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ॻ੶λΠτϧϑΥϯτͷσβΠϯղੳ দ ɾ ޱҡจɾ ݪ༔ɾ Ұʢभେ γεςϜใՊʣ ڀݚͰɼػցशͱେنσʔλΛ༻ϘτϜΞοϓΞϓϩʔνʹΑΓɼϰΟδϡΞϧσβΠϯΛ ܭղੳΔͱͰɼσʔλΒσβΠϯͷΛݕΔͱΛతͱΔɽ۩ମత՝ͱ ॻ੶ͷλΠτϧจΛऔΓɼจͷ৭Αͼܗঢ়ʢϑΥϯτʣɼॻ੶ͷδϟϯϧͱͲͷΑʹ૬ ΔΛղΔɽज़తʹɼॻ੶ըதΒλΠτϧจ෦Λਖ਼ʹݕग़ΔඞཁΔɽ ʹݧΑΓɼͷจݕग़ɾज़ΕΛՄʹΔͱΛʹޙɼʹࡍจ৭ɾܗঢ়ͱδϟϯ ϧͷʹͳ૬ΔͱΛɽ Visual Design Analytics Takuro Karamatsu / Tadafumi Kawaguchi / Yuto Shinahara / Seiichi Uchida (Kyushu University) In this presentation, we introduce our recent results on visual design analytics. We employed several state-of-the-art technologies based on deep neural networks for deriving those results. The results on a large visual design dataset proved various trends visual designs qualitatively and quantitatively. 1 Ίʹ զʑͷपΓଟͷจใͰҲΕΓɼৗ ׆ΛૹΔதͰจΛඞʹΔΖɽݐͷ ൘ɼͷએʹࠂॻ੶ͷදͳͲɼจ ΒΏΔॴʹଘɼଟͷใΛզʑʹ༩ ΔɽΕΒͷଟσβΠφʔʹΑ ҙબΕଟͳ৭ϑΥϯτʹΑ ใԽΕΔɽͷՌɼจใͳΘ ޠݴใͰͳɼจԿΒͷతͳҹ Λ༩Δɽɼ࿈Δڀݚͱɼ৭ʹ Αͷͷݟ৺ཧతՌҟͳΔͱ ΒΕΔ [1, 2]ɼ·ɼϑΥϯτܗঢ়ͱײͷ૬ ʹɼओ؍తධՁͰʹߦΘΕ Δ [3, 4]ɽ ڀݚͰɼλΠϙάϥϑΝʔͷ҉ͷදग़ͱ ؍ΕΔจσβΠϯͷΛɼσʔλ ΒݕΔͱΛతͱɼͷ۩ମత՝ͱ ॻ੶ͷλΠτϧ৭ٴͼϑΥϯτσβΠϯॻ੶ͷ δϟϯϧͱʹͲͷΑͳΔΛௐΔɽ 1 ʹຊڀݚͰͷେ·ͳΕΛɽจσβΠ ϯͷΛఆԽΔͱʹΑΓɼσβΠφʔͱड खଆͰͷɼจσβΠϯʹΔཧղͷڮ ʹͳΔͱظͰΔɽ·ɼఆతʹղੳΕ Λར׆༻ΔͱͰɼσβΠϯʹΔઐ ΛͳͰҧײͳจΛσβΠϯͰΔ ΑʹͳΔͱߟΒΕΔɽଞʹɼΞϓϦέʔγϣ ϯιϑτΣΞʹ༻ΔͱͰɼจͷϑΥϯτ ܗঢ়৭ΛಈͰબΕΔͱ෯ ׆༻ՄͱߟΔɽ ޙड़ͷΑʹɼຊڀݚنͳըσʔληο τΛɼಈత٬؍తͳఆԽΒจσ βΠϯʹજΉΛݟΑͱΔͷͰΔɽ ڀݚݕग़Αͼจश ज़ʹΑΓߴʹୡΒͰΔͷ ͰΔɽདྷ [3, 4] ͷΑʹগͷσʔλΛରͱ 1: ڀݚͷΕɽ·ɼදըΒจҬ Λݕग़ɼλΠτϧจͷΈબผΔɽʹɼબผ λΠτϧจͷ৭ͱϑΥϯτܗঢ়ΛΕΕ ಘΔɽΕΛશॻ੶Ͱߦɼδϟϯϧͱʹ ͲͷΑͳσβΠϯΔௐΔɽ ؍ධՁʹґଘͷʹൺɼஈʹ৴པ ͷߴՌಘΒΕΔɽ 2 σʔληοτ ղੳରʹɼAmazon.com 1 ͰചΕΔ ܭ206,686 ͷ༸ॻදըΛ༻Δɽͷσʔλ ηοτΕΕͷॻ੶ͷλΠτϧͱδϟϯϧ༧ ΊΔɽද 1 ʹॻ੶ͷશͷδϟϯϧͱ Εʹ·ΕΔॻ੶Λɽॻ੶ͷδϟϯϧશ 32 छΓɼҰͷॻ੶ෳδϟϯϧʹଐΔͱ ͳɼδϟϯϧͱʹॻ੶ͷʑͰΔɽ ·ɼจͷϑΥϯτܗঢ়ΛผΔͷॻը ܈ͱɼॻ੶ [5] ࡌهʹͷ Adobe 2 ͷ 1,132 ϑΥϯτΛ༻ɽΕΛޙड़Δ 6 Χςΰ ϦͷͲΕʹଐΔɼϘʔϯσδλϧͳϚϧ νϑΥϯτͷ୯ҰจըσʔληοτΛɽ 2 ͷӈԼͷਧग़ʹΧςΰϦʹଐΔϑΥ ϯτͷҰΛɽ 3 λΠτϧจҬݕڀݚͰॻ੶ͷλΠτϧจσβΠϯʹண ΔΊɼදըΒλΠτϧจͷΈநग़Δඞ ཁΔɽදըΒจҬΛݕग़ɼ 1 https://www.amazon.com/ 2 https://www.adobe.com/ 「人文科学とコンピュータシンポジウム」2018 年 12 月 ©2018 Information Processing Society of Japan - 263 -
Transcript
Page 1: Visual Design Analytics - ipsj.ixsq.nii.ac.jp

Visual Design AnalyticsTakuro Karamatsu / Tadafumi Kawaguchi / Yuto Shinahara / Seiichi Uchida (Kyushu University)

In this presentation, we introduce our recent results on visual design analytics. We employed several

state-of-the-art technologies based on deep neural networks for deriving those results. The results on a

large visual design dataset proved various trends visual designs qualitatively and quantitatively.

1

[1, 2]

[3, 4]

1

[3, 4]

1:

2

Amazon.com1

206,686

1

32

[5] Adobe 2

1,132 6

2

3

1https://www.amazon.com/2https://www.adobe.com/

8: CAE : , 4 CAE

. 3 ,

. , 4 .

.

, CAE

.

n n = 5

0.7 ,

.

,

2 .

, 256 × 256

,

, 1

. ,

,

. ,

,

, .

JSPS JP17H00921

.

[1] -

76(2), 183-187,

2006.

[2]

https://wwwap.hi.u-

tokyo.ac.jp/ships/shipscontroller

[3] ,

2016

19-24 2016.

[4] , , ,

Vol.50, No.4, 1444-1455, 2009.

[5] Cheng-Lin Liu, In-Jung Kim, J.H. Kim,

“High Accuracy Handwritten Chinese Char-

acter Recognition by Improved Feature

Matching Method”, ICDAR, 1033–1037,

1997.

[6] Chairath Sirirattanapol, Yusuke Matsui,

Shin’ichi Satoh et al. “Deep Image Retrieval

Applied on Kotenseki Ancient Japanese Lit-

erature”, IEEE International Workshop on

MLCSA, 2017.

[7] Seiichi Uchida, Yuji Egashira, Kota Sato,

“Exploring the World of Fonts for Discover-

ing the Most Standard Fonts and the Missing

Fonts”, ICDAR, 441-445, 2015.

[8]

2004 5 1

[9]

1985 3 30

The Computers and the Humanities Symposium. Dec. 2018 「人文科学とコンピュータシンポジウム」2018 年 12 月

©2018 Information Processing Society of Japan

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Page 2: Visual Design Analytics - ipsj.ixsq.nii.ac.jp

2:

1:

Arts & Photography(6446) Biographies & Memoirs(4247)

Business & Money(9934) Calendars(2636)

Children’s Books(13548) Christian Books & Bibles(9119)

Comics & Graphic Novels(3024) Computers & Technology(7954)

Cookbooks, Food & Wine(8770) Crafts, Hobbies & Home(9881)

Education & Teaching(1659) Engineering & Transportation(2661)

Gay & Lesbian(1325) Health, Fitness & Dieting(11794)

History(6789) Humor & Entertainment(6852)

Law(7295) Literature & Fiction(7561)

Medical Books(12058) Mystery, Thriller & Suspense(1989)

Parenting & Relationships(2496) Politics & Social Sciences(3388)

Reference(3252) Religion & Spirituality(7539)

Romance(4289) Science & Math(9239)

Science Fiction & Fantasy(3787) Self-Help(2692)

Sports & Outdoors(5903) Teen & Young Adult(7465)

Test Preparation(2896) Travel(18198)

3.1

[6]

EAST

EAST Fully Convolutional Networks FCN

EAST

ICDAR 2013 ICDAR 20153

3http://rrc.cvc.uab.es/?com=introduction

EAST

3

3.2

3.1

3

[7]

Convolutional

Recurrent Neural Network CRNN

CRNN

4

HSV

HSV

The Computers and the Humanities Symposium. Dec. 2018 「人文科学とコンピュータシンポジウム」2018 年 12 月

©2018 Information Processing Society of Japan

- 264 -

Page 3: Visual Design Analytics - ipsj.ixsq.nii.ac.jp

3: EAST

0 360

0 100

30

4.1

3

[8]

4.2

10 36

2

2

[9]

2(a) (“Busi-

ness & Money” “Education & Teaching”)

2(b)

(“Christian Books & Bibles” “Religion & Spir-

ituality”)

2(c) (“Com-

puters & Technology” “Engineering & Trans-

portation”)

“Sports & Outdoors”

2(d) (“Gay &

Lesbian” “Parenting & Relationships”)

“Arts & Photography” “Children’s

Books” “Crafts, Hobbies & Home” “Humor

& Entertainment” “Literature & Fiction”

“Reference” “Teen & Young Adult”

4.3

4.2

MDS

4

“Computers & Technology”

2:

1:

Arts & Photography(6446) Biographies & Memoirs(4247)

Business & Money(9934) Calendars(2636)

Children’s Books(13548) Christian Books & Bibles(9119)

Comics & Graphic Novels(3024) Computers & Technology(7954)

Cookbooks, Food & Wine(8770) Crafts, Hobbies & Home(9881)

Education & Teaching(1659) Engineering & Transportation(2661)

Gay & Lesbian(1325) Health, Fitness & Dieting(11794)

History(6789) Humor & Entertainment(6852)

Law(7295) Literature & Fiction(7561)

Medical Books(12058) Mystery, Thriller & Suspense(1989)

Parenting & Relationships(2496) Politics & Social Sciences(3388)

Reference(3252) Religion & Spirituality(7539)

Romance(4289) Science & Math(9239)

Science Fiction & Fantasy(3787) Self-Help(2692)

Sports & Outdoors(5903) Teen & Young Adult(7465)

Test Preparation(2896) Travel(18198)

3.1

[6]

EAST

EAST Fully Convolutional Networks FCN

EAST

ICDAR 2013 ICDAR 20153

3http://rrc.cvc.uab.es/?com=introduction

EAST

3

3.2

3.1

3

[7]

Convolutional

Recurrent Neural Network CRNN

CRNN

4

HSV

HSV

The Computers and the Humanities Symposium. Dec. 2018 「人文科学とコンピュータシンポジウム」2018 年 12 月

©2018 Information Processing Society of Japan

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Page 4: Visual Design Analytics - ipsj.ixsq.nii.ac.jp

2:

“Engineering & Transportation”

“Christian Books & Bibles” “Religion &

Spirituality”

5

[5] (1)Serif

(2)Sans Serif (3)Hybrid (4)Script (5)Historical

Script (6)Fancy 6

5.1

3 1

1.

2.

3.

1

[8]

3.2

2

“A” 2

“A”

[10]

c (c ∈ C =

{Serif, Sans Serif, Hybrid, Script, Historical Script,

Fancy}) dc(dc ≥ 0)

dc =1

K

K∑i=1

dc,i (5.1.1)

dc,i c

i K

dc

c pc

pc =1/dc∑

c′∈C 1/dc′(5.1.2)

K = 1 dc = 0 pc = 1

0

K 3 K = 1

K = 3, 5, 10

K

3

(a) 1

(5.1.2)

1

(b) 1

(a) 1

(c) 1

(b) 1

The Computers and the Humanities Symposium. Dec. 2018 「人文科学とコンピュータシンポジウム」2018 年 12 月

©2018 Information Processing Society of Japan

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Page 5: Visual Design Analytics - ipsj.ixsq.nii.ac.jp

4:

1

5.2

2

3

[11,12]

3(a) (“Busi-

ness & Money” “Computers & Technology”)

Sans Serif

Sans Serif

3(b) (“Chris-

tian Books & Bibles” “Literature & Fiction”)

Serif Historical Script

Serif

Historical Script 10

3(c) (“Mys-

tery, Thriller & Suspense” “Science Fiction &

Fantasy”) Fancy

Fancy 5

Fancy

3(d) (c)

(“Children’s Books” “Comics &

Graphic Novels”) Fancy Script

Script

“Arts & Photography” “Calendars”

“Cookbooks, Food & Wine” “Health, Fitness &

Dieting” “Law” “Politics & Social Sciences”

“Reference” “Science & Math”

5.3

5.2

MDS

4

2:

“Engineering & Transportation”

“Christian Books & Bibles” “Religion &

Spirituality”

5

[5] (1)Serif

(2)Sans Serif (3)Hybrid (4)Script (5)Historical

Script (6)Fancy 6

5.1

3 1

1.

2.

3.

1

[8]

3.2

2

“A” 2

“A”

[10]

c (c ∈ C =

{Serif, Sans Serif, Hybrid, Script, Historical Script,

Fancy}) dc(dc ≥ 0)

dc =1

K

K∑i=1

dc,i (5.1.1)

dc,i c

i K

dc

c pc

pc =1/dc∑

c′∈C 1/dc′(5.1.2)

K = 1 dc = 0 pc = 1

0

K 3 K = 1

K = 3, 5, 10

K

3

(a) 1

(5.1.2)

1

(b) 1

(a) 1

(c) 1

(b) 1

The Computers and the Humanities Symposium. Dec. 2018 「人文科学とコンピュータシンポジウム」2018 年 12 月

©2018 Information Processing Society of Japan

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Page 6: Visual Design Analytics - ipsj.ixsq.nii.ac.jp

3:

“Christian Books

& Bibles” “Religion & Spirituality”

“Education & Teaching” “Medical

Books” “Science & Math”

6

[1]

, Vol.17 No.64 pp.2-6 1997

[2]

Vol.58 No.9 pp.548-557 1985

[3] Mukai, S.: Analysis of Common Cognition

of Impression among Japanese Fonts and Tea

Beverage Packaging, KEER, No.100, pp.1509-

1519 (2014).

[4] Velasco, C., Woods, A.T., Hyndman, S.

and Spence, C.: The Taste of Typeface, i-

Perception, Vol.6, No.4, pp.1-10 (2015).

[5] ABC

2013

[6] Zhou, X., Yao, C., Wen, H., Wang, Y., Zhou,

S., He, W. and Liang, J.: EAST: An Efficient

and Accurate Scene Text Detector, CVPR,

pp.2642-2651 (2017).

[7] Shi, B., Bai, X. and Yao, C.: An End-to-End

Trainable Neural Network for Image-Based

Sequence Recognition and Its Application

to Scene Text Recognition, IEEE TPAMI,

Vol.39, No.11, pp.2298-2304 (2017).

[8] Otsu, N.: A threshold selection method from

gray-level histograms, IEEE Transactions on

Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Vol.9, No.1,

pp.62-66 (1979).

[9] Color Psychology: The Psychology of Colors

and Their Meanings (online), available

from <https://www.colorpsychology.org/>

(accessed 2018-10-18).

[10] Uchida, S., Egashira, Y. and Sato, K.: Ex-

ploring the World of Fonts for Discovering the

Most Standard Fonts and the Missing Fonts,

ICDAR, pp.441-445 (2015).

[11] Peate, S.: Finding your ”type”: Font psy-

chology and typography inspiration in logo

design (online), Fabrik Brands, available from

<http://fabrikbrands.com/font-psychology-

and-typography-inspiration-in-logo-design/>

(accessed 2018-10-18).

[12] Gendelman, V.: Font Psychology:

How Typefaces Hack Our Brains (on-

line), CompanyFolders, available from

<https://www.companyfolders.com/blog/font-

psychology-how-typefaces-hack-our-brains>

(accessed 2018-10-18).

The Computers and the Humanities Symposium. Dec. 2018 「人文科学とコンピュータシンポジウム」2018 年 12 月

©2018 Information Processing Society of Japan

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