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2Methoda Computers Ltd
Company’s Background
20 years specializing in Quality Assurance,
Software Engineering and IT Management
10 years specializing in Software Validation
60 Senior Consultants (at least 10Y experience)
Leading methodology and knowledgebase for
software engineering and IT management
Quality certification for ISO-9001
Proven methodology for the FDA regulations
3Methoda Computers Ltd
The Challenges
Complexness to achieve qualitative product and processes
The need to be compliant with different standards and regulations (CE, FDA, ISO, etc)
Many guides for similar and complementary requirements
Much confusion and unclear instructions
Potential for duplication in documents, processes and activities
4Methoda Computers Ltd
Too many Guides
Design Control Guidance
21
CFR Part 11
General Principle of SW Validation
OTS Software
GeneralGeneral PrinciplesPrinciples of Process Validation of Process Validation
ISO 9000 ISO 13485
Pre-market
Submissions
GAMP 4
cGMP-QSR
5Methoda Computers Ltd
Main Requirements
"Any software used to automate any part of the device production process or any part of the quality system must be validated for its intended use..“
"Software validation activities may occur both during, as well as at the end of the software development life cycle to ensure that all requirements have been fulfilled."
"A conclusion that software is validated is highly dependent upon comprehensive software testing, inspections, analyses, and other verification tasks performed at each stage...“
“Establish DOCUMENTED EVIDENCE that provides a HIGH DEGREE of assurance that a computer system or software will CONSISTENTLY perform within its predetermined specifications and quality attributes.”
6Methoda Computers Ltd
21 CFR Part 11- More requirements and challenges
“.. computer systems used to create, modify, and maintain electronic records and to manage electronic signatures are also subject to the validation requirements.“
“… FDA will consider electronic records to be equivalent to paper records, and electronic signatures equivalent to traditional handwritten signatures.”
Ensure the authenticity, integrity, and, when appropriate, the confidentiality of electronic records.... ensure that the signer cannot readily repudiate the signed record as not genuine.”
7Methoda Computers Ltd
Summary of Challenges
Overload of information and instructions
Compliance with the regulations is essential
Advanced methodology is required for reduced risks and business efficiency
Pragmatic solution is required!Pragmatic solution is required!Pragmatic solution is required!Pragmatic solution is required!
8Methoda Computers Ltd
Pragmatic solution - A risk based approach
GAMP IV
A risk based approach will be acceptable, but how do you legally justify your risk assessment?
“General Principles of Software Validation, Draft Guidance Version 1.1”
“…The resultant software validation process should be commensurate with risk associated with system, device or process”
9Methoda Computers Ltd
Pragmatic solution - A risk based approach
Pre-Market:
“..risk estimation for software products should be based on the severity of the hazard resulting from failure...”
GPOSV:
"The magnitude of software validation effort should be commensurate with the risk associated with the device….“
GAMP 4:
The categories are based on the increasing risk of system failure with the progression from standard SW and HR to custom…”
10Methoda Computers Ltd
Methoda’s Risk Based Approach
Pragmatic Solution
Policy
Risk Based Approach
Severity & Category
Validation EffortsPart 11 Priorities & Efforts
11Methoda Computers Ltd
Methoda’s Risk Based Approach
Risk will be determined by assessing: The Level of Concern to determine the level of the
validation activities
The complexity/category of the system to determine
the validation deliverables
12Methoda Computers Ltd
Criteria for the Appropriate Solution
Business efficiency - Quality product and development process
Receiving the right information (and terminology) to support submissions
Integration of all regulatory requirements
Elimination of duplication- globally aligned system eliminates unique local requirements
Cost effective solution
13Methoda Computers Ltd
MethodGxP - The Solution
Tool-Kit that is ready for implementation
Single Standard Quality System that complies with the QSR, ISO, and CE Mark
Comprehensive procedural framework
Solution life cycle supports good engineering practice
Policy that supports compliance with requirements and regulations
14Methoda Computers Ltd
MethodGxP - The Solution
Comprehensive Risk Management process to minimize the requirements
Efficiency and NO duplications
DO IT RIGHT the FIRST TIMEDO IT RIGHT the FIRST TIMEDO IT RIGHT the FIRST TIMEDO IT RIGHT the FIRST TIME
15Methoda Computers Ltd
Validation Tasks
System Mapping
Gap Analysis
Policy
Work Plan for closing the gaps
Validation Deliverables: VP, IQ, OQ, PQ, TM, VSR and vendor documented evidences
Maintenance of system
Periodic Review
16Methoda Computers Ltd
Validation Life Cycle
User Requirements
FunctionalSpecifications
Design Qualification
Performance Qualification
Operational Qualification
Installation Qualification
Installation
System Validation Plan
Validation Summary Report
20Methoda Computers Ltd
Process Recap - MethodGxP Advantages
Cost effective solution
Simple and efficient model
Single Checklist
Easy to understand - easy to use
Compliant with the regulations
Comprehensive solution from concept to maintenance
21Methoda Computers Ltd
Process Recap - MethodGxP Advantages
A proper Implementation of MethodGxP results in:
Improved system quality Meeting Goals, Schedule and Budget Improving Cost/Performance Control & Management Satisfied User
22Methoda Computers Ltd
GxP Implementation Plan for the pharmaceutical market
Activity
Gap analysis
Policy
Work plan
Validation
Training
Software Validation maintenance Periodic review
System retirement
23Methoda Computers Ltd
Phase 1 - Gap Analysis
Determining the actions needed to bring the system into compliance with established software validation and 21 CFR Part 11 regulations
Input: Regulation requirements and systems’ gaps
Output: Action items to close the gaps – Gap analysis template
Gap analysis
Policy
Work plan
Validation
Training
Software Validation maintenance Periodic review
System retirement
24Methoda Computers Ltd
Phase 2 - Policy
Based on Risk Based Approach
Specifies all validation activities for all
regulated computer systems
Input: FDA requirements, good engineering practice
Output: Policy document
Gap analysis
Policy
Work plan
Validation
Training
Software Validation maintenance Periodic review
System retirement
25Methoda Computers Ltd
Phase 3 - Work Plan
Detailed action items for each system with priorities and required recourses
Input: Gap analysis and Policy
Output: Work plan
Gap analysis
Policy
Work plan
Validation
Training
Software Validation maintenance Periodic review
System retirement
26Methoda Computers Ltd
Deliverables and Activities: Validation Plan User Requirements Specification Installation Qualification Operational Qualification Performance Qualification Testing Execution Traceability Matrix Validation Summary Report
Input: Policy Output: Validated systems
Phase 4 - Validation
Gap analysis
Policy
Work plan
Validation
Training
Software Validation maintenance Periodic review
System retirement
27Methoda Computers Ltd
Phase 5 - Training
To ensure reliable system operation To ensure reliable procedures operation
Input: User guide, SOPs Output: Trained users
GAP Analysis
Policy
Work Plan
Validation
Training
Software Validation maintenance Periodic review
System retirement
28Methoda Computers Ltd
Phase 6 - Software Validation Maintenance
Any change to equipment and computer systems that may affect the system’s validation status should follow documented procedures and should be formally approved
Input: Changes
Output: Validated systems
Gap analysis
Policy
Work plan
Validation
Training
Software Validation maintenance Periodic review
System retirement
29Methoda Computers Ltd
Phase 7 - Periodic Review
Periodic reviews will be performed and documented for each validated system to ensure its validation status is still current
Input: System status Output: Validated systems
Gap analysis
Policy
Work plan
Validation
Training
Software Validation maintenance Periodic review
System retirement
30Methoda Computers Ltd
Step 8 - System Retirement
Disposition of system software
Disposition of system documentation
Migration (if necessary) or archiving of data
Input: Retired System
Output: Historical data that can be retrieved
Gap analysis
Policy
Work Plan
Validation
Training
Software Validation maintenance Periodic review
System retirement