Volume 65, NO. 10 Clim ax Blu es This Friday night the Campus Entertainment Committee will present The Climax Blues Band in concert in the SUB Ballroom . Climax is a four piece ensemble which in the past has been famo us for a unique style cit blues music. Today. Climax's music has a much lighter feel and they have Band recently released a new album which portrays this new style . The album, 'Rich Man .' is a combi nation of driving rock and near harnious pop songs. Concert time is 8 pm. Tickets are on sale this week ; S2 . 50 for MSU students with ID 's, S3 .00 for non - students . and S3. 50 for admission at the door. BOZEMAN ' MONTANA • Senate swears 1n ten By Ginny Pr i or week's ASMSU Senate meeting was the stage for discussion of the recent Finance Board report. Four budgets in the report were separated for first and second reading due to a rime factor placed on them . Senate passed Finance Board 's recommendations to approve budgets 30, 37 , and 39 . Budget number 30 was a reserve fund request from ASMSU to fund a new IBM type- Election writer. a typing table, and a two drawer file cabinet . Budget number 37 was a supplemental request from ASMSU to finance a $45 .00 ISM maintenance agreement for the three year old typewriter ASMSU presently owns . Item 39 was a budget re- organization request from the Fencing Club to return S 155.83 back to ASMSU . Finance Board denied approval of the line item change from Forensics for S1,020.20 . Sid Thomas, on behalf of Forensics, clarified the budget during Senate. and changed the request to $374.40 for an additional two people to travel to a tourney in New Mexico . After much discussion , this budget request was passed by Senate . Other business negotiated at last week 's Senate meeting was the tabling of Bill #62-16 due to lack of a quorum for voting passage. This bill is the one dealing with ASMSU budge ting of activities. results tabulated The results of l ast Friday 's ASMSU senate elections have been tabulated and approved by senate. The leader by a 113 vote margin was Pat Pomeroy . The other nine elected senators are as follows : Dan Goldsworthy - 917. Mit Parsons - B13. Rosemary Olson - 737 , Dan Brooks - 688, Larry Enloe - 683 , Kim Rackley - 680, Sid Thomas - 638, Richard Parks - 603. Craig Shirley - 585 . Following close behind the winners was Pervert. Frog Pond with 21 write- in votes. The Consti tutional Amend - ment calling for an additional term for ASMSU executive officers w is hing to run again received the necessary 20% turnout for validation and was approved by the student body with a yes vote of 1, 318 . TUESDA Y, NOVEMBER 27, 1973 new members Under old business was the approval of Research Board 's report dealing with proposed lobbying efforts this winter at the legisl ature in Helena . At last nights Senate meeting , Elections Committee presented their report of the recent ASMSU elections . Senate adopted the report and installed the following new senators : Dan Goldsworthy, Mit Parsons. Larry Enloe, and Kim Rackley. Re - instated incumbents were Pat Pomeroy, Rosemary Olson . Dan Brooks, Sid Thomas. Richard Parks. and Craig Shirley. David Kobbs was voted and approved by Senate to be the new student director of at hle tics. Bill 1162- 13 was the topic for much discussion l ast night . Th is bill concerned a by-law change which stated that all organiza - tions have the right to request and receive funds in amounts deter mined by the Senate . Members of the Senate argued that this bill was in direct conflict with Bill #62-7 which was previously passed. This by- law change needed a 3 4 vote to pass and did not receive it. Bill #62-16 did pass, however . This bill called for a special January 2nd election to let the students det e rmine which activities they wish to fund through ASMSU . The remaining portion of the Finance Board report was adopted by Senate last night with the exception of the Fencing Club reserve fund request. The Fencing Club submitted a new request fo r appr oxima tely_ two hundred dollars more than their original request . Thei r reasoning for this additional funding was because the prices of equipment had increased. The new request of S1, 380.10 was approved by Senate. Final Senate busi ness last night was summed up with the passage of a resolution stating appr eciation to the Elections Committee for their "thankless efforts and hard wo rk in the last ASMSU election ." Equal rights (C PS) Ratification of the Eq ual Rights Amendment (ERA) to the US Constitution faces strong opposition across the country . Passed by Congress in 1972, ERA awaits the ratification of eight more states to become law. A constitutional amendment must be approved by 38 of the 50 states. within seven years of its submission to the states. To date. eighteen states have taken negative action on rati- fication . Arkansas effectively killed the bill by amending it , while Utah, South Carolina , Nevada , Missouri , Maine , Indiana , Illinois. and Florida de- feated approval with a floor vote of the legislature . Arizona , Mississippi and Mon- tana have tabled the issue. and Georgia has recommitted 1t for further study. Nebraska, which approved the (Continued on page 8)
Transcript
Volume 65, NO. 10
Climax Blu es
This Friday night the Campus Entertainment Committee will present The Climax Blues Band in concert in the SUB Ballroom .
Climax is a four piece ensemble which in the past has been famous for a unique style cit blues music.
Today. Climax's music has a much lighter feel and they have
Band recently released a new album which portrays this new style .
The album, 'Rich Man.' is a combination of driving rock and near harnious pop songs.
Concert time is 8 pm. Ti ckets are on sale this week;
S2.50 for MSU students with ID 's, S3.00 for non-students . and S3.50 for admission at the door.
BOZEMAN ' MONTANA
• Senate swears 1n ten By Ginny Prior
~ast week's ASMSU Senate meeting was the stage for discussion of the recent Finance Board report.
Four budgets in the report were separated for first and second reading due to a rime factor placed on them .
Senate passed Finance Board 's recommendations to approve budgets 30, 37 , and 39.
Budget number 30 was a reserve fund request from ASMSU to fund a new IBM type -
Election
writer. a typing table, and a two drawer file cabinet.
Budget number 37 was a supplemental request from ASMSU to finance a $45.00 ISM maintenance agreement for the three year old typewriter ASMSU presently owns.
Item 39 was a budget reorganization request from the Fencing Club to return S 155.83 back to ASMSU .
Finance Board denied approval of the line item change from Forensics for S 1,020.20.
Sid Thomas, on behalf of Forensics, clarified the budget during Senate. and changed the request to $374.40 for an additional two peop le to travel to a tourney in New Mexico. After much discussion, this budget request was passed by Senate.
Other business negotiated at last week's Senate meeting was the tabling of Bill #62-16 due to lack of a quorum for voting passage . This bill is the one dealing with ASMSU budge t ing of activities.
results tabulated The results of last Friday 's
ASMSU sena te elections have been tabulated and approved by senate.
The leader by a 113 vote margin was Pat Pomeroy . The other nine elected sena tors are as follows:
Dan Goldsworthy - 9 17. Mit Parsons - B13. Rosemary Olson -737, Dan Brooks - 688, Larry Enloe - 683, Kim Rackley - 680, Sid Thomas - 638, Richard Parks - 603. Craig Shirley - 585.
Following close behind the winners was Pervert. Frog Pond with 21 write- in votes.
The Constitutional Amend ment calling for an additional term for ASMSU executive officers w ishing to run again received the necessary 20% turnout for validation and was approved by the student body with a yes vote of 1,318.
TUESDA Y, NOVEMBER 27, 1973
new members Under old business was the
approval of Research Board 's report dealing with proposed lobbying efforts this winter at the legislature in Helena .
At last nights Senate meeting, Elections Committee presented their report of the recent ASMSU elections . Senate adopted the report and installed the following new senators : Dan Goldsworthy, Mit Parsons. Larry Enloe, and Kim Rackley. Re instated incumbents were Pat Pomeroy, Rosemary Olson. Dan Brooks, Sid Thomas. Richard Parks. and Craig Shirley.
David Kobbs was voted and approved by Senate to be the new student director of athlet ics .
Bill 1162- 13 was the topic for much discussion last night. Th is bi ll concerned a by-law change which stated that a l l organiza tions have the right to request and receive funds in amounts determined by the Senate.
Members of the Senate argued that this bill was in direct conflict with Bill #62-7 which
was previously passed. This bylaw change needed a 34 vote to pass and did not receive it.
Bill #62-16 did pass, however. This bill called for a special January 2nd election to let the students dete rmine which activities they wish to fund through ASMSU .
The remaining portion of the Finance Board report was adopted by Senate last night with the exception of the Fencing Club reserve fund request. The Fencing Club submitted a new request fo r approximately_ two hundred dollars more than their original request . Thei r reasoni ng for this additional funding was because the prices of equipment had increased. The new request of S 1,380.10 was approved by Senate.
Final Senate business last night was summed up with the passage of a resolution stating appreciation to the Elections Committee for their "thankless efforts and hard work in the last ASMSU election."
Equal rights (CPS) Ratification of the Equal
Rights Amendment (ERA) to the US Constitution faces strong opposition across the country.
Passed by Congress in 1972, ERA awaits the ratification of eight more states to become law. A constitutional amendment must be approved by 38 of the 50 states. within seven years of its submission to the states.
To date. eighteen states have taken negative action on rati-
fication . A rkansas effectively killed the bill by amending it, while Utah, South Carolina , Nevada , Missouri , Maine, Indiana, Illinois. and Florida de feated approval with a floor vote of the legislature.
Arizona , Mississippi and Montana have tabled the issue. and Georgia has recommitted 1t for further study.
Nebraska, which approved the (Continued on page 8 )
Hitlers touring car (ZNS) Adolph Hitler's special
touring car was auctioned off in Lancaster, Pennsylvan ia this week to two St . Louis men for a record S 176,000.
The two men. after purchas ing the mid-1930's Mercedez Benz, announced that th~y would be taking the Fuhrers auto on a nationwide tour in efforts to promote (quote) " Jewish charities."
The $176,000 purchase price was S 1 000 higher than the pre vious car-auction record -which was the S 175,000 paid for the Bonnie and Clyde death car. -
A second car, sold at the Lan caster auction for S 12,500 was the Lincoln Continental which was the last private car to trans port President Kennedy before he was assassinated.
NOW REUVE THE 2 8REATEST ADVENTURES Of THE REAL WESTI
The.m?st • .. f.Pm electnfymg as ritual " "A IUS eve~ CALLBD BOISE"
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' ' "Pacino's open, vulnerable, tragicomic performance turns out to be only one plus mark for a movie filied with the kind of gutter magic that made Midnight Cowboy's
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losers so winning. Hackman, does his gritt iest job of I film acting since Bonnie and Clyde. Rambunctious ·tal t A · I t d f " bo 4:30 • 9:4o I _ v1 2 ::::;ua ~ur !.. ore!. -.::r .!'...SI!!! 3,.!! + ~o
2 - THE EXPONENT - Tuesday, Nov. 27 , 1973
Seniors No " gimmiks" - no "f~ee " gifts_ just good po~ra1ture
at special MS U prices.
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nuttiness triumphant. You may be reminded
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ONE WEEK ONLY-NOVEMBER 21 TO DECEMBER 4, 1973 A DIFFERENT COMEDY DOUILE·llLL EVERY NIGHT. SHOWTIME
7:1S NIGHTLY - ALL FILMS "PG" EXCEPT "EVERYTHING YC:J ALWAYS---"
Wednesday, Nov . 28 - " WHAT'S NEW PUSSYCAT?" and ' 'WHAT'S UP TIGER Lil Y>" Thursday, Nov . 29 - ' 'WHAT'S UP TIGER LILY?" and " TAKE THE MONEY AND RUN " Fnday, Nov . 30 - " TAKE THE MONEY AND RUN" and " EVERYTHING YOU ALWAYS WANTED
TO KNOW ABOUT SEX " •••PROGRAM RATED" R" Saturday , Dec 1 - " EVERYTHING YOU ALWAYS WANTED TO KNOW ABOUT SEX " and " PLAY
IT AGAIN . SAM " •••PROGRAM RATED " R" Sunday , Dec. 2 - " PLAY IT AGAIN , SAM " and 'WHAT'S NEW PUSSYCAT?" Monday, Dec. 3 - " TAKE THE MONEY AND RUN " and " EVERYTHING YOU ALWAYS WANTED
TO KNOW ABOUT SEX " •••PROGRAM RATED " R" Tuesday, Dec. 4 - "WHAT'S UP TIGER LILY " ond " PLAY IT AGAIN , SAM"
f
Pre-restration deadline Pre-registration for all con
tinu ing students started on November 12, and will continue through November 28 . Continuing students should make every effort to meet with their advisers and turn in completed prereg istration mater ials during this time period.
If pre -registration materials are turned in to the Registrar 's Office late,. November 29 through January 2, late fees will be assessed and schedule printouts will not be generated until after the first of the year.
As in the past, computer processing of pre-registration materials and the subsequent assignment of students to sections of courses, will be done on a first come, first serve basis .
another mark sense form . The deadline for turning in the second mark sense form with no late tees assessed is November 28.
Fee payment for all continuing students who have successfully pre - registered will be Wednesday, January 2, 1974, in the Fieldhouse. The schedule for Winter Quarter 1974 payment of tees will be accomplished in a manner similar to that of Autumn Quarter 1973. All academic advisers have been provided with an alphabeticaltime -fee-payment schedule and students are urged to check with them to find out the ti me that they should show up at the Fieldhouse on January 2. 1974, to pay fees.
Governor Thomas Judge enjoyed his lunch before speaking at the public affairs forum here last week. Photo by Prior
Students are advised to fill in their mark sense forms care fully making sure that correct data is entered on them. If an
error is detected on the mark sense forms, students will be notified by mail to this effect and will be requested to complete
I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I t I I &
Insurance Information
Home Ee. council held Information on personal
property coverage, both on and off campus is available in the ASMSU office . Also information on bicycle coverage is available .
The Monta na State Uni -versity home eco n o m ics advisory council recently held its first meeting on th e MSU campus, gett ing acquainted with facu lty and students in the School of Home Economics.
During the one-day meet ing, t-he seven council members
toured the school's fac il ities, inc lud ing the child deve lop ment center and the home management house. There w ere also several informal meetings w ith staff and students.
The advisory council was establ ished last summer to help i nsure that MSU 's home
Women's night out An even ing course on
w omen 's literature will be offered th is winter quarter by the Montana State University English and theatre arts depart ment.
The class, wh ich will meet Wednesdays from 7 to 10, has been scheduled at night so interested members of the community will be able to attend.
The course, titled 'The Many Voices of the Twentieth Century Woman," will be taught by Assistant Professor Alana K. Brown.
The class will begin with a discussion of Shakespeare 's " The T a m i ng of the Shrew " contrasted with Betty Friedan 's national bestseller. " The Feminine Mystique."
The course will then focus on fictional and autobiographical works by women about women: Sylvia Plath 's 'The Bell Jar, " " Mrs. Dalloway" by Virginia Woolf, 'The Heart is a Lonely Hunter" by Carson Mccullers. " Daybreak" by Joan Baez and Diane Pike 's " Search. "
Persons interested should pre-register at the MSU registrar's office by Wednesday, Nov. 28, since the class has a limited enrollment .
ANNOUNCEMENT
The Elections Committee of ASMSU would like to thank all those who participated in the recent election . Your support is appreciated.
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economics programs meet th e needs of the state .
Members of the council are Ellen Peterson , Helena , assi s tant supervisor of education of the handicapped, State Department of Public Instruction; Lucille Paddock, Helena, executive secre1ary, Montana State Nurses Associa tion; Nan Klassen , Glasgow, past president , Montana Medical Association Auxiliary .
shop CHAPEL the WHITE Christmas gifts
Special Bargain Books Best Sellers and Children's Books
for
William Hanshaw, Bozeman, department store manager; Vivian Bahr, Kalispell , home economist and adult education instructor; Homer Loucks . principal , Helena Senior High School ; and G. Curtis Hughes, Stanford area rancher and a member of the MSU advisory council.
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White Chapel BOOKS H11o·l..11fT!t1· ( .111111lr\ t-'lo-.t'r~l1up
€1~ MSU BOOKSTORE INC. THE EXPONENT -Tuesday , Nov. 27, 1973 - 3
Involvement, women! With all the uprise and interest the Womens lib
movement has created in the past year. it certainly hasn't had an impressing impact on the MSU campus.
Take a look at the recent senate elections. Only two women ran for senate seats. and both of them were incumbents.
It's not that the interest isn't there. Most of the students on this campus realize that women can represent a large majority of this campus effectively. And most of the students will vote for almost any woman that runs for senate with a half-way decent campaign behind them . . ..
But no one will step up and take this respons1bil1ty. OK. Here 's another chance. The athletics commission
has a vacancy which needs to be filled within the next week or so. A woman is preferred for this job.
Go up to the Senate office and find out what this vacancy curtails . While you're up there, check into other possible boards and committees. There are a lways openings cropping up.
MSU 1s no longer a male dominated cow college. Energy crisis or · not, honey, you've never looked so good
Let 's show'em we can get involved. -GP
Letter to our competitor DEAR BOZEMAN DAILY CHRONICLE
Addressed to t.,e editor: Sir·
Just a few questions concerning the page in the Sunday Edition labeled. " We Would Like To Say A Few Words For The President."
- Do you not plan to tell me who the " we" are who sponsored this page I
- Would you kindly inform me of what group (presuming 1t 1s a group and not an indiv!dual) the sponsors feel they are a majority of?
- Do the sponsors feel that the newspaper medium is not a form of mass communication?
- If and I sincerely hope not, the Chronicle paid for or in any way aided this publication. do you plan to give free equal space the fast becom 1ng-proven majority of
c1t1zens of the USA, who oppose the viewpoints put across here?
-Would you please submit fort he examination of your readers the process by which you distinguish between editorials and (if it can be so labeled) ads(I)
Now. because I faithfully trust you will run this response in your column '"Letters to the Editor" on the EDITORIAL PAGE. I would like to specify some action those opposed to the President may take
Thanks Expo, but ... Simply scrawl across the page an
appropriate word that describes the content there on. Fill in the space at the bottom with the man you feel 1s better capable of b~tng president.
To the Editor· Thanks to the Exponent for
giving prominent notice to the b1keways peut1on dnve which 1s underway this week
One possible m1s1nter pretat1on of the arucle should be cleared up, however While the National Women 's Polmcal Caucus does support the adoption and 1mplementat1on of a bicycle pathways system, we do not necessarily support the system drawn up by the students menuoned in the art1cle. W e feel there are some aspects of the
The hponen: is an independent. studen1 wnnen <11"1 s1udrnt managed newspaper at Moniana Stau• Un111efS1l'f Bozeman The op1mons e'pressed h1ue1n are no1necess.anty 1hose ol 1he un1111.'rS1lt 0< 1he studen1 body Pubhshed 1w1ce wt>el.ly e ' Cf>PI hol•d.Jys and linal week during the sct"MX•I ycJr by the Associated Students o l M o11t.irM Staie Un111efs1tv Known 01!1ce of 1>11hl1..:.111un !he Eaponent Studen1 Umon Bu•ldm!:J Mont.ma State Un111etSllY Bozeman Mo111an.1 59715 Ed1t0t1al business phone 994 2611
proposed plan which need to be re-studied and/ or altered
We would hope cyclists would not refuse to sign the petition because they do not agree with some areas of the extsung plan Our main purpose 1s to show city off1c1als that Bozc...,an residents want some action on a b1keways system
Eleanor Pratt Co -ordinator National Women 's
Political Caucus
Gallatin Chapter
Then send u to your congressmen. or to the man you have chosen to be the new president
If you have all ready given the page for use by the puppy, rm sure the Chronicle will give out FREE copies to make up for their extremely poor iudgment
TOGETHER WE CAN MAKE IT HAPPEN
Richard Mccall um Bozeman, Montana
PS By the way, we haven 't received a paper for over a week; could i t be l"m part of a silent maJonty m BozemanJ
- STAFF -
Editor Patrick Dawson Assoc Editor.. Ginny Prior Copy Editor .. ... Gloria Kroemer Sports Eduor ......... Richard Farrant Phot Editor .......... Steve Pike
Photographers . Mark Ferguson Russ Noennig
Scott Chestnut Mike Klinke
N1kk1
Reporters
Business Manager ..
Advertising ..
.... Jill Wright Athalyn Huseman
Dave Pelton Mary K Huseman
Valerie Secor Mary Jensen
Jackie Pope
..... Gary Gullickson
Women·s Consciousness . Betty Wing Secretary
. ...... Mike Klinke Pam Smith
Deb Burgess 4 -THE EXPONENT -Tuesday, Nov. 27, 1973
Last Saturday night, during the Leo Kottke concert, I was truly impressed by the general level of intell igence exhibited by the audience in their reactions to the concert.
It would seem that many of the concert goers go to a concert so they can have a good excuse to be ill-bred ruffians.
There were many of them. I think just a litt le less than half, of the crowd. They saw the guitar and said. " Oh. must be famous like Eric Clapton, right? so let's go over there and do all those neat things we see on In Concert every week."
I apologize. Mr. Kottke , not all of us ar:- like what you saw last Saturday, a large minority. yes. but not all.
One, in particular, came to mind. I have never come so close to inciting something violent in ma ny moons. I'm still angry at you, paltroon. and the only way I have found to handle this sort of thing is to find some humor in it. I think I'll st ick you in some interesting situations. and see how you would react to them.
This column, then. is addressed to you and your ilk, but mostly to people , such as I, who had a potentially fine concert ruined by you .
First situation: A quiet . intimate eating place, somewhere in New York.
" Hey, waiter. what's the matter with this place? You ain 't got no beer. How can I impress this young lady here 1f I can 't crush some aluminum beer cans with my bare hand?"
" But, sir. we have an excellent wine list. 1f you please ... (Tries to hand our rowdy the list).
" Sure. how about some Boone 's Farm?" Later on : " What 1s this, fish eggs? Hail. I thought you 'd catch
the fish for us. If I 'd have known that I woulda brought mah own bait. "
Second situation: Rudolph Nureyev, in Swan Lake " Hey that guy's a good dancer isn't he7 HEY. WHY DON'T YOU DOAWALTZ7 Boy, I betcha he 'd waltz pretty good, huh7 Here. want some beer? WOW. look at him jumpl He must have been 1n track or somethin ' 1n high school Hey, why is everybody so qu1et7 I mean, I think we really ought to be free, huh? I mean at a concert you really should be a little rowdy, right? Whadyah mean be quiet? We 're JUSt trying to make him dance better. How can you dance well unless you get some audience feed back? HELL. YOU'RE REALLY GOOD. FELLA. YOU KNOW THAT?"
Third snuat1on: I'll let you guess. " WOW. that was really good, don 't you think? I do. Don't you think? Boy, that was good I mean really. Good and rowdy. Don ' t you think? I do. Don 't you think so. too7 I mean. we should all be really free. I think I'm pretty free. Don 't you think? I do. Hey, I know. Let's do it <!gain. I think I can. don't you? I bet it ' ll be just as good as the first tim Don 't you think? 1-"
" Gimme the fifteen bucks now. buster." And make one up on your own. Have fun. Feel a lot better now
On second thought I really wouldn't have liked to see somebody come over and start beating on him 1n vengeance.
After all , he 's going to have to live with himself for the rest of his life. And that 's punishment enough
Igor
Ms. on Campus ... It 1s easier to understand the
women 's movement if you know a little of its history. From the beginning of recorded time women have been kept in an inferior position. But just a few words about American history will lead to more understanding.
Anne Hutchinson was among the first Puritans settled in Massachusetts and was the first American woman to raise the question of women's equality. She began talking to the women on the ship on the way to the New World, suggesting that women should be able to think for themselves about the com munity and religious doctrines. She claimed equality for herself and everyone else with those who ruled. Some men took her side, but for her challenge to the church and the state she was accused of sedition and was banished.
Attitudes in colonial America were not improved. Men made all the imponant decisions and a respectable woman was not expected to think for herself or have opinions of her own. Most of all she was not to call attention to herself by speaking in public. She legally became
·part of her husband. She did not even have legal rights to her own children.
During the RevolutionaryWar, the women formed Anti-Tea Leagues, joined the Daughters of Liberty, were spies, nurses, made ammunition and worked on the farms and did the men 's jobs while they were gone. But the end of the war did not bring Independence or Liberty for women. The Constitution was written with these attitudes in mind and was not intended to include women.
The battle for equality began in the schools. Men were convinced women's minds were weaker and they were physically too fragile for learning and school. Not until 1824 was the first public high school established for girls. Oberlin College in Ohio in 1833 was the f i rst school to admit women on an equal basis.
The Anti-slavery movement attracted women and brought them into political activity. Angelina and Sarah Grimke opened the way. They freed their slaves and moved North . At first only Quakers would listen to their speeches against slavery. The abolition movement was unpopular and the prejudice against women speaking in public was just as strong. The sisters spoke to the American Anti-Slavery Society in 1836 and the hostility grew to mob violence . But other women followed and formed their own anti-slavery groups and demanded a full placed in the men's groups. They held a national convention of the American Anti-Slavery Women and men burned down the hall in the midst of their speaking. Men threw sticks and mud at women speakers and the newspapers and churches denounced the women.
Two future leaders of the suffrage movement, Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Mott, were members of anti-slavery societies . Ms. Mott's home was a station on the Underground
Railroad. They met at a World Anti-Slavery Convention in London in 1840, where they found the women had to sit separately from the men behind a curtain. A great majority of the convention voted not to admit the women into the convention . Ms. Mott and Ms. Stanton found they shared feelings about women's rights . They planned that night to hold a Woman 's Rights Convention not connected with abolition .
In 1848 their idea became a reality with the Seneca Falls Convention . It was held "to discuss the social , civil , and religious rights of women." Elizabeth Stanton rewrote the Declaration of Independence into a Declaration of Sentiments. It was there that the first formal demand was made for the right to vote. The convention and its ideas were treated and reponed with ridicule. but they did get wide publicity.
The movement began to take hold and individual groups began forming in other states. Reasonable . serious discussions began to take place in the papers.
An Anti-Slavery Convention was held in Boston in 1850 and again made abolition the inspiration of women. Lucy Stone was a paid agent of the anti-slavery society. She spoke on both Negro and woman freedom and for her efforts was pelted with eggs, spitbal Is, and water and the platform on which she spoke was burned. In Boston they made plans for another National Woman's Rights Convention to call for equal rights for women. There was a convention every year after that for ten years. Out of the conventions came publicity, leaders, and knowledge about how to organize.
Susan B: Athony came on the scene working for the temperance movement. She met Elizabeth Cady Stanton and together they led the women's rights movement for over 50 years .
The threat of the Civil War made abolition the overwhelming issue and Susan Antony and her friends were urged to forget women 's rights. The leaders of the women's movement joined together to fight for the freedom of black people . When the war came, the Radical faction of the Republican Party rose to power. Susan Anthony believed them to be her friends and was counting on them to help in winning women 's suffrage when the war ended. So she did her best to rally women behind them to win approval of the 13th Amendment freeing the slaves. The woman's convention in New York in 1863 brough hundreds of women who supponed the 13th Amendment. They formed a Woman 's Loyal League w ith Elizabeth Stanton and Susan Anthony as officers.
The war itself br.ought thousands of women into new activities that strengthened their independence and proved they could do hard physical work. There were new opportunities in shops and factories. But the women were urged by the abolitionists not to bring their cause into the open.
Struggling through history There had been two decades
of cooperation between abolitionists and women's rights advocates. The women had selflessly worked, talked, and petitioned for 20 years against slavery, during a time when abolitionists' homes were being burned and black people were being hung from lamp posts in New York. Susan Anthony and Elizabeth Stanton expected to be given the' ballot without question as a reward for women 's contri~ butions. It would have been a perfect time while the Constitution was being changed anyway, and an addition of one word was all that was needed to give women the right to vote . However, in return for their work, the Anti-Slavery Society refused to disband its groups and excuse the women - the leaders would not even sign suffrage petitions! The Radical leaders, instead of helping the women, were writing into the 14th Amendment (defining citizenship) the word "male," which was the first time the actual distinction had ever appeared in the Constitution. Before the 14th Amendment. only state laws banned the women from voting; putting "male" into the 14th Amend· ment made it necessary to have a Constitutional amendment to allow women's suffrage.
This betrayal caused a split in the women 's movement which lasted for years. The more moderate women were willing to stay with the abolitionists and not push for the women. Susan B. Anthony felt they had been completely sold out by the politicians whom she had called friends . She felt she would "rather cut off her right hand than ask for suffrage for Negroes and not for women." Women were being made the political inferiors of the Negroes they had just fought so hard to help to free. Not to mention the status of the black women who had nothing.
But the first women's convention after the war was held in New York in 1866 and the women drew up petitons for women's suffrage to send to Congress. This marked the first time the suffragists had made a direct appeal to Congress. It was debated on the floor for the first time a few months later, but was only taken as a joke.
The story of the fight for women's suffrage will continue next week. But t,he significance of history thus far is very farreaching in why the Equal Rights Amendment in necessary.
When the Constitution was written, the authors had no intention of including women in its provisions. Court cases are often decided on the intent of the author of the law. There was nothing put in explicitly about women. but there was nothing explicitly against them either until the 14th Amendment which reads : "Section 2 .... But when the right to vote at any election for the choice of electors for President and VicePresident of the United States . or the Legislature thereof, is denied to any of the male inhabitants of such State, being twenty-one years of age, and
citizens of the United States, or in any way abridged, except for participation in rebellion. or other crime, the basis of representation therein shall be reduced in the proportion which the number of such male
citizens shall bear to the whole number of male citizens twentyone years of age in such State ...
This is the amendment which gave citizenship to black people . Specific mention of "male" made it specific that women could not vote and were not counted as a basis of representation. And this is the amendment which men like Sam Ervin are telling us we can use as a legal basis for court
When, in the course of human events. 1t becomes necessary for one portion al the family of man to assume among the people of the earth a position different from that which they have hitherto occupied, but one to which the laws of nature and of nature·s God entitle them. a decent respect to the opinions of mankind re quires that they should declare the causes that impel them to such a course.
We hold these truths to be self-evident. that all men and women are created equal; that they are endowed by their Creator with cer tain inalien able rights; that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness; ... But when a long train of abuses and usurpations , pursuing invartably the same object evinces a design to reduce them under absolute despotism, it 1s their duty to throw off such government, and to provide new guard for their future security. Such has been the patient sufferance of the women under this government. and such is now the necessity which constrains them to demand the equal station to which they are entitled.
The history of mankind is a history of repeated injuries and usurpations on the pea rt of man toward woman, having in direct object the establishment of an absolute tyranny over her. To prove this, let facts be submitted to a candid world .
He has never permitted her to exercise her inalienable right to the elective franchise.
He has compelled her to submit to laws, in the formation of which she had no voice.
He has withheld from her rights which are given to the most ignorant and degraded men - both natives and foreigners.
Having deprived her of this first right of a citizen, the elective franchise, thereby leaving her without representation in the halls of legislation, he has oppressed her on all sides.
He has made her, if married, in the eye of the law, civilly dead.
He has taken from her all right in property, even to the wages she earns.
He has made her, morally, an irresponsible being, as she can commit many crimes with impunity. provided they be done in the presence of her husband. In the covenant of marriage, she is compelled to promise obedience to her husband, he becoming. to all intents and purposes. her
cases. In its 107-year existence it has never once been used by
· the Supreme Court to rule that . all women are covered by the " equal protection clause." It has ruled several times that women are a "reasonable" exception to the clause.
Therefore this leaves nothing in the United States of America Constitution which guarantees the rights of women. It made a Constitutional Amendment
necessary to give women the right to vote. And it makes a Constitutional Amendment necessary to give women the rest of their legal rights under American citizenship .
master - the law giving him power to depr ve her of her liberty, and to administer chastisement.
He has so framed the laws of divorce, as to what shall be the proper causes. and in case of separation, to whom the guardianship of the children shall be given. as to be wholly regardless of the happiness of women - the law, in all cases, going upon a false supposition of the supremacy of man, '"and giving all power into his hands .
After depriving her of all rights as a married woman, if single, and · the owner of property, he has taxed her to support a government which recognizes her only when her property can be made profitable to it.
He has monopolized nearly a11 the profitable employments, and from those she is permitted to follow , she receives but a scanty remuneration . He closes against her all the avenues to wealth and distinction which he considers most honorable to himself. As a teacher of theology, medicine. or law. she is not known.
He allows her in Church. as well as State, but a subordinate position, claiming Apostolic authority for her exclusion from the ministry, and, with some exceptions, from any public participation in the affairs of the Church.
He has created a false public sentiment by giving to the world a different code of morals for "men and women. by which moral delinquencies which exclude women from society, are not only tolerated, but deemed of little account in man.
He has usurped the prerogative of Jehovah himself, claiming it as his right to assign for her a sphere of action. when that belongs to her conscience and to her God.
He has endeavored, in every way that he could, to destory her confidence in her own powers, to lessen her selfrespect. and to make her willing to lead a dependent and abject life.
Now, in view of this entire disfranchisement of one-half the people of this country, their social and religious degradation - in view of the unjust laws above mentioned, and be· cause women do feel themselves aggrieved, oppressed, and fraudulently deprived of their most sacred rights. we insist that they have immediate admission to all the rights and privileges which belong to them as citizens of the United States.
THE EXPONENT -Tuesday, Nov. 27, 1973 - ~
Basketball team to go west Last Saturday night at the
Bozeman Senior High School the Bobcat basketball team held an intra -squad game. The Blues defeated the Whites 94-90.
Leading the scoring for the winners were Randy Rucker with 28 points, Daryl Ross with 23, and Kirk Rocheleau with 15
Those in double figures forthe Whites were Tom Kastelitz with 24, Craig Buehler with 22 and Pat Osborne with 21 .
Coach Hank Anderson was
TUNA l'ICKL.I DN~
generally pleased with the teams performance. " Offen sively we did a pretty good Job ... said Anderson . " However. we need a lot of work on defense and rebounding."
Saturday's game was the Bobcats ' final tuneup before their season opener Friday at Seattle against Washington . Washington is a pre-season pick to be among the top teams in the nation Said Anderson, " We' re stepping out into real deep
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water. But, we need outside competition . The players are looking forward to top notch competition."
The Bobcats will take a ten man travelling squad to the coast. They are scheduled to leave Thursday morning.
Their home opener is Dec. 7 against Aug!lstana College.
Blue scoring - Rucker 28, Tollefson 12 . Ross 23 , Rocheleau 15, Cory 4. Zimmerman 10, Dix 2.
White scoring - Buehler 22, Weeks 12. McDonald 9 , Kastelitz 24. Osborne 21 , Smith 2.
The MSU basketball team is now p racti c ing in order to prepare for the coming season. Their first game is against Washington at Seattle Friday. Photo by Prior
Basketball tickets on sal-e Tickets for Montana State Uni
versity's 14 home basketball games are on sale at the Fieldhouse ticket office. athletic director Tom Parac has announced.
Persons desiring tickets should contact the business office at the Fieldhouse anytime
Boise playoffs . m
Last Saturday Boise State defeated the University of California at Davis 32-31 . The victory did not come easy as Boise barely pulled it out with a nine-yard touchdown pass with two seconds leh in the game.
The victory assured Boise State of a Dec. 1 Division II playoff against South Dakota.
Davis lead 23-7 after three quarters and it appeared that Boise State had been stiffled. Boise State had a 25 point fourth quarter surge to escape defeat.
from 8 am to 5 pm, Monday through Friday.
A reserved season ticket is S25. The price for members of the faculty and Century Club is S20. For Steer-A -Year members it's S15.
Season general admission prices are S14 for faculty members. The price is $7 .50 for an MSU student (with activity ticket) and the same for a high school student with a valid ID card. The price for a student without an activity ticket is S 14. The price for a season knothole ticket (Junior high and under) is $7.
Montana State will open its home season Dec. 7 against Augustana College. Other home games in December are Southern Colorado, Dec. 8 ; Seattle Pacific. Dec . 14; Chico State, Dec. 17; and Portland State, Dec. 22.
Home games after the first of the year are Washington State. Jan. 18, Montana . Jan. 25;
of the area high school teams involved in tournament action. Jn the Rosary Invitational Sheridan slipped by Willow Creek, 5 1-50, in overtime to gain the championship . In the consolation Rosary whipped Harrison 54-38.
Manhattan had little trouble Saturday night as it trounced Belgrade, 94-64. to earn the title in its own invitational tournament. The Manhattan Christian Eagles. behind the shooting of Cal Feddes. overwhelmed the Tov. nsend Bulldogs in the consolation game. 72-42.
Wrestling
Third annual MSU inivitational Ten teams will compete in the
third annual Montana State University Invitational Wrestling Tournament Friday and Saturday in the Fieldhouse arena
Action will begin with preliminary matches at 6 p.m. Friday The semifinals are scheduled at 1 p.m Saturday and the finals at 7:30p.m Saturday
Expected to banle for the team championship are the North Idaho Athletic Club of Coeur d"Alene, Ricks College and MSU . North Idaho won the 197 2 crown. Ricks was the 1971 champion MSU was runnerup both years.
Other team entries are the University of Montana, Eastern Montana College. Rocky Moun tain College, Western Montana
College, Northern Montana College, Northwest Wyoming College and MSU Team No. 2.
Last week Montana State participated in the Cowboy Tournament at Laram ie, Wyo. Senior Bob Chapesk1 placed third at 167 pounds, freshman Bruce Anderson was fourth at 150 and freshman Bruce Ewing was fourth at 177.
" Some of the kids" wrestled well at times. but we still need a lot of work," Coach Bill Ems1ck said. " Given a little time and more preparation , I think we ' ll be okay."
In this week's tourney the Bobcats will enter two full teams. plus some individual entries .
Here are the entries, listed by weight class and hometown :
Wrestling action _ Montana State University
wrestlers took a third and two fourths in a University of Wyoming wrestling meet which saw 16 colleges represented from Wyoming, Colorado, Utah, South Dakota, Nebraska and Montana.
MSU Coach Bill Emsick reported Bob Chapeski wrestled three outstanding matches in the 1 67-pound class, finishing 4-1 and taking the third place.
Bruce Anderson took a fourth in the 150 class with a 3-2 mark,
and Bruce Ewing took the other fourth with a 2-2 at 177.
No team scores were compiled .
" We went down here for experience and that's what we got," Emsick said . " We had our ups and downs. but it was really good in getting ready for our tournament next weekend."
The Bobcats will host at least ten schools in their own invitational this Friday and Saturday.
Speech squad places well Members of the Montana
State University forensics squad placed well at the recent Gem State Jamboree at Idaho State University in Pocatello.
Winning second place in senior division debate was the team of Sid Thomas of Bozeman and Nick Murnion of Jordan. Thomas also took second in Lincoln - Douglas debate competition .
Bonnie Bottem iller, Bozeman, was a final in original oratory and place fourth .
Following the meet, nine new members were initiated into the Mountain Men Honorary, a traditional speech honorary.
Members of the speech team will travel to Albuquerque , N.M., over Thanksg iving vacation to compete in the Western States Speech Association Tourney, one of the nation's most prestigious forensic events.
ANNOUNCEMENTS
Student season basketball tickets will go on sale in the ASMSU office and at the Field house, Monday, November 25. 1973. Price will be S7.50 for 14 home games. They will be on sale through Friday, December 7.
11 B - Terry Wattles. Bill ings; John Cripps. Geyser; and Don Grant. Great Falls.
126 - Kevin Lombardozzi . Bill ings; Don Jensen. Sidney; and Joel Coble. Stevensville .
134 - Dudley Blake. Kali spell; Roy Rios. Oakley, Calif. ; Terry Sukut, B1ll1ngs.
142 - Keith Kovash . Bozeman. Mark M cDowell. Glen dive; and Bob Johnson. Eden Prairie, M inn.
150 - Bruce Anderson . Bozeman; Jim Drga, Big Sandy; and Bob Stanko, Casper, Wyo.
15B - Ken Stuker. Chinook, and Kyle Olson. Fairfield .
1 67 Bob Chapeski , Missoula; and Bob Zickert. Oconomowoc. Wisc.
177 - Bruce Ewing, Kali spell , and Rick Stuker, Chinook.
190 Sam Harrison . Bozeman.
Heavyweight - Don Wilson , Deer Lodge.
Meat meet Montana State University"s
meat judging team placed first in lamb judging and did well in other events to take an overall ranking of fourth at the recent Collegiate Meat Judging Contest nt the Pacific International Live stock Exposition in Portland, Ore .
The competition , sponsored by the Pacific International and the National Livestock and Meat Board, was won by Oregon State University. New Mexico State University took second and the University of Wyoming was third .
Five MSU seniors in animal science participated, coached by Animal Science Professor Robert Dynes.
In lamb judging, individually, Eldon Toews, of Frazer placed third and Paul Lambert of Boze man ranked fifth. Toews was also fifth in pork judging.
The MSU team placed fourth in pork and beef judging and sixth in beef grading.
Other team members were Deborah Holtz, Portland, Ore.; Bruce Sorensen, Sidney; and alternate Clay Williams, Wilsall.
Enroute to the competition, the team practiced at Hy-Grade in Spokane and at Superior and Schakke packing companies in Ellensburg, Wash.
An interteam match was held Tuesday night for the Bobcat wrestling team .
photo by prior
ASMSU urrORIAL SERVICE
I student 2 stt1dents 3st11dents
Be bold
Beat the cold Less than a week ago the Cook Travel Agency
advertised a 15 day winter excursion to Mexico for $750.00. MSU is planning a two and one half month study tour to Mexico in the winter quarter that will cost only $200.00 more than this. all costs included. John Paul Young, one of last year 's participants, calls it the best bargain in foreign travel and education that one can f ind. " Not only do you have the chance to live in one of the most picturesque parts of Mexico," he said. " You escape the cold and snow and also can accumulate from 12 to 14 credits towards a degree in the most agreeable way possible."
Others who have joined the Study in Mexico program in the past several years have emphasized the pleasantness of the weather, the friendliness and charm of the people, and the excitement and challenge. Almost without exception there is enthusiasm for this unique study program among those who have tried it.
There are still places for students in this program . Contact the Center for lntercultural Programs. Hamilton Hall . Rm. 300, ext. 3881 .
CEC sponsored a fantastic concert last light when Leo Kottke appeared at MSU.
Now!
1974
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8 - THE EXPONENT - Tuesday, Nov. 27, 1973
Food n' fun The annual Madrigal Dinner
sponsored by Mu Sigma Alpha (music honorary), will once again be held on December 3, 1973 at 6:30 p.m. Th is opening of the Christmas Season will be held in the SUB Ballroom. A traditional Old Engl ish feast of a roast beef dinner with . wassail punch and figgy pudding is on the menu. Of course, there will be a Christmas concen after the dinner featuring the MSU Chorale , the Chamber Choir, the Montanans , a recorder ensemble, a string ensemble. and the woodwind quintet.
The dinner and concen will be a little different this year with much added pageantry and glamor. It will have the traditional Lord of the Manor. this year, Mr. John Price, and an added bit of loveliness, a Lady of the Manor. Miss Claudia Bray, vocal instructor at the music depanment. Of course there will be the galea costumes and the Herald Trumpeters welcoming one and all.
Reservations may be made by calling 586-5516 or 994-3081 . Tickets available at the SUB main desk. Adults $4.00. MSU students $3. 75 with ID, children free . Come and enjoy an evening of pageantry and music . Everyone welcome . Merry Christmas.
Equal rights amendment
(Continued from page 1) amendment, has now voted to rescind its ratification According to existing Constitu tional authority, however, a state lacks the power to with draw its ratification . The matter is as yet unsettled.
ERA, which was initially proposed to Congress in 1923 by the National Womans Party, has until 1979 to be ratified.
ANNOUNCEMENTS
Tuesday, November 27, 1963
ASMSU Position Vacancies Student Director of Men's
lntramurals. Student Member of the
Athletics Commission (Women students are encouraged to apply for this position).
Applications and details are available from ASMSU President, Vaughn Baker The ASMSU office is located on the main floor of the SUB.
The annual meeting of the Bookstore 1s tentatively Decernt>er 5. 1973.
There is a vacancy on the Athletics Commission. Women are especially encouraged to apply.
Elections Committee will meet at 6 pm, Wednesday, Nov. 28, in Room 304 of the SUB.
Stefan Habsurb, an engineer and designer with General Motors Des ign Studios, will talk on creativi ty at 7:30 p.m. Tuesday (Nov. 27). At 1 p.m., he will discuss human factors in designing. Both talks will be held in Room 102 of Reid Hall on the Montana State University campus. The programs are free to the public.
House of blue leaves
An absolutely brilliant play opened last night - right here at MSU. The House of Blue Leaves by John Guare combines all the best elements of good theatre comedy, pathos, and suspense presented through sensitive. moving yet witty dialogue.
And the cast 1s every bit as good as the play itself The House of Blue Leaves received sever al New York crit ica I awards. and rightly so. The cast of MSU students offers the audience a tender and touching interpretation of a superb play
The sure touch of Crut1s Dretsch, director, 1s seen everywhere. He has stopped time for the audience, suspended us in the crazy world of New York City with a cast of characters as strange as the plot itself. Mr. Dretsch has broughtoutthe best in each of his actors, helping many of them to achieve their finest acting moment at MSU.
Top honors must be awarded to Nancy Julian portraying Bananas, and her husband played by Dick Pfister. Mr. Pfister's girl friend, Bunny Fl ingus. is excellently shown by Betty Lundstrom. Ms. Mulian reveals a gently insane woman with perception and maturity -
certainly her finest performance to date. We have come to expect excellence from Dick Pfister, and he lives up to our expectations. Betty Lundstrom offers some of the most delightful comic seen in years (god. she made me long for the good days in New York).
The rest of the cast deserves high praise as well. Sue Kennedy plays the starlet. Corrinna Stroller and Bill Coyne 1s her director and lover, Billy Einhorn . Three daffy nuns are outrageously portrayed by Renee Sippel, Sue Lewis and Katie McGumphry. Tom Wilmo• movingly reveals the tragic son, Ronnie .
The MP who comes to get AWOL Ronnie is Lyle Hendrickson and the man in the white coat who comes for crazy Bananas is Tim Walker . The technical crew is: lighting, Mary Houzvicka; set, John Hosking; and costumes, Connie Buskohl , Nancy Julian and Katie Weaver.
You wouldn 't believe the plot if I told you -the only thing for you to do is to see it this week in the Shoestring Theatre .
Since seating is limited. come early (before opening at B pm).
And. if you 're from New York. make yourself homesick!
DiPrima pr&sents poertry Internationally known
American poet Diane DiPrima w ill read from her own poetry at a program this Wednesday night at Montana State University.
The reading, sponsored by the MSU English and theatre arts department, will begin at8 in the Gaines Hall aud i torium . Admission is free.
Miss DiPnma has published 16 books of poetry and edited several anthologies. Her work, wh ich has won numerous aw ards, has been translated into several foreign languages ranging from Hungarian to Hindi. She has also published a novel, .. Memoirs of a Beatnik,'' and written four plays which were produced off-Broadway. She is presently at work on a book of essays.
M iss DiPrima was co-editor, with LeRoi Jones, of The Floating Bear. as well as several other magazines, and was a cofounder of the New York Poets Theatre. In 1963 she founded the Poets Press in New York, which published 23 books of poetry and prose and received grants from the National Endowment for the Arts for three consecutive years .
Married, with three children. Miss DiPrima now lives in San Francisco. where she moved in 1968 to stu<fy Zen Buddhism.
For the past three years she has been conducting poetry workshops for the Poetry-in-the Schools program of the National Endowment for the Arts . She has also led several writing workshops for women in the
California Bay Area, and is now leading them at the Zen Center and at Esalen Institute.
Earlier Wednesday. at 4:10 p.m. in Room 317 of the Student Union, Miss DiPrima will give an informal lecture-discussion on .. Alternative Healing: Are There Alternatives to Traditional Medicine?" The public is also invited to this free program.
Blue Leaves is being presented in teh Shoestring Theatre this week at 8 pm. It's a weird story about an incompetent songwriter, his overly endowed girlfriend, and some dude who wants to blow up the Pope.
Given with elegance, warmth and love It's Christmas at R. Evans.
Outward Bound School has announced its winter schedule for ski mountaineering and Nordic ski courses in the San Juans of southwestern Colorado.
According to school Administrative Director William McCabe, four 21-day co educational courses, designed for both novice and experienced skiers , will be conducted between early January and late April.
Courses kick off with several days of outdoor skills and fitness training at the school 's winter base camp at Red Cloud Ranch near Lake City, Colorado.
Oswald
Skills include important mountaineering techniques such as map reading , compass navigation, first aid, mountain rescue, winter camping, basic rock climbing, and avalanche theory and precautions.
After skills training , patrols of nine students , each accompanied by an instructor. undertake several expeditions, which give the students an opportunity to put their newly learned skills to the test. On expedit ion . students also learn avalanche search and rescue, snow caving and ice climbing .
Expeditions vary with skking abilities. Experienced skiers (who must be capabel of
•
performing a good stem turn) take part in ski mountaineering, and travel through rugged alpine terrain . The ski mountaineering phase, which includes downhill skiing and high alpine touring , 1s highl ighted by the ascent of a 14,000 foot peak.
Novice skiers take part in the Nordic ski program. and tour on cross -country skis through mountain country suitable to lighter Nordic gear. A broad range of winter campcraft experiences are available in the Nordic phase and include environmental awareness and snow studies_
Climaxing both phases of the
course is the " solo" - a two or three day period of contemplation and intro-spection where participants are left alone in the wilderness with a minimum of suppl ies and supervision.
Throughout the entire winter adventure. participants are confronted with surroundings that challenge their abil ities to quickly adapt to new and changing situations . Personal growth in dealing with the environment and teamwork are stressed throughout the program.
Colorado Outward Bound sk i mountaineering and Nordic ski program courses are open to anyone over the age of 1 B. A
S450 tuition fee for the 21 -day course includes all food and professional alpine equipment Students are expected to supply their own personal cloth ing, hiking boots, and transportation to and from Red Cloud Ranch .
Colorado Outward Bound, a non-profit organization. P.O. Box 7247, Park Hill Station, Denver, CO B0207, founded 1n 1962, is one of 32 Outward Bound schools in the world and the largest of five in the United States. All Outward Bound programs are designed to be educational experiences of selfdiscovery which use the challenges found in natural settings as their teaching medium.
The one that got caught MSU Study MEXICO
(ZNS) - Henry Wade, the district attorney in Dallas, Texas, who headed one of the investi gations into the John Kennedy assassination, has joined the list of people who bel ieve that Lee Harvey Oswald was not the lone assassin.
Wade, who is still the district attorney in Dallas, states that he
has strong doubts about the Warren Commission ' s conclusion that Oswald acted alone in shooting down J .F.K. during a motorcade in Dallas 10 years ago. Says the Dallas D.A .: ··1 find it very hard to believe that Oswald got up one morning, decided to shoot the President, and then did it."
Wade streses that he has no ··hard evidence" that would disprove the Warren Commission conclusions. But he adds that he is personally convinced that at least one other person, and perhaps several others, plotted with Oswald to
assassinate President Kennedy.
in Winter Quarter 1974
Information Session and Enrollment
Telephone poll gets student opinion The ASMSU Research Board
will be conducting a telephone poll of the students to develop information for the student lobby effort this year. " We will be asking for the students' opinion on issues such as the ERA. gambling, and environmental protection," said Richard Parks,
Director of the Board. The poll will be administered
over the telephone from a computer generated list. It will be a random stratified sample based on sex, class, and college of enrollment to assure that it will be representative.
Information generated by the
Charity drive finished The 1973-74 Montana State
University United Campus Charities Drive netted a total of S 13,226 in cash donations and pledges, according to Joe May, drive chairman and director of the Office of University Development and Alumni .
The drive, in its fifth year, supports several charities
The contribution breakdown by charity was as follows :
American Cancer Soc iety S 1,589, American Red Cross S933, Boy Scouts of America $935 , Mental Health
Association $874, Heart Fund S l , 151 , Shodair Home $971 , March of Dimes S699, Easter Seals S656, Tuberculosis Association $543, Campfire Girls S788, Montana Association for the Blind S914, Girl Scouts S655 , Retarded Children·s Association S 1.014, UNICEF S642, Deaconess Home $853.
May said 344 persons on the campus participated in the drive this year. The overall total was down from the 1972-73 drive, which brought in S 14,698.
Seniors Remember Your Senior Portraits MUST be
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10 - THE EXPONENT -Tuesday, Nov. Z7 , 1973'
poll will be used to select issues for lobbying. Th'e results will be made avai lable to the legislators so that they can be aware of student opinion.
"We feel we need this input from our constituents in order to run an effecti ve program. The poll will give the students an opportunity to suggest issues we may have missed." Parks strongly urged anyone with ideas for the lobby effort to get in touch with him through the Senate office.
JOURNEY TO IXTLAN The Lessons of Don Juan
8ytha ovihor of A Soporotff Reol1ty
SUB, Rm. 316, Tuesday, Nov. 27
7:30 P.M.
Contact: Ctr. for lntercult. Progs. Hamilton 300, ext. 3881
da
JOURNEY TO IXTLAN The Lessons of Don Juan by Carlos Castaneda
Nearly 200,000 copies of Journey to lxtlan were sold in its hardcover edition, and the publication of this third book in Castaneda 's Don Juan cycle was greeted by major reviews in almost every newspaper and magazine in America. Jn a cover story on Castaneda, Time called the book "hypnotic reading ... one of the most fortunate literary encounters since Boswell was introduced to Dr Johnson ... The New York Times Book Review wrote. "We are incredibly fortunate to have Castaneda 's books .·· Saturday Review commented, " If anything It 1s more stragely beautiful and provocative than his first two books." In this new volume Castaneda describes the lessons, the omens. the exercises of the will and body, the arduous trials and tests, the simple yet mysterious demonstrations. the extra ordinary visions and experiences by which Don Juan, a demanding mentor and friend, prepares the author for the task of perceiving things as they are instead of describing them by the words. conventions, and standards of conventional, received ideas and language. Its appearance in Touchstone is certain to make it the paperback snesation of the year.
S2.95. #21639
~ Now Available at Your Student Owned
~~ MSU BOOKSTORE INC.
HOT FLASHES FROM ASMSU!
'Ci The position of student director of inHam urals is open, and there's also a vacancy for a student mem ber of the Athletic Commission (A SMSU is looking particularly for a woman student to fill th is position). Applications and details are available from Vaughn Baker at the ASM SU office in the SU B.
tl At the Thursday nigh t meeting of the Student Senate, prospective ASMSU·University of Montana lobbyist Tom Beehan will be on hand.
tz Student season basketball tickets are on sale throught Friday, Dec. 7, at both the ASMSU office and the fieldhouse. Tickets are S7.50 for 14 home games-or 54 cents a game as opposed to the single game price of $1.
------TUESDAY, November 27
'BL UE LEAVES' FALLS ON BOZEMAN: Opening night for the SUB Shoestring Theatre production of John Guare 's prizewinn ing 1971 farce, " The House of Blue Lea:es. " Directed by student Curtis Dretsch. SUB Shoestring productions, given in a small arena south of the main stage, are free. They're often crowded too, so y ou might get there a bit early. 'Leaves' will play a t 8 pm nightly through Saturday, Dec. 1.
NYMPHET-MANIA: The Psychology and Literature Film Series features Stanley Kubrick's ''Lolita," based on the controversial Nabokov novel. With James Mason as the college professor obsessed by the 12·year·old tease of the title (Sue Lyon). This one's scheduled for [he SUB ballroom. 8 pm, 50 cents.
------WEDNESDAY, November 28
LECTURE: Writer Di ane Di Prima, primarily known for her poetry, will speak out on a different topic, 0 Al ternative Healing: Are There Al [ernat ives to Traditional Medici ne?" This informal lecture-discuss ion wi ll be at 4:10 pm in S UB 317. She'll be open to ques tions also on women, Zen Buddhism, politics, poetry or theatre.
Pl MU E:.PSILON; Mathematics honorary, with a speech by someone identified only as Dr. Taylor. 5 pm, 120 Math· Physics Bldg.
ENGINEERS, SCIENTISTS, BUSINESS, AGGIES, LIBERAL ARTS & OTHERS:
GET IT DONE : Wednesday, Nov. 28, at 5 pm is the cut-off date for winter quarter pre-registration.
POETRY IN ACTION: Diane DiPrima again, this time fo r a session of readings from her poetry. Ms. Diprima, also a well -known essayist, playwright and novelist, has been co nducting poetry workshops for the National Endowment for the Arts for the past three years. Her visit to MSU is part of this Poetry-in-the-Schools program. 8 pm, 10 1 Gaines Hall. Free.
------THURSDAY, November 29
THE BODY POLITI C: Student Senate, 6 pm, SUB Bi g Horn· Yell owsrone Rm.
FOLK DANCING: Beginners shJke a leg Jt 7:30 pm , advanced dancers at 8:30 pm. In the Beef Barn, which certainly ta"-..es a beating each week from al l lhese energe tic foot·stompers.
BRICKLIGHT: Poetry reading of original works by student Roby rt De Long, with , he said, images and music. We presume he's not merely shedding light on the art of masonry. 8 pm, SUB 310. Free.
------FRIDAY, November 30
ON THE MATS ; Ten teams, including two from MSU will compete in the 3rd annual MSU Invitational Wrestling Tournament Friday and Saturday in the fieldhouse. Preliminaries a t6 pm.
BLUE SIGHS IN THE BALLROOM: Concert by the Climax Blues Band, a Chicago-based group which, we 're told by the Campus Entertainment Committee, a lso throws a little hard rock at the audience now and then. 8 pm, SUB ballroom, $2.SOfor MSU students, $3 for others.
------SATURDAY, Decemberl
SON O F ON THE MATS: MSU Invi tational Wres tl ing Tournament con tinues, wi th semifinals at 1 pm and finals at 7:30 pm.
NOTHING BUT HIS BEST: The SUB Cinema Circu it will feature a W.C. fields film fest ivaJ , which should prove popular with W.C. Fields fans. PersonaJly, we think he drinks too much. 7:30 pm, SUB theatre, 75 cents.
------SUNDAY, December 2
TIME FOR THOUGHT: Advanced tape group session for the Students International Meditation Society. 6:30 pm, 409 S. Grand , Apt 4.
AMERICAN INDI AN CRAFTS SALE: Opens for three days, from 9 am 10 5 pm in SUB 3 17. Sponsore d by MSU's Ame ri can Ind ian studen ts .
YE OLDE SUB ROAST BEEF: The annual Madrigal Dinner, served up in Olde English Christmas style, with seasonal music by the Chorale, Chamber Choir and a brass ensemble. Hope the boar's head doesn't spoil you r appetite. 6:30 pm, SUB ballroom. Reservations should be made at the SUB main desk by Wednesday, Nov. 28, though they tend to be lenient about the deadline. MSU students will be charged $3.75 for the pudding an d pagentry, other $4. (Portions are the same for e\leryone, however.)
MSU OUTDOOR CL UB: 7:30 pm, SUB 139.
ANNOUNCEMENTS
Poss the Alka-Se/tur, Please Ladies: Wednesday, Nov. 28, is the deadli ne 10 make reserva ti ons for a Mexican food all · you-can-ca t fies ta to raise money for the equal rights amend· ment ra ti fica1ion counc il. The charge is $5 a head, with beer and margucritas to be sold separa tely. The fies ta will be coo ked by J nd hel d a t th e ho me of john an d Pat Reuss, 1139 South Cedarview, 587-415 1. Meals are sc.heduled Friday, Nov. 30, at 7 and 9 pm, Sa tu rday, Dec. 1, at 7 and 9 pm.
SHOWING O FF : Openi ng in the SU B Exi t Gall ery o n Mo nday, Dec. 3, will be a show of selected works by MSU's usu all y shy s till ph o tography s tudents fro m Fi lm and T V. About 50 color and bl ack <i nd whi te works wi ll be exhibited, from the bes t of recent work do ne by these bri ll iant and talen ted !r..tuden ts (one of whom has just dropped a bottle of evi l smelling fl uid outs ide our office door). The show will run from 8 am to 9 pm daily through Friday, Dec. 7.
Al!end ! he Arnold Air Society 3rd annual Chmax Blues Band- Fr1daynight.8 OOpm. SUB For Sale Pioneer 8·track car stereo plus 1wc
Hunter·s Feast Dec 2. 12 oo to 5 30 at the Ballroom speakers Cell 7-4251 and ask for Ken Walsh
M asonic Temple. 14 So Tracy For tickets cal l 994-402 1
Pop some popcorn from !he Pickle Barrel. 19 cents a pounds
Boutique Sale Dec 1.1000-4 30 Della Gamma House. corner of 7th and Cleveland Free coffee Bake sale. hand-crafled and X-mas 11ems
For Sale Sparkling new 200 cm Hart Pawns Unmounted novice ski Cati 994-43 19 for tnlormauon
For Sa le 197 1 Chevelle. Heavy Chevy. au'o. 350 V-8. excellent cond111on 26.000 miles. new radials, good gas mileage Phone Jim at 6-6052 aher 6
Having a pariv> Don"1 lorge1 10 ge1 some PoPCorn for S 19 a lb a t the PICKLE BARREL
Recycling comest Two free kegs Hannon Langford, Hapner. Culbertson -M u llen! Turn rn containers a1 Bozeman Aecycltng Center before Dec 7 •
Needs Home Gen1te mare Lame· wou ld be idea for breeding small paslu re horses W11l give tc anyone agreeing 10 provide home Call 7-3 831 afler 5
The 222 itch is coming Beware ll1bber. your timt> has come
To the orb from the blazing M ay the day be hlled w 11h many happys M
Would you like to work for a small organization dedicated to PRESERVATION
OF LIFE AND THE ENVIRONMENT?
Horse pasture for rent Preffi1um hay led daily during winter Call 5B7-303 1
For Rent Furnished one bedroom apariment Girl only No loud parues. S70 month Call 7·0343 Available Dec 2
!>on·t miss Cl1ma11 Blues Band Nov 30. B 00 pm tn 1he SUB Ballroom
1000 square feet of egg cartons. free for anyone who wants them Good for 1ntert0rdecoratron -or 91h ideas or use your 1maginat1on 524 Coble1gh Hall
Be innocent of all knowledge. dearest Ch uck. till thou applaud the deed Happy birthday from the gnls
The !erst rool lor a hard player 1s 10 know how to sound like a 1ra1n Get some lessons a1 Pe1e·s Gunar Studio. 1234W M arn. 5B7·0B32 So easy U can learnl
Become an officer in the
COAST GUARD Openings for men and women
Stop by the Career Placement Office, 242 Reid, for information.
Skis lex Sale OYNASTAR S430 200 cm. brand new • never mounted New one year warranty Call 6-5 131 or see a1 212 South 201h
Two bedroom basement apartment lor rent Dec 1 S100 per month plus sphl ut11111es with upstarrs No landlord problems Call 6-2475
Last Chance - Don't Worry about an Energy Crisis this Winter
·Pre-Register By Nov. 28th
And Live in the Library or the SUB -
Lots of Free Heat - Even If It Is Reduced Compliment Public Relations Dept . Registrar Office.
ID Cards Stamped envelope gets details Samples 25 cents Dept 410. Boio; 393. Bala. Pa t9004
Urgen1I Ride needed 10 Great Falls Thursday night or Friday morning Will help with expenses Call 7-4 127 and leave message
Boutique Sale Oec.1, 1000-4 30 Delta Gamma House. corner of 7th and Cleveland Free coffee Bake sale. hand crafted aod X-mas 11ems
Fine en1ertammen1 this Friday night - SUB Ballroom - Cltmax Blues Band - Be There!
Christmas Bargain! 50% off - salesman s samples of # 1 brand name slacks. Holiday and Spr1ng swles 150 pair. size 34x32 When Sat & Sun., Dec 1 & 2. 10 00 am - 4 00 pm Where 509 S 20th Ave • Apt D Call 587 ·0831
A s you leave your teens. Chuck. don°t be sad After all. 1he fun has just begun ! Happy birthday
For Sale 1964 GTO. new eng ine, brakes. m es. and paint Call 5B6· 2152
Last concert of the Quaner· Chmaio: Blues Band. Friday, B 00 pm
Men - Get a Johnny Cash h ai rcut Mr . Mack·s Beauty College Closed Sa1urday Late appoint · ments on Tuesdays and Thursdays 3 So. Tracy Call 586 -2995
Miik B111h Perm• nent Waves w 1th V ita min E. Mr Mack 's Beaul\I College Closed Saturdays Lale appo1n1ments on Tuesdays and Thursdays 3 So Tracy Call 586-2995
Best W ishes Polly and Al M ay your happiness con11nue the rest of your hves
Help Nixon in lhe light to conserve energy Turn off Jerry Manns program on KXXL from 10- 12 and 5·6 on weekdays Stamp out wasteful dead :ur and g111e your cars a dehghrful treat
The recent media appreciation pole has been tabulated between the Exponent andKXXL Pnor has 7,684 happy readers end dead air Jer hes 6 1,1nhappy hsteners C"mon Jer - you have more rela11ves tn town that than!
8-Track Stereo
Tapes -6.95 & 9.95
NOW
s2so while they last
Call 587-1769 or see at
# 9 Covered Wagon
THE EXPONENT-Tuesday, No,v. 27, 1973 - 11
New course offered
Voices of the twentieth century women Fifty-two percent of America 's
population are members of minority groups. Among these are women.
Less than 100 years ago women had no place in institutes of higher learning. They were stereotyped as wives and mothers.
Even today sexual stereotypes are established very early in a child 's life. Children 's literature reveals a definite role for women and men. The textbooks of any curriculum reflect
cultural rules about the sex roles . Because of social conditioning many people have failed to see the need for women studies.
The English Department of MSU has seen a need and taken action. They·1 1 be offering a Special Topics 480 course entitled The Many Vo ices of the Twentieth-Century Women.
This course is a first for MSU. Dr. Arthur Coffin, head of the English Department, saw the need for women studies on our
campus and this course is the first to be introduced
Before such a course could become a reality a qualified instructor was needed. With the arrival this fall of Ms. Alana Brown came the missing link.
Ms. Brown, raised in the Los Angeles area, went to college in Santa Barbra where she recently completed graduate school. She 's now working on her Ph.D. theses. She chose Bozeman and comments by saying, " Here I have the most opportunity to teach expen -
Workshop held for teachers A week -long negotiations
workshop for teachers , adm1n1strators and school board members will start Monday, Nov. 26 at Montana State University
Sponsored College of
by the Education,
MSU the
intensive course on contract negotiations 1s partially funded by the federal government.
Dr. William Shreeve. director
of the Professional Negotiations Institute at Eastern Washington State College at Cheney, will be the workshop instructor. Consultants from area school boards and teacher groups and school administrators will also be on hand for the workshop.
Some of the topics to be covered are: good faith 1n bargaining, the Montana state negotiations law. enforcement
at agreements, impasses , sanctions, strikes, in1unctions. paternity and maternity policies, compulsory arbitration, and the role of the principal and the superintendent.
Robert J . Thibeault, head of the educational services depart ment at MSU, is accepting applications for the course, which costs S25. College credit for the course, he said. can also be arranged.
New cultural course offered A new course on campus will
spur c ross -cul tural commun1cat1ons Facul ty from four departments, American Indian students , foreign students and " Anglo -Amen -
cans ·· have launched a new
course this quarter . Focusing on cultural perspectives 1 n
communication and customs, the class meets weekly 1n a
general session and again in a ~umber of informal groups.
Horse nutrition?
Films, panels, and class perception awareness games at the general session provide the foundation for small group activity each week. This activity involves discussion on selected topics and practice in English language useage.
A pioneer course this quarter it will be continued this winter and spring as ICS 480. Intercultural Communication. three credits. Anyone who feels they may be interested in the course please contact Dr. Landis. Center for Inter-Cultural Programs. 300 Hamilton Hall, or Prof. Jerome Coffey or Prof. Jack Folsom of the English Department, Prof. Alfred Funk of the Speech Communication Department, or Prof. Glen Probst, head of the Modern Language Depart ment. The class meets five o'clock Wednesday, 301 Reid Hall. Any interested students are welcome to attend.
The 25th annual Montana Nutrition Conference, designed to showcase animal nutrition breakthroughs achieved by Montana State University research scientists, has been scheduled for Feb. 4 -5 on the MSU campus . announced Dr. 0 . 0 . Thomas, Professor of Animal Nutrition and conference chairman.
" We consider this conference a landmark event - a quarter century of presenting , through the conference technique, our research results to Montana 's livestock producers,"' said Thomas.
The conference program will feature latest findings in beef and swine nutrition and, this
AN NOUN CEM ENT
Cheerlead1ng tryouts will be held on Wednesday, Nov. 28, at 7 30 pm at the Fieldhouse. All girls interested. please contact Rita Etchart. 994-2634, Jan Reuter, 994-3688 or Corinne Rodgers 994-3875
The M S.L 1.0. (Montana State Low Income Organization) local chapter 1s having a meeting on Nov 28th at 7 p.m at 302 North Wallace
Babysitting will be prov1dP'1 Any questions call 7-7377
year, a one-half day session will be devoted to nutrition of horses.
Leading the session on horses will be Dr . John Baker, noted horse nutrition authority at the University of Kentufky.
" We have a lot of new information to present at this conference,"' said Thomas, " and we expect a heavy attendance by livestock producers."
Anyone who wishes to pre register for the nutrition conference should contact Thomas at the Department of Animal and Range Sciences, Montana State University, Bozeman 59715.
down to ............................... .... ................ ...... ......... :
12 -THE EXPONENT - Tuesday, Nov. 27 , 1973
mental courses like the Women 's Lit course . It 's a challenge to decide what and how to teach to achieve the most. " This is difficult for her to assess considering the lack of broad racial differences and lack of focus on professional women.
Ms. Brown explains that women are seeking to understand and express their female sense of self more every year . Both men and women have written sensitively on this subject, but the focus is on the male point of view. The purpose of this class as stated by the English department "will be to discuss what some 20th century women are growing to understand about themselves and what they have to contribute to their world."
The course will initially focus on stereotypes of women . A reading list has been prepared. Ms. Brown will start with fairy tales which reveal a definite expectation of the sexes. Shakespeare 's play, Th e Tam ing of the Shrew. and the motion picture, starring Richard Burton, will be shown to the public. This is a tale of a bitchy woman " tamed" by a strong man.
The Feminine Mystique by B. Friedan will turn the tables away from The Taming of the Shrew . B. Friedan's thesis states that woman is not permitted to develop herself because she's enslaved as wife and mother.
From stereotypes the class will move into individual experiences of women that have played important parts in the women 's movement. These aren 't covered in history books. Three autobiographical works include:
The Bell J ar by S. Plath - an intellectual and sensitive woman feels cornered into insanity
D aybreak by Joan Baez-this
The Paulists are trying
to meet the Challenge
of today's world in city streets and suburban homes on the campus and in the parish
facing the issues of poverty and peace iniustice and war and listening for sounds of love and signs of hope
using their own talents
active entertainer and supporter of the peace movement becomes aware of new t'-pes of brotherhood.
Search by Diane Pike - wife of the former Bishop Pike searches for her husband on the desert.
Two novels will be used also. The Heart is a Lonely Hunter by McCullers and Mrs. Dalloway by V. Woolf reveal how women determine pe .;anal identity.
Ms. Brown recaps the course by saying: " It 's broad reaching and touches many aspects of the women's movement. The vitality and creative excellence of women (that we don 't ordinarily get in the learning structure) will become evident . Such a study will help awaken "1en and women to their feelings and to their choices as to what they want to be.
Finally, the facts reveal that this three credit course will be taught on campus Winter Quarter. Members will meet Wednesday evenings from 7 to 10 pm.
The course is open to both men and women of all ages. Ms Brown says, " We have to break through cultural stereotypes to be free to express friendships." People of the community are urged to participate. Anyone pursuing a professional career in the Humanities and Social Sciences will find value in the weekly sessions and required readings. In fact, students in any curriculum may view this as a chance to broaden their under standing of the ·· feminine mystique." Everyone has contact with the female sex so everyone has an inherent interest Housewives and businessmen alike will find this a valuable course.
For further information contact the English Depart ment in Room 2 of Hamilton Hall or call 994-3768.
in their own way to achieve their mission : to help Christ communicate the ideas from His mind to the minds of all men For more information about the Paulists, America's rirs t religious community, send for the PAU LIST PA PER~a new vocation kit of art icles, posters and recordings.
