Witness Fitness CentreAn Accounting Simulation
for Students
Module 3: ExpansionB a c k g r o u n d I n f o r m a t i o n
C h a r t o f A c c o u n t sT r i a l B a l a n c e
S o u r c e D o c u m e n t sA c c o u n t i n g F o r m s
C o m p u t e r I n s t r u c t i o n s
Student’s Manual
CGA–Canada Module 3/page 2
School Accounting Modules
Background Information
After finishing the first year of operation in grand fashion—a net income of over $20,000.00—Ted and TarynWinslow quickly decided to dissolve the partnership agreement and replace it with a company charter. The company’s legal name became Witness Fitness Centre Ltd.
The type of ownership was not the only change. Taryn wanted to expand the Centre’s mission of promotingrobust living by moving into a new retail market: health foods and vitamins. Ted felt the idea was so promising thathe proposed the company should reach the wholesale market as well.
The above ambitions were quickly realized. The shareholders, Ted and Taryn, increased the mortgage on theirluxurious condominium by $60,000. They then invested the money in Witness Fitness Centre Ltd.
The company was able to open a retail outlet that offered vitamins, health foods, health products, and fitness-related merchandise to the general public. In addition, a contract was secured with a manufacturer that enabledWitness Fitness Centre Ltd. to distribute vitamins, health foods, and health products to retailers throughout theprovince. The brand name of this product line was T ’N’ T, referring, of course, to Ted ’N’ Taryn! All the changeswere exciting challenges, especially to two energetic but slightly inexperienced entrepreneurs.
The expansion started well. A warehouse was found, and the Fitness Centre was renovated so that it could handlethe retail operations. Stores began accepting the T ’N’ T merchandise, and the fitness memberships continued toincrease in number.
Late in the year, however, signs of financial woe began to appear when accounts payable invoices were notbeing paid promptly. The situation reached a point in July where the bank loan had to be increased by $25,000in order to pay most of the outstanding accounts. This injection of cash was especially needed because August isa slow month for the fitness side of the operations.
Just how bad is the financial picture? Well, Ted and Taryn are not really sure. It is your job, though, to find out!After processing August’s transactions, you will complete the accounting cycle for the year. Oh yes, there will onceagain be a year-end party; however, depending on your findings, it looks as though you might be munching oncarrot sticks instead of caviar.
CGA–Canada Module 3/page 3
School Accounting Modules
Revenue401 Wholesale Sales405 Retail Sales410 Membership Fees415 Drop-in Fees420 Sales Returns/Allowances425 Discounts Allowed
Expenses501 Purchases503 Purchase Returns/Allowances505 Discounts Earned507 Freight-in510 Salaries Expense515 Rent Expense520 Advertising Expense525 Insurance Expense530 Loan Interest Expense535 Miscellaneous Expense540 Bookkeeping Expense545 Office Expense550 Equipment Maintenance555 E. I. Expense560 C. P. P. Expense565 Telephone Expense570 Utilities Expense575 Cash Short and Over580 Choreography Expense585 Bank Charges590 Bad Debts Expense595 Supplies Expense597 Depreciation Expense
CHART OF ACCOUNTS
Assets101 Bank103 Petty Cash105 Accounts Receivable110 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts115 Merchandise Inventory120 Supplies125 Prepaid Insurance150 Fitness Equipment155 Acc. Dep./Fitness Equipment160 Store Equipment165 Acc. Dep./Store Equipment170 Furniture and Office Equipment175 Acc. Dep./Furniture and Office Equip.
Liabilities201 Bank Loan Payable210 Accounts Payable225 E. I. Payable230 C. P. P. Payable235 Employees’ Income Tax Payable240 GST Charged on Sales245 GST Paid on Purchases250 PST Payable
Shareholders’ Equity301 Common Stock305 Retained Earnings399 Income Summary
CGA–Canada Module 3/page 4
WITNESS FITNESS CENTRE LTD.TRIAL BALANCE
July 31, 20-3
(Continued on the next page)
101 Bank 38 4 1 2 93 103 Petty Cash 5 0 00 105 Accounts Receivable 1 6 4 8 08 110 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 4 3 6 00 115 Merchandise Inventory 4 2 5 89120 Supplies 8 3 2 48 125 Prepaid Insurance 1 9 7 6 00 150 Fitness Equipment 16 0 1 2 14 155 Acc. Dep./Fitness Equipment 1 1 0 0 00 160 Store Equipment 6 5 7 0 88 170 Furniture and Office Equip. 9 5 1 42 175 Acc. Dep./Furn. & Office Equip. 2 0 0 00 201 Bank Loan Payable 33 0 0 0 00 210 Accounts Payable 8 4 5 34 225 E.I. Payable 4 3 0 58 230 C.P.P. Payable 3 4 3 24 235 Employees’ Income Tax Payable 1 6 6 1 21 240 GST Charged on Sales 2 6 2 0 38 245 GST Paid on Purchases 1 4 8 6 16 250 PST Payable 1 4 9 09301 Common Stock 60 0 0 0 00 401 Wholesale Sales 447 5 3 15 405 Retail Sales 36 0 4 2 48 410 Membership Fees 987 5 9 36 415 Drop-in Fees 45 0 4 8 64 420 Sales Returns/Allowances 5 6 2 87 425 Discounts Allowed 4 1 2 32 501 Purchases 45 8 3 2 15 503 Purchase Returns/Allowances 8 1 9 47 505 Discounts Earned 1 6 1 00 507 Freight-in 5 3 8 0 21 510 Salaries Expense 101 2 0 0 00 515 Rent Expense 79 2 0 0 00 520 Advertising Expense 9 4 4 4 12 530 Loan Interest Expense 8 4 0 03
CGA–Canada Module 3/page 5
535 Miscellaneous Expense 3 1 2 04 540 Bookkeeping Expense 2 2 0 0 00 545 Office Expense 5 1 2 76 550 Equipment Maintenance 9 1 7 00 555 E.I. Expense 3 1 8 7 81 560 C.P.P. Expense 1 8 5 6 80 565 Telephone Expense 8 8 2 77 570 Utilities Expense 4 1 9 9 76 575 Cash Short and Over 1 3 2 56 580 Choreography Expense 7 8 5 00 585 Bank Charges 1 4 5 76
326 3 6 9 94 326 3 6 9 94
WITNESS FITNESS CENTRE LTD.TRIAL BALANCE
July 31, 20-3
CGA–Canada Module 3/page 6
90 006 3096 300 00
320 0022 4080 00262 40
Aug 4 20-3Cash
1 Annual Membership to Ed Coleman, 320 00182 Coach Rd. Ciborea City,V8N 1A6 747-1015
Aug 4 20-330/60/90
We paid August’s rent today—cheque 437 for $7,704.00 ($4,100.00 for thecentre, $3,100.00 for the warehouse, and $504 GST). Both rent amounts arecharged to the Rent Expense account.
Aug 3
698A
697A
FORM 3
FORM 2
FORM 1
1 Quarterly Membership to Chris Rainseford 90 004732 Bird Rd. Ciborea City,V6L 1C6 273-7900
CGA–Canada Module 3/page 7
4178 Delivery from Vitality Vitamins, Soya City to 184.62T ’N’ T Vitamins, 10 Dun St., Ciborea City V8A 6L2
184.6212.92
197.54
Code Description Amount
T ’N’ T Vitamins
N/30
A 419
20-3 08 05
T ’N’ T Vitamins 10 Dun Street Ciborea City V8A 6L2
S-CargoSoya City
7143 CAug. 3 20-32/10; N/30
Quantity Number Description Unit Price Amount
6 doz. Herbal Deodorant (per dozen) 14 13.20 79.20144 B Complex 100 mg 90s 18 9.60 1 382.4036 Garlic Extract 90s 21 8.22 295.92
1 757.52123.03
$1 880.55
0127BAug. 5, 20-31/10 N/30Ciborea CityS-Cargo
Quantity Description Item Unit Price Amount
FORM 6
FORM 5
FORM 4
600 4137 P Calcium Plus 100s 2.27 1 362.001440 4774 P Vitamin C Chewables 4.62 6 652.80480 6221 P Zinc 90s 4.52 2 169.60
10 184.40712.91
$10 897.31
Sold to: Herb’s Health House, P.O. Box B12Copper Cove V2N 1R6 374-8219
3 Magazine ads running in August 1250.00 3750.00
262.504012.50
CGA–Canada Module 3/page 8
Number Quantity Description Price Amount
36 Calcium 80s 19 4.13 148.6836 Potassium 100s 23 3.93 141.48
290.1620.31
310.47
Aug. 8 20-31/10 N/30Shipping PointInner - city
0128B
Sold to: The Vitamin Complex (703) 697-300160 Lactate Lane, Ciborea City V8B 7W2
607 AC 200 Tofu Ice Cream 2.27 454.00703 AP 500 Tofu Lasagne 1.29 645.00492 BB 700 Tofu Scrambled Eggs 1.13 791.00
1890.00132.30
2022.30
T ’N’ T Vitamins and Health Products10 Dun Street, Ciborea City V8A 6L2
GST 7%Total
266 AAug. 6 20-3N/30
Quantity Description Item Unit Price Amount
Quantity Description Unit Price Amount
FORM 9
FORM 8
FORM 7
20-3 08 051/15;N/30Ciborea City
30789
8/7TW
8/7TW
CGA–Canada Module 3/page 9
No. 049
August 8, 20-3
124.00 112.00 144.00 136.00 160.00 192.00 868.0064.18 50.89 75.42 77.18 105.67 118.69 492.0313.17 11.40 15.36 14.92 18.60 21.75 95.203.85 3.05 4.53 4.63 6.34 7.12 29.52
205.20 177.34 239.31 232.73 290.61 339.56 1484.75
The weekly summary for cash sales follows. P lease make journal entries forthe amounts in the Totals column.
Aug 8
1000 3123Q Magnesium 100s 1.97 1 970.001000 4897P Selenium 100s 2.11 2 110.00
4080.00285.60
$4 365.60
T ’N’ T Vitamins 10 Dun Street Ciborea City V8A 6L2
S-CargoSoya City
Quantity Number Description Unit Price Amount
FORM 12
FORM 11
FORM 10
Aug. 3, 20-32/10;N/30
7312 C
8/8TW
644 AB 600 Herbal Toothpaste 0.57 342.00519 AB 360 Herbal Shampoo 1.78 640.80
982.8068.80
1051.60
CGA–Canada Module 3/page 10
PSTSubtotal
GST
TOTAL
1 File folders (pkg. of 100) 21.36 21.366 Invoices (pkg. of 1000) 51.87 311.22
19.95
352.5323.28
375.81
3081920-3 08 07
4369 Delivery from Vitality Vitamins, 147.93Soya City to T ’N’ T Vitamins, 10 Dun St. Ciborea City, V8A 6L2
147.9310.36
158.29
Quantity Description Unit Price Amount
10 Dun Street Ciborea City V8A 6L2Witness Fitness Centre August 10, 20-3
Net 30 Days
T ’N’ T Vitamins and Health Products10 Dun Street Ciborea City V8A 6L2
20-3 08 08N/30A 503 T ’N’ T Vitamins
Code Description Amount
FORM 14
FORM 15
FORM 13
1/15, N/30Ciborea City
8/10TW
Number Quantity Description Price Amount
CGA–Canada Module 3/page 11
Sold to: Organic Options Ltd. 493-8888712 Milky Whey Rd. Ciborea C. V2P 9P9
Number Quantity Description Price Amount
$.99 $15.15 N/A TW$14.16
Yoghurt delivered was spoiled — invoice 0129 B.
Organic Options Ltd.712 Milky Whey Rd. Ciborea City V2P 9P9 Aug 12, 20-3
021
T ’N’ T Vitamins and Health Products10 Dun Street Ciborea City V8A 6L2
751AD 400 Carrot Juice 1.24 496.00321AD 200 Papaya Juice 0.71 142.00476AD 100 Guava Juice 0.75 75.00
713.0049.91
762.91
24 Tofu Scrambled Eggs 12 2.06 49.4448 Manna Munchies 8 1.09 52.3224 Yoghurt 13 0.59 14.16
115.928.11
124.03
Aug. 11 20-31/10 N/30Ciborea CityInner-City
0129B
Quantity Description Item Unit Price Amount
FORM 18
FORM 17
FORM 16
20-3 08 111/15;N/30Ciborea City
30927
8/13TW
CGA–Canada Module 3/page 12
Number Quantity Description Price Amount
20-3 08 13T ’N’ T Vitamins and Health Products10 Dun Street Ciborea City V8A 6L2
We will be updating our computer equipment soon! I wrote cheque 438 today forthe following invoice. I trust you are an electronic whiz.
Aug 14
!
From Vitamin Complex in full settlement of their account.They paid within 10 days, so a discount was granted onthe “pre-GST” total (see invoice 0128 B).
TW
307.57
FORM 20
FORM 19
#312
FORM 21
321AD -50 Customer ordered 200 units of .71 35.50Papaya juice, but only 150 weredelivered (invoice #30927 dated08/11/-3
35.502.49
37.99
Aug 13
CGA–Canada Module 3/page 13
No. 050
Today, we wrote cheque 439 for $149.09 to pay the provincial sales tax collected in July. Also, a certified cheque was drawn and made payable to the Receiver General of Canada. The total,$2,435.03, represented last month’s payroll funds that were withheld. The $2,435.03 was allocated to the following plans: Employment Insurance — $430.58; Canada Pension P lan — $343.24; Employees’ Income Tax — $1,661.21.
PST
August 10 to 15, 20-3
104.00 132.00 140.00 124.00 156.00 184.00 840.0074.14 61.33 60.22 105.33 110.99 136.91 548.9212.47 13.53 14.02 16.05 18.69 22.46 97.224.45 3.68 3.61 6.32 6.66 8.21 32.93
195.06 210.54 217.85 251.70 292.34 351.58 1519.07
Aug 15
Quantity Description Price Amount
Witness Fitness Centre10 Dun Street, Ciborea City
8/14/-3
834P2
“When the chips are down,A Bit of Bytes is the place to be.”
FORM 24
FORM 23
FORM 22
1 Gateway Computer 1976.00 1976.001 SuperScript Printer 899.00 899.00
172.503047.50201.25
3248.75
600 4172 S Acidophilius 90s 2.97 1782.00600 4672 P Stress Tabs 4.49 2694.00360 4139 M Chromium 200s 2.15 774.00
5250.00367.50
$5617.50
CGA–Canada Module 3/page 14
Code Description Amount
5013 Delivery from Vitality Vitamins Soya City to T ’N’ T 193.12Vitamins, 10 Dun St., Ciborea City V8A 6L2
193.1213.52
206.64
T ’N’ T Vitamins
20-3 08 17N/30A 612
Quantity Number Description Price Amount
S-CargoSoya City
T ’N’ T Vitamins 10 Dun Street Ciborea City V8A 6L2
7386 CAug. 15 20-32/10; N/30
320 0022 4080 00262 40
1 Annual Membership to Michael Pezim, 320 00911 Interior Ave. Ciborea CityV9K 1B9 999-0011
699A
FORM 27
FORM 26
FORM 25
Aug 17,20-330/60/90
8/17TW
Aug 19
P lease note the discount given to the 700th person to take out a fitness membership.
24 Guava Juice 7 1.35 32.40
32.402.27
34.67
Quantity Description Item Unit Price Amount
Aug. 19 20-31/10, N/30Ciborea CityInner-City
Unfortunately, Michael Pezim, our most recent member, sprained an ankleyesterday. He has received a full refund. P lease refer to invoice 699 A.
342.40 TW80.00262.4022.40
Michael Pezim 022
Aug 18, 20-3
FORM 30
FORM 29
FORM 28
Sold to: Roots and Fruits 649 Thyme Square Ciborea City V8G 1H5
0130B
CGA–Canada Module 3/page 15
CGA–Canada Module 3/page 16
Aug 21
1 Annual Membership to Hannah Seraphim, 4025 320 00Willow St., Ciborea City V2Z 3S1 261-9364Less Discount for 700th member: 80 00
240 0016 80256 800 00
We sent cheque 441 to pay for next year’s insurance coverage. P lease refer to thefollowing invoice.
Aug 22
Hey! We need to get organized. Some purchase discounts this month were missed.I paid invoice no. 07386 C (Vitality Vitamins) today with cheque 440 for $5512.50.I wanted to make sure that we obtained a 2% discount on the “pre-GST” total.Check the invoice so that the proper journal entry can be made.
Aug 20, 20-330/60/90
FORM 33
FORM 32
FORM 31
700A
25 T-Shirts - 100% Cotton 8.97 224.2525 Shorts - 100% Cotton 10.13 253.2520 Body Suits 23.10 462.0050 Leotards 6.60 330.00
1269.50n/a
88.871358.37
CGA–Canada Module 3/page 17
No. 051
Quantity Description Unit Price Amount
124.00 116.00 132.00 148.00 140.00 176.00 836.0080.11 63.12 77.45 89.65 120.33 105.97 536.6314.29 12.54 14.66 16.64 18.22 19.74 96.094.81 3.79 4.65 5.38 7.22 6.36 32.21
223.21 195.45 228.76 259.67 285.77 308.07 1500.93
August 17 to 22, 20-3
GST Registration 397872495
043 A Stock - Fire and Theft 490.00512 C Equipment - Fire and Theft 140.00611 F Business Interruption 980.00300 D Public Liability 520.00
2 130.00149.10
2 279.10
Code Description Amount
FORM 36
FORM 35
FORM 34
8/24
TW
CGA–Canada Module 3/page 18
We took advantage of the good discount of fered by Fantastic Fitness Fads& Fashions by paying invoice no. 413A today (cheque 444). Refer to thesource documents to make the proper journal entry.
Aug 26
Aug 25
Cheques 442 and 443 were sent to Tell Telephone Company and Northern LightsElectric Co. respectively to settle August’s telephone bill ($72.43) and utility bill($343.62). I do not know what portions of the cheques were for GST, but I amsure you can do the calculations.
Quantity Description Unit Price Amount
25 T-Shirts sold were 100% polyester instead of 224.25100% cotton, as requested. They have been returned.
224.25n/a
15.70239.95
FORM 39
FORM 38
FORM 37
8/25
TW
CGA–Canada Module 3/page 19
Aug 27
You will be happy to find cheque 446 for $200.00 for your bookkeeping work.In your euphoria, do not forget to record the entry.
112 Miscellaneous Exp. 5 10 113 Office Exp. 19 98114 Office Exp. 8 42115 Miscellaneous Exp. 9 13
2 9845 610 00
45 614 39
50 00
Aug 26, 20-3 445
FORM 40
FORM 41
CGA–Canada Module 3/page 20
0240121
Interest on a demand loan 357 50
Aug 26, 20-3
Aug 26, 20-3
Monthly Service Charge 6 95
Witness Fitness Centre 10 Dun StreetCiborea City V8A 6L2
Witness Fitness Centre 10 Dun StreetCiborea City V8A 6L2
Aug 28
The bank statement arrived today; it included the following debit memos.
FORM 44
FORM 43
FORM 42
Number Quantity Description Price Amount
0240121
CGA–Canada Module 3/page 21
Note: If you are using a computer to complete this project, ignore the amounts belowand use the payroll section in your accounting software to pay the employees.
No. 052
Aug 31
To clear of f the account, we paid this month’s collection of the provincial sales tax early(cheque 453). I cannot recall the total amount–you will have to check your records inorder to make the journal entry. Note: the GST will not be submitted until next month.
I took the following totals from the payroll register so that you will be able to make the proper journal entries:Gross salaries, $9200.00; employees’ income taxes, $1661.21; CPP deductions, $171.62; EI deductions,179.41; and total payroll cheques , $7187.76 (no.s 447-452). Also, do not forget to record the company’scontributions to the required payroll plans.
Aug 31
August 24-29, 20-3
136.00 92.00 148.00 100.00 148.00 156.00 780.0059.34 98.27 87.23 66.33 105.34 94.57 511.0813.67 13.32 16.47 11.64 17.73 17.54 90.373.56 5.90 5.23 3.98 6.32 5.67 30.66
212.57 209.49 256.93 181.95 277.39 273.78 1412.11
FORM 47
FORM 46
FORM 45
CGA–Canada Module 3/page 22
FORM 49
FORM 48
Here is some information that you will need to complete the year-end activities:1) J.N. Fonda’s account was declared uncollectable.2) We had some troubling news about some of our other accounts receivable. We therefore
estimated that $916.00 of outstanding amounts will not be paid.3) The insurance policy for 20-3 has expired. It originally cost $1976.00.4) A count revealed that Supplies on hand totalled $406.15. If you are not using accounting
software, you need to know that Merchandise Inventory was also counted and totalled$31,273.88.
5) Depreciation was calculated as follows: Fitness Equipment $1100.00; Store Equipment$570.00; Furniture and Office Equipment $405.00.
Since we are closed today for the year-end stock count and clean-up, you will beable to fully concentrate on your final activities for this fiscal year. These include:1) Journal Proof 2) Posting 3) Schedules of Accounts Receivable andAccounts Payable 4) Trial Balance — do this directly on the work sheet 5) Adjustments — information to follow 6) Work Sheet 7) Income Statement8) Balance Sheet 9) Adjusting and Closing Entries — journalize and post10) Post-Closing Trial Balance.
8:00 a.m.Aug 31
Aug 31