AND

WHE RE DO WE STAND IN 2003 MEGHALAYA & NORTH EAS~

INDIA & THE WORLD

Government of Meghalaya Directorate of Economics & Statistics

Meghalaya :: Shillong

PREFACE

t The Publication "Where Do We Stand in 2003, Meghalaya In North East and

India and the world" is the second in the series. It seeks to present the comparative

estimates on some important socio-economic aspects of the eight sister States ofthe

North East namely Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland

and Tripura and also ofSikkim. The data for this issue has been collected from various

sources including Government organizations..

This Publication have been prepared by the Publication and Reference Section

ofthe Directorate, and efforts have beenmade to improve the presentation..

However comments and suggestionsare most welcome.

'" Dated: Shillong the 2nd June, 2004.

B. Purkayastha, lAS

Director Economics & Statistics Meghalaya, Shillong.

I

CONTENTS Table No.

() ,,,"f

( I, ) , WJ 'All

1.01

1.02

1.03

1.04

1.05

1.06

1.07

1.08

1.09

1.10

1. Area and Population Area and Population 2001(P)

Population Trends 1991-2001

Distribution of population by sex 2001(P)

Estimated slum population

Population of scheduled caste/tribes and other 1991

Distribution of Main, Marginal and Non-workers 2001(P)

Distribution of workers by categories 2001(P)

Estimated Birth Rate, Death Rate and Natural growth rate 20C1(P)

Infant Mortality Rate

Population below the poverty line 1999-2000

2. Agriculture 2.01

2.02

. Number and area of agricultural operational holdings 1990-2001

Land utilization statistics

~... (

(~~ ..

2.03

2.04

2.05

2.06

Area and Production of principal crops

Season wise consumption of fertilizers 2001

Fertilizer consumption per hectare 2000-01

Irrigated area

III

Page No.

1

2 3 4

5 6

7 8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

Table No. Page No.

8.03

'l 9.01

.~ ,

10.01

10.02

r

11.01

11.02

11.03

11.04

j 12.01

12.02

12.03

12.04

~

I J

13.01

13.02

Number of Liquified petrolium gas distributors, consumers etc. 31

9. Co-operation

Growth of Co-operative societies 2001-2002 32

10. Industry

Some Indicators ofIndustrial sector 1999-2000 33

Annual Survey of Industries: Employment & value added - Factory sector 34

11. Economic Census - 1998

Number of Enterprises 35

Number of persons usually working in enterprises 36 Growth rate of enterpris=s 37

Comparison of growth rate of workers 38

12. Health & Family Welfare

Number of Medical Institutions 39

Number of Medical and Para Medical staff 40

Family Welfare Programme 41

Effective Couple Protection Rates (CPR) due to all methods as on 31 March 42

13. Road. Transport & Communication

Road Length 43

Classification of Road Length 1998-99 44

v

Table No. Page No. 16.04

·. 17.01

17.02

17.03

18.01

18.02

18.03 ,\.'~

19.01 'i 19.02

19.03

20.01

21.01

"1 22.01

Incidence of crimes against woman 1999 63

17. Banking

Number of Scheduled Commercial Banks Offices December 2002· 64

Agregate Bank Deposits and Gross Credit of All Scheduled

Commercial Banks as on December, 2002 65

Performances of Regional Rural Banks as on December 2001 and 2002 66

18. Price Indices Consumer Price indices for urban non manual employees (Base 1984-85 =100) 67

Consumer price indices for Rural Labourers (Based 1996-97 = 100) 2002 68

Consumer price indices for agricultural labourers (Based 1986-87 = 100) 69

19. State Domestic product Per-capita Net State Domestic Product at Current prices (New Series) 70

Contribution of Agriculture to G.D.P of North Eastern States

(comparable estimates at current prices as new series 1993-94) 71

Net State Domestic product by Industry of origin at Current Prices 72

20. Tourism Number of Tourists & Tourist Spots 73

Economiclndicators: Meghalaya & India 74-75

India and the World , 76Demographic Trends in selected countries

VII

,,;:),

'. Population of North Eastern States, 2001.

~

..

8% 6% I!!IMeghalaya

I!!IArunachal Pradesh

OAssam

0Manipur

• Mizoram

III Nagaland

I!!ISikkim

0Tripura

69%

'"

l,r

Table 1.01

'"

·i

States

(1 )

Meghalaya

Area

(Sq. km)

(2)

22,429

Area and Population: 2001 (P)

Population Density

Growth rate (pc)

1981-91 1991-2001

(3) (4 ) (5) (6)

23,06,069 103 32.86 29.94

Decennial Average annual

exponential growttl rate (p.c)

1981-1991 1991-2001

(7) (8)

2.84 2.65

Arunachal Pradesh

83,743 10,96.,702 13 36.83 26.85 3.14 2.41

Assam 78,438 2,66,38,407 340 24.24 18.84 2.17 1.74

"

Manipur

Mizoram

22,327

21,081

23,88,068

8,91,058

107

42

29.29

39.70

30.02

29.18

2.57

3.34

2.66

2.59

Nagaland 16,579 19,88,636 120 56.u8 64.41 4.45 5.10

Sikkim 7,096 5,40,493 76 28.47 32.98 2.54 2.89

Tripura 10,486 31,91,168 304 34.30 15.74 2.95 1.47

N.E. Region 2,62,179 390,40,601 149 27.47 22.18 2.46 2.02

All India 32,87,263 102,70,15,245 312 23.85 21.35 2.15 1.95

Source :. Census of India

(',

~,

Census Population of North Eastern States

,. 30000 T'---------------------------------------,

25000'1----------- --­

~ 20000 g -+-- Meghalaya

~ --II-- Arunachal Pradesh g

.. :g 15000 j-----­ Assam

$. c ~Manipuro iii ~ -------Mizoram ~ 10000

" ---Sikkim

-....+-- Nagaland

5000 -Tripura

"),­

01. • I , , ,~iiiiifEA I 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971 1981 1991 2001

Years

OJ

Table 1.05

Population of Scheduled Class/Tribes and Others : 1991 ,.~.)

States Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes Others Total ~

(1 )

Meghalaya

Arunachal Pradesh

Assam

Manipur

> Mizoram

Nagaland

" Sikkim

Tripura

N.E. Region

All India

(2) (3) (4 ) (5)

9,on 15,17,927 2,47,779 17,74,778

4,052 5,50,351 3,10,155 8,64,558

16,59,412 28,74,441 1,78,80,469 2,24,14,322

37,105 6,32,173 11,67,871 18,37,149

691 6,53,565 35,500 6,89,756

10,60,822 1,48,724 12,09,546

24,084 90,901 2,91,472 4,06,457

4,51,116 8,53,345 14,S2,744 27,57,205

21,85,532 82,33,525 2,15,34,714 3,19,53,771

13,82,23,277 6,77,58,380 64,03,21,031 84,63,02,688

Source;- Census oflndia, 1991

'>

5

.',

States

" (1 )

Meghalaya

Arunachal Pradesh

Assam

Manipur

Mizoram

" Nagaland

Sikkim

Tripura

N.E. Region

All India

()

Table 1.07

Distribution of Workers by Category, 2001 (P)

Workers (Main + Marginal)

Cultivators AgruGultural Household Ind- Other Total Non Labourers ustry workers Workers Workers

(2) (3 ) (4) (5) (6) (7)

457195 172975 17956 308299 956425 1349644

281822 18569 4130 177685 482206 614496

3741912 1289902 328541 4196709 9557064 17081343

492696 120991 97955 357936 1069578 1318490

253167 27494 6572 182364 469597 421461

544433 33852 18072 253625 849982 1138654

131422 16939 3250 113709 263320 277173

311378 278334 33535 534943 1158190 2032978

6214025 1959056 510011 6123270 14806362 24234239

127628287 107447725 16395870 151040308 402512190 622738869

Source:- Census oflndia, 2001.

7

'4

Estimated Birth,Death and Natural Growth Rate, 2001.

30 'r'~-'~"-'-----"----"------------------'----'--"-----'-------.---'---'-".---"---"----.----"--"--~.-'---'---------"

IJIBlrth Rate

iii Death Rate

DNatural Growth Rate

~

•

25

20

15

10

Meghalaya Arunachal Pradesh Assam Manrpur Mizoram Sikkim Tripura All India

o

Table 1.09

Infant Mortality Rate (Per '000)

States

1997-99 1998-2000 1999-2001

Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban

(1 )

Meghalaya

Arunachal Pradesh

(2 )

56

43

(3)

59

45

(4)

33

10

(5)

5.8

44

(6)

61

45

(7)

32

11

(8)

56

39

(9)

57

41

(10)

41

11

Assam 66 75 37 75 78 35 74 77 34

Manipur

Mizoram

25

19

22

22

24

14

23

21

23

23

25

17

20

19

19

23

23

12

.. Nagaland

Sikkim

NA

49

NA

50

16

33

NA

49

NA

49

23

36

NA

42

NA

43

13

31

Tripura

All India'

42

70

43

75

33

44

41

68

42

74

32

44

39

66

40

72

30

42

* • Excludes Nagaland (Rural) due to part receipt ofreturns.

IJ Source :- S.R.S. Registrar General, India

9

Table 2.01

Number and Area of Agricultural Operational Holdings : 1990-91

States Number of Holdings Area Operated

Average size of holdings (hect) IPercentage to total '000 Nos '000 (hect) I Percentage to total

'j

(1 ) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)

Meghalaya 171 0.2 302 0.2 1.76

Arunachal Pradesh 94 0.1 350 0.2 3.72

Assam 2523 2.4 3205 1.9 1.27

Manipur 142 0.1 175 0.1 1.23

Mizoram 61 0.1 84 0.1 1.37

Nagaland . 142 0.1 968 0.6 6.82

'" Sikkim 53 0.1 111 0.1 2.11

Tripura 318 0.3 308 0.2 0.97

All India 106637 100..J0 165507 100.00 1.55

Source :- AI/India Report on Agricultural Census 1990-91.

0

11

Table 2.03

Area and Production of Principal Crops A = Area in thousar.d hectares P = Production in thousand tonnes

States

(1 )

Rice

(2)

Total Cereals

(3)

Total Pulses

(4)

Total Foodgrains

(5)

Potato

(6)

Ginger

(7)

Banana

(8)

Pine- Areca­apple nut

(9) (10)

Meghalaya 2001-02 A P

108 189

130 221

3 3

133 224

18 159

9 47

5 64

9 82

11 14

Arunachal Pradesh 2000-01

A P

119 126

177 197

6 6

183 '203

5 32

6 29

4 13

7 32

Assam 2000-01 A P

2646 3999

2747 4105

111 62

2858 4167

81 677 -

43 590

14 216

73 68

Manipur 2001-02 A P

163 387

168 397

6 ·3

174 400

3 16

2 4

4 57

1 3

Mizoram 2001-02 A P

56 106

3. 4

--

1 9 -

3 15

1 2

Nagaland 2000-01 A P

150 231

203 303

26 21

229 324

5 48

1 13

3 41 .

3 76

Sik kim 2000-01 A P

15 21

70 98

6 5

76 103

6 26

Tripura 2000-01 A P

241 513

244 517

10 6

254 523

6 105

1 2

5 64

3 82

3 7

All India 2000-01 A P

44359 84871

9975 185249

20026 10665

119780 195914

1211 22143

')

Source :- State Statistical Bureaus.

13

States

.) (1 )

Meghalaya

Arunachal Pradesh

Assam

Manipur

Mizoram I

Nagaland

Sikkim

Tripura

All India

Table 2.05

Fertilizers Consumption Per Hectare : 2000-01

1995-95

(2)

11.30

1996-97

(3)

14.10

1997-98

(4 )

13.17

1998-99

(5)

17.37

1999-2000

(6)

14.91

1.56 2.22 2.18 2.40 2.18

12.48 14.02 17.84 18.93 27.94

64.96 64.93 63.71 79.06 86.44

7.06 3.58 9.00 . 8.79 19.48

2.28 3.46 2.23 3.43 2.86

7.39 4.72 5.93 8.82 6.92

19.85 18.84 23.10 24.32 20.07

74.38 75.49 84.98 87.08 93.81

(kgs/hectare)

2000-01

(7)

14.23

2.40

35.68

102.03

10.95

1.51

8.50

20.72

86.34

~

Source ;. Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy.

'J

15

7

Table 3.01

Recorded Forest Area And Actual Forest Cover : 1999 (Sq Kms)

States Geographical Area

Recorded Forest Forest Cover , 'i,'I Percentage to Area Geographical Area

I Percentage 'toArea Geographical Area \l

(1 ) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)

Meghalaya 22.429 9.496 42.34 15,633 69.69

Arunachal Pradesh 83.743 51,540 61.54 68,847 82.21

Assam 78,438 30,708 39.15 23,688 30.20

Manipur 22,327 15,154 67.87 17,384 77.86

Mizoram 21,081 15,935 75.59 18,338 86.99

Nagaland 16,5,8 8,629 52.04 14,164 85.43

Sikkim 7.096 2,650 37.34 3,118 43.94

Tripura 10,486 6,293 60.00 5,745 54.79

N.E. Region 2,62,179 1,40,405 53.55 1,66,917 63.66

All India 32,87,263 7,65,253 23.28 6,37,293 19.39

Source :- The State of Forest Report, 1999 'j,)

17

Table 3.03

'! National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries: 1999

National Parks I Wildlife Sanctuaries -'" States

(1 )

Meghalaya

I Number

(2)

2

Area (Sq Km)

(3)

267.48

I Number

(4)

3

Area (Sq Km)

(5)

34.20

Arunachal Pradesh 2 2,468.23 10 7114.45

Assam 3 7,173.71 13 939.88

.~

Manipur 2 81.80 1 184.85

Mizoram 2 250.00 4 634.00

.. Nagaland 1 202.02 3 24.41

Sikkim 1 1784.00 5 26510

Tripura 4 603.62

N.E.Region 13 6~227.24 43 9800.51

All India 87 40631.64 485 115374.42

(~ Source :- The State ofForest Report, 1999

19

Table 4.02

Number of Veterinary Institutions: 2000-01 ",'

States Hospitals Dispensaries Aid Centres Key Village Stockmen Veterinary Centres Centres Doctors!

'l), Surgeons

(1 ) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

Meghalaya 4 64 62 2 76 180

Arunachal 1 93 155 NA NA NA Pradesh

Assam (1999-2000) 29 448 1213 54 465

~ Manipur (2001-02) 55 103 28 NA NA NA

Mizoram

.. Sikkim (2001) 12 23 65

Nagaland (1999-2000) 4 27 70

Tripura 10 55 238 NA 23 NA

NA - Information not available

Source :- State Statistical Bureaus

,~

21

Table 5.01

Inland Fish Production " (in M.T.)

"" States 1997-98 1998-99 1999-2000 2000-01 2001-02

.~

23

- - -

"1

'"

~

..

"

States

(1 )

Meghalaya

Arunachal Pradesh (2000-01)

Assam

,Manipur

Mizoram

Nagaland (1999-2000)

Sikkim

Tripura (1999-2000)

...

Hydro

(2)

185.20

31.83

2.00

3.20

14.00

3.20

32.50

16.00

Table 7.01

Installed Generating Capacity: 2001-02

Thennal Total

Steam Diesel Gas

(3 ) (4 ) (5) (6)

- 27.12 ­

300.00 - 272.40

8.65 ­

- 26.00

1.80 0.16

- 4.00

4.85 64.50

* Pertaining to 1998-99

Source;- (1) Central Electricity Authority

(2) State Statistical Bureaus

25

185.20

58.95

574.40

11.85

40.00

5.16

36.50

85.35

(Mw)

Gross Generation

(MKWH)

(7)

675.59

62.00

840.41

0.67

17.00 *

2.80

29.55

314.18

Table 7.03

Number of Towns and Villages Electrified : 1999-2000 f.,

Villages Per capita

consumption of electricity (Kwh) States No. of Towns

electrified Inhabited * Electrified Percentage of

electrified villages

Table 8.01

~J'

States

(1 )

Proved

(2)

Coal Reserves: 2000-01

Indicated

(3)

Inferred

(4 )

(Million Tonnes)

All Reserves

(5)

Meghalaya 118 41 301 460

Arunachal Pradesh 31 11 48 90

Assam 259 27 34 320

Nagaland 3 1 15 19

Source :- Centre forMonitoring Indian Economy ..

... 'l9

Table 8.03

Number of Liquified Petroleum Gas Distributors, Consumers, etc. " .

States

LPG Distributors (Nos.) LPG Consumers COOO Nos.) Diesei/SKO Dealers (Nos.)

1998-99 1999-2000 1998-99 1999·2000 1998-99 1999-2000 '~

(1 )

Meghalaya

Arunachal Pradesh

Assam

'J Manipur

Mizoram

" Nagaland

Sikkim

Tripura

N.E. Region

(2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

19 22 52 58 35 35

18 23 55 73 34 32

147 156 565 892 357 357

18 22 95 111 35 35

14 15 90 106 19 19

19 20 47 56 19 19

3 3 31 37 12 12

17 19 66 122 39 39

255 280 1001 1455 550 548

Source :- Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy ~

31

Table 10.01

Some Indicators of Industrial Sector: 1999-2000 , ,

(Value in Crore Rs.)

\I.

States No. of Factories No. of Persons engaged ('000 Nos)

Fixed Capital Value of Output Net Value Added

(1 )

Meghalaya

(2)

27

(3 )

1

(4)

23

(5)

69

(6)

8

Assam 1,648 114 2,476 7,776 1,698

,}

Manipur

Nagaland

61

147

1

3

4

22

13

71 7

.~

Tripura 206 8 26 122 27

All India 1,31.558 8,173 4,01,865 8,97,938 1,54,974

Source :- Central Statistical Organisation

,Co

33

Table 11.01

., Number of Enterprises : Economic Census 1998

('00 Nos.)

P>t

States

Own Account Enterprises Establishments Total Enterprises

Agricultural Non-Agricultural Agricultural Non-Agricultural Agricultural t-.bn-AgrbjIuaI

(1 ) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

Meghalaya 14 227 7 317 21 544

Arunachal Pradesh 1 101 1 104 2 205

Assam 151 3573 44 2164 195 5737

-" Manipur 56 544 6 199 62 - 743

Mizoram 15 131 3 101 18 232

• Nagaland 2 138 4 153 6 291

Sikkim 1 55 2 72 3 127

Tripura 26 757 2 259 28 1016

N.E. Region 266 5526 69 3369 335 8895

All India 31029 182728 3719 86012 34748 268740

Source:- Economic Census, 1998 (All India Report) lD

35

,':):

Itj

'k

"i

States

(1 )

Meghalaya

Arunachal Pradesh

Assam

Manipur

Mizoram

Nagaland

Sikkim

Tripura

All India

11

Table 11.03

Growth Rate of Enterprises: Economic Census

Growth Rate of Enterprises

(Percentage)

Rural Growth Urban Growth Combined Growth

1980-90 1990-98 1980-90 1990-98 1980-1990 1990-98

(2)

4.44

(3)

1.54

(4 ) ._. 4.43

(5)

1.56

(6)

4.44

(7)

1.55

5.72 -1.14 10.25 2.96 6.61 -0.07

NA 1.72 NA 3.58 NA 2.28

6.01 3.05 5.62 3.97 5.84 3.47

2.23 0.91 8.77 0.98 5.53 0.95

3.91 1.02 4.64 4.51 4.24 2.75

3.40 0.74 1.08 5.89 2.62 2.54

4.41 1.87 5.72 4.05 4.77 2.53

2.69 2.27 3.55 2.50 3.04 2.36

Source :- Economic Census, 1998 ( AI/India Report)

37

Table 12.01

Number of Medical Institutions ~l

.~

States No. of Hospitals (including CHC)

No. of Dispensaries PH.C. Sub-Centres No. of Beds ('000 Nos.)

(1 )

Meghalaya (1998-99)

(2)

22

(3)

38

(4 )

88

(5)

~13

(6)

2

Arunachal Pradesh (2000-01 )

43 18 67 350 2

Assam (2000-01) 161 323 610 5109 13

" Manipur (2001-02) 103 (induding PHC)

440 NA NA 2

oJ

Mizoram (2001-02)

Nagaland (1999-2000)

16

25 18

46

55

13

366

2

2

Sikkim (2000-01) 5 24 147

Tripura (1999-2000) 17 538 68 2

., Source :- State Statistical Bureaus

" 39

Table 12.03

Family Welfare Programme rJ

Number of Sterilizations Number of I.U.D. Number of Conventional during the year Insertions during the Contraceptives Users

\I year during the Year

States

(1 )

Meghalaya

Arunachal Pradesh

'f Assam

Manipur

'" Mizorarn

Sikkim

Tripura

.. All India

1999-2000 2000-01 1999-2000 2000-01 1999-2000 2000-01

(2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

1,470 2,117 2,216 2,450 1,972 3,307

1,000 1,699 1,617 2,411 2,180 3,122

25,880 9,594 39,169 33,474 [,6,978 56,383

1,127 1,195 6,017 3,973 5,849 4,374

1,422 3,503 730 2,084 3,327 1,429

970 965 960 1,091 2,449 3,175

7,689 7,318 3,989 4,362 44,797 29,875

44,38,981 45,85,882 60,79,458 60,02,838 2,55,73,140 2,17,04,854

Source ;- Deptt. ofFamily Welfare, Ministry of Health &Family Welfare, Govt. of India.It.

41

Table 13.01

':;1 Road Length: 1998-99

(Kms)

'~ States Total Road Length Surfaced Roads

Proportion of unsurfaced roads

(percent)

Road Length

per 100 Sq km. of I Per Lakh of area Population

Table 13.03

f:J

Rural Roads Constructed Under Jawahar Rozgar Yojana (JRY)

'.. States I -(1 )

Meghalaya

1990-91

(2)

70.00

r 1995-96

(3)

47.00

I Period

1996-97

(4 )

0.00

I 1997-98

(5)

100.00

I

Arunachal Pradesh 225.12 24.00 93.66 318.00

Assam 2,207.76 995.87· 221.97 1,422.90

" Manipur 2,441.95 246.00 454.00 158.00

Mizoram 1,110.00 201.00 11.69 47.00

"" Nagaland 156.53 73.00 13.81 188.25

Sikkim 525.00 0.00 40.00 0.00

Tripura 870.62 573.23 450.00 193.62

"

N. E. Region

All India

7,606.98

1,48,909.05

2,160.10

29,934.35

1,285.13

39,473.56

2,427.77

36,341.92

'5. Source ;0 Ministry ofRural Areas & Employment, Govt. of India.

45

(Length in Kms)

1998-99

(6)

310.00

410.00

3,337.98

150.00

79.00

196.00

192.00

579.00

5,253.98

49,567.93

Table 13.05

<'

Villages Connected by Roads As on 31-03-1997

>S States

(1 )

Meghalaya

I

I Number of Villages,

1991 Census

(2)

5,484

Number of Villages estimated to have been connected upto 31-03-97

(3)

2486

Percentage of

Connectivity

(4 )

45.33

Arunachal Pradesh 3,649 1480 40.56

Assam 23,208 17304 74.56

~

Manipur

Mizoram

2,180

785

1002

654

45.96

83.31

l>,

Nagaland

Sikkim

1,119

453

994

360

88.83

79.47

All India 5,87,258 3,53,287 60.16

., Source :- Planning Commission, New Delhi

'Ii.

47

,.I' ,~

'" States Two Wheelers

(8)

Meghalaya (2002-03) 21050

$

Arunachal Pradesh (1996-97)

Assam

Mizoram

10,605

2,73,206

15146

.. Sikkim 3493

Nagaland 37237

," Tripura 24,208

."

'X' -Included in Others

Source ;- State Statistical Bureaus

49

Others All Vehicles

(11 ) (12)

772 73382

179 21,144

32,445 5,34,885

103 33830

689 10232

12319 1,69,067

669 45199

Tractors

(9)

441

333

8,339

199

'X'

2485

139

Trailers

(10)

2304

155

8,495

251

'X'

927

1027

I

Table 13.08

Road Accidents '!'J

(Nos.)

States Accidents Persons Killed Persons injured ...

(1 ) (2) (3) (4)

Meghalaya (2001)

Arunachal Pradesh (2000-01 )

III Assam (2001)

Manipur (2001-02)

~ Mizoram (1999)

Nagaland (2000-01)

Tripura (1999-00)

593

466

2,5·16

443

57

79

550

176

175

1,021

94

41

57

152

454

NA

3,744

831

121

126

898

",'j'

NA -Information not avaifable

(f Source :- State Statistical Bureaus.

51

,.,

."

States

(1 )

Meghalaya

Arunachal Pradesh

~ Assam

Manipur

Mizoram

Nagaland

Sikkim

Tripura

It All India

~

Total

(2)

49

42

53

60

82

62

57

60

52

Table 14.01

Percentage of Literate Persons

1991 Census

Male Female Total

Estimated through NSSO Survey

1997-98

Total

(5)

86

58

79

81

94

84

75

83

62

-(3) (4 ) (6)

53 45 63

51 30 55

62 43 64

72 48 69

86 79 88

68 55 67

66 47 70

71 50 74

64 39 65

Source ;. (1) Office of The Registrar General of India

(2) National Sample Survey Organisation

53

2001 Census

Male

(n 66

64

Female

(8)

60

44

72

78

91

72

77

81

76

56

60

86

62

61

65

54

Table 15.01

Job Seekers Registered With Employment Exchanges '"

('000 NOS) No. of live register as at the end of the year ""

2000 2001

States Male Female Persons Male Female PersonsI E -­(1 ) (2) (3 ) (4) (5) (6) (7)

-~---, .. _--­Meghalaya 20.8 14.6 35.4 23.0 15.3 38.4

Arunachal Pradesh 14.0 7.0 ,:1.0 14.6 7.5 22.1

(l> Assam 1134.8 307.5 1442.3 1166.0 320.6 1486.6

Manipur 286.8 105.1 391.9 300.6 104.9 405.5

''# Mizoram 62.6 26.1 88.7 60.0 24.6 84.6

Nagaland 28.1 9.1 37.2 29.1 8.5 37.6

Tripura 189.3 114.6 303.9 204.6 122.3 326.8

N.E. Region 1736.4 584.0 2320.4 1797.9 603.7 2401.6

$' All India 30886.3 10457.3 41343.6 31111.1 10884.8 41995.9

3· Directorate General of Employment and Training, Ministry of Labour

55

Table 15.03

Estimate4 Employmeat ill the Public & Private Sectors : 1999-2009 '" ('000 NOS)

Ql

'"

,.

Public Sector Private Sector

States

Central Govt.

State Govt.

Quasi Govt. Local Bodies

Large Establish­

ments

samH Establish­

ments

Grand TotalCentral State

(1 ) (2) (3) (4 ) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Meghalaya 16.6 37.7 7.8 7.7 2.8 7.2 2.1 81.9

Assam 81.8 307.7 76.9 56.1 13.1 539.8 9.1 1084.5

Manipur 4.7 64.0 3.8 3.3 3.6 2.0 0.6 82.1

Mizoram 0.8 33.5 1.3 1.5 3.0 1.4 - 41.5

Nagaland 5.9 62.7 1.9 2.9 0.4 1.4 1.7 76.9

Tripura 2.0 92.6 4.2 2.8 8.9 12.5 0.4 123.3

All India 3273.2 7459.6 3413.2 2912.5 2255.2 7719.2 926.8 27959.7

'J'

Source :- Central Statistical Organisation

\5.

57

Table 15.05

Workforce Participation Rllte According to Sex and Sector, 2001 (P) ,4

States

Rural Urban Combined

Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total'Il<

(1 )

Meghalaya

Arunachal Pradesh

Assam

.;; Manipur

Mizoram

.~ Nagaland

Sikkim

Tripura

All India

'"

~

(2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

50.09 38.92 44.58 38.19 19.15 28.74 47.76 35.02 41.47

51.13 41.33 46.47 48.99 16.69 34.16 50.69 36.45 43.97

49.77 22.28 36.45 51.03 10.29 31.98 49.93 20.80 35.88

50.07 43.20 46.72 45.17 32.28 38.71 48.91 40.51 44.79

59.52 54.73 57.22 55.32 40.50 48.09 57.45 47.63 52.70

47.08 42.92 45.08 45.70 14.87 31.91 46.82 38.25 42.74

57.75 40.67 49.75 56.27 21.42 40.49 57.58 38.59 48.72

50.61 22.86 37.'11 51.78 12.09 32.32 50.81 21.02 36.29

52.36 30.98 41.97 50.85 11.55 32.23 51.93 25.68 39.26

Source :- Population Census 2001: Office of the Registrar General, India.

59

Table 16.04

Incidence of Crimes against Women during 1999 c) . ~

'?

'j

States -(1-)--­

Q) n

&.

(2)

OJ6 ·~·n 0.::>g"Uc til :9"0 ::<: c

til

(3)

>'Ul ~r.

~ro o Q)0'0

(4 )

u >.~Ul .0 Q)

~ -¥3 .~ - c-Q) til til2 .Q a; U"'~

::> .c

(5)

c a '-P ~ Ul Q) (5 ~

(6)

-OJ c c - Q).­

~ ffi ~ X Ul Q) <l> co -+r' C/)~Q)

<0 > .c~

(7)

u 1Ec ~ .2:::c{3 ~~« o Q)E ~ E 0.

(8)

c: >.,iil ~;Q 13 o.c « 0.2

0..

(9)

-Meghalaya 27 10 - - 17 - -Arunachal Pradesh 39 40 - 5 65 1 1 -Assam 703 1149 40 843 720 21 5 23

Manip\..r 12 38 - 2 13 - - -Mizoram 71 - - - 74 - - -Nagaland 1'j 5 - - 3 - - -Sikkim 7 - - - 21 - - -Tripura 72 27 17 113 71 - - -N.E. Region 942 1269 57 963 984 22 6 23

All India 15468 15962 6699 43823 32311 8858 9363 3064

.. Source :- National Crime Records Bureaues

Ministty of Home Affairs l.J

63

Table 17.02

Aggregate Bank Deposits and Gross Bank Credit ofAll Scheduled Commercial Banks, December 2002 '~

Public Sector Banks

~

States

(1 )

Deposits

(2)

Credits

(3 )

Meghalaya 1840.38 474.50

Arunachal Pradesh

673.46 99.57

l' AsSam

Manipur

10896.58

521.78

3156.43

159.27

..~ Mizoram 383.85 117.33

Nagaland 923.77 150.91

Sikkim 994.98 159.07

Tripura 1413.85 304.30

II N.E. Region

All India

17648.65

1160365.67

4621.38

676023.25

Regional Rural Banks

Deposits

(4)

146.21

36.01

Credits

(5)

38.20

33.90

1334.90

23.97

76.22

10.08

-

434.63

12.10

31.44

4.06

-

528.16

2155.55

46253.98

159.80

714.13

20692.72

(Rs. in Crore)

All Scheduled Credit! Commercial Banks Deposits

Percent­age

Deposits Credits

(6) (7) (8)

1986.59 512.70 25.81

709.47 133.47 18.81

12231.48 3591.06 29.36

545.75 171.37 31.40

460.07 148.77 32.34

933.85 154.97 16.59

994.98 159.07 15.99

1942.01 464.10 23.90

19804.20 5335.51 26.94

1206619.65 696715.97 57.74

Source :- Banking Statistics, Reserve Bank of India

65

b

Table 18.01

Consumer Price Index Number for Urban Non-Manual Employees (Base 1984-85=100) .,.

States! ~ Centres

(1 )

Meghalaya - Shillong

Assam - Guwahati

- Siliguri

Manipur-Imphal

? Nagaland - Kohima

Sikkim - Gangtok 'J

Tripura - Agartala

All India

...

tI

2001 2002

July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. March

(2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

406 406 406 407 408 410 410 410 409

396 397 396 395 394 397 397 395 395

416 417 418 120 424 420 421 418 420

365 384 383 383 383 379 372 367 368

427 428 427 430 433 433 437 440 441

421 422 4L7 431 436 433 440 436 435

441 439 435 432 444 441 440 441 448

391 393 392 393 395 394 393 392 395

Source :- Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy

67

Table 18.03

Consumer Price Indices for Agricultural Labourers (Base 1986-87=100) "

1.0

States

(1 )

July Aug.

(2) (3)

Sept.

2001

Oct.

(4 ) (5)

Nov.

(6)

Dec.

(7)

Jan.

(8)

2002

Feb.

(9)

March

(10)

Meghalaya 346 348 350 354 359 356 351 350 354

,. Assam

Manipur

321

311

318

312

319

30e

322

305

323

304

324

307

319

300

317

299

319

302

'J

Tripura

All India

317

309

323

312

324

311

328

313

334

313

315

312

313

308

315

308

319

309

Source:- Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy

."

()

(f)

Per Capita Net Domestic Product at Current Prices (New Series)

18000 T------'---~------·-'-·---'--~-----·-,·~·----------'--'-'~-~"--'-"-'~-~._--'._'_.'"---~'.'----~'-'-_.'-_'_-'J

16000

14000

12000

iii 10000

m Co

ri - BODO

6000

4000

2000

Megha/aya Arunachal Pradesh Assam Manipur Nagaland Sikkim Tripura

Table 19.02

Contribution of Agriculture to G.D.P. of North Eastern States ,) (Comparable Estimates at Current Prices based on New Series : 1993-94)

I.,

States~.D.P

i.!.)__ 12\

;v1eglmlaya 249937

Arunachal Pradesh

Assam

'J Manipur

~

Nagaland

Sikkim

Tripura

All India

2280602

224968

232410

65106

329834

1390148

(Rs. In Lakhs)

2001-2002--_. G.S.D.P Agriculture

59S55(R) 293849

152671(R)

65177(H)

41406(R)

0·<'''270

15915C\P)

76389

47206(P)

362695

1/8300(0)

30966((;))

52891(0)

409467 91601

806737

61308

2555791

253095(0)

9;!L~""C ,­

73002(U.)

.7.)',~ /8.::<

27403(>\)

969/?,;)O

78614(A)

3000055(0) 968493(0)

50652

20589

106841

387008

238523

75463

381418

1598077

56225

1721CJ

121887

44294

254713 61140

81695 17961

415370(P) 131517(P)

1755638 460547

452442(0)

1895843

142153(0)

471981

:0 Q-Quick Estimate; R- Revised; P- Provisional; A-Advance Estimates

Source:- State Statistical Bureaus

~

71

Table 20.01

NumberoiTourist Spots' ad Tourists.: 2001":2802 '~

Tourist

(I Stales Tourist Spots Indian Foreigners . Total

(1 ) (2) (3) (4) (5)

Meghalaya (2002) 64

Assam NA

'. "

Manipur (2000-01)

Mizoram (2001)

Nagaland

29

35

NA

Tripura 28

2,68,529 3,191 2,71,720

99,73,763 4265 99,78,028 .

1,03,854 409 1,04,263

27417 197 27,614

10,395 438 10,833

2;57,989 2,564 2,60,553.

NA -Information not available \lJ.

Source :- State Statistical Bureaus

~J

73

2001 SI.No. Items Meghalaya All India

t (1 ) (2) (3) (4)

15. Forest area as percentage to total area 42.00 (2060-01) 20.98 (1998-99) ~.

16. Gross irrigated area (000 hectares) 55 (1998-99) 75546 (1998-99)

17. Gross irrigated area per cultivator (hectares) 0.13 (1998-99) 0.68 (1998-99) .

18. Crop yield per hactare (kgs) (a) Rice 1750(2001-02} 1913 (2000-01) (b) Food grains 1684 (2001-02 1636 (2000-01)

19. Per capita availability (gms/day) (a) Cereals 263 (2001-02) 390.4 P (2000-01) (b) Food grains 266 (2001-02) 418..4 P (2000-01)

20. Per capita Income at current prices (Rs.) 15983 (2002-02) AE 16487 (2000-01)

'J. 71. Annual percapita consumption of electricity (Units) 260.2 (2001-02) 360 (1998-99)

2"... Percentage of villages eleCtrified 47.05 (2001-02) 86.32 (1999-2000)

l;l 23. Road density per '00 Sq. kms 40.7 (1998-99) 76.8 (1998-99)

24. Surfaced road length per '00 Sq. kms 20.5 (1998-99) 44.1 (1998-99)

25. No. of Hospitals & Dispensaries per lakh of population 3 (1998-99) 4 (1998)

26. No. of Hospitals & Dipensaries per '000 Sq. kms of area 3 (1998-99) 12 (1998)

27. Employment in public sector as percentage to total employment 88.64 (1999-00) 61.01 (1999-00)

,;, 28. Employment in private sector as percentage to total employment 11.36 (1999-00) 38.99 (1999-00)

29. Credit - Deposit percentage 25.81 (Dec. 2002) 57.74 (Dec. 2002)

30. Bank offices per lakh of population 8 (Dec. 2002) . 6 (Dec. 2002) '('I

p. Provisional, A.E- Advance Estimates

75

Table-23.01 .. .

GENDER related development index of selected Developed and SAARC countries

pi

HOI rank

(1 )

c, J 13

4 (j 18

63

127

139

J; 136

86

143

Gender· related

. Development Index (GDI)

Countries

Rank I Value (2) (3) I (4)

uK 11 0.928

Australia 4 0.938

Germany 15 0.924

Russian 56 0.774

Federation

SAARC countries

India 103 0.574

Bangladesh 112 0.495

Bhutan

Maldives

Nepal 119 0.479

Life expect­ancy atbirth

(years)

2001

FemaleI Male

(5) I (6)

80.4 75.4

81.9 76.3

81.0 74.9

72.9 60.6

64.0 62.8

60.9 60.1

63.8 61.3

66.3 67.4

58.9 59.4

Adult literacy rate (% age 15

and above)

2001

Female I Male

(7) I (8)

d

EstimatedCombined .'. HOI rank Primary,Second~ ~arned income minus ary and Tertiary PPPU.S. $ GO! rankc

Gross enrolment ratio %

2000-2001" 2001"

Female I Male Female I Male

I (13)(9) (10) (11)T (12)

119ef 105e, 18,180 30,476 2

117ef 112ef 20,830 29,945 o 93' 95' 18,474 32,557 3

99.4d 99.7d 82' 75' 5,6099 8,7959 o

46.4

30.8

69.0

49.9

49th

54

63'h

54

1,531 9

1,1539

4,0709

2,0449

0

0

96.9

25.2

97.1

60.5

79

57

78

70 8679 1,7349 -3 '"r

Cont...

T7

Table 24.01 Promotion of Gender Equality and Empowerment of Women

"

2003

(11 )

21 14

7 ,'J 18 25 32

,,J 8

9 2 9 6

.L~

6

22

.,j'

Ratio of girls to boys a Ratio of Literate Females shares ' Seats in

Name of the country Females to of non -agricul- parliament held

In Primary In In Males (age 15- tural wage by women (as education Second~ Tertiary 24)b employment % % of total)~

ary Educa-Education lion

1990- 2000- 2000-01 2000-01 1990 2001 19~0 2001 1990 91 01

(1 ) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

Dev. countries

Canada 0,93 0,95'9 0,96'9 1.27'9 - - 47 49 13

USA 0.94 0.959 0.969 1.279 - - 47 48 7

Japan 0.95 0.959 0.969 0.81 9 - - 38 40 J U.K. 0.96 0.959 1.11 9 1.209 48 50 E:- -Australia 0.95 0.959 0.969 1.199 - - 45 48 6 Germany - 0.949 0.949 0.9009 - - 41 46 -Russian Federation 0.97 0.959 1.039 1.269 1.00 1.00 50 50 -

SAARC countries

India 0.71 0.77'9 0.66'9 0.617'9 0.74 0.82 13 17 5

Bangladesh 0.81 0.96 0.99 0.51 0.65 0.71 18 23d 10

Bhutan - 0.86 0.81 0.52 - - - - 2

Maldives - 0.95 1.05 - 1.00 1.00 - 37d 6

Nepal 0.56 0.79 0.69 0,25 0.41 0.57 - - 6

Pakistan 0.48 0.55 0.63 0.38" 0.49 0.60 7 8 10

Source: (HDR) Human Development Report, 2003

79

\~

'ii"

{

Table 25.01 : Reduce Child Mortality and improvement ofMaternal he.alth :telatingto SAARC Country.

MaternalUnder five mortality Infant mortality rate One year old fully BirthsName of the mortalityrate (per 1000 live (per 1000 live immunised against attended bycountry

(1 )

SAARC Countries

India

Bangladesh

Bhutan

Maldive

Nepal

Pakistan

Sri lanka

World

..

ratio <perbirths)' births)' Measles(%) skilled100,000 live health

births)b Personnel

(%)

19901990 I 2001 I 2001 19951990 I 2001 1995-2001 c

(4 )(2) I (3) I (5) (6) I (7) (8) (9) .

123 93 80 67 56 56 440 43 144 77 96 51 65 76 600 12 166 95 75d 74 93 78 500 15' 115 77 80 58 96 99 390 70 145 91 100 66 57 71 830 11 128 109 96 84 50 54 200 20 23 19 19 17 80 99 60 97 93 81 63 56 72 72 411 60

Source : (HOR) Human Development Report, 2003. . a- The primary agencies responsible .for. these .two Millennium Development goal indicators are the United Nations

Children's Fund (UNICEF) and theWorfd Health Organisation (WHO). The i~ble shows World Bank ~timates, however, because the more recent estimates from UNICEF and the WHO were not ready .for release. The estimates shown are largely consistent with the UNICEF and WHO estimates. (b) Data are estimates based on available national data and adjusted for the well-documented problems of under reporting and misclasSification of maternal deaths or, where national data are are unavailable, model-based estimates. (c) Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified. (d) Data refer to 1992. (f) Data refer. toa year or period other than that specified, differ from the standard definalion or refer to only part of the country.

81

Table 27.01 : Leading global health ;crises and ~haUenges of few selected developed countries and SAARC countries

-

',11 ~

I

People living with HIV/AIDS Malaria Tuberculosis Cigarette cases (per cases (per Consumption

HDI Adults Women Children 100,000 100,000 per adult· rank Name of the people) people) (annual

country (% age 15- (age 15-49) (age 0-14) 2000d 2001" average) 49) 2001 c 2001 c 2001< 1992-2000'

(1 ) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

Developed countries 8 Canada 0,31 14,000 <500 - 3 1,820 7 U,S.A 0,61 180,000 10,000 - 2 2,092 9 Japan <0,10 6,600 110 - 21 2,950 13 UK 0.10 7,400 550 - 5 1,553 4 Australia 0,07 800 140 - 4 1,708 18 Germany 0,10 8,100 550 - 5 1,814 63 Russian Federatic n 0,90 180,000 - 1 93 2,691 SAARC countries 127 India 0.79 1,500,000 170,000 7 199 112 139 Bangladesh <0,10 3,100 310 40 211 234 136 Bhutan <0,10 - - 285 114 -86 Maldives 0,06 - - - 21 -143 Nepal 0.49 14,000 . 1,500 33 135 512 144 Pakistan 0.11 16,000 2,200 58 178 635 99 Sri lanka <0.10 1,400 <100 1,110 50 344

World 1.20 18,500,OOOT 3,OOO,00OT - . 119 -Source : (HDR) Human Development Report 2003

c - Data refer to the end of 2001. Aggregates are rounded estimates, regional totals may not sum to the world total. d - Data ~ refer to malaria case reported to the World Health Organisation (WHO) and may represent only a fraction of the true number

in a country because of incomplete reporting systems, incomplete coverage by health services or both. Because of the diversity of case detection and reporting systems, comparison across countries should be made with caution. e- Data refer to the prevalence of smear-positive cases of tuberculosis. f - Data refer to estimates of apparent consumption based on data on

'.~ cigarette production.

83

Table 29.01 : Ensure Environmental Sustainability : Land and Air

',..'tl~

'....

,t.,.1 ,'j,

Developed countries Canada 26.5 26.5 - 2.5 3.3 15.4 14.4 13,174 (. ) USA 24.3 24.7 0.17 3.0 4.2 19.3 19.7 198,308 2,805 Japan 63.9 64.0 0.07 5.3 6.1 8.7 9.1 97.723 6 Australia 20.5 20.1 - 3.2 4.3 15.6 18.2 7,416 6 UK 10.9 11.6 0.20 4.4 6.0 9.9 9.2 k k Germany 30.7 30.7 0.31 4.0 6.1 11.1g 9.7 k k

!.. J ..J. Russian 50.3 50.4 0.03 1.4" 1.6 13.3" 9.8 98,752 0 °'11 Federation

SAARC countries .6," 'j('.'!1 ~~ India 21.4 21.6 0.05 3.8 5.5 0.8 1.1 4,358d 5,614" Bangladesh 9.0 10.2 0.01 8.1 10.8 0.1 0.2 195 805" Bhutan 64.2 64.2 0.25 0.2 0.5 Maldives 3.3 3.3 0.7 1.7 4 14 Nepal 32.7 27.3 0.09 2.6 3.7 (.) 0.1 209 94"

Name of

the country

Land area covered by forests (%)

Ratio of protected

area to surface

;:\rp';:\b

GOP per unit of energy use (PPPUS$

per kg of oil equivalent)

1990 I 2000 (5) I (6)

Carbondioxide emissions per

capita (Metric tons)

1990 I 1999 (7) I (8)

Consumption of ozone depleting

chlorofluoro carbon (OOP metric tons)C

1990 I 2001 (9) I (10)

1990 I 2000 2003 (1 ) (2) I (3) (4)

t,) ,,..),,

Source : (HDR) Human Development Report, 2003 a) The World Health Organisation is collecting country data for another indicator under this target, the proportion of the population using solid fuels to be published in WHO Report 2003. b) Refers to Ratio of area protected to maintain biological diversity to surface area. Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland of water and some coastal water ways but excluding sea areas. Data for some countries including overseas territories. c) Data refers to chlorofluo­rocarbon controlled under the Montreal protocol on substances that deplete the ozone layer. Measured in metrix tons multipied by a factor of ozone depleting potential. d) Data refer to 1989. e) Data refer to 2000. f) Data refer to 1998. g) Data refer to 1991. h) Data refer to 1992. k) No data are available for individual member countries of the European Union (EU)

85