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warp yarns vs. weft yarns (filler yarns, woof yarns)
warp yarns vs.
weft yarns (filler yarns, woof yarns)
plain weave.
plain weave
knitting
All knitting is composed of only two stitches, the knit stitch and the purl stitch.
Knit Stitch
Purl Stitch
bell or hourglass:
Bustle or full back:
s-shape with mono-bosom:
tubular/columnar silhouette:
PRIMARY COLORSred, yellow and blue
The 3 pigment colors that can not be mixed or formed by any combination of other colors. All other colors are derived from these 3 hues
SECONDARY COLORSGreen, orange and purple
These are the colors formed by mixing the primary colors.
TERTIARY COLORSYellow-orange, red-orange, red-purple, blue-purple, blue-green and yellow-green.
These are the colors formed by mixing one primary and one secondary color.
A color scheme based on complementary colors
Complementary colors are any two colors which are directly opposite each other, such as red and green and red-purple and yellow-green. In the illustration above, there are several variations of yellow-green in the leaves and several variations of red-purple in the orchid. These opposing colors create maximum contrast and maximum stability.
A color scheme based on analogous colors
Analogous colors are any three colors which are side by side on a 12 part color wheel, such as yellow-green, yellow, and yellow-orange.
complementary colors, when mixed, create dark neutrals:
Shade: A hue produced by the addition of black. Tint: A hue produced by the addition of white.
Monochromatic RelationshipColors that are shade or tint variations of the same hue.
one of the first modern colormodels: Philipp Otto Runge's"color sphere" (1810)
Swedish Natural Color System
color = C(u1+u2) + S + W
three color dimensions defined by the hering colors
geometrical framework of the Swedish NCS color model
a page from the NCS color atlas 96 (standard version)
