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What attacks steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

Date post: 19-May-2015
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It is noticeable that of late steel column and casing is collapsing at a much greater rate than ever before, so in this article we look at what is causing our bore casing to disappear and what can be done about it.
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Bore Casing & Screens Pipes & Components Environmental Drilling Water Treatment Safety Products Sand Spears Pumps Article Ph 1300 133 000 What Attacks Steel Casing ?
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Page 1: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

Bore Casing & Screens Pipes & Components Environmental Drilling Water Treatment Safety Products Sand Spears Pumps

Article

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What Attacks Steel Casing ?

Page 2: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

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In this article we will discuss some of the major enemies of steel pipe, which are laid underground and the ways to minimize it in the best possible way

Page 3: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

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This can be in the form of Borecasing, Rising Main, Steel Column and Shaft

Page 4: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

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There are 3 Main culprits.

Page 5: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

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1: Stray Currents

Page 6: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

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2: Total Dissolved Salts

Page 7: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

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3: Ground Water Quality

Page 8: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

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One of the major threats to underwater steel pipes are DC currents as well as AC currents which can also be termed as the stray currents.

Page 9: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

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This is caused by immersion of steel pipes in a conductive medium.

Page 10: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

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It basically happens when two different types of metals are in the ground

Page 11: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

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Specially if there are at opposite ends on the Galvanic scale.

Page 12: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

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Steel Column and casing in the ground has seen a noticeable difference in lifetime spans over the last 8 years

Page 13: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

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In some areas we have seen the lifetime gone from 15 years plus, to 2 years or less

Page 14: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

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Most of the stray currents which can be both AC andDC come from electrical wiring, that is laid underground or earthed in the ground.

Page 15: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

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Most of the AC currents comes from the leakage from local power lines, this can be rectified by

the authorities.

Page 16: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

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DC currents, the local catholic protection of the electric fencing etc, earthing should be Installed correctly to minimize stray current.

Page 17: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

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This can be checked by a Standard Voltage and Amp meter.

Page 18: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

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If you have a electric fence or telephone lines near your steel pipelines,

Page 19: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

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then you are prone to lose almost 40 pounds or 18 kgs of steel annually by only 2 AMPs of DC current. That is why periodic check up by the local power authorities or a electrician must be done.

Page 20: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

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Even sacrificial anode attached to the steel pipes, will make a difference.

Page 21: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

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Now, the second biggest enemy of the steel pipes is the TDS(Total Dissolved Salts).

Page 22: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

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If the concentration is above 700 ppm then the pipelines are prone to corrosion.

Page 23: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

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TDS meters are easily available or you can have a water sample checked before laying pipelines or installation of casing and Column and periodically inspection is suggested.

Page 24: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

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The higher the TDS, the higher will be the potential of corrosion taking place.

Page 25: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

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The third problem with the steel pipes is the ground water, which is quite prone to the high bacterial concentration.

Page 26: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

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The corrosive enzymes released by some of the bacteria present underground, increases the steel pipes corrosion by almost 250%.

Page 27: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

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Most common type of bacteria are sulphate reducing as well as the Iron reducing bacteria.

Page 28: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

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Both of them at humid conditions, help in a faster corrosion of the steel pipes.

Page 29: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

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Other Prime causes are Iron Biofouling

Page 30: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

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The most common way is to get the water checked and then apply a general alkaline solution to the outer perimeter of the pipes and even look at other solutions to this problem.

Page 31: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

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The coli form count of the underground water is also one of the major problems that the urban

cities are facing.

Page 32: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

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The E.Coli and the coli form count of the ground water must be checked periodically and therefore should be treated by alkaline solution and other disinfectants.

Page 33: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

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You need to be aware of the potential dangers and take periodic checks of the TDS, PH, Stray current , the bacterial concentration and the ground water analysis and act according to the results urgently.

Page 34: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

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How can I minimize this Problem?

Page 35: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

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Check earth stakes are working and in good condition

Page 36: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

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Check for Stray Voltages

Page 37: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

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Neutralize water conditions

Page 38: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

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Use Non Corrosive materials

Page 39: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

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Similar metals on the galvanic scale

Page 40: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

Thank you for taking the time to look at the information we have created for you,We hope this will be of assistance to solving your piping, drainage and drilling challenges.

If you have any more questionsPlease feel free to contact myself or one of our team

Bore Casing & Screens Pipes & Components Environmental Drilling Water Treatment Safety Products Sand Spears Pumps

Article

Page 41: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

Bore Casing & Screens Pipes & Components Environmental Drilling Water Treatment Safety Products Sand Spears Pumps

For more Articles, Case Studies, How to and Information go to www.deps.com.au

then click onto Handy Linksor contact us on1300 133 000

[email protected]

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Page 42: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

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Page 43: What attacks  steel_pipes_borecasing_underground

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