Seepage 50%
Evaporation 25%
Minimal Water Seepage
Water Seepagefor plants
Polymer AmendedSoil Lining
Evaporation 25%
Water ConservationWater loss due to seepage has long been an issue at Agua Caliente Park, a more e�cient strategy is needed.
Evapotranspiration 25%
SEAL THE POND: Save millions of gallons of groundwater
CURRENTLY: 14 million gallons of water annually seep out of Pond 1
Evapotranspiration 25%
A Brief History• In 2002, the Tucson community supported “take no action” over the alternative to
create a wetland or cienega.
• At that time, the spring sustained the pond system.
• The spring dried up; now groundwater is used to �ll Pond 1.
• Too much groundwater is required.
• Add losses due to seepage; “take no action” is no longer feasible.
• The County will curtail the water loss, but will maintain Pond 1 and Pond 2.
Bene�ts• Pumping of groundwater will be signi�cantly
reduced because seepage from Pond 1 will be minimized.
• Because overall water losses will be minimized, Pond 2 will also be kept full.
• Greater visibility of the pond surface will result from the removal of selected palms and cattails.
• These changes will result in wildlife habitat improvements and provide more open water for migrating waterfowl.
• The historic character of this Tucson treasure will be restored.
Pond System Modi�cations• In 2016, Pond 2 was renovated to prevent seepage.
• A black High-Density PolyEthylene (HDPE) liner was installed in Pond 2.
• In 2019, a liquid polymer emulsion liner will be applied to Pond 1.
• Seepage losses will be dramatically curtailed.
CURRENT: 14,337,444 GallonsAnnual Water Seepage Loss
PROPOSED: 325,851 GallonsEstimated Annual Water Seepage
Each jug represents 100,000 gallons
The Path to Sustainability