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World of Self, Family & Friends.pptx

Date post: 03-Apr-2018
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    How stories are related to

    KBSR & KSSR curriculum

    World of Self, Family and

    Friends

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    World the inhabitants of the earth; human

    society; the human race; a great quantity or

    amount

    Self one's identity, character, abilities, and

    attitudes, especially in relation to persons or

    things outside oneself or itself.

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    Family All the members of a household under

    one roof.A group of persons sharing commonancestry.

    Friends A person whom one knows; anacquaintance.

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    promotes bonding and helps to build your

    relationship social, communication and interpersonal

    skills.

    Reading stories exposes children to propergrammar and phrasing. It enhances the

    development of their spoken language skills,

    their ability to express themselves verbally.

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    can open up new worlds and enrich

    children's lives.

    As mentioned above, reading opens doors -

    doors to factual information about any

    subject on earth, practical or theoretical.

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    Through stories , children can also learn about people

    and places from other parts of the world, improving

    their understanding of and concern for all of

    humanity.

    This, in turn, contributes towards our sense that we

    truly live in a "global village" and may help us bring

    about a more peaceful future for everyone.

    This can happen through nonfiction but, perhaps even

    more importantly, reading novels that are set in other

    places and time periods can give children a deeperunderstanding of others through identification with

    individual characters and their plights.

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    Through stories children can vicariously try

    out new experiences and test new ideas,

    with no negative consequences in their reallives.

    They can meet characters who they'll enjoy

    returning to for comforting and satisfyingvisits when they reread a cherished book or

    discover a sequel.

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    give kids the opportunity to flex their critical

    thinking skills in such areas as problem solving,

    the concepts of cause and effect, conflict

    resolution, and acceptance of responsibility for

    one's actions.

    Children are influenced by and imitate the worldaround them.

    enhance children's social skills.

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    Guidelines for devising activities for

    young learners

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    Activities should be well-planned

    Learning takes place in stages, so activities

    need to be planned according to goals and

    sub-goals, and terminal 2 skills and sub-skills.

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    Activities should be authentic,

    meaningful and communicative

    It is important that the learner realizes therelevance of what he is learning; whatever he haslearnt should play a meaningful role in his life,

    and help him attain the goals that he has set forhimself.

    Classroom activities should thus becontextualized so that they acquire greater

    authenticity, and meaning. Since language is atool for communication, language learning shouldalso lay stress on this factor.

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    Activities should be learner-centred

    As far as possible, the learner should be

    allowed to assume a dominant participatory

    role in the learning process.

    At times, it may even be possible to allow him

    to determine what he wants to learn; this

    might provide him with the commitment and

    intrinsic motivation that is so crucial toeffective learning/education.

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    Activities should be varied

    A good way to make provisions for these factors

    is to build in variety as an active ingredient during

    class activities.

    One way of doing this is to design activities whichwould enable a child to use more than one of the

    four language skills (listening, reading, speaking

    and writing) within the same lesson. Another wayis to create opportunities for individual, paired,

    group and class work.

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    Activities should be integrated and

    interactive

    The rationale for adopting the integrated ormulti-skills approach in any ELT methodology isthat this approach reflects authentic language

    use, where more than one skill is employed. Also, it leads to more effective learning because it

    is conducive to the inclusion of variety inlanguage teaching.

    Moreover, it facilitates the reinforcement oflearning since a particular discourse or sub-skillcan be taught by using more than one mode.

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    The teacher should be the facilitator of

    learning

    The traditional educational system in this countryhas always seen the teacher as the central figurein the classroom she is the dispenser of

    knowledge which she keeps in a vast storehousewithin her.

    She determines what is to be taught (this neednot necessarily coincide with what is, or has to be

    learnt by the passive pupil), and she has thisawful hold over the academic future of the childin the classroom


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