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Weed Control And Watermelon Tolerance To SANDEA. Herbicides Labeled for Watermelons 1.Gramoxone,Boa...

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Weed Control And Watermelon Tolerance To SANDEA
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Page 1: Weed Control And Watermelon Tolerance To SANDEA. Herbicides Labeled for Watermelons 1.Gramoxone,Boa (paraquat)…..…Preplant, Row Middles 2.Roundup, others.

Weed Control And Watermelon Tolerance

To SANDEA

Page 2: Weed Control And Watermelon Tolerance To SANDEA. Herbicides Labeled for Watermelons 1.Gramoxone,Boa (paraquat)…..…Preplant, Row Middles 2.Roundup, others.

Herbicides Labeled for Watermelons

1. Gramoxone,Boa (paraquat)…..…Preplant,

Row Middles

2. Roundup, others (glyphosphate)…Preplant

3. Prefar (bensulide)……………PPI or PRE

4. Curbit (ethalfluralin)…………….…PRE

5. Command (clomazone)……………PRE

6. Alanap (napthalam)………PRE or POST

7. Poast (sethoxydim)…………………POST

8. Treflan HFP (trifluralin)…..Row Middles

Page 3: Weed Control And Watermelon Tolerance To SANDEA. Herbicides Labeled for Watermelons 1.Gramoxone,Boa (paraquat)…..…Preplant, Row Middles 2.Roundup, others.
Page 4: Weed Control And Watermelon Tolerance To SANDEA. Herbicides Labeled for Watermelons 1.Gramoxone,Boa (paraquat)…..…Preplant, Row Middles 2.Roundup, others.
Page 5: Weed Control And Watermelon Tolerance To SANDEA. Herbicides Labeled for Watermelons 1.Gramoxone,Boa (paraquat)…..…Preplant, Row Middles 2.Roundup, others.
Page 6: Weed Control And Watermelon Tolerance To SANDEA. Herbicides Labeled for Watermelons 1.Gramoxone,Boa (paraquat)…..…Preplant, Row Middles 2.Roundup, others.

Watermelon Trials, Cordele, GA

Vidalia, GA Attapulgus, GA

Page 7: Weed Control And Watermelon Tolerance To SANDEA. Herbicides Labeled for Watermelons 1.Gramoxone,Boa (paraquat)…..…Preplant, Row Middles 2.Roundup, others.

Non-treated Control Sandea (0.5 oz/A) PRE

Page 8: Weed Control And Watermelon Tolerance To SANDEA. Herbicides Labeled for Watermelons 1.Gramoxone,Boa (paraquat)…..…Preplant, Row Middles 2.Roundup, others.

Non-treated Control Sandea (0.5 oz/A) POST

2-leaf watermelon

2” Palmer Amaranth

Page 9: Weed Control And Watermelon Tolerance To SANDEA. Herbicides Labeled for Watermelons 1.Gramoxone,Boa (paraquat)…..…Preplant, Row Middles 2.Roundup, others.

non-treated Sandea 2/3 oz + Curbit 1.5 pt

Page 10: Weed Control And Watermelon Tolerance To SANDEA. Herbicides Labeled for Watermelons 1.Gramoxone,Boa (paraquat)…..…Preplant, Row Middles 2.Roundup, others.

Crop Injury??

Page 11: Weed Control And Watermelon Tolerance To SANDEA. Herbicides Labeled for Watermelons 1.Gramoxone,Boa (paraquat)…..…Preplant, Row Middles 2.Roundup, others.

Herbicide Injury RatingsSandea… Pre

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

% In

jury

April 23 April 27 May 9 May 23 June 18

0.5 oz0.75 oz1.0 ozCheck

Page 12: Weed Control And Watermelon Tolerance To SANDEA. Herbicides Labeled for Watermelons 1.Gramoxone,Boa (paraquat)…..…Preplant, Row Middles 2.Roundup, others.

Herbicide Injury RatingsSandea… Post (1-2 Leaves)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

% In

jury

May 9 May 23 May 29 June 18

0.5 oz0.75 oz1.0 ozCheck

Page 13: Weed Control And Watermelon Tolerance To SANDEA. Herbicides Labeled for Watermelons 1.Gramoxone,Boa (paraquat)…..…Preplant, Row Middles 2.Roundup, others.

Herbicide Injury RatingsSandea… Post (12-15” Runners)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

% In

jury

May 23 May 29 June 18

0.5 oz0.75 oz1.0 ozCheck

Page 14: Weed Control And Watermelon Tolerance To SANDEA. Herbicides Labeled for Watermelons 1.Gramoxone,Boa (paraquat)…..…Preplant, Row Middles 2.Roundup, others.

Sandea 0.75 oz Post

Page 15: Weed Control And Watermelon Tolerance To SANDEA. Herbicides Labeled for Watermelons 1.Gramoxone,Boa (paraquat)…..…Preplant, Row Middles 2.Roundup, others.

Untreated

Sandea 0.75 oz/acre Post

Page 16: Weed Control And Watermelon Tolerance To SANDEA. Herbicides Labeled for Watermelons 1.Gramoxone,Boa (paraquat)…..…Preplant, Row Middles 2.Roundup, others.

Sandea 0.75 oz/acre Post

Sandea 0.75 oz/acre Post

Page 17: Weed Control And Watermelon Tolerance To SANDEA. Herbicides Labeled for Watermelons 1.Gramoxone,Boa (paraquat)…..…Preplant, Row Middles 2.Roundup, others.

Sandea POST to Watermelon with 12” Runner

Page 18: Weed Control And Watermelon Tolerance To SANDEA. Herbicides Labeled for Watermelons 1.Gramoxone,Boa (paraquat)…..…Preplant, Row Middles 2.Roundup, others.

Sandea 0.75 oz/acre Late Post

Page 19: Weed Control And Watermelon Tolerance To SANDEA. Herbicides Labeled for Watermelons 1.Gramoxone,Boa (paraquat)…..…Preplant, Row Middles 2.Roundup, others.

Nontreated Sandea (0.5 oz/acre)

Watermelon farm in Crisp County, May 2000. Treatment at 1-leaf. Pictures to scale.

Page 20: Weed Control And Watermelon Tolerance To SANDEA. Herbicides Labeled for Watermelons 1.Gramoxone,Boa (paraquat)…..…Preplant, Row Middles 2.Roundup, others.

Sandea (0.5 oz/A) PRE Sandea (0.5 oz/A) POST

2-leaf watermelon

Page 21: Weed Control And Watermelon Tolerance To SANDEA. Herbicides Labeled for Watermelons 1.Gramoxone,Boa (paraquat)…..…Preplant, Row Middles 2.Roundup, others.

Effects on Yield

Page 22: Weed Control And Watermelon Tolerance To SANDEA. Herbicides Labeled for Watermelons 1.Gramoxone,Boa (paraquat)…..…Preplant, Row Middles 2.Roundup, others.
Page 23: Weed Control And Watermelon Tolerance To SANDEA. Herbicides Labeled for Watermelons 1.Gramoxone,Boa (paraquat)…..…Preplant, Row Middles 2.Roundup, others.

Yield DataSandea… 0.5 Oz/acre

0

50

100

150

200

250

lbs

/plo

t

Pre 1-2 leaf 12" runners Check

July 9 July 16 July 23Total

Page 24: Weed Control And Watermelon Tolerance To SANDEA. Herbicides Labeled for Watermelons 1.Gramoxone,Boa (paraquat)…..…Preplant, Row Middles 2.Roundup, others.

Yield DataSandea… 0.75 Oz/acre

0

50

100

150

200

250

lbs

/plo

t

Pre 1-2 leaf 12" runners Check

July 9

July 16

July 23

Total

Page 25: Weed Control And Watermelon Tolerance To SANDEA. Herbicides Labeled for Watermelons 1.Gramoxone,Boa (paraquat)…..…Preplant, Row Middles 2.Roundup, others.

Yield DataSandea… 1.0 Oz/acre

0

50

100

150

200

250

lbs

/plo

t

Pre 1-2 leaf 12" runners Check

July 9 July 16 July 23Total

Page 26: Weed Control And Watermelon Tolerance To SANDEA. Herbicides Labeled for Watermelons 1.Gramoxone,Boa (paraquat)…..…Preplant, Row Middles 2.Roundup, others.

Melon SizeSandea…0.5 Oz/acre

020406080

100120140160180200

lbs

/plo

t

Pre 1-2 Leaf 12" Runners Check

< 20 lb 20-30 lb

Page 27: Weed Control And Watermelon Tolerance To SANDEA. Herbicides Labeled for Watermelons 1.Gramoxone,Boa (paraquat)…..…Preplant, Row Middles 2.Roundup, others.

Melon SizeSandea…0.75 Oz/acre

020406080

100120140160180200

lbs

/plo

t

Pre 1-2 Leaf 12" Runners Check

< 20 lb 20-30 lb

Page 28: Weed Control And Watermelon Tolerance To SANDEA. Herbicides Labeled for Watermelons 1.Gramoxone,Boa (paraquat)…..…Preplant, Row Middles 2.Roundup, others.

Melon SizeSandea…1.0 Oz/acre

020406080

100120140160180200

lbs

/plo

t

Pre 1-2 Leaf 12" Runners Check

< 20 lb 20-30 lb

Page 29: Weed Control And Watermelon Tolerance To SANDEA. Herbicides Labeled for Watermelons 1.Gramoxone,Boa (paraquat)…..…Preplant, Row Middles 2.Roundup, others.

Conclusions1. Curbit is a useful tool in the control of

nutsedge and pigweeds.

Page 30: Weed Control And Watermelon Tolerance To SANDEA. Herbicides Labeled for Watermelons 1.Gramoxone,Boa (paraquat)…..…Preplant, Row Middles 2.Roundup, others.

Conclusions1. Curbit is a useful tool in the control of

nutsedge and pigweeds.

2. Do not allow Sandea to contact foliage.

Page 31: Weed Control And Watermelon Tolerance To SANDEA. Herbicides Labeled for Watermelons 1.Gramoxone,Boa (paraquat)…..…Preplant, Row Middles 2.Roundup, others.

Conclusions1. Curbit is a useful tool in the control of

nutsedge and pigweeds.

2. Do not allow Sandea to contact foliage.

3. Sandea PRE may slightly delay maturity.

Page 32: Weed Control And Watermelon Tolerance To SANDEA. Herbicides Labeled for Watermelons 1.Gramoxone,Boa (paraquat)…..…Preplant, Row Middles 2.Roundup, others.

Conclusions1. Curbit is a useful tool in the control of

nutsedge and pigweeds.

2. Do not allow Sandea to contact foliage.

3. Sandea PRE may slightly delay maturity.

4. Need label for Sandea PRE and

row middles.

Page 33: Weed Control And Watermelon Tolerance To SANDEA. Herbicides Labeled for Watermelons 1.Gramoxone,Boa (paraquat)…..…Preplant, Row Middles 2.Roundup, others.

Conclusions1. Curbit is a useful tool in the control of

nutsedge and pigweeds.

2. Do not allow Sandea to contact foliage.

3. Sandea PRE may slightly delay maturity.

4. Need label for Sandea PRE and

row middles.

5. Need additional research in

plasticulture systems.


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