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WEEK 1. 1.Think of a number between 1 - 10 2. Multiply the number by 2 3. Add the number 8 4. Divide...

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WEEK 1
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Page 1: WEEK 1. 1.Think of a number between 1 - 10 2. Multiply the number by 2 3. Add the number 8 4. Divide the total by 2 (halve it) 5. Now subtract the number.

WEEK 1

Page 2: WEEK 1. 1.Think of a number between 1 - 10 2. Multiply the number by 2 3. Add the number 8 4. Divide the total by 2 (halve it) 5. Now subtract the number.

1. Think of a number between 1 - 10

2. Multiply the number by 2

3. Add the number 8

4. Divide the total by 2 (halve it)

5. Now subtract the number your first thought of

Page 3: WEEK 1. 1.Think of a number between 1 - 10 2. Multiply the number by 2 3. Add the number 8 4. Divide the total by 2 (halve it) 5. Now subtract the number.

I want to play again ……….

Think of a number between 1 – 10

x2

+ 16

Divide your number by 2

Take away the number you first thought of

Page 4: WEEK 1. 1.Think of a number between 1 - 10 2. Multiply the number by 2 3. Add the number 8 4. Divide the total by 2 (halve it) 5. Now subtract the number.

Arrange these numbers in order of size, starting with the smallest.

• one billion• half a million• six hundred and ten thousand• ninety seven thousand• two million

• 97 000• 500 000• 610 000• 2, 000 000• 1, 000 000 000

Page 5: WEEK 1. 1.Think of a number between 1 - 10 2. Multiply the number by 2 3. Add the number 8 4. Divide the total by 2 (halve it) 5. Now subtract the number.

PUT THESE NUMBERS IN ORDERBIGGEST TO SMALLEST

426.8426

242.6

42.896

8.630.821

0.086

• 426.8• 426• 242.6• 42.896• 8.63• 0.821• 0.086

Page 6: WEEK 1. 1.Think of a number between 1 - 10 2. Multiply the number by 2 3. Add the number 8 4. Divide the total by 2 (halve it) 5. Now subtract the number.

PLACE VALUE

Page 7: WEEK 1. 1.Think of a number between 1 - 10 2. Multiply the number by 2 3. Add the number 8 4. Divide the total by 2 (halve it) 5. Now subtract the number.

Write these numbers in figures

• Eight hundred and four • One thousand two

hundred and sixty • Eighty seven thousand

and two • Six hundred thousand • Eight million

• 804• 1260• 87002• 600,000• 8,000, 000

Page 8: WEEK 1. 1.Think of a number between 1 - 10 2. Multiply the number by 2 3. Add the number 8 4. Divide the total by 2 (halve it) 5. Now subtract the number.

WRITE THESE NUMBERS IN WORDS

• 500,000• 6020• 2058306• 990 099• 6 750 800• 5200450

• Five hundred thousand • Six thousand and twenty• Two million, fifty eight

thousand, three hundred and six

• Nine hundred and ninety thousand and ninety nine

• Six million, seven hundred and fifty thousand, eight hundred

• Five million, two hundred thousand, four hundred and fifty

Page 9: WEEK 1. 1.Think of a number between 1 - 10 2. Multiply the number by 2 3. Add the number 8 4. Divide the total by 2 (halve it) 5. Now subtract the number.

Now each think of 3 numbers each and write them down Use digits. (123456789)

Only go up to 7 digits (maximum)

Now ask your partner to write your numbers down in words

Discuss them and check!

Page 10: WEEK 1. 1.Think of a number between 1 - 10 2. Multiply the number by 2 3. Add the number 8 4. Divide the total by 2 (halve it) 5. Now subtract the number.

Now write 3 numbers in words

Only go up to millions for now !

Swap with your partner again and ask them to write your numbers in digits this time.

Check back and discuss if correct !

Page 11: WEEK 1. 1.Think of a number between 1 - 10 2. Multiply the number by 2 3. Add the number 8 4. Divide the total by 2 (halve it) 5. Now subtract the number.

Decimals are used for parts of a number that are smaller than 1

Decimal points separates the whole numbers from the part that is smaller than 1

This means 3 +

2

10+

5

100

Page 12: WEEK 1. 1.Think of a number between 1 - 10 2. Multiply the number by 2 3. Add the number 8 4. Divide the total by 2 (halve it) 5. Now subtract the number.

Draw this table

Page 13: WEEK 1. 1.Think of a number between 1 - 10 2. Multiply the number by 2 3. Add the number 8 4. Divide the total by 2 (halve it) 5. Now subtract the number.

Now….

Put each of the decimals into the table and write them in their separate parts

a)0.26b)1.79c)38.24d)14.8e)0.0101f)0.033g)2.645h)80.934i) 4.3652

0 units, 210 6100

Page 14: WEEK 1. 1.Think of a number between 1 - 10 2. Multiply the number by 2 3. Add the number 8 4. Divide the total by 2 (halve it) 5. Now subtract the number.

MULTIPLY BY 10

When you multiply a number by 10 all the digits move one place to the left. The decimal point stays where it is !

Example

1.56 x 10 = 15.6

25.984 x 10 = 259.84

Page 15: WEEK 1. 1.Think of a number between 1 - 10 2. Multiply the number by 2 3. Add the number 8 4. Divide the total by 2 (halve it) 5. Now subtract the number.

What do you think happens when you multiply by 100?

Page 16: WEEK 1. 1.Think of a number between 1 - 10 2. Multiply the number by 2 3. Add the number 8 4. Divide the total by 2 (halve it) 5. Now subtract the number.

Try these ……..

a)42.8 x 10b)23.765 x 100c)16 x 10d)1876.34 x 100 e)1.2 x 100f)176 x 100g)873.7652 x 1000

a)428b)2376.5c)160d)187634e)120f)17600g)873765.2

Page 17: WEEK 1. 1.Think of a number between 1 - 10 2. Multiply the number by 2 3. Add the number 8 4. Divide the total by 2 (halve it) 5. Now subtract the number.

What happens when you divide by 10, 100, 1000?

That’s right you move the digits to the right!

Try these

12 10 =123.76 10 = 17635 100 =876.7365 10 = 26538.876 1000 =

1.212.376176.3587.6736526.538876

Page 18: WEEK 1. 1.Think of a number between 1 - 10 2. Multiply the number by 2 3. Add the number 8 4. Divide the total by 2 (halve it) 5. Now subtract the number.

You need to be able to add, subtract, multiply and divide without a

calculator. Make sure you are confident doing all 4 !

It doesn’t matter what method you use as

long as you get it right!

Page 19: WEEK 1. 1.Think of a number between 1 - 10 2. Multiply the number by 2 3. Add the number 8 4. Divide the total by 2 (halve it) 5. Now subtract the number.

IMPORTANT

And a great tip!

Get in the habit of carrying out an estimate first! Or at least do it after !

This is really important. It checks to see if your answer is sensible!

Examples

189 + 772 200 + 800 96

11000

9.3 x 8.1 9 x 8

Actual Estimate

75.33

72Actual Estimate

Page 20: WEEK 1. 1.Think of a number between 1 - 10 2. Multiply the number by 2 3. Add the number 8 4. Divide the total by 2 (halve it) 5. Now subtract the number.

For these questions pick a sensible estimate

a)102 + 847 = b)982 – 386 = c)522/9 = d)9 x 7.3 =

e)103.2 + 79.9 = f)402.3 – 149.8 = g)8 x 6.3 = h)80/0.9 =

Then check the actual answer.

Page 21: WEEK 1. 1.Think of a number between 1 - 10 2. Multiply the number by 2 3. Add the number 8 4. Divide the total by 2 (halve it) 5. Now subtract the number.

IMPORTANT

And a great tip!

Example

You need to know how to show a check. This is a really easy way to pick up marks!

2 x 4 = 8 CHECK 8 4 = 2

98 + 102 = 200 CHECK 200 – 102 = 98

USE THE

INVERSE

Page 22: WEEK 1. 1.Think of a number between 1 - 10 2. Multiply the number by 2 3. Add the number 8 4. Divide the total by 2 (halve it) 5. Now subtract the number.

In year 7 there are 238 students.In year 8 there are 236 students.

How many students are there in total in years 7 and 8?

SHOW A CHECK

Page 23: WEEK 1. 1.Think of a number between 1 - 10 2. Multiply the number by 2 3. Add the number 8 4. Divide the total by 2 (halve it) 5. Now subtract the number.

Adding and subtracting when working out the perimeter

Page 24: WEEK 1. 1.Think of a number between 1 - 10 2. Multiply the number by 2 3. Add the number 8 4. Divide the total by 2 (halve it) 5. Now subtract the number.

4173.3 532.1

45074

IMPORTANT

MAKE SURE YOU LINE THE DECIMALS

UP!!!

Page 25: WEEK 1. 1.Think of a number between 1 - 10 2. Multiply the number by 2 3. Add the number 8 4. Divide the total by 2 (halve it) 5. Now subtract the number.

a)14.3 + 125.6 = b)987.2 + 127.34

= c)10876.34 +

189.2 = a)139.9b)1114.54c) 11065.54

Page 26: WEEK 1. 1.Think of a number between 1 - 10 2. Multiply the number by 2 3. Add the number 8 4. Divide the total by 2 (halve it) 5. Now subtract the number.

8 7 6 31 6 5 7

7 1 0 6

5 1

Page 27: WEEK 1. 1.Think of a number between 1 - 10 2. Multiply the number by 2 3. Add the number 8 4. Divide the total by 2 (halve it) 5. Now subtract the number.

a) 3837 – 1273 = b) 986.35 – 124.5 = c) 1062.4 – 562.54 =

a)2564b)861.85c) 499.86

Page 28: WEEK 1. 1.Think of a number between 1 - 10 2. Multiply the number by 2 3. Add the number 8 4. Divide the total by 2 (halve it) 5. Now subtract the number.

Details Date Credit Debit Total

1. Copy this 2. Put in 8 payments (down the details column) 3. The first should be your wage 4. The others can be debits or credit

5. Swap with your partner and they will work out the total and what you are left with

Page 29: WEEK 1. 1.Think of a number between 1 - 10 2. Multiply the number by 2 3. Add the number 8 4. Divide the total by 2 (halve it) 5. Now subtract the number.

Chloe has a ribbon 8 metres long.She cuts two pieces from the ribbon.

The first piece was 1.28 metres long.The second piece was 0.65 metres long.

How much ribbon is left?

Page 30: WEEK 1. 1.Think of a number between 1 - 10 2. Multiply the number by 2 3. Add the number 8 4. Divide the total by 2 (halve it) 5. Now subtract the number.

Multiplying

Question 1: Martin works for 7 hours and is paid £8 per hour. How much is he paid?

Question 2: Russell is given £4 pocket money each week.He is saving for a game that costs £32.How many weeks will it take Russell to save enough money to buy the game?

Question 3: A carton holds 6 eggs.How many eggs are there in 7 full boxes?

Question 4: Harry earns £9 per hour and works 7 hours. Carly earns £11 per hour and works 6 hours.Who earns more money and by how much?

Page 31: WEEK 1. 1.Think of a number between 1 - 10 2. Multiply the number by 2 3. Add the number 8 4. Divide the total by 2 (halve it) 5. Now subtract the number.

A small bag of doughnuts contains 5 doughnuts.A medium bag of doughnuts contains 9 doughnuts. A large bag of doughnuts contains 12 doughnuts.

Mr Jones buys 9 small bags of doughnuts. Miss Jenkins buys 7 medium bags of doughnuts. Mrs Hughes buys 4 large bags of doughnuts.

(a) Who has bought the most doughnuts?(b) How many doughnuts did they buy in total?

Page 32: WEEK 1. 1.Think of a number between 1 - 10 2. Multiply the number by 2 3. Add the number 8 4. Divide the total by 2 (halve it) 5. Now subtract the number.

MULTIPLYING

You need to be able to multiply large numbers without a calculator.

If you have a method you use that works go with that!

Otherwise try this method.

36 x 54

Page 33: WEEK 1. 1.Think of a number between 1 - 10 2. Multiply the number by 2 3. Add the number 8 4. Divide the total by 2 (halve it) 5. Now subtract the number.

3 6 5

4

Page 34: WEEK 1. 1.Think of a number between 1 - 10 2. Multiply the number by 2 3. Add the number 8 4. Divide the total by 2 (halve it) 5. Now subtract the number.

3 6 5

4

15

30

12

24

4491

Page 35: WEEK 1. 1.Think of a number between 1 - 10 2. Multiply the number by 2 3. Add the number 8 4. Divide the total by 2 (halve it) 5. Now subtract the number.

4 . 3 7

2

21

06

28

08

6901

3

It works

for decimals too !

Page 36: WEEK 1. 1.Think of a number between 1 - 10 2. Multiply the number by 2 3. Add the number 8 4. Divide the total by 2 (halve it) 5. Now subtract the number.

Try these…..

a) 42 x 63 =b) 87 x 24 = c) 98 x 86 = d) 21x 56 =

e) 376 x 45 =f) 654 x 75 = g) 265 x 18 =

a)2646b)2088c)8428d)1176

e)16920f)49050g)4770

Page 37: WEEK 1. 1.Think of a number between 1 - 10 2. Multiply the number by 2 3. Add the number 8 4. Divide the total by 2 (halve it) 5. Now subtract the number.

Multiplying decimal numbers

a) 1.4 x 6.2 =

b) 8.6 x 7.3 =

c) 4.5 x 7.1 =

d) 14.5 x 1.2 =

e) 16.2 x 14.3 = In your mind estimate to check !

a)8.68b)62.78c)31.95d)17.4e)231.66

Page 38: WEEK 1. 1.Think of a number between 1 - 10 2. Multiply the number by 2 3. Add the number 8 4. Divide the total by 2 (halve it) 5. Now subtract the number.

Division

171 ÷ 3 =

875 ÷ 5 =

882 ÷ 6 =

783 ÷ 9 =

3276 ÷ 7 =

9704 ÷ 8 = Link

Page 39: WEEK 1. 1.Think of a number between 1 - 10 2. Multiply the number by 2 3. Add the number 8 4. Divide the total by 2 (halve it) 5. Now subtract the number.

FUNCTIONAL QUESTIONS

Bob, James and Henry are organising a charity cake sale.

They want to make 54 cupcakes in total. How many cupcakes should each boy make?

Page 40: WEEK 1. 1.Think of a number between 1 - 10 2. Multiply the number by 2 3. Add the number 8 4. Divide the total by 2 (halve it) 5. Now subtract the number.

A teacher has 153 sweets.

The teacher shares the sweets equally among 9 students.

How many sweets does each pupil receive?

Functional question

Page 41: WEEK 1. 1.Think of a number between 1 - 10 2. Multiply the number by 2 3. Add the number 8 4. Divide the total by 2 (halve it) 5. Now subtract the number.

SLIGHTLY HARDER….

Mrs Dixon puts 230 eggs into boxes. Each box holds 12 eggs.

How many egg boxes does Mrs Dixon need to put all the eggs into boxes?


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