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Conventional vs. Substitutive Bamboo Construction:The Classification of Bamboo Construction Andry Widyowijatnoko*Martin Trautz**
*Ph.D. Candidates**Univ.-Prof. Chair of Structures and Structural Design Faculty of ArchitectureRWTH AachenGermany
How is Bamboo Construction???
How can we construct bamboos???
How is the original Bamboo Construction???
Bamboo Based Material
Bamboo Construction Traditional/ VernacularModernized ConventionalConventionalSubstitutiveBamboo PoleBamboo SplitBamboo WovenBamboo RopeBamboo PoleBamboo SplitBamboo + PlasterBamboo PoleBamboo + ConcreteBamboo + PolymerBamboo + PlasterBamboo + Polymer + TimberLaminated BambooBamboo-based Building MaterialBamboo SplitClassification of Bamboo Construction
Substitutive:bambooto replace other possible material with bamboo, thus bamboo will be constructed to fit with other type of construction. established structure
Substitutive:Laminated Bambooestablished structure from timber laminated bamboo
established structure from steel bamboo split truss Substitutive:Split Construction
established steel reinforced concrete bamboo reinforced concrete Substitutive:Bamboo Reinforced Concrete
established space structure from metal bamboo space frame mostly three dimensional frameavoid eccentricity in force transferpoles under tension or compressionusing steel connector Substitutive:Poles Construction
Conventional:bambooa set of unwritten rules, a set of agreed, stipulated or generally accepted standards, norms or criteria. the construction that come from the specific character of bamboo Convention:bamboo construction
Conventional Bamboo Construction:Traditional or VernacularModernized or Engineered Conventionalstructures made by empirical buildersfurther development using scientific approach
Conventional: Traditional/ VernacularBamboo Poles Constructionmostly consist of planar frames (two dimensional frame)mostly in one layer bamboo poles under compressive or bending stressespresent of eccentricity in force transferusing fish-mouth, rope, plug-in, and positive-fitting connection
Conventional: Traditional/ VernacularBamboo Splits/Woven ConstructionPlastered Bamboo Constructionrelatively simple form plastered/ rendered with mud, lime or cow dung
Conventional: Modernized/ EngineeredBamboo Poles Constructiontwo or three dimensional frames mostly in more than one layer poles under compressive or bending stressespresent of eccentricity in force transferusing nut-bolts connector and fish-mouth connection
Conventional: Modernized/ EngineeredBamboo Splits/Woven Constructionrelatively complicated formmostly in experimental building Plastered Bamboo Constructionplastered/ rendered with mortarwith or without additional chicken wirecombined with poles structure
Split TraditionalConclusion:ConventionalSubstitutiveLaminatedPoleBamboo-ConcreteBamboo-PlasterRopeModernized
Thank YouAndry Widyowijatnoko*Martin Trautz**
*Ph.D Candidates**Univ.-Prof. Chair of Structures and Structural Design Faculty of ArchitectureRWTH AachenGermany
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