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Why Not? Two Words that can Change the World

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WHY NOT? – Two words that can change the World WHY NOT? – Two words that can change the World Crowdsourcing Week Europe 2016 Crowdsourcing Week Europe 2016 Thinking of the Future of Work, Education Thinking of the Future of Work, Education and the Impact and Development of and the Impact and Development of Entrepreneurship and Innovation Entrepreneurship and Innovation Some Challenges presented by the Age of Some Challenges presented by the Age of Science and Technology Science and Technology Centrality of Mindset and connecting Centrality of Mindset and connecting Creativity, Philosophy, Academia – Creativity, Philosophy, Academia – Research and Commerce and preserving the Research and Commerce and preserving the best of the Human Spirit best of the Human Spirit If you change the way you look at If you change the way you look at things – the things you look at things – the things you look at change” change” And we NEED to change the way we And we NEED to change the way we
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Page 1: Why Not? Two Words that can Change the World

““WHY NOT? – Two words that can change the WorldWHY NOT? – Two words that can change the World

Crowdsourcing Week Europe 2016Crowdsourcing Week Europe 2016

Thinking of the Future of Work, Education and the Thinking of the Future of Work, Education and the Impact and Development of Entrepreneurship and Impact and Development of Entrepreneurship and

InnovationInnovation

Some Challenges presented by the Age of Science Some Challenges presented by the Age of Science and Technologyand Technology

Centrality of Mindset and connecting Creativity, Centrality of Mindset and connecting Creativity, Philosophy, Academia – Research and Commerce Philosophy, Academia – Research and Commerce

and preserving the best of the Human Spiritand preserving the best of the Human Spirit

““If you change the way you look at things – the If you change the way you look at things – the things you look at change”things you look at change”

And we NEED to change the way we look at things!And we NEED to change the way we look at things!

Page 2: Why Not? Two Words that can Change the World

But all good stories start at the beginning….and it’s all about REALBut all good stories start at the beginning….and it’s all about REAL PEOPLE….like Rufus here….one day old….

The World belongs to the NEXT generation. Our theme is The World belongs to the NEXT generation. Our theme is a Next Generation themea Next Generation theme

Say “Hi” to RufusSay “Hi” to Rufus

Page 3: Why Not? Two Words that can Change the World

Hopefully family life can be preserved as the future unfoldsHopefully family life can be preserved as the future unfolds

Page 4: Why Not? Two Words that can Change the World

We are all part of A WORLDWIDE We are all part of A WORLDWIDE FAMILY ! – Can we make FAMILY ! – Can we make Globalisation a positive?Globalisation a positive?

And CAN we create A And CAN we create A WORLD WITHOUT WORLD WITHOUT

BORDERS?BORDERS?

It means It means EDUCATION EDUCATION

WITHOUT WITHOUT BORDERSBORDERS

And BUSINESS And BUSINESS WITHOUT WITHOUT BORDERSBORDERS

A World of A World of OPPORTUNITY will be OPPORTUNITY will be

Exploited BETTER Exploited BETTER TOGETHERTOGETHER

Page 5: Why Not? Two Words that can Change the World

Living Longer – not always Healthier – big dilemmaLiving Longer – not always Healthier – big dilemma

World Population 1953 3.5 billions : 2014 7.5 billions : World Population 1953 3.5 billions : 2014 7.5 billions : 2025 - ? 10 billions….2025 - ? 10 billions….1953-351953-35 ,, 2014-752014-75 ,, 2025-1002025-100 ??

But – there is a Context – Our World Today and Tomorrow – Reminders – ChallengesBut – there is a Context – Our World Today and Tomorrow – Reminders – Challenges

Climate Change and EnergyClimate Change and Energy Food and WaterFood and Water

Seismic Changes in Seismic Changes in World EconomyWorld Economy

The Century of Science The Century of Science and Technologyand TechnologyA “New Renaissance” – Age of A “New Renaissance” – Age of

Education – Example - 8million new Education – Example - 8million new graduates in China in 2015graduates in China in 2015

Challenges to patterns of thinking, behaviour, learning, working, communicating and co-relating

Page 6: Why Not? Two Words that can Change the World

World’s GDP has been dominated by the Western Economies – World’s GDP has been dominated by the Western Economies – but changing +++++. Seismic Power Shifts to Eastbut changing +++++. Seismic Power Shifts to East

16,5 tr $ 18 tr $

1,5 tr $

6,4 tr $ 5 tr $

1,74 tr $

2 tr $

Source : The World Bank-Reshaping Economic Geography World development report 2009

Only 12 % of Worlds People are Westerners….Only 12 % of Worlds People are Westerners….

and Cand China now Largest Trading Nation and 2hina now Largest Trading Nation and 2ndnd Largest Economy Largest Economy

West – slow recovery from recession and slow growthWest – slow recovery from recession and slow growth

Page 7: Why Not? Two Words that can Change the World

Big future Prospects, Challenges and the still Unknown – “The Century Big future Prospects, Challenges and the still Unknown – “The Century of Science” says Royal Society of Arts – some developments requiring of Science” says Royal Society of Arts – some developments requiring

profound thoughts and actions – regarding work and education profound thoughts and actions – regarding work and education

Knowledge and capabilities with Genetics and Genetic ManipulationKnowledge and capabilities with Genetics and Genetic Manipulation Age of Data and “Big Data”Age of Data and “Big Data”

The Internet of Everything “IoT”The Internet of Everything “IoT” Artificial IntelligenceArtificial Intelligence

Virtual RealityVirtual Reality Machine Learning – “M to M”Machine Learning – “M to M”

RoboticsRobotics Communications Technology and “removal of distance”Communications Technology and “removal of distance”

Social Media – societal changesSocial Media – societal changes Growing influence of Emerging Nations with large populationsGrowing influence of Emerging Nations with large populations

Acceleration in new knowledge generationAcceleration in new knowledge generation Changing channels and patterns of LearningChanging channels and patterns of Learning

Challenges of pace of curricularisation of new knowledgeChallenges of pace of curricularisation of new knowledge And the as yet “unknowns”And the as yet “unknowns”

Future role of Universities in developing regions and in Future role of Universities in developing regions and in society – under reviewsociety – under review

Does history give us some clues and guidance for the Does history give us some clues and guidance for the future?.....future?.....

Page 8: Why Not? Two Words that can Change the World

Johannes GutenbergJohannes Gutenberg Tim Berners LeeTim Berners Lee

The centrality of Communication and Human ConnectivityThe centrality of Communication and Human Connectivity

Heroes of COMMUNICATON – Changed the World ! Do you Heroes of COMMUNICATON – Changed the World ! Do you recognise them?recognise them?

Page 9: Why Not? Two Words that can Change the World

Revolution in Learning 1458!Revolution in Learning 1458!

The Renaissance Press and mass communicationThe Renaissance Press and mass communication

The first moveable type The first moveable type printing press was built in printing press was built in

China – in 1040China – in 1040

But Bi Sheng had But Bi Sheng had only clay typeface. only clay typeface. He was 500 years He was 500 years

before his timebefore his time

Page 10: Why Not? Two Words that can Change the World

Revolution 1991 !Revolution 1991 !

The World Wide WebThe World Wide Web

Page 11: Why Not? Two Words that can Change the World

Charles BabbageCharles Babbage

Cambridge 19Cambridge 19thth Century Century

Mathematician Mathematician and Inventorand Inventor

Gave birth to the Gave birth to the “Mother and “Mother and Father of all Father of all

computers with computers with his…..his…..

But where did computers and computing start?But where did computers and computing start?

Page 12: Why Not? Two Words that can Change the World

Babbage’s “Difference Machine” – 1880 - CambridgeBabbage’s “Difference Machine” – 1880 - Cambridge

““Difference Difference Calculating Machine”Calculating Machine”

Page 13: Why Not? Two Words that can Change the World

From Babbage and his From Babbage and his “Difference machine” “Difference machine” 1880 - to Raspberry Pi 1880 - to Raspberry Pi – a leap in time of 130 – a leap in time of 130

years, technology, size years, technology, size and scale. and scale.

Jack Lang, Chairman Jack Lang, Chairman Raspberry Pi Raspberry Pi Foundation. Foundation. Computer Computer

ProgrammingProgramming for ALL for ALL

Innovation and educational progress doesn’t Innovation and educational progress doesn’t always come from expected sources or always come from expected sources or

conventional routes.conventional routes.

Page 14: Why Not? Two Words that can Change the World

Raspberry Pi Foundation

Jack [email protected]

January 2013

Page 15: Why Not? Two Words that can Change the World

Raspberry PiRaspberry Pi

It is TINY……It is TINY…… But POWERFUL !But POWERFUL !

Raspberry Pi – is a real Heroes Journey – 10 million in Raspberry Pi – is a real Heroes Journey – 10 million in the world today – salesthe world today – sales 200,000 a month 200,000 a month

Page 16: Why Not? Two Words that can Change the World

http://raspberrypi.org

Page 17: Why Not? Two Words that can Change the World

And before all that 650 years ago – creativity, knowledge and And before all that 650 years ago – creativity, knowledge and skills were changing the world and that knowledge extended skills were changing the world and that knowledge extended

across the agesacross the ages

Drawn by handDrawn by hand Digital precisionDigital precision

Page 18: Why Not? Two Words that can Change the World

From a From a man who man who gave us gave us

beauty as beauty as well as well as sciencescience

A Giant A Giant amongst amongst men….men….

Page 19: Why Not? Two Words that can Change the World

Leonardo Da Vinci….

Lessons from Lessons from Leonardo….born Leonardo….born into a poor familyinto a poor family

Art, Academia Science Art, Academia Science and Life – can be a rich and Life – can be a rich

mixturemixture

Page 20: Why Not? Two Words that can Change the World

Crick and Watson – entrepreneurial scientists – discovered Crick and Watson – entrepreneurial scientists – discovered DNA – changed the world -1953 - with some help from DNA – changed the world -1953 - with some help from

Rosalind ThomasRosalind Thomas

One of the greatest biological discoveries made in the Cavendish Department One of the greatest biological discoveries made in the Cavendish Department of Physics – supporting open innovation and education across boundariesof Physics – supporting open innovation and education across boundaries

Page 21: Why Not? Two Words that can Change the World

And also in the And also in the Health and Health and

wellbeing field wellbeing field Innovators and Innovators and Entrepreneurs Entrepreneurs

have often been have often been great great

improvisersimprovisers and and overcovercoome big me big

obstacles. So it obstacles. So it will be in the will be in the

future.future.

From old From old washing washing

machines and machines and car parts to….car parts to….

Page 22: Why Not? Two Words that can Change the World

Willem Kolff’s first Drum Kidney Machine – 1942Willem Kolff’s first Drum Kidney Machine – 1942

Improvisation in practice.Improvisation in practice.

Page 23: Why Not? Two Words that can Change the World

Marie Curie – How many lives did she save or change ?Marie Curie – How many lives did she save or change ?

There have been There have been many HEROINES many HEROINES

of Innovationof Innovation

The men don’t The men don’t have all the gloryhave all the glory

Fighting to Fighting to overcome the overcome the

scourge of cancer. scourge of cancer. Had to fight Had to fight

resistance and the resistance and the establishmentestablishment

Discovered Radium and PoloniumDiscovered Radium and Polonium

First woman to be a Nobel Laureate – First woman to be a Nobel Laureate – and was awarded TWO! Nobelsand was awarded TWO! Nobels

First woman to be appointed Professor in ParisFirst woman to be appointed Professor in Paris

Page 24: Why Not? Two Words that can Change the World

Who first sailed all around the world ?Who first sailed all around the world ?

Zheng He’s Heroes Journey – he started young….Zheng He’s Heroes Journey – he started young….

Page 25: Why Not? Two Words that can Change the World

An Entrepreneur who changed the world – in his lifetime and An Entrepreneur who changed the world – in his lifetime and changed our lives – not the easiest Hero’s Journey….changed our lives – not the easiest Hero’s Journey….

Personal Personal ComputersComputers

Mobile phones/ Mobile phones/ smart phonessmart phones

Animation in Animation in filmsfilms

Digital PublishingDigital Publishing

Delivery of MusicDelivery of Music

Tablet ComputingTablet Computing

Page 26: Why Not? Two Words that can Change the World

Alibaba – E-Alibaba – E-Commerce and Commerce and

Social Media Social Media Group – Group –

Founder Jack Founder Jack MaMa

Alibaba Alibaba revenues in revenues in

2012 2012 exceeded exceeded

the the combined combined sales of sales of

Amazon and Amazon and E- bayE- bay

Some of today’s Heroes and organisations are different….different from Some of today’s Heroes and organisations are different….different from anything seen beforeanything seen before

Biggest ever IPO on New York Stock ExchangeBiggest ever IPO on New York Stock Exchange

Page 27: Why Not? Two Words that can Change the World

Jack Ma – “If banks Jack Ma – “If banks don’t change, we don’t change, we will change them”will change them”

Alibaba microloan Alibaba microloan business has lent to business has lent to

500500,000 small ,000 small businesses so far.businesses so far.

And now he is into And now he is into PhilanthropyPhilanthropy

Fighting words from a great Chinese Entrepreneur HeroFighting words from a great Chinese Entrepreneur Hero

Page 28: Why Not? Two Words that can Change the World

A life of creativity – aimed at making life more complete for othersA life of creativity – aimed at making life more complete for others

Page 29: Why Not? Two Words that can Change the World

And Life can be balanced And Life can be balanced says the great man….says the great man….

A lifetime of childlike A lifetime of childlike discovery??discovery??

Page 30: Why Not? Two Words that can Change the World

Breathtaking Beauty – part of the Hero Aalto’s legacyBreathtaking Beauty – part of the Hero Aalto’s legacy

Page 31: Why Not? Two Words that can Change the World

SO – where do these “Why Not” words come in? SO – where do these “Why Not” words come in? Thinking of the changemakers of history Thinking of the changemakers of history

““Imagination is more important than Knowledge. Imagination is more important than Knowledge. Knowledge is limited - IMAGINATION encircles the Knowledge is limited - IMAGINATION encircles the

World”–World”–Albert EinsteinAlbert Einstein

““You look at things and ask You look at things and ask Why? But I Why? But I dream dream of things of things

that never were and ask WHY that never were and ask WHY NOT?”– NOT?”– George Bernard Shaw George Bernard Shaw

The Entrepreneurial The Entrepreneurial MindsetMindset

““All the forces in The World All the forces in The World are not so powerful as an are not so powerful as an

idea whose time has come” idea whose time has come” Victor HugoVictor Hugo

Page 32: Why Not? Two Words that can Change the World

“ “ Brain Circulation”Brain Circulation” - Knowledge and Knowledge SHARING – - Knowledge and Knowledge SHARING – Open Innovation – sources of progress and fulfilment….for Open Innovation – sources of progress and fulfilment….for

everyone everyone wherever situated….for the futurewherever situated….for the future

Education Without Borders and a World Without BordersEducation Without Borders and a World Without Borders

Dreams can become realities – connectivity and collective endeavours Dreams can become realities – connectivity and collective endeavours assistassist

Page 33: Why Not? Two Words that can Change the World

Today and The Future - Three Converging RevolutionsToday and The Future - Three Converging Revolutions

Three Pervasive Technology PlatformsThree Pervasive Technology Platforms33

BIO TECHPharmaceuticals

DiagnosticsResearch/Info

ToolsIndustrial

GenomicsBioinformatics

Proteomics

INFO TECHHardwareSoftware

Communications

NANO TECHElectricalStructural

BiomedicalEnergy & Environment

BiosensorsBiochipsBioelectronics

MicrofluidicsNanobiotechnology

Drug Delivery

NanodevicesNanosensors

Nanoelectronics

Open Innovation Open Innovation enables….enables….

Transfer of Transfer of tacit tacit

knowledgeknowledge

Page 34: Why Not? Two Words that can Change the World

Proximity of Learning, Research and Practical ApplicationProximity of Learning, Research and Practical Application“The Innovation Campus”“The Innovation Campus”

R&D Education

Applications

Where Open Innovation, Open Innovation, SySymbiosis, mbiosis, SSynergyynergy and NewNew CCompaniesompanies can thrive

Page 35: Why Not? Two Words that can Change the World

Traditionally two key Traditionally two key activities – Teaching and activities – Teaching and

ResearchResearch

A third priority A third priority Commercialisation Commercialisation

of Researchof Research

Government focus on the future role of Universities in Government focus on the future role of Universities in Regional Economic and Social DevelopmentRegional Economic and Social Development

Cambridge University is more Cambridge University is more than 800 years old – but also a than 800 years old – but also a 2121stst Century University. At the Century University. At the

heart of The Cambridge heart of The Cambridge PhenomenonPhenomenon

• VirtualityVirtuality• Overcoming Overcoming

generational generational “slowness”“slowness”

• Accelerating Accelerating curriculum curriculum advancesadvances

Page 36: Why Not? Two Words that can Change the World

Cross-sector collaboration

And “convergence” connects industry sectors and scientific / technical disciplines

Basis of an effective Entrepreneurial Ecosystem – Developing an environment for optimal economic and social existance

Page 37: Why Not? Two Words that can Change the World

And we now have more TECHNOLOGY to “live the dream” And we now have more TECHNOLOGY to “live the dream” – The Digital Industrial Revolution is here!– The Digital Industrial Revolution is here!

Big Data and the encyclopaedia in your pocket or Big Data and the encyclopaedia in your pocket or handbag! Or wherever you are at any timehandbag! Or wherever you are at any time

Page 38: Why Not? Two Words that can Change the World

In Pursuit of In Pursuit of Excellence ! – Final ThoughtsExcellence ! – Final Thoughts

““Excellence can be achieved, if we:Excellence can be achieved, if we:Care more than others think is wise,Care more than others think is wise,Risk more than others think is safe,Risk more than others think is safe,

Dream more than others think is practical,Dream more than others think is practical,Expect more than others think is possibleExpect more than others think is possible.”.”

Deborah Johnson-RossDeborah Johnson-Ross

And keeping alive the “Why Not” And keeping alive the “Why Not” Mindset!Mindset!

Page 39: Why Not? Two Words that can Change the World

This will remain so

And it will remain so -

Page 40: Why Not? Two Words that can Change the World

A whole class cant be wrong!A whole class cant be wrong!

““Imagination is more important than KnowledgeImagination is more important than Knowledge”” – Albert Einstein. Perseverance – Albert Einstein. Perseverance helps too !helps too !

Page 41: Why Not? Two Words that can Change the World

Thank You for ListeningThank You for Listening

[email protected]

www.alanbarrell.com


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