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Workshop COMPLEMENTARY CURRENCIES Monday 26 March 2014 – 14 & 15 pm Iers College, Leuven Hugo...

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Workshop COMPLEMENTARY CURRENCIES Monday 26 March 2014 – 14 & 15 pm Iers College, Leuven Hugo Wanner
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Page 1: Workshop COMPLEMENTARY CURRENCIES Monday 26 March 2014 – 14 & 15 pm Iers College, Leuven Hugo Wanner.

Workshop

COMPLEMENTARY CURRENCIESMonday 26 March 2014 – 14 & 15 pmIers College, LeuvenHugo Wanner

Page 2: Workshop COMPLEMENTARY CURRENCIES Monday 26 March 2014 – 14 & 15 pm Iers College, Leuven Hugo Wanner.

MUNT SLAAN UIT AFVAL (=COINAGE USING GARBAGE)

MUNICIPALITIES OFFERING A COMPLEMENTARY CURRENCY SCHEME TO STIMULATE SUSTAINABLE BEHAVIOUR

Page 3: Workshop COMPLEMENTARY CURRENCIES Monday 26 March 2014 – 14 & 15 pm Iers College, Leuven Hugo Wanner.

• collects garbage for 849.629 people• is active in 44 municipalities• collected 78.254 tonnes (1 year rest-fraction); house to house• treated in total 479.413 tonnes of garbage• reforested 35 hectares the last 10 years and continues this to reduce

CO2-emission in the athmosphere• runs 10 recycling sites for 12 municipalities

Limburg.net is the biggest player in Flanders!

Public service corporation ‘Limburg.net’

LIMBURG.NET IN NUMBERS

Page 4: Workshop COMPLEMENTARY CURRENCIES Monday 26 March 2014 – 14 & 15 pm Iers College, Leuven Hugo Wanner.

DARE TO THINK DIFFERENT

SOLVING OUR(WASTE)PROBLEMS

Page 5: Workshop COMPLEMENTARY CURRENCIES Monday 26 March 2014 – 14 & 15 pm Iers College, Leuven Hugo Wanner.

Worldwide several thousands of complementary currency schemes are in operation.Commercial goals … Frequent flyer miles (loyalty, empty seats)

COMMUNITY OR COMPLEMENTARY CURRENCIES

Unused means or idle capacity Unfulfilled

needs

Page 6: Workshop COMPLEMENTARY CURRENCIES Monday 26 March 2014 – 14 & 15 pm Iers College, Leuven Hugo Wanner.

o Municipal saving and rewarding systemo Inhabitants earn ‘points’ with their durable behaviouro … and spend these ‘points’ on other durable behaviour or consumption

Points are local complementary currency

o 100 points = 1 euroo Influence behaviour via reward instead of subsidieso Community currency as a complement, not replacement of the euro

Community currency

E-WALLET = ?

Page 7: Workshop COMPLEMENTARY CURRENCIES Monday 26 March 2014 – 14 & 15 pm Iers College, Leuven Hugo Wanner.

HOW THIS WORKS?

Page 8: Workshop COMPLEMENTARY CURRENCIES Monday 26 March 2014 – 14 & 15 pm Iers College, Leuven Hugo Wanner.

• Which ‘durable behaviour’ will be rewarded by the local authority?• Municipality and/or Limburg.net decide about actions and conditions

[provincial authority will join = press conference april 2nd]• e-wallet is a strong tool for local policy• Attractive and dynamic list of actions/products• Manuals and ICT support, templates for communication

Earn and redeem points

HOW DOES IS WORK?

Page 9: Workshop COMPLEMENTARY CURRENCIES Monday 26 March 2014 – 14 & 15 pm Iers College, Leuven Hugo Wanner.

o Electronic identitycard (like smart card) (eID)o Card to authenticate the user o No information is stored on the eIDo All transactions online (administrative tasks)o Public website -> webshop

Digital

HOW DOES IT WORK? – WHAT WILL IT COST?

Budget and workloado Marginal cost kept lowo Examples: entrance to swimming pool, cultural events, sports infrastructure

o Expenditure between 0,1 and 0,4 euro/inhabitant/y. o Average 0,2 euro/inhabitant (+ possible refund through ‘Prevention fund’)o Civil servant: on average 10% FTE (different per municipality)

Page 10: Workshop COMPLEMENTARY CURRENCIES Monday 26 March 2014 – 14 & 15 pm Iers College, Leuven Hugo Wanner.

RESULTS

Page 11: Workshop COMPLEMENTARY CURRENCIES Monday 26 March 2014 – 14 & 15 pm Iers College, Leuven Hugo Wanner.

Who joined the scheme?

RESULTS

From 2014: Beringen, Genk, Hasselt, … Province of Limburg

Page 12: Workshop COMPLEMENTARY CURRENCIES Monday 26 March 2014 – 14 & 15 pm Iers College, Leuven Hugo Wanner.

55 different actions

Examples:• Participate ‘remove litter action’• Composting at home• Bring used stuff to the second hand shop• Solar panels• Cycling to local shops (Belgerinkel)• Reduced water and energy consumption• Use public transport (de Lijn, NMBS)• FSC labeled wood, ecological painting• Sterilization of cat or dog

Earning points

RESULTS (2)

Page 13: Workshop COMPLEMENTARY CURRENCIES Monday 26 March 2014 – 14 & 15 pm Iers College, Leuven Hugo Wanner.

Annual municipal campaigns Ban publicity sticker, tension of tires Unsubscribe from the yellow pages Collect litter weekend Chicken: kitchen waste turned into eggs

Advantage of collective campaigns Press coverage Extra attention for ‘e-wallet’ Increase in participation

Co-ordinated activities

RESULTAAT (3)

Page 14: Workshop COMPLEMENTARY CURRENCIES Monday 26 March 2014 – 14 & 15 pm Iers College, Leuven Hugo Wanner.

43 products or activities

Examples:o Energy saving light bulbs o Train & bus ticketso Entrance swimming poolo Music and movies at the libraryo Second hand shop, cultural events, …o Local shopping vouchero Birdhouse

Spending points

RESULTS (4)

Page 15: Workshop COMPLEMENTARY CURRENCIES Monday 26 March 2014 – 14 & 15 pm Iers College, Leuven Hugo Wanner.

OTHER EXAMPLES

Page 16: Workshop COMPLEMENTARY CURRENCIES Monday 26 March 2014 – 14 & 15 pm Iers College, Leuven Hugo Wanner.
Page 17: Workshop COMPLEMENTARY CURRENCIES Monday 26 March 2014 – 14 & 15 pm Iers College, Leuven Hugo Wanner.

TOREKESRABOT (GENT)• Revive the neighbourhood• Improve social cohesion• Stimulate local economy

Page 18: Workshop COMPLEMENTARY CURRENCIES Monday 26 March 2014 – 14 & 15 pm Iers College, Leuven Hugo Wanner.
Page 19: Workshop COMPLEMENTARY CURRENCIES Monday 26 March 2014 – 14 & 15 pm Iers College, Leuven Hugo Wanner.
Page 20: Workshop COMPLEMENTARY CURRENCIES Monday 26 March 2014 – 14 & 15 pm Iers College, Leuven Hugo Wanner.
Page 21: Workshop COMPLEMENTARY CURRENCIES Monday 26 March 2014 – 14 & 15 pm Iers College, Leuven Hugo Wanner.
Page 22: Workshop COMPLEMENTARY CURRENCIES Monday 26 March 2014 – 14 & 15 pm Iers College, Leuven Hugo Wanner.

Presentation of a manuel by the ministerApril 1stSint-Niklaas

Page 23: Workshop COMPLEMENTARY CURRENCIES Monday 26 March 2014 – 14 & 15 pm Iers College, Leuven Hugo Wanner.

INFO:www.e-portemonnee.be

www.communitycurrenciesinaction.eu

contact:[email protected]

[email protected]@e-portemonnee.be

Page 24: Workshop COMPLEMENTARY CURRENCIES Monday 26 March 2014 – 14 & 15 pm Iers College, Leuven Hugo Wanner.
Page 25: Workshop COMPLEMENTARY CURRENCIES Monday 26 March 2014 – 14 & 15 pm Iers College, Leuven Hugo Wanner.

Wat is geld? …geldcreatieWerkdefinitie van Bernard Lietaer:o Een overeenkomst of afspraako Binnen een gemeenschapo Om iets te gebruikeno Als ruilmiddelVoorbeeld:o Krediet (ontstaan van geld, Graeber)o Metaal (goud)o Document (papier, digitaal-elektronisch)

Page 26: Workshop COMPLEMENTARY CURRENCIES Monday 26 March 2014 – 14 & 15 pm Iers College, Leuven Hugo Wanner.

Wat is complementair geld?o Een overeenkomst of afspraako Binnen een gemeenschapo Om iets te gebruikeno Als ruilmiddel

Anders dan de € of nationale munt !o Ruime definitie, maar specifieke doeleno Ontstaan meer in crisisperiodeo Vele vormen (papier – digitaal)o Drie gebieden: commercieel, privé, overheid

Page 27: Workshop COMPLEMENTARY CURRENCIES Monday 26 March 2014 – 14 & 15 pm Iers College, Leuven Hugo Wanner.

De plaats van de economie / Belang van paradigma’s

Voorstel om meerdere munten te gebruiken om die doelen te realiseren

Page 28: Workshop COMPLEMENTARY CURRENCIES Monday 26 March 2014 – 14 & 15 pm Iers College, Leuven Hugo Wanner.

Aantal crisissen (IMF)

Page 29: Workshop COMPLEMENTARY CURRENCIES Monday 26 March 2014 – 14 & 15 pm Iers College, Leuven Hugo Wanner.

Geldhoeveelheid

Curve met de toename van de geldhoeveelheid

Page 30: Workshop COMPLEMENTARY CURRENCIES Monday 26 March 2014 – 14 & 15 pm Iers College, Leuven Hugo Wanner.

Vier megatrends 2000- 2020(extract uit “Het Geld van de Toekomst” 1999)

2005

2020

Klimaatverandering

Monetaire instabiliteit

Informatierevolutie

Vergrijzing

Vergrijzing

Klimaatverandering

Monetaire instabiliteit

Informatierevolutie

Wat doen we aan een systeemcrisis?

Strijd tussen financiëlebelangen en lange termijn oplossingen

Hoe scheppen we nog werkgelegenheid?

Van waar komt het geld om pensioenen en zorg te betalen?

Page 31: Workshop COMPLEMENTARY CURRENCIES Monday 26 March 2014 – 14 & 15 pm Iers College, Leuven Hugo Wanner.

Theoretische onderbouwing voor een nieuwe visie op ons monetair systeem.Rapport van de club van Rome.(30 mei 2012)

Page 32: Workshop COMPLEMENTARY CURRENCIES Monday 26 March 2014 – 14 & 15 pm Iers College, Leuven Hugo Wanner.

Complexiteitstheorie

Page 33: Workshop COMPLEMENTARY CURRENCIES Monday 26 March 2014 – 14 & 15 pm Iers College, Leuven Hugo Wanner.

Optimale situatie

Geldsysteem is ook een stroomnetwerkToepasbaarheid van theorie complexe systemen

Page 34: Workshop COMPLEMENTARY CURRENCIES Monday 26 March 2014 – 14 & 15 pm Iers College, Leuven Hugo Wanner.

Historische voorbeelden

Weimarrepubliek 1923

Wörgl 1929 e.v. (stadje in Oostenrijk) Michael Unterguggenberger: negatieve rente. In 1933 verboden.

JAK bank in Denemarken: in 1932 verbodenRentevrije bankDemocratie-principes

WIR in ZwitserlandProf. Stodder

Page 35: Workshop COMPLEMENTARY CURRENCIES Monday 26 March 2014 – 14 & 15 pm Iers College, Leuven Hugo Wanner.

Actuele voorbeelden

• LETS groepen in 1976-1982Ontstaan in Canada in een regio met hoge werkloosheidBelgië 1992 = LETS Vlaanderen , nu + 40 groepen

• Frequent flyer miles = commerciële munt met grootste omzetOverige loyalty systemen, b.v. grootwarenhuizenBelgië: RES (hoofdzetel Leuven) = combinatie KMO’s en loyalty

• B2B netwerken zoals C3 in Uruguay, Brazilië

Page 36: Workshop COMPLEMENTARY CURRENCIES Monday 26 March 2014 – 14 & 15 pm Iers College, Leuven Hugo Wanner.

Er zijn wereldwijd duizenden complementaire muntsystemen…

Voorbeelden:• Fureai Kippu (Japan, zorg)• LETS, Time Dollar (USA), WeHelpen (Nederland), Makkie (Amsterdam)• Brixton Pound (London), Chiemgauer, (Beieren), Torekes (lokale economie,

verenigingen)• WIR Bank (Zwitserland, °1934) en RES (Vlaanderen, °1995) (KMO’s)

Kortbij en veraf

ANDERE VOORBEELDEN


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