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The new world of commercial lending — optimizing opportunities and winning new customers
Joanne Pollitt CEB TowerGroup
Mike Horrocks Experian
#vision2014
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Survey question
Do you know who
Kane Kramer is?
a)Yes
b)No
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1,750,000,000
Who is Kane Kramer?
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1970’s: Designs a credit card sized MP3 player – the IXI
1986: The IXI is hailed as the “the most radical system ever” by the audio industry
1988: Distracted from the business, he loses patents in 120 countries
2001: He buys his first iPod, along with eventually 1.75 billion other consumers
Who is Kane Kramer?
5 © 2014 Experian Information Solutions, Inc. All rights reserved. Experian Public.
2014 trends
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Key themes in commercial banking
Operating efficiency
Risk management
Customer experience management
Optimization of data management
Analytics
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Commercial banking business, strategic
and technology priorities for 2014
Business drivers
Expectations for economic growth
Scope of regulatory change and growing intensity
of enforcement
Evolution of customer needs
Expansion of the digital channels
Increasing competition
Strategic responses
Modernize key technology and data management
systems
Incorporate regulatory risk management and
compliance reporting frameworks into operational
processes
Deploy technologies that support complex
relationship structures and service models that
enhance the client experience
Leverage new analytical capabilities to create new
sales opportunities and optimize product-level
profitability
Top-10 technology initiatives for commercial banking (2014)
Rationalize payments
infrastructure to improve
processing efficiency and
gain competitive
advantage
Optimize sourcing
strategies to enhance
business value of vendor
relationships
Centralize risk management
to ensure compliance and
mitigate enterprise-wide risk
Increase liquidity
management capabilities
to effectively manage the
balance sheet
Implement commercial
loan lifecycle
management to improve
customer acquisition and
credit utilization
Enhance the client
experience to improve
customer satisfaction and
loyalty
Enhance the digital
banking experience to
expand self-service
capabilities
Expand client/ bank
integration (payables,
receivables, B2Bank) to
deliver enhanced relationship
value and banking efficiency to
commercial clients
Formalize enterprise data
and analytics strategy to
improve enterprise
business performance
Improve sales
enablement to identify
customer needs and win
new business
8 © 2014 Experian Information Solutions, Inc. All rights reserved. Experian Public.
Survey question
What is your top
commercial initiative
in 2014?
a) Commercial loan growth
b) Improved sales technology
c) Operational efficiency
d) Enhanced analytics
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Commercial loan growth is a top priority
Primary commercial banking business focus for 2014 Percentage of credit bureau executives citing driver as “critical” or “high importance”
79% 78%
70%
52%
36%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
n = 113
Source: CEB Business Banking Leadership Council 2013 Agenda Poll
Maximizing
credit
application
Protecting
credit
portfolio
Building
efficient
portfolio
management
Reducing
back-office
expense
Reducing
sales
expense
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Improve sales performance with technology
32%
41%
35%
44%
0%
25%
50%
Identify needs Make a sales pitch Build solution Close deal
n = 1,215 (Sales Managers); 39 (Banks).
Source: CEB 2013 Sales Environment Readiness Assessment.
Support across the sales cycle Percentage of sales managers selecting “describes fairly well” or “completely describes”
Identifying customer needs was most
often cited as an area where sales
managers do not feel supported with
the right technology
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Improve sales performance with technology
29% 20% 12%
56% 60% 65%
15% 20% 23%
0%
50%
100%
Lagging Standard Emerging
Low Performers
Core Performers
High Performers
n = 1,215 (Sales Managers); 39 (Banks).
Source: CEB 2013 Sales Environment Readiness Assessment.
Sales team index composition as technology score increases Sales team performance composition as technology-enabled sales score increases
Commercial banks with a high technology
score have a larger population of high-
performing sales staff
Technology-enabled score
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Build a better onboarding experience
Source: CEB TowerGroup Commercial Banking
Applicant New customer
The challenge of using disparate onboarding technologies
Front-end channel platform
Customer relationship management
Enterprise content management
Electronic signature
Compliance system (KYC, AML, fraud)
Challenges
Disjointed systems
Manual processes
Multiple data entry
Missing / omitted data
Errors and exceptions
Compliance risk
Long onboarding time
Customer dissatisfaction
Slow product utilization
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Integrate credit lifecycle processes
Aggregate data on individual credits to monitor portfolio health
Understand risk concentrations
Stress-test portfolio
Adjust credit standards
Ensure sufficient capital and liquidity
Optimize pricing
Improve risk adjusted returns
Consolidating loan origination with monitoring improves process
efficiency and risk management
4. Servicing 2. Underwriting 3. Closing 1. Application 5. Credit
monitoring
ORIGINATION SERVICING
Monitor
borrower’s
financial health
Review credit
line utilization
Review new
financial
statements
Track financial
and non-financial
covenants
Rescore
borrower risk
Automate for
renewal or
escalate for review
14 © 2014 Experian Information Solutions, Inc. All rights reserved. Experian Public.
Identify new applications for analytics
Source: CEB TowerGroup Commercial Banking
Evaluate the feasibility for improving commercial lending with data
and analytics initiatives
Analytics in
commercial
lending
Needs
identification
Market
analysis
Credit
underwriting
Complex
approval
workflows
AML / KYC
FATCA
Reporting
15 © 2014 Experian Information Solutions, Inc. All rights reserved. Experian Public.
Customer sentiment
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Low confidence in financial services providers among business owners
(40%)
(41%)
(45%)
(46%)
(48%)
(49%)
(52%)
(46%)
21%
20%
20%
19%
18%
15%
15%
18%
(60%) (50%) (40%) (30%) (20%) (10%) 0% 10% 20% 30%
Keeping their customers' money safe
Ensuring reliability andconsistency of transactions
Providing helpful guidance and advice
Keeping their commitments and promises
Caring about their customers
Sharing their customers' values
Offering clear and simple policies and fees
Overall confidence
Little or no confidence Complete or a lot of confidence
n = 2,075
Source: CEB, 2013 Business Owner Sentiment Survey
Confidence in financial services providers Percentage of global business owners who feel confident in the capabilities of financial services providers, Q3-2013
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North American business owners are most satisfied with their financial products
31%
13%
8%
18%
40%
21%
0%
25%
50%
n = 2,075
Source: CEB, 2013 Business Owner Sentiment Survey
Satisfaction with financial products or services Net percentage of business owners who are satisfied with the products and services of their financial provider,
by region, Q3-2013
Asia Pacific Europe Latin
America
Middle East
& S. Africa
North
America
Global
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Most businesses customers still prefer face- to-face channels
49% 20% 11% 20%
Proximity to banker
Closest Farthest
Face-to-face Over the
phone
Balanced
multichannel
Virtual
n = 619
Source: CEB, 2012 Business Owner Survey
Channel preference typology Percentage of business owners’ main channel preference
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Quality of customer experience through service channels
Average customer assessment of the service quality of channels, 2013
n = 699
Source: CEB TowerGroup 2013 Financial Services Technology Investment and Adoption Survey
2.75
3.46
3.94 4.17
1
2
3
4
5
Mobile deviceapplications
Online Phone In person, face-to-face
5 = Excellent 4 = Good 3 = Fair 2 = Poor 1 = Awful
To improve
customer
satisfaction, banks
can look to
improve the
service quality of
the digital
channels by
expanding both
the capability and
usability of those
platforms
Online and mobile
channels are ranked
consistently lower
than traditional
methods in terms of
overall service quality
by bank customers
Improve quality of digital channels
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The new commercial
landscape
What does this mean to you?
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Healthy growth in U.S. commercial lending
$1,000,000
$1,100,000
$1,200,000
$1,300,000
$1,400,000
$1,500,000
$1,600,000
Q12010
Q22010
Q32010
Q42010
Q12011
Q22011
Q32011
Q42011
Q12012
Q22012
Q32012
Q42012
Q12013
Q22013
Q32013
Q42013
Source: Federal Reserve; CEB analysis
$1,584,500
Outstanding commercial and industrial loan assets at U.S. Banks Millions USD, 2010 – 2013
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Average loan size rises
$400
$450
$500
$550
$600
$650
$700
Q12010
Q22010
Q32010
Q42010
Q12011
Q22011
Q32011
Q42011
Q12012
Q22012
Q32012
Q42012
Q12013
Q22013
Q32013
Q42013
$620
The average commercial and industrial loan size grew from $513,000 in 2010 to $619,000 in 2013
Source: Federal Reserve; CEB analysis
Average commercial and industrial loan size Thousands USD, 2010 – 2013
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Credit demand remains strong
-40%
-30%
-20%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
Q12010
Q22010
Q32010
Q42010
Q12011
Q22011
Q32011
Q42011
Q12012
Q22012
Q32012
Q42012
Q12013
Q22013
Q32013
Q42013
Q12014
Large and Medium Firms Small Firms
Linear (Large and Medium Firms) Linear (Small Firms)
+16%
+14% Hig
her
de
ma
nd
Seasonal drop in
fourth quarter
Source: Federal Reserve Senior Loan Officer Survey; CEB analysis
U.S. demand for commercial and industrial loans Net percentage of senior loan officers reporting stronger demand, 2010 – Q1-2014
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Rates stabilize, but remain low
2%
2%
3%
3%
Q12010
Q22010
Q32010
Q42010
Q12011
Q22011
Q32011
Q42011
Q12012
Q22012
Q32012
Q42012
Q12013
Q22013
Q32013
Q42013
2.25%
Source: Federal Reserve; CEB analysis
Commercial and industrial loan rate Weighted average effective loan rate for all commercial and industrial loans, 2010 – 2013
25 © 2014 Experian Information Solutions, Inc. All rights reserved. Experian Public.
-25%
-20%
-15%
-10%
-5%
0%
5%
10%
Q12010
Q22010
Q32010
Q42010
Q12011
Q22011
Q32011
Q42011
Q12012
Q22012
Q32012
Q42012
Q12013
Q22013
Q32013
Q42013
Q12014
Large and Medium Firms Small Firms
Credit terms continue to loosen
Source: Federal Reserve Senior Loan Officer Survey; CEB analysis
(14%)
(4%)
Trend line
Ea
sie
r C
red
it
Supply of commercial and industrial loans Net percentage of senior loan officers reporting tightening credit standards, 2010 – Q1-2014
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Competition is driving strategy
5%
5%
11%
16%
21%
26%
37%
6%
5%
5%
11%
5%
16%
58%
0% 25% 50% 75% 100%
Improvement in bank's capital position
Improvement in bank's liquidity position
Increased liquidity in seconardy markets forcommercial loans
Increased tolerance for risk
Improvement in clients' industry-specificproblems
More favorable economic outlook
More aggressive competition from bank andnonbank lenders
Somewhat Important Very Important
Source: Federal Reserve Senior Loan Officer Survey; CEB analysis
Factors driving decision to loosen credit standard Percentage of senior loan officers citing as “somewhat” or “very important”, Q1-2014
27 © 2014 Experian Information Solutions, Inc. All rights reserved. Experian Public.
In addition to
stricter regulatory
regimes, the global
banking landscape
is being
transformed by a
new set of
competitors
Technology companies are
pulling ahead of banks in
offering innovative mobile
payments and banking
services
Banks in emerging markets
and other strong regional
players are rapidly
expanding their market
share in both their home
markets as well as
overseas
New competitors are filling
the void left by traditional
banks in corporate lending,
primarily in the SME space Source: CEB analysis
Emerging market
banks
Mobile payments
New competitors are reshaping commercial banking
Non-bank business lending
Real Estate
Investment
Trusts (REITs)
28 © 2014 Experian Information Solutions, Inc. All rights reserved. Experian Public.
Survey question
Have you seen commercial
or small business loans go
to competitors that were not
around five years ago?
a) Yes
b) No
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What are your peers
doing?
What does this mean to you?
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Taking on risk to improve margins
$0
$5,000
$10,000
$15,000
$20,000
$25,000
$30,000
$35,000
$40,000
$45,000
Q12010
Q22010
Q32010
Q42010
Q12011
Q22011
Q32011
Q42011
Q12012
Q22012
Q32012
Q42012
Q12013
Q22013
Q32013
Q42013
Minimal Risk Low Risk Moderate Risk
Source: Federal Reserve; CEB analysis
Weekly commercial and industrial loan issues by risk type Commercial and industrial loan issue in first full week of second month during each quarter, millions USD, 2010 – 2013
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Increasing investments in commercial lending technology
32%
45%
23% 34%
41%
24%
Commercial loan
origination
Commercial loan
monitoring
n = 22 (CLO); 29 (CLM)
Source: CEB TowerGroup 2014 Financial Services Technology Investment and Adoption Survey
Expected spend on commercial lending technology Percentage of respondents, 2014
Significantly increase
Moderate increase
No change
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15% 13%
23%
50%
8%
16%
31%
45%
0%
25%
50%
Not yetadopted
In processof adopting
Adopted, inprocess of replacing
Adopted, nochanges planned
Commercial Loan Origination Commercial Loan Monitoring
Strong interest in replacing / adopting lending platforms
n = 47 (CLO); 48 (CLM)
Source: CEB TowerGroup 2014 Financial Services Technology Investment and Adoption Survey
Commercial loan technology state at global banks Percentage of respondents, 2014
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10%
15%
31%
28%
10%
5%
9%
19%
30%
21%
14%
7%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40%
Financial return on investment
Functionality
Process improvement
Competitive advantage
Ongoing costs and maintenance
Enhancement of Client Value
Commercial Loan Monitoring Commercial Loan Origination
Value drivers for investments are process improvement and competitive advantage
n = 39 (CLO); 43 (CLM)
Source: CEB TowerGroup 2014 Financial Services Technology Investment and Adoption Survey
Primary value of commercial lending technology Percentage of respondents, 2014
34 © 2014 Experian Information Solutions, Inc. All rights reserved. Experian Public.
Survey question
How are you investing
in commercial lending?
a) New or upgrading commercial lending systems
b) Consultative changes to the process
c) Enhanced analytics
d) Improving / expanding data sets
e) Other
35 © 2014 Experian Information Solutions, Inc. All rights reserved. Experian Public. 35 © 2014 Experian Information Solutions, Inc. All rights reserved. Experian Public.
Take steps to view risk by individual
factors, e.g., duration, convexity or yield
to maturity
Aggregate those views into a portfolio
level to better understand and control the
composition in order to optimize returns
Invest and stay focused on technology
that can enhance decisioning, delivery
and risk management
Call to action
36 © 2014 Experian Information Solutions, Inc. All rights reserved. Experian Public.
For additional information, please contact:
[email protected] | @mikehorrocks
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in the Daily Roundup:
www.experian.com/vision/blog
@ExperianVision | #vision2014
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