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Who wants to be a Millionaire? Chapter 2 Review. QuestionQuestion Teachers in the Milgram studies...

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Who wants to be a Who wants to be a Millionaire? Millionaire? Chapter 2 Review Chapter 2 Review
Transcript

Who wants to be a Who wants to be a Millionaire?Millionaire?

Who wants to be a Who wants to be a Millionaire?Millionaire?

Chapter 2 ReviewChapter 2 ReviewChapter 2 ReviewChapter 2 Review

QuestionQuestionQuestionQuestionTeachers in the Milgram Teachers in the Milgram studies were repeatedly studies were repeatedly

told by the told by the_____________________ _____________________

to continue to continue the experiment.the experiment.

Teachers in the Milgram Teachers in the Milgram studies were repeatedly studies were repeatedly

told by the told by the_____________________ _____________________

to continue to continue the experiment.the experiment.

OptionsOptionsOptionsOptions

A)A)LearnerLearnerB)B)ExperimenterExperimenterC)C)ParticipantsParticipants

D)D)Confederates of Confederates of the experimenterthe experimenter

A)A)LearnerLearnerB)B)ExperimenterExperimenterC)C)ParticipantsParticipants

D)D)Confederates of Confederates of the experimenterthe experimenter

Correct AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect Answer

B) ExperimenterB) ExperimenterB) ExperimenterB) Experimenter

QuestionQuestionQuestionQuestionIf Carlos decides to If Carlos decides to involve all of the involve all of the

residents of a small residents of a small town in his research on town in his research on

the townspeople’s the townspeople’s concerns about air concerns about air

pollution, his pollution, his participants constitute…participants constitute…

If Carlos decides to If Carlos decides to involve all of the involve all of the

residents of a small residents of a small town in his research on town in his research on

the townspeople’s the townspeople’s concerns about air concerns about air

pollution, his pollution, his participants constitute…participants constitute…

OptionsOptionsOptionsOptions

A)A)A random sampleA random sampleB)B)The populationThe populationC)C)A control groupA control groupD)D)One working setOne working set

A)A)A random sampleA random sampleB)B)The populationThe populationC)C)A control groupA control groupD)D)One working setOne working set

Correct AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect Answer

B) The B) The populationpopulationB) The B) The

populationpopulation

QuestionQuestionQuestionQuestionA method of scientific A method of scientific

investigation in investigation in which large samples which large samples

of people are of people are questioned is called questioned is called a(n) _______________a(n) _______________

A method of scientific A method of scientific investigation in investigation in

which large samples which large samples of people are of people are

questioned is called questioned is called a(n) _______________a(n) _______________

OptionsOptionsOptionsOptions

A)A) Correlational Correlational studystudy

B)B) experimentexperimentC)C) Random sampleRandom sample

D)D) SurveySurvey

A)A) Correlational Correlational studystudy

B)B) experimentexperimentC)C) Random sampleRandom sample

D)D) SurveySurvey

Correct AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect Answer

D)Survey D)Survey D)Survey D)Survey

QuestionQuestionQuestionQuestion

The most The most important factor important factor about a sample about a sample is that it…is that it…

The most The most important factor important factor about a sample about a sample is that it…is that it…

OptionsOptionsOptionsOptionsA) Be largeA) Be large

B) Be drawn at randomB) Be drawn at randomC) Represent the C) Represent the targeted populationtargeted population

D) consist of people D) consist of people who are volunteerswho are volunteers

A) Be largeA) Be largeB) Be drawn at randomB) Be drawn at random

C) Represent the C) Represent the targeted populationtargeted population

D) consist of people D) consist of people who are volunteerswho are volunteers

Correct AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect Answer

C) Represent the C) Represent the targeted targeted populationpopulation

C) Represent the C) Represent the targeted targeted populationpopulation

QuestionQuestionQuestionQuestionThe ________________ The ________________ method involves in-depth method involves in-depth studying of biographies studying of biographies obtained through obtained through interview,questionnairesinterview,questionnaires, and psychological , and psychological tests.tests.

The ________________ The ________________ method involves in-depth method involves in-depth studying of biographies studying of biographies obtained through obtained through interview,questionnairesinterview,questionnaires, and psychological , and psychological tests.tests.

OptionsOptionsOptionsOptions

A)A)Correlational Correlational B)B)Case-studyCase-study

C)C)Random sampleRandom sampleD)D)SurveySurvey

A)A)Correlational Correlational B)B)Case-studyCase-study

C)C)Random sampleRandom sampleD)D)SurveySurvey

Correct AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect Answer

B) Case-studyB) Case-studyB) Case-studyB) Case-study

QuestionQuestionQuestionQuestion

Consistency of Consistency of scoring on scoring on tests is tests is

referred to as…referred to as…

Consistency of Consistency of scoring on scoring on tests is tests is

referred to as…referred to as…

OptionsOptionsOptionsOptions

A)A)Validity Validity B)B)Reliability Reliability C)C)Criterion Criterion

D)D)Deviation IQDeviation IQ

A)A)Validity Validity B)B)Reliability Reliability C)C)Criterion Criterion

D)D)Deviation IQDeviation IQ

Correct AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect Answer

B) Reliability B) Reliability B) Reliability B) Reliability

QuestionQuestionQuestionQuestionUnobtrusively observing Unobtrusively observing diners at a fast food diners at a fast food restaurant in order to restaurant in order to determine how frequently determine how frequently they take bites is an they take bites is an

example of the example of the ____________ method.____________ method.

Unobtrusively observing Unobtrusively observing diners at a fast food diners at a fast food restaurant in order to restaurant in order to determine how frequently determine how frequently they take bites is an they take bites is an

example of the example of the ____________ method.____________ method.

OptionsOptionsOptionsOptions

A)A)ExperimentalExperimentalB)B)Case-studyCase-studyC)C)Survey Survey

D)D)Naturalistic-Naturalistic-observationobservation

A)A)ExperimentalExperimentalB)B)Case-studyCase-studyC)C)Survey Survey

D)D)Naturalistic-Naturalistic-observationobservation

Correct AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect Answer

D) naturalistic-D) naturalistic-observationobservation

D) naturalistic-D) naturalistic-observationobservation

QuestionQuestionQuestionQuestion

During her first During her first five years, a five years, a

child’s height and child’s height and weight will be weight will be ______________ ______________ correlated.correlated.

During her first During her first five years, a five years, a

child’s height and child’s height and weight will be weight will be ______________ ______________ correlated.correlated.

OptionsOptionsOptionsOptions

A) Perfectly A) Perfectly B) Positively B) Positively C) Negatively C) Negatively D) Not at allD) Not at all

A) Perfectly A) Perfectly B) Positively B) Positively C) Negatively C) Negatively D) Not at allD) Not at all

Correct AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect Answer

B)Positively B)Positively B)Positively B)Positively

QuestionQuestionQuestionQuestionPsychologists Psychologists

generally agree that generally agree that the best research the best research

method for method for determining cause and determining cause and

effect is the effect is the _____________ method._____________ method.

Psychologists Psychologists generally agree that generally agree that the best research the best research

method for method for determining cause and determining cause and

effect is the effect is the _____________ method._____________ method.

OptionsOptionsOptionsOptions

A)A)Naturalistic-Naturalistic-observationobservation

B)B)Case-studyCase-studyC)C)Correlational Correlational D)D)ExperimentalExperimental

A)A)Naturalistic-Naturalistic-observationobservation

B)B)Case-studyCase-studyC)C)Correlational Correlational D)D)ExperimentalExperimental

Correct AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect Answer

D) ExperimentalD) ExperimentalD) ExperimentalD) Experimental

QuestionQuestionQuestionQuestionParticipants who Participants who

receive some sort of receive some sort of treatment or treatment or

manipulation in an manipulation in an experiment are called experiment are called __________________ __________________

subjects. subjects.

Participants who Participants who receive some sort of receive some sort of

treatment or treatment or manipulation in an manipulation in an

experiment are called experiment are called __________________ __________________

subjects. subjects.

OptionsOptionsOptionsOptions

A)A) Placebo Placebo B)B) Random Random C)C) Control Control

D)D)ExperimentalExperimental

A)A) Placebo Placebo B)B) Random Random C)C) Control Control

D)D)ExperimentalExperimental

Correct AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect Answer

D) ExperimentalD) ExperimentalD) ExperimentalD) Experimental

QuestionQuestionQuestionQuestion

In a experimental In a experimental study, the variable study, the variable that is manipulated that is manipulated so that its effects so that its effects may be observed is may be observed is

called a(n)…called a(n)…

In a experimental In a experimental study, the variable study, the variable that is manipulated that is manipulated so that its effects so that its effects may be observed is may be observed is

called a(n)…called a(n)…

OptionsOptionsOptionsOptions

A)A)Population Population B)B)hypothesishypothesis

C)C)Dependent variableDependent variableD)D)Independent Independent

variablevariable

A)A)Population Population B)B)hypothesishypothesis

C)C)Dependent variableDependent variableD)D)Independent Independent

variablevariable

Correct AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect Answer

D) Independent D) Independent variable variable

D) Independent D) Independent variable variable

QuestionQuestionQuestionQuestionParticipants who go Participants who go through an experiment through an experiment but who do not receive but who do not receive

any treatment or any treatment or manipulation are called manipulation are called

the _____________ the _____________ subjects.subjects.

Participants who go Participants who go through an experiment through an experiment but who do not receive but who do not receive

any treatment or any treatment or manipulation are called manipulation are called

the _____________ the _____________ subjects.subjects.

OptionsOptionsOptionsOptions

A)A)Placebo Placebo B)B)Random Random C)C)Control Control

D)D)ExperimentalExperimental

A)A)Placebo Placebo B)B)Random Random C)C)Control Control

D)D)ExperimentalExperimental

Correct AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect Answer

C) ControlC) ControlC) ControlC) Control

QuestionQuestionQuestionQuestionTo control for To control for possible placebo possible placebo

effects, or effects, or expectation, expectation,

researchers often set researchers often set up ________________ up ________________

studies. studies.

To control for To control for possible placebo possible placebo

effects, or effects, or expectation, expectation,

researchers often set researchers often set up ________________ up ________________

studies. studies.

OptionsOptionsOptionsOptions

A)A)Case Case B)B)BlindBlind

C)C)Experimental Experimental D)D)NaturalisticNaturalistic

A)A)Case Case B)B)BlindBlind

C)C)Experimental Experimental D)D)NaturalisticNaturalistic

Correct AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect Answer

B) BlindB) BlindB) BlindB) Blind

QuestionQuestionQuestionQuestion

According to the According to the text, the Milgram text, the Milgram

studies are studies are criticized mainly criticized mainly

because the…because the…

According to the According to the text, the Milgram text, the Milgram

studies are studies are criticized mainly criticized mainly

because the…because the…

OptionsOptionsOptionsOptionsA) Results provide some ugly A) Results provide some ugly

info about peopleinfo about peopleB) Study participants were not B) Study participants were not

selected at randomselected at randomC) Identities of the teachers C) Identities of the teachers

and learners were sometimes and learners were sometimes confusedconfused

D) Methods raised ethical D) Methods raised ethical questionsquestions

A) Results provide some ugly A) Results provide some ugly info about peopleinfo about people

B) Study participants were not B) Study participants were not selected at randomselected at random

C) Identities of the teachers C) Identities of the teachers and learners were sometimes and learners were sometimes

confusedconfusedD) Methods raised ethical D) Methods raised ethical

questionsquestions

Correct AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect AnswerCorrect Answer

D) Methods D) Methods raised ethical raised ethical

questionsquestions

D) Methods D) Methods raised ethical raised ethical

questionsquestions


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