Date post: | 13-Jan-2017 |
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Business |
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§ Morethan140businesses, severalonwhichareglobalmarketleaders.
§ Totalbusiness turnover someEUR4,4billionEuroannually,exportrateover80%
§ About30%of totalFinnishenergytechnologyexport.
§ Currentnumberofemployeesover11,000,¼ofFinland’s totalenergysectormanpower
§ Morethan2000expertsspecializedinenergyrelatedresearchanddevelopment
THELARGESTENERGYCLUSTER
$ 2 trillion the collective GDP of the African continent
$1 trillion consumer spending in Africa by 2020
50 billion potential total investment by 2020
8% Estimated annual private equity growth by 2018
29 African billionaires in 2014
OnlyEnergyandpowerwillshapetheAfricanMarketandwillcontributeinitsdevelopment
§ Totalpowersectorinvestmentaveragesaround$46billionperyear,withjustoverhalfofitintransmissionanddistribution
§ Insub-SaharanAfrica,totalelectricitydemandincreasedby35%since2000toreach352TWhin2012
§ GreatopportunitiesfortheEnergyEfficiencysolutionsprovidersasmostofthetransmissionanddistributionlossesaccountedfor20%inAlgeriaandSouthAfrica
§ Morethan620millionpeopleinsub-SaharanAfricaremainwithoutaccesstoelectricity
§ Demandformodernrenewable,grownsignificantly§ ElectricitydemandpercapitainNorthAfricaincreasedbymorethan80%
from2000to2012,§ ElectricitydemandpercapitainNorthAfricaincreasedbymorethan80%
from2000to2012,reaching1500kWh§ ElectricitydemandinAfricawas605terawatt-hours(TWh)in2012,with
NorthAfricaaccountingforaround40%ofthetotal.
FACTS
CountrieswithRenewableEnergyPoliciesandTargets
http://www.ren21.net/wp-content/uploads/2015/07/REN12-GSR2015_Onlinebook_low1.pdf
Africawillexperiencethefastestenergydemandgrowthamongtheworld’sregions– drivenbyurbanization,risingpopulation,andstrongGDPgrowth.
Energydemandisprojectedtogrowby88%between2014and2035,muchfasterthantheglobalaverageof34%.Africandemandaccountsforjust5%oftheglobaltotalenergyconsumptionin2035Energyproductiongrowsby39%andremainsdominatedbyoil.Oil’sshare,however,shrinksfrom52%in2014to39%in2035withnaturalgasrisingfrom24%to31%.RenewablesgrowstronglyinAfrica,butfromaverysmallbase,asdoeshydro(+140%).Asaresultnon-fossilfuelsareprojectedtonearlydoubletheirmarketsharefrom8%todayto15%in2035.
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+88%GrowthinAfrica´senergyconsumption
5%Shareofglobalenergyconsumption in2035
+39%GrowthinAfrica´senergyproduction
6%Shareofglobalenergyproduction in2035
Energysituation
TotalElectricityGenerationinAfrica,byFuelType,2015-2025(TWh)
AccesstoElectricityinAfrica
ElectricitydemandpercapitainNorthAfricaincreasedbymorethan80%from2000to2012,reaching1500kWhElectricitydemandinAfricawas605terawatt-hours(TWh)in2012,withNorthAfricaaccountingforaround40%ofthetotal.
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620millionpeopleinsub-SaharanAfricaremainwithout
accesstoelectricity
EnergyGenerationandTransmissionProjectsoftheProgrammerforInfrastructureDevelopmentinAfrica
Totalpowersectorinvestmentaveragesaround$46billionperyear,withjustoverhalfofitintransmissionanddistribution
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Agingandinsufficienttransmissionanddistributionnetworks,causingonglobal-scaleeconomy lossesup to$150billionannually
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Insub-SaharanAfrica,powertransmissionanddistributionlossesareaveraging18%,SouthAfrica,10%,WestandCentralAfricaarewitnessingdevastatinglossesofmorethan25%.
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Transmissionanddistribution (T&D)lossesreducethesupplybymorethan20% insomecountriesinsub-SaharanAfrica,whichofferagreatopportunities totheEnergyEfficiencysolutions providers.
TRANSMISSIONANDDISTRIBUTIONPOTENTIAL
Renewableenergypotentialandexpecteddemandin2040(TWh)
Solarenergyhasthegreatestpotentialacrossthecontinent.ThetechnicalpotentialforsolarPVhasbeenestimatedtototal6,567TWhayear,almostthreetimestheexpectedtotaldemand in2040.81
Thetotalpotential forCSPisanestimated4,719TWhayear,mainlyinthearidandsemi-aridareasofthenorth,eastandsouthofAfrica.
Windenergypotentialhasbeenestimatedat3,800TWhayear.concentratedinthecoastalzonesofnorthern, easternandsouthernAfrica,anditisoneofthemostreliablewindenergyresourcesintheworld.
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Source:IEA,2014