Welcome!Mrs. GillenMath 2
Last Night’s Homework: Unit 2.1 HWTonight’s Homework: Unit 2.2 HW
Quiz: Tuesday 9/18
Warm upFactor out the greatest common factor(GCF):
1) −2𝑥3 − 16𝑥 2) 45x + 3y
Simplify: Solve:
3) 124 4) -24
-5
Factoring (Review)The process of breaking a polynomials down into smaller parts, that are called factors. This can be thought of as reversing multiplication.
𝒙𝟐 − 𝟐𝟓 = (𝒙 + 𝟓) ∙ (𝒙 − 𝟓)
Factors
Factoring Differences of Two Squares
Difference of Two squares = Sum ● Difference
(a + b)(a – b)a2 – b2 =
Factoring 𝒂𝟐 − 𝒃𝟐 always results in (a+b)(a-b)
Step 1: Write the two parentheses(one with a + sign & one with a - sign)
Step 2: Find 𝒂𝟐 = 𝒂 & 𝒃𝟐 = 𝒃
Step 3: Fill in parentheses / check w/FOIL
9x2 – 16
PracticeCompletely factor the following differences of two squares.
1. 𝒙𝟐 − 𝟑𝟔 2. 𝟖𝒙𝟐 − 𝟓𝟎
3. 𝒙𝟐 + 𝟐𝟓 4. −𝒙𝟐 + 𝟒𝟗
Detecting & Factoring Perfect Squares
x2 - 4x + 4 is a Perfect Square Trinomial
Second TermFirst Term Third Term
x2 = x 𝟒 = 24x = 2(x)(2)a2 b22ab
x2 – 4x + 4 = 𝒙 − 𝟐 𝒙 − 𝟐
𝒂𝟐 ± 𝟐𝒂𝒃 + 𝒃𝟐 = 𝒂 ± 𝒃 𝟐