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Volume 7, Issue 2 PICKIN’SFall 2007 Andrea’s Story-board 2 Pawpaw Ripening Chart Center Mission...

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Andrea (Heiert) Dee receives a blue ribbon PAWPAW PICKIN’S O hio P awpaw G rowers A ssociation Volume 7, Issue 2 Fall 2007 Andrea’s Story- board 2 Pawpaw Ripening Chart Center Mission Statement Center Spring photos 3 2008 National Meeting 3 2007 OPGA Dues 4 Calendar of events 4 Inside this issue Andrea graduated from the University of Cincinnati, College of Applied Science, with a BS degree in Horti- culture this past spring. Her capstone project, Pawpaw Production, earned her a blue ribbon for her storyboard (page 2). Her research project was on pawpaw propaga- tion and her advisors were Mr. Dick Glaser and Dr. Ron Powell, both OPGA members. Andrea is the new Kenton County (KY) Extension Agent. Congratulations Andrea. Andrea President’s Patch This spring was quit busy for the OPGA. The OPGA mem- bers did three propagation workshops (Jackson,, OH; Chatfield College, Russellville, OH; and Woodlanders, Middle- town, OH) and were involved in several others. OPGA manned a historical display for three days at the Waldschmidt House in Camp Dennison, OH. This fall will be just as ac- tive. See the calendar on page 4 for the events. We still need your help to pass out pawpaw information and pawpaw cookie “bites”. We will not have fruit for sampling this fall but we do have sufficient pulp to make the “bites.” At the end of September, we will be at two locations, Cincinnati Nature Center and Krohn Conserva- tory, on both Saturday and Sunday. The Cincinnati Na- ture Center will have an inter- active pawpaw display for the month of September. Call Ron or Terry to sign up to help at one or all the fall pawpaw events. We are still working on our website! The new name is www.ohiopawpaw.com. Keep checking to see if we are up and running. We hope to see you at one or more of our fall events. Mission Statement OPGA is an or- ganization of paw- paw enthusiasts and pawpaw growers, small and large, dedi- cated to promoting the superior traits of the pawpaw plant and fruit, developing a pawpaw industry and marketing plan, preserving and studying the wild pawpaw genetics in Ohio. Check your mail label to see when your dues are due. Value Added The 2007 North American Fruit Explorers Annual Meeting in Clemson, SC included lecturers by experts at Clemson Uni- versity, a tour of their research farm, and tours of farms grow- ing peaches, raspberries, strawberries, blueberries, Asian pears, and pawpaws. One fun side event of this meeting is their auc- tion. This year a bottle, 350 ml., of pawpaw wine was auc- tioned for $145.
Transcript
Page 1: Volume 7, Issue 2 PICKIN’SFall 2007 Andrea’s Story-board 2 Pawpaw Ripening Chart Center Mission Statement Center Spring photos 3 2008 National Meeting 3 2007 OPGA Dues 4 Calendar

Andrea (Heiert) Dee receives a blue ribbon

PAWPAW

PICKIN’S

Ohio Pawpaw Growers Association

Volume 7, Issue 2

Fall 2007

Andrea’s Story-board

2

Pawpaw Ripening Chart

Center

Mission Statement Center

Spring photos 3

2008 National Meeting

3

2007 OPGA Dues 4

Calendar of events 4

Inside this issue

Andrea graduated from the University of Cincinnati, College of Applied Science, with a BS degree in Horti-culture this past spring. Her capstone project, Pawpaw Production, earned her a blue ribbon for her storyboard (page 2). Her research project was on pawpaw propaga-tion and her advisors were Mr. Dick Glaser and Dr. Ron Powell, both OPGA members. Andrea is the new Kenton County (KY) Extension Agent. Congratulations Andrea.

Andrea

President’s Patch

This spring was quit busy for the OPGA. The OPGA mem-bers did three propagation workshops (Jackson,, OH; Chatfield College, Russellville, OH; and Woodlanders, Middle-town, OH) and were involved in several others. OPGA manned a historical display for three days at the Waldschmidt House in Camp Dennison, OH. This fall will be just as ac-tive. See the calendar on page 4 for the events. We still need your help to pass out pawpaw information and pawpaw cookie “bites”. We will not have fruit for sampling this fall but we do have sufficient pulp to make the “bites.” At the end of September, we will be at two locations, Cincinnati Nature Center and Krohn Conserva-tory, on both Saturday and Sunday. The Cincinnati Na-ture Center will have an inter-active pawpaw display for the month of September. Call Ron or Terry to sign up to help at one or all the fall pawpaw events. We are still working on our website! The new name is www.ohiopawpaw.com. Keep checking to see if we are up and running. We hope to see you at one or more of our fall events.

Mission Statement

OPGA is an or-ganization of paw-paw enthusiasts and pawpaw growers, small and large, dedi-cated to promoting the superior traits of the pawpaw plant and fruit, developing a pawpaw industry and marketing plan, preserving and studying the wild pawpaw genetics in Ohio.

Check your mail label to see when your dues are due.

Value Added

The 2007 North American Fruit Explorers Annual Meeting in Clemson, SC included lecturers by experts at Clemson Uni-versity, a tour of their research farm, and tours of farms grow-ing peaches, raspberries, strawberries, blueberries, Asian pears, and pawpaws. One fun side event of this meeting is their auc-tion. This year a bottle, 350 ml., of pawpaw wine was auc-tioned for $145.

Page 2: Volume 7, Issue 2 PICKIN’SFall 2007 Andrea’s Story-board 2 Pawpaw Ripening Chart Center Mission Statement Center Spring photos 3 2008 National Meeting 3 2007 OPGA Dues 4 Calendar

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ited

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tes.

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nd

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mes

ic h

ard

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od

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res

ts i

n

sh

ade

d a

rea

s a

lon

g s

trea

ms

wh

ere

th

ey

gro

w 5

to

20

fee

t in

hei

gh

t. P

awp

aw t

rees

fo

rm t

hic

ket

s o

r p

atc

hes

in t

he

wild

by

suc

k-e

rin

g.

Th

e f

low

er i

s th

ou

gh

t to

be

se

lf-

inco

mp

ati

ble

so

fru

it s

et r

equ

ires

cro

ss-

po

llin

ati

on

wit

h f

lies

an

d b

eet

les

th

e p

rim

ary

po

llin

ato

rs. P

awp

aw f

ruit

has

gre

at p

ote

nti

al

as

a h

igh

-val

ue

cro

p i

n t

he

ea

ste

rn U

nit

ed

Sta

tes

. T

he

fru

it h

as

a t

rop

ical

-lik

e m

an

go

-b

an

ana

-pin

eap

ple

tas

te a

nd

a c

us

tard

te

xtu

re. T

he

fru

it is

hig

h in

vit

am

ins

, min

era

ls

an

d a

min

o-a

cid

s.C

om

mer

cia

l us

es a

re f

ruit

ju

ice

, ic

e cr

eam

s,

yog

urt

, an

d b

ake

d g

oo

d.

Na

tura

l co

mp

ou

nd

s f

rom

paw

paw

ba

rk a

nd

le

ave

s h

ave

in

sec

tici

da

l an

d a

nti

-can

cer

pro

per

-tie

s. P

ote

nti

al p

rofi

t fo

r p

awp

aw

orc

ha

rds

incl

ud

e b

oth

loca

l sa

les

of

fres

h

fru

it (

curr

entl

y $

5.0

0/lb

); p

ulp

(c

urr

en

tly

$8.

00/

lb);

an

d ic

e c

rea

m (

curr

entl

y $

10.0

0/g

al).

Paw

paw

orc

har

ds

ca

n b

e

eff

icie

ntl

y o

rga

nic

ally

gro

wn

an

d o

rgan

ical

ly

gro

wn

cro

ps

are

gai

nin

g in

po

pu

lari

ty w

ith

c

on

sum

ers

. T

his

is a

man

age

-ab

le o

rga

nic

c

rop

wit

h g

oo

d p

rofi

t p

ote

nti

al.

Bac

kgro

un

dB

ack

gro

un

d

Asi

min

a tr

ilob

a (p

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ree)

is d

iffi

cu

lt t

o

roo

t fr

om

ste

m c

utt

ing

s a

nd

slo

w t

o g

erm

in-

ate

fro

m s

eed

. P

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ree

s d

o n

ot

pro

-d

uc

e fr

uit

fo

r th

e fi

rst

five

to

se

ven

ye

ars

. B

ecau

se

As

imin

a tr

ilo

ba

cro

ss

po

llin

ate

s

eed

lin

gs

will

no

t b

e e

xac

tly

like

th

eir

par

en

ts

so

fru

it f

lavo

r an

d s

ize

co

nsi

ste

ncy

are

d

iffi

cu

lt t

o m

ain

tain

. To

ach

ieve

th

is c

on

sis-

ten

cy,

cu

ltiv

ars

are

us

ed a

nd

mo

st

gro

wer

s

gra

ft f

or

pro

pa

gat

ion

. Exp

erim

ent

Ex

per

ime

nt

Fir

st T

rial

:T

he

firs

t tr

ial t

este

d e

tio

lati

on

. T

his

met

ho

d

inh

ibit

s ch

loro

ph

yll,

sh

ock

ing

th

e p

lan

t in

to s

urv

iva

l m

od

e, f

orc

ing

fo

ots

to

fo

rm.

Me

tho

d 1

: O

ne

bra

nc

h w

ith

mu

ltip

le s

tem

s w

as

en

case

d i

n a

wir

e to

mat

o c

age

and

wra

pp

ed in

da

rk

bla

ck

clo

th.

Me

tho

d 2

: A

lso

in

volv

ed e

nca

sin

g a

th

ree

foo

t b

ran

ch

in

a t

om

ato

cag

e b

ut

wra

pp

ing

th

e c

age

wit

h a

lum

inu

m

foil

, ma

kin

g s

ure

th

e fo

il d

id n

ot

tou

ch t

he

ste

ms

en

case

d.

Tw

enty

-eig

ht

day

s l

ater

th

e sh

oo

t w

ere

rem

ove

d,

wra

pp

ed i

n c

oo

l/wet

to

wel

s a

nd

pla

ced

in a

pla

stic

bag

to

mai

nta

in m

ois

ture

. S

ixte

en h

ou

rs l

ater

th

ey w

ere

re-

cu

t at

a 4

5o

an

gle

, d

ipp

ed i

n s

tan

dar

d #

2 IB

A p

ow

de

r a

nd

pu

t in

#’

po

ts f

illed

wit

h 5

2B F

afar

d p

ott

ing

so

il

an

d k

ept

in a

gre

en

ho

use

un

der

a m

iste

r ti

med

fo

r 15

s

eco

nd

s.

Tw

en

ty-t

hre

e p

ots

in e

ach

tri

al.

Sec

on

d T

rial

:F

or

this

tri

al, c

utt

ing

s fr

om

a n

ativ

e

paw

paw

tre

e w

ere

tak

en.

Th

e tr

ee

wa

s a

pp

roxi

mat

ely

15’

wit

h a

sp

read

of

10’.

1/3

of

eac

h a

ttac

he

d t

o e

ach

s

tem

was

rem

ove

d,

the

ste

ms

cu

t at

a 4

5o

an

gle

, d

ipp

ed i

n #

8, I

BA

ro

oti

ng

po

wd

er &

stu

ck in

a l

igh

ter

po

ttin

g m

ix d

esi

gn

ed f

or

sta

rtin

g r

oo

ts f

rom

ste

m

cu

ttin

gs.

A

ga

in,

po

ts w

ere

pla

ced

in

gre

en

ho

use

u

nd

er a

mis

t sy

stem

tim

ed f

or

15 s

eco

nd

s.

Tw

enty

-th

ree

po

ts.

Th

ird

Tri

al:

Th

is w

as a

re

pea

t o

f M

eth

od

#1

usi

ng

th

e n

ativ

e tr

ee s

pec

imen

. T

he

cha

ng

es w

ere

use

of

#8 I

BA

ro

oti

ng

po

wd

er a

t 12

ho

urs

, 4

”p

ots

, fu

ll-s

un

g

reen

ho

use

sid

e o

n a

n 1

8 m

inu

te m

ist

tim

er.

Fo

urt

h T

rial

:F

or

this

tri

al 5

0 p

awp

aw s

eed

s fr

om

la

st

yea

r’s

cro

p w

ere

ch

ille

d f

rom

4 m

on

ths

, ge

ntl

y s

cari

fie

d a

nd

pla

nte

d in

Mir

acle

Gro

w m

ois

ture

c

on

tro

l so

il m

ixed

wit

h F

afa

rd 5

B s

eed

sta

rtin

g s

oil.

T

wo

20

gal

lon

po

ts a

pp

rox

imat

ely

16”

de

ep w

ere

pla

nte

d w

ith

25

see

d e

ach

1”

dee

p.

Fif

th T

rial

:A

ir-l

ayer

ing

. A

sl

ice

¾’

of

on

a ¼

cal

iper

tre

e b

ran

ch.

Th

is c

ut

was

sm

oth

ere

d w

ith

#8

IBA

ro

oti

ng

h

orm

on

e, w

rap

ped

wit

h s

ph

ag

nu

m m

os

s &

bla

ck

felt

.

On

e ye

ar o

ld s

toc

k p

lan

t w

ere

use

d.

Six

th T

rial

:S

her

ri C

rab

tree

, K

y. S

tate

Un

iv.

ho

rtic

ul-

tura

list

’s m

eth

od

of

taki

ng

tw

o o

ne

yea

r o

ld b

ran

ches

a

pp

ox.

¾”

calip

er,

be

nt

do

wn

into

tw

o 3

”po

ts f

illed

wit

h

lig

ht

roo

tin

g s

oil

. A

½”

slic

e m

ade

in e

ach

bra

nch

, wa

s c

ove

red

wit

h #

8 IB

A r

oo

tin

g h

orm

on

e.

(Gro

un

d

laye

rin

g).

Se

ven

th T

ria

l:M

ou

nd

laye

rin

g.

Sli

ce ¾

”in

th

e fl

are

of

a ¼

”d

iam

ete

r p

awp

aw t

ree,

sm

oth

ere

d w

ith

#8

IB

A,

wra

pp

ed

in m

ois

t s

ph

agn

um

mo

ss &

wic

kin

g f

elt

fo

r o

ne

mo

nth

.

Eig

hth

Tri

al:

Ro

ot

cutt

ing

s.

½”

dia

me

ter

roo

ts w

ere

clip

pe

d f

rom

a n

ativ

e t

ree

. 2”

lon

g c

utt

ing

we

re p

lan

ted

in

lig

ht

roo

tin

g m

ix a

nd

wat

ere

d a

s n

eed

ed

.

Res

ult

s a

nd

Co

nc

lus

ion

sR

esu

lts

an

d C

on

clu

sio

ns

On

ly T

ria

l F

ou

r (s

eed

s)

and

Tri

al S

eve

n (

mo

un

d la

yeri

ng

p

rod

uce

d a

ny

res

ult

s. O

f 50

see

ds,

46

spo

ute

d a

nd

g

rew

. T

he

on

e vi

able

ro

ot

hai

r p

rod

uc

ed f

rom

m

ou

nd

ing

did

no

t su

rviv

e th

e s

um

mer

hea

t.

Th

e o

nly

su

cce

ssf

ul

met

ho

d i

s g

raft

ing

of

scio

n w

oo

d o

f k

no

wn

cu

ltiv

ars

on

to s

eed

gro

wn

tre

es.

A

pp

roxi

mat

ely

70%

of

the

gra

fts

are

su

cce

ssf

ul.

Be

cau

se A

sim

ina

tri

lob

ah

old

s g

reat

po

ten

tial

as

a

suc

ces

sfu

l o

rgan

ic c

rop

, I d

eve

lop

ed

a w

ork

bo

ok

for

po

ten

tial

sm

all

farm

ers

to

use

in

de

velo

pin

g t

hei

r o

wn

p

awp

aw o

rch

ard

s.

Page 3: Volume 7, Issue 2 PICKIN’SFall 2007 Andrea’s Story-board 2 Pawpaw Ripening Chart Center Mission Statement Center Spring photos 3 2008 National Meeting 3 2007 OPGA Dues 4 Calendar

Ron demonstrating a grafting technique at Annual meeting and Grafting Workshop at Dave Simpson’s

Dick assists participants at grafting workshop at Chatfield College

Larry Cook at Annual Meeting at Dave’s demonstrating a grafting technique

Students sampling pawpaw “bites” at Heritage Days, Waldschmidt House, Camp Dennison, OH

Pictures of spring 2007 OPGA activities

2008 National Pawpaw Meeting. The OPGA was represented at a meeting at Kentucky State University, Frankfort, KY by Ron and Terry Powell to initiate a discussion about a national pawpaw meeting in 2008. This was a joint meeting with the Pawpaw Foundation, Ken-tucky Statue University and OPGA. Some possible agenda items were suggested and a tentative date has been set for September 2008.

Page 4: Volume 7, Issue 2 PICKIN’SFall 2007 Andrea’s Story-board 2 Pawpaw Ripening Chart Center Mission Statement Center Spring photos 3 2008 National Meeting 3 2007 OPGA Dues 4 Calendar

OPGA Editor6549 Amelia Dr.

Cincinnati, OH 45241

Phone: 513.777.8367E-mail: [email protected]

visit us at our web site:www.Ohiopawpaw.com

Pawpaw Pickins is published biannually by the OPGA, an organization dedi-cated to advancing education and knowledge of pawpaw culture, encouraging the planting of pawpaws, the management of native pawpaws, and perpetuat-ing the utilization of all pawpaw products.

OPGA Dues We are now able to print mailing labels with each member’s anniversary date when dues are due. Dues will now be collected on your anniversary date. We hope that the change will be helpful. Please renew your membership in OPGA and show your support. Your continued support is needed for educating and promoting the use of pawpaws.

Fall 2007 Calendar of activities and events

September 7—Cincinnati Nature Center, ”Preparing for Night” Pawpaw tasting and education

September 15 & 16—festival, Lake Snowden, Albany, OH

September 18, 19 & 20 - Farm Science Review, London, OH

September 22 — Dawes Arboretum, Newark, Ohio at Noon (pot luck luncheon) — Joint meeting with the Ohio Nut Growers Assn.

September 29 & 30, noon to 5 PM —Great Outdoor Weekend — Krohn Conservatory and Cincinnati Nature Center, pawpaw tasting and education

2008 Calendar of activities and events

September 12, 13 & 14, 2008—National Pawpaw Meeting, KYSU, Frankfort, KY

In order for the OPGA to be successful, we need volunteers to help us with our display and pawpaw samples. Call Ron or Terry Powell at 513-777-8367 for additional information on the activities and events and to volunteer.


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