Communication Plan
Ashley Martin
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Table of Contents
Executive Summary 3
Target Audiences 3 - 4
Situation Analysis 5 - 7
Goals and Objectives 7 - 8
Strategy and Tactics 9
Timeline 10 – 11
Measurement and Evaluation 11 – 12
References and Research 13 – 14
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Executive Summary:
USA Competitions is a large-scale production company that produces gymnastics
meets in south and central Florida. The production company is associated with American
Twisters, a well recognized gymnastics facility located in Coconut Creek, FL. American
Twisters has been in business for over 30 years. USA Competitions was created to
enhance the competitive gymnastics experience for coaches, athletes and spectators. The
production company has over a decade of experience producing gymnastic competitions
around the state of Florida. In its inaugural year, USAC registered 1,900 athletes for
gymnastics competitions across the state. Today, USAC registers over 7,000 athletes at
its annual events. The campaign’s goal is to increase awareness about USA Competitions
and its annual events around the country. Over time, an increase in awareness with lead
to an increase in positive perception about the production company, which will lead to an
increase in attendance rates at annual events. Each objective is specific, measurable,
attainable, realistic and timely. The objectives will be used to assess the overall success
of the campaign.
Target Audiences:
The communication plan is geared toward a primary, secondary and tertiary audience.
Primary Audience
The primary audience is gymnastics facilities, also referred to as clubs, around the
country. There are over 179 clubs in Florida alone. Gymnastics facilities are the primary
target audience because they provide the training and tools needed to enter, familiarize
one with and succeed in competitive gymnastics. Clubs are the first to receive
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information about competitions, workshops and gymnastic-based camps. Facilities with
competitive team programs disseminate information to athletes and their guardians.
Secondary Audience
The secondary audience of the campaign is parents and guardians of competitive
gymnasts. Parents and guardians of competitive athletes are the secondary audience
because they decide where and when their children compete. They sacrifice time and
money to provide their athletes the best competition experience. According to an article
published on Forbes’ website, “Families of child gymnasts seeking to develop [an
Olympic] contender can cough up $1,000 a month in coaching and travel costs”
(Forbes.com).
Tertiary Audience
The campaign’s tertiary audience is competitive gymnastics ages 4-18. USA
Gymnastics, the governing body for the sport in the US, sets the rules and policies that
govern competitive gymnastics. According to it policies, the earliest an athlete can
compete in a sanctioned USAG competitive event is 4 years old (usag.org). Research
shows adolescents influence parents’ purchasing decisions. According to YouGov, a
website that analyzes information and publishes key findings, “today’s kids are active
decision makers in family economies” (today.yougov.com). Parents stated 50 percent of
children ages 6-17 research products and services before they purchase, according to
YouGov’s article (today.yougov.com). Events must appeal both to parents and their
children.
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Situation Analysis
USA Competitions has been successful since its creation in 2004. When the
company was in its earliest stages it produced less than five events a year. Over a decade
later, USA Competitions produces over seven events, some of which gross more than
$125,000. In its inaugural year, 1,900 athletes registered to compete at USAC events
across the state. Over the course of the 2016 competitive season, more than 7,000 athletes
registered for events hosted by USAC around central and south Florida.
Strengths
USA Competitions is the only production company that hosts gymnastics
competitions throughout south and central Florida.
The remaining events affiliated with USA
Gymnastics, the governing competitive body, are
hosted by individual gymnastic facilities.
USAC is a subsidiary of American Twisters.
American Twisters is a well-known and
respected gymnastic club that has been in
business over 30 years. American Twisters has a competitive team that includes over 200
gymnasts. Twisters’ competitive team is required to compete at every USAC
competition. The American Twisters’ brand has maximized its profits over the years
because there is a demand for successful competitive programs in the gymnastics world.
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Weaknesses
Large-scale gymnastics competitions are expensive. Some of USA Competitions’
events cost on the upward of $250,000. The company cannot afford to produce gymnastic
meets outside of Florida because of the costs related with moving equipment and, renting
facilities and staffing events.
Opportunities
According to an article published by
CNBC, youth sports have become a $7 billion
industry in travel alone. Over the past four years,
youth sports, which include competitive
gymnastics, are the fastest-growing segment in
travel (cnbc.com). USA Gymnastics, the sport’s
governing body, reported 102,295 competitive gymnastics in the United States
(usag.org). USAC serves only 6 percent of the competitive gymnastics population. There
is opportunity for growth and development.
Threats
USAC is the only production company in south Florida; therefore it faces very
little opposition. Although, the company’s
subsidiary, American Twisters faces opposition
across county lines and throughout the state.
Twisters’ mission is “to help build happy, healthy,
responsible kids,” but it is not the only gymnastics
facility dedicated to nurturing young athletes’ talents (twistersgymnastics.com). There is
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a close concentration of gymnastics clubs, camps and afterschool programs in south
Florida. According to Yelp’s list of ‘10 best 10
gymnastics in Broward County, Fl”, American Twisters
falls in fifth place (yelp.com). Dissatisfied customers
pose threats to growing businesses and can affect profit
margins. According to an article on the Huffington post,
“Losing even a single customer can be very expensive, so
it’s worth it to extend the effort to listen to complaints
from existing customers and turn them into positive
experiences” (huffingtonpost.com). Negative comments
that linger on the Internet add threats to USAC’s
subsidiary. Additionally, American Twisters is more
expensive than neighboring gymnastics facilities. Fort
Lauderdale Stars, a facility located 18 miles away, charges $118 for an hour and a half of
“advance” recreational classes (iclassprov2.com). American Twisters, varying on the
time of the day, charges $134 for 44-55 minute equivalent recreational classes
(twistersgymnastics.com).
Goal
The goal of the campaign is to increase awareness of USA Competitions and its
annual events.
Objectives
The main objective of the campaign is to raise awareness about the production
company. Over time, a second and third objective involving the audiences’ attitude and
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action will be addressed. Raising awareness about USA Competitions and its annual
events is an informational objective. According to Cameron, Reber and Wilcox,
informational objectives expose audiences to key messages and increase awareness of an
event or issue (158).
In time, the second objective, which involves the audiences’ attitude about events
hosted by USAC, will focus on increasing the positive perception that coaches, athletes
and spectators have regarding USAC and its annual events.
Influencing behavior in a public relations campaign in difficult, according to
Cameron, Reber and Wilcox, but important (159). Eventually, a third objective will
motivate the audiences to take action.
The Detailed Objectives
1. Objective (Awareness): To increase awareness of USA Competitions and its
annual events by 50 gym owners, coaches, athletes or spectators in Florida by the
beginning of the 2017 competition season.
2. Objective (Awareness): To increase awareness of USA Competitions and its
annual events by 500 gym owners, coaches, athletes or spectators around the U.S.
by the beginning of the 2017 competition season.
3. Objective (Attitude): To increase the positive perception of USAC and its annual
events by 5% by the end of the 2018 competition season.
4. Objective (Action): To increase attendance of Florida athletes by 1% by the end
of the 2019 competition season (April).
5. Objective (Action): To increase attendance of athletes around the U.S. by 5% by
the end of the 2019 competition season.
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Strategy
Online advertising and social media will be used to reach the campaign’s
audiences around the country.
Tactics
There are two specific activities USA Competitions will use to achieve its
informational objective of raising awareness about the company and its annual events.
The competitive gymnastics season is unified across the U.S. The season begins in
January and carries into spring. State, regional and national competitions end in May. The
company will purchase advertising space on websites, including gymnastics publications
and apparel sites, for the six-month off-season.
Using the #itsfuntoflipinflorida and #stickitwithusac, conversation will be created
on Twitter, Facebook and Instagram.
In order to eventually reach the campaign’s attitude and action objectives research
will be conducted during the 2017 competition season. Surveys and comment cards will
be administered to parents/ guardians in competition registration welcome packets.
Similarly, surveys and comment cards will be administered to coaches during mandatory
coaches meetings, which take place before every competition. In the future of the
campaign, USA Competitions will hire a gymnastics celebrity to endorse and gain
publicity for annual competitions. According to Advertising Age, studies involving
hundreds of celebrity endorsement deals have indicated a 20 percent increase in brands
sales (adage.com).
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Timeline
June – August 2016: Sleep-away gymnastics camps are popular. Buy
advertisement space at Woodward or International Gymnastics Camp (both located in
Pennsylvania) advertising popular Florida destinations, such as Disney World, which
double USAC event destinations.
July 1-15, 2016: During the six-month off-season place advertisements on Inside
Gymnastics and TEN.0’s on websites, which is when clubs and coaches decided on their
team’s competitive schedule.
July 15-31, 2016: Send fact sheets to gymnastics clubs throughout Florida and
the U.S.
August 2016: Send gymnastics clubs around the U.S. media kits.
August- December 2016: Create conversation about competing in Florida at
USAC events using #itsfuntoflipinflorida and #stickitwithusac.
September 2016: Publish a feature story on a top-level gymnast who has
qualified at an USAC event for a nationally recognized competition, such as the Nastia
Liukin Cup, in the widely read publication Inside Gymnastics.
September 2016: Stream “feel good,” success stories from coaches, athletes or
spectators who have participated in any USAC event on the company’s website and
social media accounts.
January 2017: Competition season begins.
Budget
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Customized Folder 100 1.46 $146
Backgrounder 100 .50 $50
Fact Sheet 100 .50 $50
Business cards 100 .15 $15
Photos 200 .75 $150
Media Clippings 100 .50 $50
Surveys 10,000 .10 $1,000
Online Advertising 3 $800 $2,400
Feature Story Publication 1 $2,250
$2,250
Summer Camp Advertising 2 $5,000
$10,000
Celebrity endorsement 1 $7,000
$7,000
$23,111
With a 10 percent contingency fund the budget will total $25, 422
Measurement and Evaluation
“The evaluation element of a plan relates back to the stated objectives of the program”
(Cameron Reber Wilcox 166).
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1. Objective (Awareness): To increase awareness of USA Competitions and its
annual events by 50 gym owners, coaches, athletes or spectators in Florida by the
beginning of the 2017 competition season.
Measurement: The objective is measured by survey participation
1. Objective (Awareness): To increase awareness of USA Competitions and its
annual events by 500 gym owners, coaches, athletes or spectators around the U.S.
by the beginning of the 2017 competition season.
Measurement: The objective is measured by survey participation
1. Objective (Attitude): To increase the positive perception of USAC and its annual
events by 5% by the end of the 2018 competition season.
Measurement: The objective is measured by pre- and post- survey participation
“The only way to determine if communications are making an impact is by pre- and
posttest research. The first survey measures the status quo. The second one will
demonstrate any change and the direction of that change,” Frank Stansberry, former
manager of guest affairs for Coca-Cola said (Cameron Reber Wilcox 210).
1. Objective (Action): To increase attendance of Florida athletes by 1% by the end
of the 2019 competition season (April).
Measurement: Review registration data at the end of the competition season
1. Objective (Action): To increase attendance of athletes around the U.S. by 5% by
the end of the 2019 competition season.
Measurement: Review registration data at the end of the competition season
Further evaluations measuring the reach and effectiveness of the messages disseminated
to the audiences will be measured by web analytics.
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References and Research
1. There is a limited amount of information about USA Competitions online. Its
website offers a general overview of company information including events, staff
and testimonials. To learn more about USAC’s growth and financials, I contacted
the CEO, Randy Sikora. Mr. Sikora agreed to a short phone interview.
2. Wilcox, Dennis L., Glen T. Cameron, and Bryan H. Reber. Public Relations
Strategies and Tactics. Upper Saddle River: Pearson, 2015. Print.
3. “Celebrity Endorsements Still Push Product.” Advertising Age CMO Strategy
RSS. N.p., n.d. Web. 29 July 2016.
4. Van Riper, Tom. "The Cost of Raising a Summer Olympian." Forbes. Forbes
Magazine, n.d. Web. 27 July 2016.
5. "USA Gymnastics | Junior Olympic Program Overview." USA Gymnastics |
Junior Olympic Program Overview. N.p., n.d. Web. 27 July 2016.
6. "Children Have Refined Pester Power and Make Savvy Shoppers." YouGov: What
the World Thinks. N.p., n.d. Web. 27 July 2016.
7. "Spending Big on Kids' Sports? You're Not Alone." CNBC. N.p., 2014. Web. 28
July 2016.
8. "Our Mission & Philosophy." » Twisters (Coconut Creek). N.p., n.d. Web. 28 July
2016.
9. "Yelp." Yelp. N.p., n.d. Web. 28 July 2016.
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10. Aksu, Hulya. "Customer Service: The New Proactive Marketing." The Huffington
Post. TheHuffingtonPost.com, n.d. Web. 28 July 2016.
11. "Welcome to Fort Lauderdale Stars." Fort Lauderdale Stars Portal. N.p., n.d.
Web. 28 July 2016.
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