
cockpits; however,
later Belgian
production machines
had closed cockpits.
The wings were of all-wood con
struction and
consisted
of main
I spar and an auxiliary
longeron
.
Between
the spars a rigid diagonal
TipI)
S Z
c:::r
r
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 24/44
Specifications
of
the Tipsy S.2
Span
24
ft
. 7 i
n
Length
18
ft
. 8 in.
Height
4 ft. 8
in.
Landing gear tread
6 ft. 6 in.
Wing
area
100 sq
.
ft
.
Wing
loading
5.5Ibs
/
sq. ft.
Power
loading
22.4lbs
/
hp
Empty weight
281bs.
Useful
load
264
1
bs
.
Gross weight
5501bs
.
Maximum speed
95 mph
Cruising
speed
80 mph
Landing
speed 37
/ 40 mph
Initial
rate
of
climb 400 ft /
min.
Service cei ling
10 000
ft.
Range
470
miles
Fuel
consumption at cruising
1.3 ga
l/
hr
speed
of
low-pressure tires
held in
forks
fitted with coil-spring shock
ab
sorbers.
The
gear
was
attached
at
three points to
the main
spar.
A variety
of
different
engine
in
stallations
were
employed on the
prototype
Tipsy S
and production
S.2s. These
included both the
30
and 33-cubic-inch Aubier-Dunne
two-cycle inverted in-line two-
and
three-cylinder engines of French
manufacture. The former developed
20
hp
at
1600 rpm,
the
latter 27
hp
at 1600 rpm.
The
Belgian Sarolea
Albatros, a 67-cubic-inch opposed
twin developed to attain
30
hp at
GET THE SKILLS
TO
GET IT
BUILT
GET YOUR HOMEBUILDING PROJECT OFF THE GROUND
BY SIGNING UP
FOR
EAA'S SPORTAIR WORKSHOPS
LOCATION
EGINS DURATION COURSE DESCRIPTION
2days Composite
Construction,Electrical
Systems
Dallas, TX
Avionics,
Fabric
Covering,
Basic
Sheet
Metal,
Test
Flying Your
Project, What s Involved
in Kitbuilding
March
20-
22
March
14-15
2 days
ELSA
Repairman
Inspection-Airplane Oshkosh, WI
(16
hour course)
March 21
-
22
2days Composite
Construction, Electrical
Systems
Watsonville, CA
Avionics,
Fabric Covering,
Basic
Sheet Metal,
What s Involved
in
Kitbuilding
March
27-29
2
days
ELSA
Repairman Inspection-Airplane Riverside,
CA
(16
hour course)
March 28-29
2
days
Von s
RV
Assembly
Riverside, CA
April
4-5 2days
Composite Construction, Electrical
Systems
Detroit, MI
Avionics,
Basic Sheet Metal,
Test Aying
Your
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 25/44
•
• • •
Drive Smart.
Available
voice-activated
SYNC entertainment
Microsoft - now features 9
Ford
F 150
2009 Motor
Trend
Truck of the
ear™
4
i • •
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 26/44
BY
ROBERT G. LOCK
Repairs, alterations, maintenance,
preventive
maintenance
W
begin
this
issue
with
a
discussion about
main
tenance,
repairs, and al
terations for
the antique
airplane. Let's proceed
from
the
owner's
standpoint and
talk briefly
about preventive
maintenance
. Fed
eral Aviation Regulations
(FAR)
Part
43, Appendix A(c)
describes pre
ventive
maintenance
as that main
tenance
that
can
be
accomplished
by
the
owner, provided it does
not
involve
complex
assembly opera
tions.
We will
cover just
a few; i f
you're interested, consult FAR 43.
First,
the
owner
can
make minor
fabric repairs consisting of
bonding
a fabric patch to small holes. It d o es
not allow patching large
holes
or
doing any
kind
of rib lacing. Also
included is
making
sheet metal re
pairs
to
secondary structures, such
as cowling, fairings, and the like.
I t does not authorize repairs to the
oil; inspect oil
and
fuel screens; re
place, clean, and
gap
spark plugs;
and replace hoses in
fuel
and oil
systems
(excluding hydraulic
sys
tems). Please
note
that this
is only
a
partial listing.
Originally,
these
conversions
were
completed with a
"field approval"
tt:9m-tfle
CAA.
Try
doing
a
com
plete
engine change
without
any type of
tions. An A&P
mechanic cannot
approve major repairs, major altera
tions
and annual inspections.
An
A P
holding an inspection autho
rization (A P-IA) can approve the
above; however, the
only
major al
terations that can
be
approved by
the
A P-IA are
those
listed in
FAA
Advisory Circular
43-13-2A and
some
supplemental
type certificate
(STC) installations. But
this major
alteration issue is good for
another
column
devoted
to
this
one
subject
at a future date.
A simple definition of a major re
pair is a repair
to
the aircraft struc
ture
that
returns
the
airplane to
conformity with
its approved type
certificate (ATC), or
in
rare cases its
Group 2 approval.
Similarly, a major alteration is
something done to the structure
that moves the airplane outside of
its ATC or Group 2 approval.
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 27/44
-
allyapprovedforGradeAcotton
fabric.Again,therearemany more
tolist.But, somemajoralterations
canbeapprovedbyan A P-IA.
Other major alterations can
not
beapprovedby
the
A P-IA.
A
few
ofthesealterationsareengine
and/or prop
changes,changes
in
wheels and brakes, changes in
tailwheelinstallations,
changes
in
fuel
system
(addition or
sub
traction of
fuel tanks), installa
tionof
an
entireelectricalsystem
including battery and charging
system, and
alteration of wing
and/or
controlsurfaceshape.
So
what happens (with the
FAA) when
apersonbuysan air
planethat
had been
converted
to a crop
duster/sprayer
and
wants to
return it
to
stock
configuration? That's
always
a good
one
to analyze. The
A P-IA canremove
the
modi
fications
to the structure
and
-
replace
components
originally
used in
the airplane-and can
re
turn
ittoservice.
However, when all work has
been completed,
the
FAA
must do
aconformity inspection to deter
mine
if
the
airplaneconforms
to
its
originaltypecertificate,
and
issuea
newstandardairworthinesscertifi
cate.Theoldairworthinesscertifi
catewas
in
the restrictedcategory,
and
it is no longervalid.Thepoint
hereis that the
mechanic
is modi
fyingan existingstructureback
to
standard,not the opposite.
Thusfar, in my careerasan air
craft
mechanic,
I'vebeen
through
DEPARTMENTOF COMMER
CE
AERONAUl ICS BRANCH
AERONAuncs
-
UI lEnN No A
-
IRWORTHINESS
R Q
UIREMENT
S
OF
IR CO
MM
E
R E
RE
GU
LA
TIO
NS
-
.'
Figure
cult
to
obtain.Drawingsareneeded
when
the
owner
findsitnecessary
to
replaceaprimarystructuralcom
ponent,
such
as
wings, controlsur
faces, fuselage,
landing
gear, etc.
How were
drawings originally
submittedtothe AeronauticsBranch
of
the
u.S .Department of Com
merce,orlaterthe CivilAeronautics
Administration (CAA)? Theanswer
lies in AeronauticsBulletinNo. 7-A
datedJuly1929. (See figure1.)
Within the C Ns bulletin,Para
graph
4-PROCEDUREreads: The
ther hard copyor microfiche,
1 whilesomearestill
in
storage.
Andmany drawingswerede
stroyed.Suchwas
the
casefor
the
Command-Aire.
Where
were(are)
the
draw
ings stored?
Originally they
were stored
in
Washington,
I D.C.,
in
the
department's
files.
As the
drawing
files grewand
more
aircraftreceived
the
cov
eted approved type
certificate,
the
drawingfileswererelocated
to the
oldtorpedofactorybuild
ing
at
Alexandria,
Virginia. As
the
filescontinued
to
grow, the
newlyformed
FAA
relocatedthe
drawings
to the district
office
(DO)nearest
to
where
the
airplane
was
manufactured. Some
draw
ingswerelostduringtransfer,
and
some
were
destroyed at
the
DO.
Butmany drawingsarestillstored
,atthe FederalRecordsStorageCen
ter in Suitland, Maryland.
I
have
perusedboxes
and
boxesoforiginal
blueprint
drawingsstoredtherefor
years! It'sabsolutelyamazing
what
is there.Butno one knowsexactly
what
is
in
eachof
the
boxes.Ihave
a
brief
transcript of
what
Isaw
in
1982,but it'sadrop in the bucket
of
what
is
actually there.
Perhaps
this could
be another
column in
the future.
Sodrawings areamost impor
tant
item
when itcomes
to
repair
ing a
structure
or fabricatingnew.
What i f you want to make anew
wing structure and there are no
draWingsavailable?Aha!Thewall
hasbeensetand itis almostimpos
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 28/44
what
type of heat-treatment did it
receive? The same is true with steel
tube structures. Was it originally
SAE
1020, SAE 1025, or
SAE
4130?
What type
of filler rod was origi
nally used? Was
the
structure
not
heat-treated, or if heat-treatment
was used, what specifications were
followed and
what was
the final
tensile strength of the material?
My
point here again is that draw
ings are most valuable
when
repro
ducing parts. Without them it can
be very difficult. And these needed
drawings are sometimes impossible
to obtain or have been destroyed. If
the drawings are not available and
the owner needs to fabricate a pri
mary
structural
part
for his or
her
own airplane, then my question is,
where is the middle ground? And
how can
we keep this airplane air
worthy?
FAR
Part 21.303(a) allows
the owner to reproduce parts for his
or her own aircraft, bu t not to sell
an
exact duplicate
to
others . Still,
the owner
is responsible for over
seeing the construction
of
such
parts to make sure they conform to
original specifications.
Alterations are often necessary to
make an aircraft safe; one doesn t
want to
build problems that
came
with the airplane in
1929
back
into a restoration completed today.
What are some common alterations
that
one
finds
when dealing with
older aircraft? The first
that
jumps
out at me is an engine change. Say
from
an OX-5
or
Wright J-5
to
a
Continental W-670 or
Lycoming
R-680, as is commonly found in
prevailed and have a one-time
STC
substantiating evidence that the in
approval
for NC997E only. I can
stallation
might
be field
approved
not do another installation,
but
I
again. The use of previously ap
can use my original Form 337 as
proved Form 337s can be another
Albert Vollmecke, chief engineer and
designer for Command-Aire, and your
humble author search for Albert s draw
ings
in
the Federal Records Storage Cen
ter. These boxes contain the first copy of
the original
ATC
drawings.
No
Command
Aire drawings were found, but other im
portant data did turn up .
Where re the
Young
ABcPs
I'd like to briefly discuss the cert ification
of
Airframe & Powerplant
me
chanics and why there is a shortage of qualified people. When I began in
structing in the A P program at Reedley College in 967 , the local
FAA
mandated that
we
teach students how to make a five-tuck woven-cable
splice, splice a
wood
wing spar, and weld a cluster out of steel tubing. Their
reasoning was that many modified Stearman agricultural aircraft were lo
cated in the valley
and
that all mechanics should have these skills.
Eventu-
ally these skills became
even
more outdated and were dropped in the level
of
importance.
Skill levels are determined
by
the
FAA
and appear in FAR Part 147. There
are now
44
subject areas to which all students for the A P certificate must
be
exposed, and there are three levels of exposure. Level 1 means to
be
lectured, look at pictures, and maybe touch the item. Level 2 means to have
some knowledge that can be repeated. And Level 3 means that an exten
sive knowledge of the subject must
be
taught.
Wood,
fabric coveri
ng
, gas
welding, the radial engine , and many other subjects that relate directly to
older aircraft are
now
relegated to the bottom
of
the knowledge rung,
Level
1. Therefore, most entry-level mechanics with little experience do not
have
the skills necessary to inspect, maintain, and repair older aircraft. Owners
either have an experienced mechanic/inspector who supervises their work
and
signs off on such work in logbooks, or they have an expe rienced person
who
actually can do the work. These experienced wood, fabric , steel-tube
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 29/44
topic for the column
at
a future
and if
the
problem involves a mag
never seen a tail wheel like this, so I
date. Perhaps
when the
waters are
neto, he knows how
to time
it
to
said,
You
jack up the tail, I'll disas
a little less muddy. There are many
the
engine. [Since this column was
semble the wheel, you
fix
the tube,
changes occurring
within
the FAA
published in the T R newsletter in
and I'll reassemble the wheel and re-
at
this
time, and
field
approvals
2002, Rob has earned his Airframe
install it." I did most of the work; it
happen to be one.
So
we'll just have
and
Powerplant certificate
and now
cost about $45
as
I recall, but he
was
to wait and see what happens.
has
the
authority of returning to
happy and I was
on
my
way.
Supplemental
type certificates
service maintenance and minor re
Constant
maintenance by a me
are just
what the
term indicates, a
pairs to his aircraft.] It's kind of like
chanic, coupled with
preventive
major alteration of the original type
when
I ferried his Fairchild PT-26
maintenance by the owner, will
certificate. Obtaining
an
STC from
from Kentucky to California; the tail
keep our
old
airplanes airworthy.
the FAA takes time, money, and the
wheel went flat out on
the
plains
Let's fix
them
before they break
. .
.
know-how to get it through the sys-
of Nebraska. The young A&P
had
and be safe
tem.
~ h n
I was
working
on
my
one-time STC
for
the
Command
Aire, there were FAA folks who did
not have a clue about
the
existence
of a
Command-Airel They knew
what
a
McDonnell-Douglas
DC
10 was
or
a Boeing 727. In
other
words,
these engineers primarily
were assigned major modifications
to very large transport category air
craft. That 's
part of the
problem
I finally
had to hire
a deSignated
airworthiness representative (DAR)
~ h c l p g ~ i l i e ~ ~ ~ i ~ t i O n O f f ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
ead-center.
All
I
can
say is
that
it
was a nightmare But
I,
with
the
help
of
my
DAR,
finally prevailed,
and
the Command
-
Aire
was certificated
in the Standard category
(NC)
in
1989. It has been flying ever since.
Lastly, I'd like to say a few words
about maintenance. I know I am
preaching to the choir, but con
tinual maintenance will keep the
older airplane in airworthy condi
tion. Many owners are not certifi
cated mechanics, but it is extremely
It's
called
rejuvenado
t
and itworks great with re l
important to be able to diagnose a
dope
finishes. Spray our rejuvenator
over
aged dope;
problem or be able to thoroughly
got
th
idea from Ponce
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 30/44
Many pilots have
gone
to their favorite 100
hamburger site
enough times
that
going
again
and looking
at the same
scenery
would
be boring. Irven
Palmer shares
with
us a unique
off
airport
excurSIon.
Where else would
you
go?
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 31/44
John
F
Fred)
Huppertz
Snellville GA
• ly six to
eight
missions per year
for
Angel li
ght Southeast
• Member of
EAA
690
at
Gw i
nnett
Airport lyYoung Eagles
•
Own
a 1964
BE 35S
Bonanza
• Career offi
cer
in the
U S
Air
Force:
1953 to
1978
•
Flight
instructor: 1978 to 1985
/II
have had my Bonanza insured with
U
since
March
2001 .
They have provided me excellent policy service during that time.
They have always responded promptly and positively to every
request. I would happily recommend them to any aircraft owner
who
seeks
the best rate and good service./I
- Fred
Huppertz
TTENDEES
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 32/44
We
pilots know that the govern
ment's Airport/Facility Directory
re
gional manuals list all sorts of airports
from Class B major hub airports
to
little dirt strips way out in the boon
docks. The
Northwest
U S directory,
covering the area where I live in Wash
ington
state, lists
one unique
land
ing area that is situated 54 nautical
miles west of where I keep my Cessna
tied down at the
Olympia Airport. It
is named Copalis State. Runway 14
32
is
4,500 feet long and 150-plus feet
wide. It's actually the ocean
beach
sand Razor clams love sand.
Tlte LOClitiOH
The Seattle Sectional
Chart
shows
the Copalis State
beach
sand air
strip
to
be 12 nautical miles
north
of the
entrance
to
Grays
Harbor
at
N47
07.45',
W124 11.08' ,
with
GPS
coordinates of S16.
It is
about a
two-hour drive west from Washing
SUmI
fSS
(SEA)
TF 1-800-WX-BRIEF
. NOTAM ALE SEA.
.
.
. .
.
. . . . .
.
. .
.
• • • •
IlEUPM .
: H40X40
(CONC)
COP LIS ST TE (S16) 2
NW '
UTC-8(-7DT)
N47 o7.49' W124 11.08·
1
.14-42: 4 IOOX1 50 (SAND)
. 140
Rock.
Rat
fe.
__
. d
AIM IIT
--=
Unattended. Vehicles.
pedellrlan.
8IId animal. on . . . In ¥IcInIty 01,. .
lIIter
IWJ en th
.
Streem
CfOIaina
1500'
from the end 01 Rwy 14. CtI: W-'"n&\OII ANIIon
360-651-6300
or
1-8OG-552-0e86 for
11ICI111)I11IfonMIlon
prior
10
11M
Rwy
'-'-l1li w
weld
for
debris; land on demp a.1d;
city a.1d IS
exllemeiy
10ft.
~ m F
sunu
fSS
(SEA)
TF
l-8OG-WX-BRIEF. NOTAM ALE
SEA.
Copalis State beach location displayed on
the
Seattle Sectional Chart
and the description of the sand airstrip in the U.S. government's
ir-
port Facility
Directory
for
the
Northwest United States.
the fogged-in Chehalis River Valley
toward
the
ocean.
Bucking a little
head
wind,
I arrived in
the Ocean
Shores area
in about
an hour. I flew
north
along
the
beach
and noted
that, sure enough,
the
tide was way
out, and I saw several
automobiles
and four-wheelers down there with a
few folks digging clams.
Arriving over the
Copalis
State
sandy beach
and
airport, I made sev
eral low passes looking for any ob
structions, logs, debris, posts, ropes,
deep ripples in the sand, or soft spots
usually
indicated
by
a
darker
wet
appearing surface. The
sand
looked
smooth
and
hard. From
years
of
landing
on
beaches
and
gravel bars
in Alaska I know
that
the
safest place
to land
is on
the
damp
sand. Not
re-
ally wet
sand-that
can be slurpy or
1/quick -or
dry powdery
sand-that
is
a recipe for getting really mired or
stuck. The
damp
sand
is
just above
the
obvious wet
sand
on an
outgo
rolled the airplane onto those veneer
panels to stop
any
sinking. Another
procedure I learned from flying in the
Alaskan bush for more
than
35 years.
TlteDlgglHg
Next I got
out the hip
boots,
clam
shovel,
and
pail
and
walked
down the beach toward the ocean.
It
was a beautiful sunny morning,
and the beach
had only
a few folks
nearby.
It
was just
Charlie
and
me
and
all
those waiting
clams, Soon
I saw
the
telltale dimples
that
razor
clams make
as the
water recedes.
The Washington state 2007 sport
fishing rules state
that the
limit
is 15
razor clams. In just
about
30
min
utes of searching
and
digging I
had
15 clams
in my
bucket. I washed
the
sand off
them in
a pool of seawater
and
headed back to
the
plane.
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 33/44
My wife,
Marie, cleaned the clams,
and I weighed them. The clean meat
weighed 2.1 pounds. The next day I
refueled the airplane, noting
that
it
took 16.1 gallons of 100 low-lead av
gas. The price that summer was 5.53
a gallon plus tax, for a total of 89.
So
that was comparative to the cost
of one of those special nights out for
dinner with your spouse or special
friend I mentioned earlier. And when
cooked, those razor clams were deli
cious, not to mention the excitement
of my shoreline airport experience.
For
the
record, 2.1
pounds
of ra
zor clams figures
out to
be 42.38
per pound when compared to the
price of avgas it took to get them.
Iflf0Jl
( 0
The wide expanse of ocean often
brings
windy conditions,
so dress
accordingly by taking a windbreaker
that
can
be removed. Take along
some hip boots because you will find
yourself down on your knees digging
land
and
take off there. Parking on
wet, slurpy sand could be a problem
with
planes
equipped with
wheel
pants if the tires settle a little into
the sand. After landing
and
com-
ing to a stop, get
out
and watch the
tires for a while
to
ensure
the
sand
is
hard-packed.
Tile PlJclflc 1 lJzor
C/IJIII
iliqua
p tui
is
a bivalve mollusk
and can be found from California to
Alaska, anywhere
the
ocean beach
is
sandy. The razor clam conceals its
briny excellent meat in an olive brown
shell with a varnish-like glossy outer
surface. The long, narrow shell can
ex-
ceed 6 inches in length, and the edges
of the shell are razor sharp
if broken-
hence the name. Some people say the
name comes from the shape of the
shell, which resembles the handle of
an old straight razor. The shell's inte
rior is white or purplish.
re
aded
Clams
n
a
an
Brown three cloves of garliC in but
ter
in
a heavy
pan
with a lid. Bread
clams
in
a batter
and
brown in an
other
pan
. Remove garliC from but
ter and place brown clams in garlic
butter. Cover and cook a
few
minutes
until tender.
C
lamburg
ers or
atti
es
1 cup drained razor clams
1 egg
1/3 cup chopped celery
1/3 cup chopped onion
Blend in blender until well mixed.
Flatten into patties or burger.
Using
a large spoon, drop them into a pan
of
hot
butter.
Fry
a couple of minutes
and serve plain or
on
a bun.
So, all
you taildragger owners,
even if it has come down a bit in re-
cent months, I know the price of
av-
gas has gone through the roof, and
while it has come down a bit, you
and I know that just the hint of
some international crisis can cause it
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 34/44
An outstanding restoration is
headed
to
new owner
in Arizona
D
olph Overton s interest
in
aviat ion began
when
he was a young
boy in South
Carolina.
He soloed the ubiquitous Piper
Y
SP RKY B RNES S RGENT
encompassed more
than
90 vintage
aircraft
and an
enormous collection
of aviation
documents and books.
Those materials are
now
housed in
the
Carolinas
Aviation
Museum s
and
efficiency of
air
transport.
A
1927
Ford Motor Company ad
featuring
the
Tri-Motor (which
appeared
in
The aturday vening
Post ,
eloquently proclaimed: "Now
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 35/44
there are
only
four Ford
4 AT E
Tri
Motors on the
FAA
Registry, along
with eight
other Ford
Tri -Motor
models . Only
half of
the exist ing
Ford Tri-Motors are
tho
ugh t to be
The meticulously restored interior of the ord features lightweight
plywood paneling with inlaid decorations and seating th t recalls the
days when everyone got a window seat
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 36/44
Ford 4-AT-E
Tri
-Motor
NC96 2
, serial number 55 , now completely restored in the markings of Transcontinental
Ai r Transport TAT) , the predecessor to Trans World Airlines. Purchased by noted aviation collector Dolph
Overton in 969 and part of his Wings and Wheels collection in North Carolina, the Ford s recent restoration
was supervised by Bob Wood s of Woods Aviation in Greensboro, North Carolina, with the massive wings
restored by Maurice Hovious of Hov-Aire, an expert Ford Tri-Motor restorer of near Kalamazoo, Michigan.
Tri-Motor
was
painted
with
the
Transcontinental
Air
Transport
(TAT)
Inc. logo
in recognition of
TAT s
first air-rail
passenger
route
across
the nation in
1929. NC9612
then went on to
fulfill other roles
as
an
agricultural sprayer
in
Idaho
and an air tanker to fight forest
fires. In October 1957 it was sold
to
Johnson
Flying Service in Missoula
Montana
where
i t
continued
its
firefighting
role
by transporting
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 37/44
continued from page 4
AirVenture.orgjride
shar
e), sign up, and discover the most eco
nomical way to the World's Greatest Aviation Celebration.
Need a Place
to
Stay?
While you're online, secure your Oshkosh accommo
dations via the AirVenture website www.AirVenture .org/
planningj
where
_
to
_stay.htmf . There are links to all avail
able lodging options, including on-site camping. I f you
prefer private housing, call
the
Oshkosh Convention
&
Visitors Bureau's
EAA
Housing Hotline at 920-235-3007.
GA
Organizations
Ask
TSA
for
Rulemaking
Committee
Faced with the imposition of the potentially disastrous
Large Aircraft Security Program,
the leading
general
aviation organizations requested
in
February that
the
Transportation Security Administration
(TSA)
establish a
rulemaking committee to allow public and private stake
holders to work toward a more workable solution.
In a letter signed by organization presidents Tom Po
berezny,
EAA;
Craig Fuller, AOPA;
Ed
Bolen, NBAA;
and
Pete Bunce,
GAMA
, they assert
that
"creation
of
a dedi
cated work group would allow industry
and
the
TSA to
work together on requirements that would simultane
ously
enhance
security
and
facilitate GA operations"
and "provide a secure forum for stakeholder informa
tion sharing
and the
development of sensible
and
im
plementable measures."
For the latest developments on
the LASP
issue, visit
www
.
EAA.or
g.
Welcome to the "r.t Issue
of
E f ~ r l m f M e r , •
new
,I,ctronlc new.l
, ttt,
dtdlcated to homebuilding.
It
I,
eM', new,at member ben.nt.
To
continue receMng
It monthly, you mUit
requelt
conttnued delivery. 00
10 now end you'll 1110 recI''''
ree
bonus
, -Book,
CUltom Aln;r ft Building "psi
Distributors:
Lead Scavenger
Now Available TCP
(Tri-Cresyl-Phosphate)
Fuel
Additive for
1OOLL Avgas. TCP, the
proven
additive
for lead
scavenging. TCP has been approved
by
the FAA
since
1977
in
scavenger formulations in Lycoming , Continental, Franklin ,
Pratt
&Whitney and Wright
engines.
Predator Drone
of
USAF
-Prevents Plug
Fouling*
-Used by
USAF
-Patent Pending
-UPS
Ground
Shipping
('
when used as directed
)
Decalin "RunUpTM"
CDDecslin Chemicals LLC
793 S. Tracy Blvd.#319,
Tracy,
CA 95376
Tel:
650-353-5062
www.decalinchemicals.com
Aircraft
Spruce
(877)477·7823,
W ~ a . : : L q - ~ A " " e r " " o , - - - - - , ( ~ 8 0 , . , O " " ) 5 < . : : : 5 . : . 8 - . . : . 6 8 : . : 6 " , , , 8
Distributor enquiries
welcome
AERO
CLASSIC
"COLLECTOR SERIES"
Vintage Tires
New USA Production
Show off your pride and joy with a
fresh set of Vintage Rubber. These
newly minted tires are FAA-TSO'd
and speed rated to 120 MPH. Some
things
are
better left the way they
were, and in the 40's and 50's, these tires were perfectly in
tune to the exciting times in aviation.
Not only do these tires set your vintage plane
apart
from
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 38/44
BY
H
G
FRAUTSCHY
THIS MONTH S MYSTERY PLANE COMES TO US FROM A COLLECTION OF PHOTOS FROM
THE L TE GEORGE ISHKANIAN OF HELlOPOLlS, EGYPT. GEORGE AND HIS FAMILY
DONATED A COLLECTION OF PERSONAL PHOTOS TO THE
E
ARCHIVES.
Send
your answer to
EAA
Vintage Airplane
P.O. Box
3086,
Oshkosh,
WI 54903-
3086. Your an swer needs
to
be in
no
lat
er than
April 15
for inclusion in the June 2009
issue of
Vintage Airplane .
You
can also send your re
spon
se
via e-mail. Send your
answer to
mysteryplane@eaa
.
org. Be sure to include your
name plus your city and state
in the body of your note and
pu (Month) Mystery Plane
in
t
he
sub ject line.
DECEMBER'S
MYSTERY
ANSWER
Here's an answer to the December Mystery Plane
from our friend Bob Taylor, the president of the An
tique Airplane Association in Ottumwa, Iowa.
In the December issue of Vintage AirpLane the
neat little
machine
is one of several aircraft built by
Kenneth Montee of the
famous
Montee
family
of
Santa Monica, California. He built several airplanes,
two that flew in the On-To-New York Race. We have
read
that
this was either in 1925 or 1926, and Ken
Montee
won
first place
with the
aircraft
pictured
in
Vintage Airplane plus second place also being won by
his small OX-5-powered biplane flown
by
E.L. Reslin.
Reslin was also invo lved
in
building the monoplane
that was powered
with
a Curtiss K 6 engine.
pany
being
the
major
activity on the
field
with
Power
Curtiss
OX 5 90 hp
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 39/44
Douglas B-18s in
production and
delivery.
We have found that
the
early 1920s are a source
of much still-untold aviation h istory
with numer
ous mystery airplanes being built utilizing
the OX S
engine.
Robert
L.
Taylor
President, AAA
Ottumwa, Iowa
According to the
1926
edition ofJane's All the
World's Aircraft,
the
r ce
that was won was the 1925
edition held in conjunction with the
1925
Air Races.
The
1927
edition
o
the book states that Kenneth Mon
tee died after contracting a fever during a December
1926 aerial mapping flight.-HGF)
And a letter from
Wes
Smith:
The December 2008 Mystery Plane is the 1922
Sport or Racer
monoplane
constructed by Mr. Ken
neth Montee.
Mentioned in The Ace: The Aviation Magazine o
the West
(September 1922,
pp
12-13, IS),
the
aircraft
was
built
by
Kenneth
Montee. Interestingly,
the
cap
tion
of
the photos which
appears
on
pp
12-13 states:
'Ken Montee,
and
his
sport
monoplane taking
off
in
the
street in front of
the
Beverly Hills
Hotel.
Ken
neth
Monte
designer,
builder and pilot
of
the ship
.'
Span
20 feet
Length
14 feet
Chord
5 feet
Total wing area
89 square feet
Area of ailerons
10.5
square feet each
Area of elevator
10.5 square feet
Area of rudder
6 square feet
Weight light
675 pounds
Weight loaded
975 pounds
Useful load
275 pounds
Loading pounds per square foot
11.6
Loading pounds per horsepower
10.5
Angle of incidence
0.0
little
machine
are listed in
the
table above.
In unofficial trials this little
machine
is said
to
have
obtained
a
maximum
speed of
around
140 miles
per
hour with
a
landing
speed
of
55 miles
per
hour
and
a climb of
around
500 feet per
minute.
It
is
unfortunate that
I
can
find
no other
details
Like many old
photos,
the monoplane
is
shown tak-
ing
off,
and there
is
an
inset
photo
of Ken
Montee in
the upper
left
corner
of
the main photo.
Perhaps it
is
best
to
let
the contemporary
descrip
tion of
the monoplane that
appeared
in The Ace
speak
for
the
record (Shogran, Ivar
L The Ace. September
1922. Technical
Comment,
pIS):
The
accompanying cut is one
of
the
latest South
ern
California
productions.
This little
racing
mono
plane
was designed
and built by Kenneth Montee,
a
well
known
pilot
in
this locality,
and
is
probably
one
of
the
smallest of its kind ever built.
The wing
is built
up
with
the conventional box
spars
and plywood
ribs, but differs from
most
semi
braced
monoplane wings in that it
is
in
one piece,
Your One STOP
Quality
Shop
• eronca
•
ir
Tractor
• yres
• Beechcraft
• Boeing
• Canadair
• Cessna
• Culver
• Dehavilland
about this
attractive
,
interesting,
ors are not we
ll
documented, which
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 40/44
and diminutive monoplane . Nev
ertheless, there is something of a
res
emblance
to
the earlier
Lo en
in g M-8-0 (yes, this is the correct
de
signation according
to con-
temporary
records
monoplane
of First World War
vintage
, or
the slightly newer PW-2 (pursuit,
water-c
ool
ed
, two
built
in
1921.
(
Th
ere was also a PW-2A,
four
of
which were built in 1922, and one
PW-2B, which was allegedly
con-
vert
ed
from
one
of
the
PW-2As).
The shape of the PW-2 vertical rud
der and the airplane 's overall con
figura
tion
is very much like that of
th e 1922 Montee Sport .
is a pi ty. One can only imagine an
aircraft taking off from the streets of
Beverly Hills in
the
early 1920s. The
ce only ran from about 1919-1925.
One of my favorite photos from this
magazine (Volume
3,
number
2,
No
vember 1921) shows a German shep
herd, front paws astride the cockpit
of a
biplane,
and wearing an
Iron
Cross attached to his collar
l Ken W. Montee also modified
a IN-4 (Canada)
around
1927. He
used a Fokker C.lV wing a
nd
a Cur
ti ss C-6 engine. A photo appears
on
p 232
of Canadian A ircraft Since
1909
Wesley R. Smith
"
Monte
e's aeronautical end eav-
Springfield, Illinois
TAiLWt l66LS
M
Calendar of viation
[vents
Is No
w
Online
EM s on line Calendar
of Eve
ns is
he
go to '
spot
on
the
Web
to i
st
and find
av
ation events
in
your
area .
The
use r·friendly
searchable for
mat
makes
it
the perfect
web based
too
l
for
planning
your local trips to afly·in .
In
EM's online Ca lendar
of
Ev
ents
,
you
can
search for
events
at any given
ti
mew
th
in acer
ta
in
r
adius of an
yairport by
enter
ing the
dentifi
erora
ZIP ode ,
and you can
f
urthe
r
de fi
ne y
ou
r
sea rch to
look for ust t
he
types
of
evens you 'd
i
ke
to a
t
end.
We
invite you to access theEM onl ine Calendar
of
Events
at http: www
eaa o
rglcalendar
Upcoming Major Fly Ins
Aero Fr
iedrichshafen
Messe Friedrichshafen, Friedrichshafen, Germany
April 2-5,
2009
www.Aero Friedrichshafen.comlhtml/en
Sun
n
Fun
Fly In
Lakeland
Under Regional
Airport
(LAL),
Lakeland,
FL
April 21-26,
2009
www.Sun N Fun.org
Virginia
Regional Festival of Flight
Suffolk
Executive
Airport (SFQ),
Suffolk,
VA
May 30-31 , 2009
www.VirginiaFly ln.org
Golden West Regional Fly In
Yuba
County Airport (Myv),
Marysville, CA
June
12-14,
2009
wwwGoldenWestFlyIn.org
Arlington Fly-
In
Ar lington Municipal Airport (AWO),
Arlington, WA
July 8- 12, 2009
www.NWEAA.org
EAA AirVenture Oshkosh
Wittman Regional Airport (OSH), Oshkosh,
WI
July 27
-August
2,
2009
www.AiNenture.org
Colorado Sport International Air
Show
and
Rocky Mountain Regional Fly In
Rocky
Mountain
Metropolitan Airport
(BJC), Denver, CO
August
22-23,
2009
to ClJ. e 1929
1949
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 41/44
Someth ing
to
buy,
se l l or t rade?
Classified Word
Ads
: $5.50 per
10
words,
180 words maximum, with boldface lead·in
on first line.
Classified Display Ads :
One
column wide
(2.167 inches)
by
1, 2, or 3 inches high at
$20 per inch. Black and white only, and no
frequency discounts.
Advertising Closing Dates: 10th
of
second
month
prior to desired issue date i.e
. ,
January 10 is the closing date for the March
issue). VAA reserves the right to reject any
advertising
in
conflict with its policies. Rates
cover
one
insertion per issue. Classified ads
are not accepted via phone. Payment must
accompany order.
Word
ads may be sent via
fax 920-426-6845) or e-mail
c/assads@
eaa.org using credit card payment (ali cards
accepted). Include name
on
card, complete
address , type of card, card number, and
expiration date. Make checks payable to
EM.
Address advertising correspondence to EAA
Publications Classified Ad Manager,
P.O
. Box
3086, Oshkosh, WI 54903-3086.
MISCELLANEOUS
Flying wires available. 1994 pricing. Visit
www.flyingwires.com
or call 800
517-9278.
PLANS/KITS
Kinner parts list for the R-5-1,
R5
Series 2
R-53
and
R-55 - $75.00. Instructions for
operation and
maintenance of the Kinner
R-52 or R-5 series 2 R-55 and R-53 -
$55.00. Service instructions for 8endix
Aircraft Magnetos types 58 and 584,
5
and 6 cylinder series - $55.00. $7.00
postage
each
manual.
SERVICES
Always Flying Aircraft Restoration, LLC
c/fa.tlolla.l ofl'C cl{sI.cefl
The only comprehensive DVD Story of the National
Air
Races available today
"Aviation
fans will
enjoy
the year-by-year
storytelling about
the airplanes,
and
the
pilots who
flew
them Rose Dorcey EAA Sport
Aviation
" ..a
positive
addition
to
the
aviation
historian's
video
collection."
Jerr; Bergen.
American
Aviation His
torical Society
"[
highly recommend
this
interesting video."
Tim Savage Warbird Digest
"Professionally
produced and written,
this offering is a
H.G . Frautschy Vintage A r p a ~ e ~ ~ ~
Bu
s
bounce rlgh
oft
the Po.y-'Iber .. see?
W
e here at Poly-Fiber are mighty proud to help heroes
like
Captain
Eddie defeat the dreaded Hun in the skies over France by covering
his
ship
with
the toughest,
easiest-to
repair fabric known to man. It's easy to
apply, too, even Over There, and it'll see
our
boys through the
most
arduous dog
fighting they'll face. Poly-Fiber
will
never
let
them down, so don't you,
either
Help put Liberty Bond sales "over the
top" for all our gallant doughboys
* friendliest manual
around
*Toll-free technical support
800 362 3490
A&P I.A.: Annual, 100 hr. inspections.
Wayne Forshey 740-472-1481
BU Y Y OU R W A R B ON DS A T TH IS C I N EMA. [email protected] Ai r c r a f t Co a t i n g
VINTAGE
e m b e r s h i ~
Services
Directory
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 42/44
AIRCRAFT
ASSOCIATION
OFFICERS
President
Vice-President
Geoff Robison George Daubner
1521
E. MacGregor Dr. 2448 Lough Lane
New Haven, IN 46774
Hartford,
WI 53027
260-493-4724
262-673-5885
cllie{[email protected]
gdullbllerCd eaa.org
Secretary
Treasurer
Steve Nesse Charles W. Harris
2009
Highland Ave. 7115 East 46th Sl.
Albert Lea, MN 56007
Tulsa,
OK 74147
507-373-1674
918-622-8400
DIRECTORS
Steve Bender
85 Brush Hill Road
Sherborn, MA
01770
508-653-7557
ss O@cu mmst.flet
David Benn e
tt
375 Klld
eer
Ct
Lincoln,
CA 95648
916-645-8370
a tiqller
@nreach.coltl
John
Berendt
7645
Ec
ho Point Rd.
Cannon FaJis,
MN 55009
507·263-2414
fchld@bev omm.llet
Jerry Brown
4605 Hickory Wood Row
Greenwood,
IN46143
317
-422-9366
Dave Clark
635 V
esta
l Lane
Plainfield,
IN46168
317-839-4500
John S. Copeland
IA Deacon Street
Northborough,
MA 01532
508-393·4775
copeland @j IlIlO, (O I11
Phil Coulson
28415 Sprin
gbrook
Dr.
Lawton, MI 49065
269-624-6490
r
eO
Ii/SOII5
J
Dale
A.
Gustafson
7724 Shady Hills Dr.
Indianapolis, IN
46278
317 -293 ·4430
Jeannie
Hill
P.O. Box 328
Harvard, II.
60033-0328
815-943-7205
Espie
"Butch" Joyce
704
N. R
eg
ional Rd.
Greensboro,
NC
27409
336-668-3650
wil1dsoc k@ao i.colfl
Dan Knutson
106 Tena Marie Circle
Lodi,
WI 53555
608-592-7224
/odimb
1 .
harter.net
Steve Krog
1002 Heather Ln.
Hartford,
WI 53027
262-966-7627
Robert D. "Bob" Lumley
1265 South 124th St.
Brookfield, WI 53005
262-782-2633
ll1
S.H. "Wes"
Schmid
2359 Lefeber Avenue
Wauwa
tosa, WI 532 13
414-771-1545
sflschmid@g
mai/.
eom
DIRECTORS
EMERITUS
Robert C. Braue r E.E. "Buck"
Hilbert
9345
S.
Hoyne
8\02 Leech Rd.
Chicago,
IL
60643
Union, IL 60180
805-782-9713 815-923-4591
photopi/ot@ao/.cOln
ENJOY THE MANY BENEFITS OF EAA AND
EAA's
VINTAGE AIRCRAFT ASSOCIATION
AA Aviation Center, PO Box 3086, Oshkosh
WI 54903-3086
Phone
(920) 426-4800 Fax (920) 426-4873
Web Sites: www.vintageaircra/t.org, www.airvent!lre.org,
www.eaa.org/memberbene(its
E-Mail: vintageairaa([email protected]
EAA and Div
ision
Membership Services
(8:00
AM-7:00 PM
Monday-Friday
CST)
80()'564·6322
F X 92().426-4873
www.eaa.orgjmemberbenefits
•
New/renew
memberships
•
Address changes
•
Merchandise
sales 'G
ift
memberships
ww.airventure.org
88-3224636
M AirVenture Oshkosh
877-359-1232
www.sportpilot.org
port
Pilot/Light-Sport Aircraft
Hotline
Programs and
Activities
Auto Fuel STCs
2().426-4843
2().426-B570
ducation
/
Aeroscholars
EM Air Academy 92().426-B880 www.airacademY.or£
2()'426-B823
EM
Scholarships
2().426-B801 www.eaa.orJljnafi
ight Instructor information
Benefits
AUA Vintage
Insurance
Plan
92()'426-4848
ibrary Services
/Research
80()'727-3823 www.auaonline.com
www.eaa.orfi/memberbenefits [email protected]
M Aircraft Insurance
Plan
866-6474322
80().853-5576
ext. 8884
EM Hertz Rent-A·Car Program
EM VISA
Card
0().654-2200
www.eaa.org/hertz
M Enterprise Rent·A-Car
Program
877421-3722 www.eaa.orgjenterprise
92().426-4825 www.vintageaircraft.org [email protected]
ditorial
F X 92().426-B579 [email protected]
M Office
EAA
Members Information Une
888-EAA-INFO
(322-4636)
Use this
toll-free
number for: information about
AirVenture Oshkosh
;
aeromedical
and technical aviation
questions;
chapters; and Young Eagles. Please have your membership
number
ready when calling.
Office hours
are
8:15 a.m .. 5:00 p.m. (Monday· Friday, CST)
MEMBERSHIP INFORMATION
EAA
Membership in the Experimental Aircraft
Association, Inc.
is $40
for
one
year,
inelud
ing 12 issues
of SPORT AVIATION.
Family
membership is
an
additional
$10 annually.
Junior Membership (under 19
years
of
age)
i5 available at $23 annually. All major
credit
cards accepted for membership.
Add $16 for
Foreign Postage.)
EAA SPORT PILOT
Current
EAA
members may add EAA
SPORT PILOT
magazine
for
an
additional
$20 per year.
EAA
Membership and EAA
SPORT
PILOT
magazine
is
available for $40 per
year
SPO
RT AVIATION
magaZine
not
in -
eluded). Add $16
for Foreign Postage.)
lAC
Current
EAA members may join the
International
Aerobatic Club, In c
.
Divi
sion and receive SPORT AEROBATICS
magaZine for an
additional $45 per year.
EAA
Membership,
SPORT
AEROBAT-
ICS magazine and one year
membership
in the lAC Division
is
available for $55
per year SPORT AVIATION
magazine
o t
included).
Add $18 for Foreign
Postage.)
WARBIRDS
Current EAA
members
may join the
EAA
Warbirds of America Division
and receive
WARBIRDS magazine
for
an additional $45
per year.
EAA Membership, WARBIRDS
maga
zine and one
year
membership
in
the
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 43/44
8/20/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2009
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/vintage-airplane-mar-2009 44/44