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WhatsImpactingSmallMidCap TROW 2011

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    What's ImpactingSmall-/Mid-Cap Investing?

    Gregory McCrickard

    Heather McPherson

    David Wagner

    David Wallack

    Brian Dausch (moderator)

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    BRIAN C. DAUSCH, CFA

    14 years of investment experience,

    13 with T. Rowe Price

    Portfolio specialist in the Equity Division

    of T. Rowe Price since 2007

    portfolio specialist

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    GREGORY A. MCCRICKARD,

    CFA

    27 years of investment experience,25 with T. Rowe Price

    Portfolio manager of the Small-Cap Core

    Strategy since 1992

    portfolio manager

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    DAVID J. WALLACK

    22 years of investment experience,

    21 with T. Rowe Price

    Portfolio manager of the Mid-Cap Value

    Strategy since 2000

    portfolio manager

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    HEATHER K. MCPHERSON

    11 years of investment experience,

    9 with T. Rowe Price

    Associate portfolio manager of the

    Mid-Cap Value Strategy since 2005

    portfolio manager

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    7

    Agenda

    Why do small- and mid-caps make sense in adiversified portfolio?

    Outlook for small- and mid-caps relative tolarge-caps is mixed

    Valuations

    Fundamentals Performance cycles

    Trends and opportunities

    IPO and M&A activity Growth vs. value

    Pockets of opportunity

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    Small- and Mid-Caps Have Outperformed,but Performance Comes in Cycles

    U.S. Small-Cap

    Equities

    U.S. Mid-Cap

    Equities

    U.S. Large-Cap

    Equities

    Precious Metals Corporate

    Bonds

    Cash

    Returns

    Standard Deviation

    Annualized Asset Class Returns and Standard Deviation Since 19261

    90

    110

    130

    150

    170

    190

    '50 '54 '58 '62 '66 '70 '74 '78 '82 '86 '90 '94 '98 '02 '06 '10

    Recessions

    Small-Cap/Large-Cap Relative Strength

    1Precious Metals Returns only since 1947.

    All returns are annualized returns from 1926-September 30, 2011, except Precious Metals, which is from 1947-September 30, 2011. Equity returns based onCenter for Research in Security Prices, University of Chicago Data, Large: Decile 1, Mid: Decile 2 and 3, Small: Decile 4 and 5. Precious Metals Returns basedon CRB CCI Precious Metals Index. Bonds based on U.S. IT Government Index from 1926-1972, Lehman Bros. Government Corporate Index from 1973-1975,Barclays Cap. U.S. Aggregate Index from 1976-September 30, 2011. Cash based on 30-day T-bill yield.

    Sources: CRSP Center for Research in Securities Prices-Graduate School of Business, University of Chicago, T. Rowe Price, The Leuthold Group October 2011Past performance cannot guarantee future results.These charts are shown for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the performance of any specific security. Unlike U.S. Treasuries and corporate bonds,stocks are not guaranteed as to the timely payment of interest and principal.

    Relative Performance of Small-Caps Versus Large-Caps

    Small-CapsOutperform

    Small-CapsUnderperform

    As of 30 September 2011

    30%

    24

    18

    12

    6

    0

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    9

    21.1

    10.3

    12.6

    2.2

    0.7

    0.6

    2.1

    3.1

    1.3

    0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35

    MSCI World Index

    S&P 500 Index

    Russell 3000 Index

    Russell 2500 Index

    CAC 40 Index

    DAX Index

    TOPIX

    FTSE 100 Index

    MSCI EM Index

    Trillions

    1

    Small- and Mid-Caps Make Up a Large Partof the Worlds Investable Universe

    World IndicesMarket CapitalizationTotal Market Value (U.S. $ Trillions)

    30 September 2011

    Emerging Markets

    Various Developed Markets

    World Market

    $

    U.S.

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    10

    14

    84

    21

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    Large Mid Small MicroMerrill Lynch Size Composites

    AverageN

    umberof

    Sell-Side

    Analysts

    Small- and Mid-Caps Are OftenUnderfollowed, Which Creates Opportunity

    Sources: FactSet, Merrill Lynch Small-Cap ResearchReprinted by permission. Copyright 2011 Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated. The use of the above in no way implies that Merrill Lynchendorses the views or interpretation or the use of such information or acts as any endorsement of T. Rowe Price use of such information. The informationis provided as is, and Merrill Lynch does not warrant the accuracy or completeness of the information.

    30 September 2011

    Average Number of Sell-Side Analysts Covering a Stock by Size

    Market-CapBucket($Millions)

    Number of Companies

    Total Market Value ($ Billions) of All Companies in Market-Cap Bucket

    0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000

    $0 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 7,000 8,000 9,000 10,000

    LargestOver 10,000

    Mid1,000-10,000

    Smallest

    0-1,000

    11,000

    Number of Companies

    Market-Cap

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    Small-Cap Relative Valuations Do NotLook Cheap

    The New Horizons Fund relative P/E compared to thelarge-cap-dominated S&P 500 is at a 25-year high.

    New Horizons Fund Relative P/E

    P/E Ratio of the Fund's Portfolio Securities relative to the S&P 500 P/E Ratio

    The funds P/E ratio is an average, unweighted number based on 12-month forward earnings per share as estimated by the funds investment manager ateach quarter-end. The funds P/E ratio is representative of small cap stock valuations and is shown for illustrative purposes only. This is not intended tobe an offer of the New Horizons Fund.

    0.0

    0.5

    1.0

    1.5

    2.0

    2.5

    196

    1

    1967

    197

    3

    197

    9

    1985

    199

    1

    1997

    200

    3

    200

    9

    201

    1

    As of 30 September 2011

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    Is Small-Cap Earnings Momentum Shifting?

    Small-cap earnings growth has decelerated. Large- andmid-cap earnings momentum has slowed, but not as much.

    31.424.727.020.217.3Bottom 2,000

    31.523.124.922.317.3Small-Cap (Next 1,200)

    Median Year-Over-Year Operating Earning Momentum

    27.5

    22.3

    18.7

    13.6%

    Q3 2010

    31.1

    24.1

    18.6

    18.0%

    Q4 2010

    30.715.312.7Micro-Cap (Last 600)

    30.922.224.3Mid-Cap (Next 900)

    23.0

    14.4%

    Q2 2010

    18.9

    18.0%

    Q1 2011

    Large-Cap (Top 300)

    Mega-Caps (Top 50)

    18.7

    17.2%

    Q2 2011

    As of 30 September 2011

    Median Operating Earning MomentumLargest 3,000 Companies

    Source: The Leuthold Group, October 2011

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    13 Source: The Leuthold Group, October 2011

    If we are heading for an economic recession, we are likely tosee more turbulence. Non-economic recessions have beenmuch shorter lived, which could signify that an upturn is on

    the horizon.

    What Does a Bear Market Tell Us?

    30 September 2011

    Economic Versus Non-Economic Bear MarketsDow Jones Industrials, 1899 to Present

    Non-economic bear markets have been much shorter thanrecession-induced ones, but they have inflicted almost as much damage.

    5.0-16.83 October 201129 April 2011Latest Decline (DJIA)

    5.0-29.13 October 201129 April 2011Russell 2000

    1945 to Date

    1899 to Date

    1945 to Date

    1899 to Date

    Date of Low

    Medians:

    Medians:

    6.0-26.9

    6.5-27.1Non-Economic Bear Markets

    (Market Decline NotAssociated With U.S.

    Recession)

    18.1

    21.9

    Duration(Months)

    -30.0

    -36.9%

    Pct.Decline

    Economic Bear Markets(Decline Occurring Prior to or

    During U.S. Recession)

    Date of High

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    14

    IPO Market Has Been Relatively Quiet

    Sources: Securities Data Corp., FactSet Research Systems, BofA Merrill Lynch Small-Cap Research

    30 September 2011

    0

    5,000

    10,000

    15,000

    20,000

    25,000

    30,000

    3Q95 3Q97 3Q99 3Q01 3Q03 3Q05 3Q07 3Q09 3Q11Procee

    ds

    (inm

    illionso

    f$)

    0

    50100

    150

    200

    250

    300

    3Q95 3Q97 3Q99 3Q01 3Q03 3Q05 3Q07 3Q09 3Q11

    Num

    berofIPOs

    IPO Market Trends Proceeds

    IPO Market Trends Number

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    Small-Cap Cycle: Value vs. Growth

    0.00

    0.50

    1.00

    1.50

    2.00

    2.50

    3.00

    3.50

    4.004.50

    Dec-78

    Dec-81

    Dec-84

    Dec-87

    Dec-90

    Dec-93

    Dec-96

    Dec-99

    Dec-02

    Dec-05

    Dec-08

    Sep-11

    As of 30 July 2011

    Performance of Russell 2000 Value VersusRussell 2000 Growth

    Past performance cannot guarantee future results.

    Sources: Russell Investment Group, BofAML Small-Cap ResearchIt is not possible to invest directly in an index.These charts are shown for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the performance of any specific security.

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    Mid-Caps Have Enjoyed Strong RelativePerformance

    Past performance cannot guarantee future results.

    Source: T. Rowe PriceIt is not possible to invest directly in an index.These charts are shown for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the performance of any specific security.

    30 September 2011

    Performance Comparison: Russell Mid-Cap IndexVersus S&P 500

    0

    200

    400

    600

    8001,000

    1,200

    1,400

    1,600

    1,800

    2,000

    Dec-85

    Dec-87

    Dec-89

    Dec-91

    Dec-93

    Dec-95

    Dec-97

    Dec-99

    Dec-01

    Dec-03

    Dec-05

    Dec-07

    Dec-09

    Index

    Leve

    l

    Russell Mid-Cap Index S&P 500

    Sept-11

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    17

    0.40

    0.60

    0.80

    1.00

    1.20

    1.40

    12/31/78 12/31/83 12/31/88 12/31/93 12/31/98 12/31/03 12/31/08

    0.40

    0.60

    0.80

    1.00

    1.20

    1.40

    12/31/78 12/31/83 12/31/88 12/31/93 12/31/98 12/31/03 12/31/08

    The Mid-Cap Average Is, at Best, ValuedComparably to Large-Caps

    Source: T. Rowe Price

    30 September 2011

    EV/Sales

    Russell Mid-Cap vs. Russell Large-Cap

    Trailing 12-m P/E

    Average

    Average

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    18

    0.60

    0.80

    1.00

    1.20

    1.40

    1.60

    1.80

    12/31/78 12/31/83 12/31/88 12/31/93 12/31/98 12/31/03 12/31/08

    Russell Mid-Cap vs. Russell Large-Cap

    The Mid-Cap Average Is, at Best, ValuedComparably to Large-Caps

    Price/Book

    Dividend Yield

    Source: T. Rowe Price

    30 September 2011

    0.40

    0.60

    0.80

    1.00

    1.20

    1.40

    12/31/78 12/31/83 12/31/88 12/31/93 12/31/98 12/31/03 12/31/08

    Average

    Average

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    Mid-Cap Value Versus Mid-Cap Growth Performance

    Growth has Been Outperforming ValueAmong Mid-Caps

    Past performance cannot guarantee future results.Source: The Leuthold Group, October 2011These charts are shown for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the performance of any specific security.

    As of 30 September 2011

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    160

    Jan-97 Jan-99 Jan-01 Jan-03 Jan-05 Jan-07 Jan-09 Jan-11

    IndexLevel

    118

    120

    122

    124

    126

    128

    130

    132

    134

    Sep-09 Mar-10 Sep-10 Mar-11 Sep-11

    IndexLevel

    Value

    Growth

    Growth

    Growth

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    Is Cash the Next Catalyst for M&A Growth?

    1 Largest 1,500 stocks, excluding financials, utilities, and autos. Data smoothed on a trailing twelve-month basis.Sources: MergerStat, Corporate Reports, Empirical Research Partners Analysis, FactSet, JP Morgan.

    0

    200

    400

    600

    8001,000

    1,200

    1,400

    1,600

    68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 00 02 04 06 08 10

    Vo

    lumeo

    fU.S

    .M&A

    Transactions

    0

    2

    4

    68

    10

    12

    Cas

    han

    dEqu

    iva

    len

    ts

    asa

    Shareo

    fB

    alance

    Shee

    tAsse

    ts1Cash M&A Deal Volume

    1995

    1996

    1997

    1998

    1999

    2000

    2001

    2002

    2003

    2004

    2005

    2006

    2007

    2008

    2009

    2010

    Current

    Debt as Percentage of Total Assets (S&P 500)

    The average is 32.9%

    38%

    36

    34

    32

    30

    28

    26


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