Chapter 1. William H Luckman and Robert L Metcalf. 1975. The pest-management concept. Pages 3-35. In: RL Metcalf and WH Luckman. New York, John Wiley and Sons, 587 pages.

Keywords: What is pest management? Why pest management? collapse of control systems, pesticide dependency, chemical control, patterns of crop protection, subsistence phase, exploration phase, crisis phase, disaster phase, integrated control phase, environmental contamination, food web of cabbage plants, pests and natural enemies, food niches, planning the agricultural ecosystem, soybean, host plant resistance, crop rotation of corn, cost/benefit and benefit/risk, life table, economic analysis, tolerance of

pest damage, economic injury level, economic threshold, general equilibrium position of pest damage, alfalfa, leave a pest residue, timing of insecticide treatments, orchard mite management system, corn tassel ratio, public understanding and acceptance, integrated pest management, green peach aphid pest management program, tools of pest management