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Page 1 Webinar: SDG 6: Global progress and harnessing the power of the private sector James Lott – Manager, Water Security - CDP Angela Ortigara – Associate Project Officer - WWAP
Page 1
Webinar:
SDG 6: Global progress and
harnessing the power of the
private sector
James Lott – Manager, Water Security - CDP
Angela Ortigara – Associate Project Officer - WWAP
www.cdp.net | @CDP Page 2
Agenda
Introductions
SDG 6 synthesis report key findings
Join the Public Dialogue here!
Harnessing the power of the private sector in pursuit of SDG 6
NATURAL SCIENCES
3
UNESCO World Water Assessment Programme (WWAP)
AD
G/S
C In
form
atio
n M
eeti
ng
IHP
(2
0.0
9.17
)
UNESCO WWAP main product:
UN World Water Development Report (WWDR)
2006 2012 2015
2003 2009 2014 2016
2017
2018
2019
SDG 6 Synthesis Report on Water and Sanitation
Based on the work of UN-Water Task Force and MANY other contributors
Members of Taskforce include: CEO Water Mandate, FAO, ILO, UNDP, UNECE, UNEP, UNESCO
(WWAP, coordinator), UN-HABITAT, UNICEF, UNU, UN-Water TAU, WHO, WMO and World Bank
UN-Water SDG 6 Synthesis Report 2018
✓ Review current situation and trends at global/
regional level
✓ Provide data on global baseline status of SDG 6,
✓ Explore the linkages between SDG 6 and SDGs,
✓ Discuss ways to accelerate achieving SDG 6, and
✓ Offer policy perspectives on accelerating achieving
SDG 6 in the overall Agenda 2030 context.
Objective
United Nations speaking with one voice on SDG 6
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply and Sanitation (JMP)
Integrated monitoring of water and sanitation related SDG targets (GEMI)
GEMI
Global Monitoring for SDG 66.1.1 Safely managed drinking water
services (WHO, UNICEF)
6.2.1 Safely managed sanitation and
hygiene services (WHO,
UNICEF)
6.3.1 Wastewater safely treated
(WHO, UN-Habitat, UNSD)
6.3.2 Good ambient water quality
(UNEP)
6.4.1 Water use efficiency (FAO)
6.4.2 Level of water stress (FAO)
6.5.1 Integrated water resources
management (UNEP)
6.5.2 Transboundary basin area with
water cooperation (UNECE,
UNESCO)
6.6.1 Water-related ecosystems
(UNEP)
6.a.1 Water- and sanitation-related
official development assistance
that is part of a government
coordinated spending plan
(WHO, UNEP, OECD)
6.b.1 Participation of local
communities in water and
sanitation management (WHO,
UNEP, OECD)Source: UN-Water, 2016
SDG 6
The Water Goal
Ensure availability and sustainable management of
water and sanitation for all
8 targets
11 indicators
UN-Water Global Analysis and Assessment of Sanitation and Drinking-Water (GLAAS)
GLAAS
6.6Eco-
systems
6.1Drinking
water
6.5Water
manage-ment
6.2Sanitation
and hygiene
6.3Waste-
water and water quality6.4
Water use and
scarcity
6.a and 6.b
Cooperation and
participation
6.1.1
6.2.1
6.a.1
6.3.1
6.3.2
6.4.16.4.2
6.5.1
6.5.2
6.6.1
6.b.1
(6.4.3)
http://www.unwater.org/launch-of-sdg-6-indicator-reports/
SHORT SUMMARY:
only selected
KEY MESSAGES
of the
SDG 6 Synthesis
Report 2018
0- SDG 6
and 2030
Agenda
4- Creating new
ways for financing
SDG 6
1- Eliminating inequalities
3- Improving
governance
and
participation
2- Developing
capacity and
using smart
technologies
Main Message 0
Achieving SDG 6 is essential for progress on all other SDGs and vice versa
Eliminating inequalities is essential: Effective policies, strategies
and subsidies must be developed to ensure no one is left behind.
Extending access to safe
drinking water still presents a
huge challenge
Billions of people still need
access to basic toilet and
handwashing facilities
Main Message 1
SDG 6.1.1 Safely managed drinking water
Data sources: WHO/UNICEF JMP, 2017
Global drinking water coverage (per cent) in 2015
Proportion of population using at least basic drinking water services in 2015
SDG 6.1.1 Safely managed drinking water
Data sources: WHO/UNICEF JMP, 2017
2.1 billion lacked safely managed drinking water
844 million still lacked a basic service
263 million used a limited service
159 million used surface water sources
Global drinking water coverage (per cent) in 2015
Over 5 billion people (7 out of 10) used
safely managed drinking water in 2015
Proportion of population using at least basic drinking water services in 2015 Proportion of population using safely managed drinking water services in 2015
SDG 6.2.1a Safely managed sanitation
Data sources: WHO/UNICEF JMP, 2017
4.5 billion people lacked safely managed sanitation services2.3 billion people still lacked even a basic sanitation service 892 million people still practised open defecation
Global sanitation coverage (per cent) in 2015
Nearly 3 billion people used a safely
managed sanitation service in 2015
(2 out of 5 lived in rural areas).
Proportion of population using at least basic sanitation services in 2015
Proportion of population using safely managed sanitation services in 2015
SDG 6.2.1a Safely managed sanitation
Data sources: WHO/UNICEF JMP, 2017
892m people still practised open defecation in 2015:
• two thirds lived in two SDG regions (CSA + SSA)
• 80% live in 10 countries• 9 out of 10 live in rural areas
Open defecation across SDG regions from 2000 through to 2015
Providing WASH services to bridge the inequality gap is a great
opportunity!
Developing capacity and using smart
technologies
Smart technologies could improve all aspects of water management...
Main Message 2
Data source: FAO, 2016
SDG 6.4.2 Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a
proportion of available freshwater resources
Average Global Water Stress is 11 %
Highest water stress are Northern Africa and Western Asia (79%) and Central and Southern Asia (66%).
More than 2 billion people live in countriesexperiencing high water stress. The situation will likelyworsen as populations and the demand for water grow,and as the effects of climate change intensify.
Level of water stress
Sub-Saharan Africa, has a low level of water stress at 3%, but this hides the large differences between the wetter north and drier south.
WATER USES for AGRICULTURE
and INDUSTRIES
Data sources: AQUASTAT 2018
Agriculture places enormous stress on
water, but is also part of a water-saving solution: saving just a fraction of agricultural withdrawals
would significantly alleviate water stress in
other sectors.
Data sources: WHO – UN-HABITAT, 2018
SDG 6.3.1 Proportion of wastewater safely
treated
The extent of industrial pollution is not known, as discharges are poorly monitored and seldom
aggregated at national level
“By 2030, improve water quality by reducing pollution, eliminating
dumping and minimizing release of hazardous chemicals and materials, halving the proportion of untreated
wastewater and substantially increasing recycling and safe reuse
globally”
Data sources: WWDR, 2017
TREATING and REUSING WATER
Treated (‘fit-for-purpose’) wastewater is a safe and reliable source of water that can be used to offset water scarcity
IRRIGATION INDUSTRIAL PROCESSES
HEATING/COOLING
POTABLE WATER
AQUIFER RECHARGE
Developing capacity and using smart
technologies
Main Message 2
Developing capacity and using smart
technologies
Smart technologies could improve all aspects of water management, but
only limited progress can be made and any investment is
at risk without developing the necessary human and
institutional capacity.
Main Message 2
Improving Governance and Public Participation
Implement IWRM
Integration across water and water-
using sectors and effective
transboundary governance frameworks
is essential to ensure that limited water
resources are shared effectively among
many competing demands.
Public participation is critical to
water management.
Community participation in decision-
making can yield many benefits, but
better means of measuring quality
and effectiveness of such
participation are needed.
Main Message 3
SDG 6.b.1Percentage of local administrative units with established and
operational policies and procedures for participation of local communities in water and
sanitation management.
Data sources: WHO and UN-Water (2017).
Over 75% of countries report having clearly defined policies and procedures in place for the participation of service users and communities in planning programmes for drinking water supply.
Percentages of countries with defined procedures in law or policy for participation
(number of countries = 110)
Source: WHO and UN-Water (2017).
However, the number of countries that report high levels of user participation remains comparatively low.
Creating new ways to finance water and sanitation
Main Message 4
US$114 billion per year are estimate as the annual capital
costs of meeting SDG targets 6.1 and 6.2
(without operation and maintenance, monitoring, institutional
support, sector strengthening and human resources).
This does not include other SDG 6 targets.
SDG 6 Synthesis Report 2018
Available in:
Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian and Spanish
http://dialogue.unwater.org/resources/
http://dialogue.unwater.org/sdg6-synthesis-
report/dialogues/the-way-forward/
Until 30th
September
19 September 2018 |Page 26
Thank you! Join the discussion on:
dialogue.unwater.org/sdg6-synthesis-report/
Look at: https://www.surveymonkey.com/r/UNSDG6synthesisreport
Already waiting for your inputs!
19 September 2018 |Page 27
Main Partners
Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development
(BMZ), Germany
Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC),
Switzerland
Ministry of Infrastructure and Environment, Netherlands
Swedish Development Cooperation (SIDA), Sweden
Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Italy
UN-Water Task Force
SDG 6 Synthesis Report
CEO Water Mandate, FAO, ILO, UNDP,
UNECE, UN-Environment, UN-Habitat,
UNESCO–WWAP (coordinator),
UNICEF, UNU, UN-Water TAU, WHO,
WMO and World Bank.
Contribution to data analysis by
UNESCO–IHP, CDP, ….
This work is only possible due to the support from:
Thank you!
19 September 2018 |Page 28
Thank you! Join the discussion on:
dialogue.unwater.org/sdg6-synthesis-report/
www.cdp.net | @CDP Page 29
Harnessing the power of the private sector in pursuit of SDG 6
James Lott – Manager, Water Security
www.cdp.net | @CDP Page 30
VisionOur vision is for a thriving economy that works for people and planet in the
long term.
MissionOur mission is to focus investors, companies and cities on taking urgent
action to build a truly sustainable economy by measuring and understanding
their environmental impact.
Engage and inform Areas of focus
www.cdp.net | @CDP
CDP holds the world’s largest corporate water dataset
This data is collected on behalf of:
655 institutional investors, representing
US$87 trillion in assets
43 purchasing organizations with a
combined spend of US$1 trillion
Page 31
www.cdp.net | @CDP
- Mission, CDP’s water program
To catalyse action to improve water
security.
Page 32
www.cdp.net | @CDP
Framework for water stewardship
Page 33
CDP aims to support, contribute to and reflect advanced corporate
reporting practices, our questionnaire:
Drives greater transparency of water issues;
Facilitates informed decision making;
Encourages action to improve water security; and
Promotes competent and robust governance of water issues.
www.cdp.net | @CDP
CDP’s disclosure framework supports business to progress the SDGs
Map relevance against 7 targets and
9 indicators of SDG 6
Identify opportunities
Set targets
Track progress
Mapping document
Page 34
www.cdp.net | @CDP
Alignment with CDP’s 2018 water security questionnaire
Page 35
6.2Sanitation and
hygiene
6.3 Waste-water and
water quality
6.4 Water use and
scarcity
6.6Ecosystems
www.cdp.net | @CDP
Why business action on water matters
“Now is the time to mobilize the global
business community as never before. The
case is clear. Realizing the Sustainable
Development Goals will improve the
environment for doing business…creating
huge opportunities for responsible companies
to deliver solutions”
UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon
Industry accounts for over 19% of global
water withdrawal and global agricultural
supply chains account for 70% more.
In developing countries, up to 70% of
industrial wastewater is discharged untreated
Three in every four jobs are dependent
upon a stable supply of water
Page 36
www.cdp.net | @CDP
Why business action on water matters
Page 37
73
0
0
More than 7,300
substantive water risks
reported in 2017
Representing shared water challenges
in 149 river basins and 102 countries
Commanding over US$20.3 Trillion in
market capital, these companies
represent a powerful lever for change
In 2017, US$23.4 Billion invested
across more than 1,000 projects to
tackle water risks across 91 countries
www.cdp.net | @CDP
SDG 6: How disclosure drives business action on water
Link to infographic
Link to blog
www.cdp.net | @CDP
6.4 Water use efficiency
Page 39
www.cdp.net | @CDP
6.3 Wastewater and water quality
Page 40
www.cdp.net | @CDP
6.6 Ecosystems
Page 41
www.cdp.net | @CDP
6.3 Water, sanitation and hygiene
Page 42
www.cdp.net | @CDP Page 43
Corporate ambition
www.cdp.net | @CDP
Companies are setting SDG-aligned targets & goals
Page 44
www.cdp.net | @CDP Page 45
Suntory Beverage & Food
The Suntory Group has set the target of expanding
the area of Natural Water Sanctuaries to 12,000
ha by 2020, which will store twice as much water as
their domestic plants withdraw per year.
www.cdp.net | @CDP
Targets and goals aligned with SDG6 in 2017
Page 46
We were the first beverage company to sign the WBCSD
WASH at Work Pledge and have set a target to provide
100% of Diageo employees with access to water,
sanitation and hygiene.
Diageo
First Solar set a goal to conserve natural resources,
minimize waste, protect biodiversity and native habitats,
and prevent pollution from the manufacturing, construction
and end-of-life management of their PV products.
First Solar
Safely return to nature an amount of water equivalent to
that which we use in our beverages by 2020.
Coca-Cola Amatil
By 2017, engage in watershed protection measures at 100
percent of our facilities located in key areas in Argentina,
Bolivia, Brazil, China, Mexico, Peru and the United States, in
partnership with local stakeholders. Our base year is 2012.
This goal was adopted because water quality is important to
our operations, watersheds are critical to water quality and
external partnerships are necessary to accomplish this goal.
Anheuser Busch InBev
www.cdp.net | @CDP
Measuring progress
Page 47
CDP’s data is used to inform:
SDG 6 Synthesis Report 2018 on Water and Sanitation
UKSSD regional progress report on SDG 6
www.cdp.net | @CDP Page 48
Disclosure works
www.cdp.net | @CDP
Increased ability to measure and monitor water use
71% 79%75%
#Disclosure works
First time disclosers regularly
measure and monitor water use
Second time disclosers regularly
measure and monitor water use
Third time disclosers regularly
measure and monitor water use
www.cdp.net | @CDP
Increased percentage with board level oversight of water
67% 71%74%
first time disclosers have
board level oversight of
water
Of second time disclosers
have board level oversight of
water
Of third time disclosers have
board level oversight of
water
www.cdp.net | @CDP
More repeat disclosers with targets and goals
50%60%
66%
first time disclosers have set
company-wide targets and
goals
Of second time disclosers
have set company-wide
targets and goals
Of third time disclosers have
set company-wide targets
and goals
www.cdp.net | @CDP
Resources and publications
Page 52
CDP’s 2017 Global Water Report
How disclosure drives business action on water
Cities and water infographic
CDP’s 2018 water questionnaire
SDG mapping document
Data access
www.cdp.net | @CDP Page 53
Thank you For further information on how to access CDP data
please don’t hesitate to get in touch.
James Lott
Manager, Water Security
www.cdp.net | @CDP Page 54
Questions
James Lott, CDP - [email protected]
Angela Ortigara – WWAP - [email protected]
