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1 SYLLABI SEMESTER-A EC 2212 / 2501 / 2512 / 2712 / 2801: BASIC ELECTRONICS S.No. Sub Code Subject L T P Th. Credit Pr. Credit Maximum Marks TH CW SW PR Total 1 EC 2501 Basic Electronics 4 - 2 4 2 70 30 40 60 200 Theory : Unit 1. Drift of carriers in electric and magnetic fields, Hall Effect, Diffusion of carriers, continuity equation, carrier injection & its gradients. Effect of contact potential on carrier injection, recombination (direct and indirect) and regeneration in the transition region, volt-ampere (V-I) characteristics of P-N junction and its temperature dependence, space charge & diffusion capacitance, switching time, Zener diode, Schottkey diode, Breakdown diode, tunnel diode, PIN and avalanche diode, photo diode, LED, photo voltic effect, 7 segment display. Unit 2. Rectifiers and filters of different types, clippers, clampers, comparators, samplers, voltage doublers, peak detectors, Review of regulators using Zener diode, series and shunt regulators Unit 3. Charge transport in BJT and FET, Minority carrier distribution and terminal currents, Eber’s Moll model, Drift in the base region and base narrowing, BJT characteristics in CB, CE and CC configurations, Unit 4. The junction FET, V-I characteristics, Pinch-off and saturation, Gate control, MOSFET and its V-I characteristics, Common gate, common source and common drain configuration.JFET & MOSFET biasing techniques. Comparison of N- MOS, P-MOS, C-MOS, H-MOS etc. Unit 5. Transistor biasing and Operating point, DC and AC load lines, Bias stability, Different biasing techniques of BJTs, stabilisation against variations in I co , V be and β , Bias compensation, biasing of Linear ICs, thermal runaway and stability, Text Books Recommended : 1. Milliman & Halkias, Integrated Electronics, McGraw Hill Pub. 2. Boylestad R., Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 7Edi., PHI. 3. Sandra & Smith, Microelectronic circuits. Oxford university press. Reference Books Recommended : 1. Ben G. Streetman, Solid State Electronics Devices, PHI. 2. Bhargava, Gupta & Kulshreshtha ,Basic Electronics and Linear Circuits, Tata McGraw Hill Education 3 R .S. Sedha,”A Text book of applied electronics” , S.Chand
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Page 1: Www.sgsits.ac.in Media Newdata UGsyllabus3oct2012

1

SYLLABI

SEMESTER-A

EC 2212 / 2501 / 2512 / 2712 / 2801: BASIC ELECTRONICS

S.No. Sub Code Subject L T P Th.Credit

Pr.Credit

Maximum MarksTH CW SW PR Total

1 EC 2501 Basic Electronics 4 - 2 4 2 70 30 40 60 200

Theory :Unit 1. Drift of carriers in electric and magnetic fields, Hall Effect, Diffusion of carriers,

continuity equation, carrier injection & its gradients. Effect of contact potential oncarrier injection, recombination (direct and indirect) and regeneration in thetransition region, volt-ampere (V-I) characteristics of P-N junction and itstemperature dependence, space charge & diffusion capacitance, switching time,Zener diode, Schottkey diode, Breakdown diode, tunnel diode, PIN and avalanchediode, photo diode, LED, photo voltic effect, 7 segment display.

Unit 2. Rectifiers and filters of different types, clippers, clampers, comparators, samplers,voltage doublers, peak detectors, Review of regulators using Zener diode, seriesand shunt regulators

Unit 3. Charge transport in BJT and FET, Minority carrier distribution and terminalcurrents, Eber’s Moll model, Drift in the base region and base narrowing, BJTcharacteristics in CB, CE and CC configurations,

Unit 4. The junction FET, V-I characteristics, Pinch-off and saturation, Gate control,MOSFET and its V-I characteristics, Common gate, common source and commondrain configuration.JFET & MOSFET biasing techniques. Comparison of N-MOS, P-MOS, C-MOS, H-MOS etc.

Unit 5. Transistor biasing and Operating point, DC and AC load lines, Bias stability,Different biasing techniques of BJTs, stabilisation against variations in Ico, Vbe

and β , Bias compensation, biasing of Linear ICs, thermal runaway and stability,Text Books Recommended :1. Milliman & Halkias, Integrated Electronics, McGraw Hill Pub.2. Boylestad R., Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory, 7Edi., PHI.3. Sandra & Smith, Microelectronic circuits. Oxford university press.

Reference Books Recommended :1. Ben G. Streetman, Solid State Electronics Devices, PHI.2. Bhargava, Gupta & Kulshreshtha ,Basic Electronics and Linear Circuits, Tata McGraw Hill

Education3 R .S. Sedha,”A Text book of applied electronics” , S.Chand

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EC 2503: EM FIELDS & WAVES

S.No.

SubCode

Subject L T P Th.Credit

Pr.Credit

Maximum MarksTH CW SW PR Total

1 EC 2503 EM Fields &Waves

4 - - 4 0 70 30 - - 100

Theory :Unit 1. Introduction to vectors, physical concepts of gradient, divergence and curl, Gauss’s &

Stoke’s Theorem. Electrostatics: Coulomb’s law, electric field, potential function, equi-potencial surfaces, equivalence theorem, method of image and numerical solution,capacitance, energy storage.

Unit 2. Magnetic fields : Theories of the magnetic field, Faraday’s law, magnetic fluxdensity (B), field strength (H) & magneto motive force, Ampere’s work law,energy storage, Ampere’s law for current element, magnetic vector potential,analysis of E & H fields.

Unit 3. Maxwell’s equations: Displacement current density, its physical interpretation,integral & differential form of Maxwell’s equation, steady state sinusoidal timevariation, boundary conditions. EM wave propagation in homogeneous, linear andisotropic medium, space wave equations,

Unit 4. Poynting vector, uniform plane waves, wave equation in conducting medium,conductors & dielectric polarization, phase and group velocity, skin depth.Reflection & refraction of plane waves for normal, incidence for perfectconductors & perfect dielectric boundaries, oblique incidence, total internalreflection, Brewster’s angle.

Unit 5. Poynting theorem, power loss in conductors, depth of penetration, skin effect,surface impedance.

Text Books Recommended :1. Hayt W.H., Engineering Electromagnetics, McGraw Hill.2. Cheng David, Field and wave Electromagnetics, Pearson Edu.3. Jorden E.C. & Ballman K.C., EM Fields & Radiation System, PHI.

Reference Books Recommended :1. Gangadhar R., Field Theory.2. Kraus & Craver, Electromagnetics.3. Sadiku Mathew, Elements of Electromagnetics, Oxford University Press.

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EE 2504: NETWORK THEORY

S.No. Sub Code Subject L T P Th.Credit

Pr.Credit

Maximum MarksTH CW SW PR Total

1 EE 2504 Network Theoryand Analysis

4 - 2 4 2 70 30 40 60 200

Theory:Unit 1. Lumped circuits and Kirchoff’s Laws, Circuit elements, physical components v/s circuit

elements, Power and energy, Passivity. Network Topology, Loop and Nodalequations,State equations

Unit 2. First and State Second order networks, zero state, zero input, transient and steady stateresponse. Solution of network equations using Laplace transform, Network functions,their pole zero description.

Unit 3. Two port networks, various two port network parameters and their interrelationships.

Unit 4. Sinusoidal steady state analysis, frequency response, resonance, complex power, powerfactor improvement, maximum power transfer theorem, locus diagram. Superposition,Reciprocity, Thevenin’s and Norton’s theorem.

Unit 5. Magnetically coupled circuit, analysis of circuits with controlled sources. Analysis ofbalanced and unbalanced polyphase circuits. Fourier analysis of periodic waveforms,frequency spectrum, Power and energy of complex waveforms.

Text Books Recommended :1. Van Velkenberg ,Network Analysis,PHI2. Desoer and Kuh ,Basic circuit theory, MGH3. Scott ,Linear circuits Vol.I and II, Addison-Wesley Pub

Reference Books Recommended :1. William Hyat,Engineering Network Analysis,Tata MGH

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(IM2213 / IM2413 / IM2513 / IM2713) Humanities and Engg. Economics

S.No. Sub Code Subject L T P Th.Credit

Pr.Credit

Maximum MarksTH CW SW PR Total

1 IM 2513 Humanities andEngg. Economics

4 - - 4 0 70 30 - - 100

Theory :

Unit 1. Role of Humanities in Engineering education, social and ethical values, social institutions -family marriage, association, community, urban Vs rural society, social stratification inIndia, social change.

Unit 2. Functions of Government, organs of Government, parliamentary and presidential system,Democracy Vs dictatorship, socialism and communism, socialistic pattern of society,public opinion, political parties, Nationalism and internationalism.

Unit 3. Nature and scope, Economic cyclic flow, Central Economic Problems, Marginalism,Laws of demand and supply, Demand curve and demand function, Cardinal and ordinalutility analysis of consumer equilibrium, Demand derivation, Price consumptioncurve and Income consumption curve, Elasticity of demand.

Unit 4. Production, Cost and Price: Equilibrium price, Production function, Laws of variableproportions and return, Cost-output relationship, long and short run costs, fixed andvariable costs, break-even point, Nature and measurement of profits.

Unit 5. Pricing and Market: Equilibrium of firms and industry. Price determination under perfectcompetition, Imperfect competition and monopoly.

Text Books Recommended :1. Dwivedi and Dwivedi: Engineering Economics2. Tarrachand, Engineering Economics.3. Chouhan A. S., Text Book of Social Science.

Reference Books Recommended :1. Agrawal R. C., Principles of Political Science.2. Joel Dean, Managerial Economics.

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MA 2514 MATHEMATICS – III

S.No Sub Code Subject L T P Th.Credit

Pr.Credit

Maximum MarksTH CW SW PR Total

1 MA 2514 Mathematics-III 4 1 - 4 0 70 30 - - 100

Theory:Unit 1. Advance Calculus: Jacobian’s, Taylor’s and Maclaurin’s Series of two variable,

Maxima and Minima of functions of two variables. Lagranges Method ofundetermined multipliers and their applications. Elementary ideas of Multipleintegrals, Change of order of Integration, Change of Variables in doubleintegration using Jacobian, Beta and Gamma functions.

Unit 2. Fourier Series Partial Differential Equations (PDE) : Definition andDerivations, Odd and even functions, Half-Range Series, Change of Scale,Fourier Integral, Numerical Harmonic Analysis. Formation of PDE, PDE of firstorder and first degree i.e., Pp+Qq=R, Linear Homogeneous Partial DifferentialEquations of nth order with constant coefficient. Separation of Variables.Application to Vibration of String and Transmission Line Equation. Applicationsof FT to solution of PDE.

Unit 3. Laplace and Fourier Transforms: Definition, LT of elementary and periodicfunctions, properties of LT and transforms of derivatives, Inverse LaplaceTransform and its properties. Convolution Theorem. Fourier Transforms, Sine andCosine Transform, Application of LT to solution for linear differential equationswith constant and variable coefficients, Simultaneous differential equations.

Unit 4. Calculus of Finite Differences: Difference table, Operators E and ∆, Newton’sforward and backward interpolation formula, Lagrange’s interpolation formula,differentiation and integration, difference equations with constant coefficients.

Unit 5. Numerical Solution of Algebraic, Transcendental and ODE.

Text Books Recommended :1. Paria G, Ordinary Differential Equations with Laplace Transforms, Scholar’s 2. Publications,

Indore.2. Ashok Ganguly et al., Engineering Mathematics Vol.II, Ramprasad and Sons, Bhopal.3. B S Grewal Higher Engineering Mathematics Khanna Publication

Reference Books Recommended :1. Erwin. Kreyszig, Advanced Engineering Mathematics, 8th edition, John Willy and sons

Publications, 1999.2. Paria G, Partial Differential Equations and Complex Variables, Scholar’s Publications, Indore3. Gyan A.K. and G. Paria, A Textbook of Advance Calculus, Mudranika Press Calcutta.

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EC 2542 : ELECTRONICS WORKSHOP – I

S.No Sub Code Subject L T P Th.Credit

Pr.Credit

Maximum MarksTH CW SW PR Total

1 EC 2542 ElectronicsWorkshop-I

- - 4 0 4 - - 40 60 100

Practical :Unit 1. Various types of resistors, capacitors, inductors, their ratings, characteristics & application

of single / multistrand wires, coaxial & flat cables, BNC, TNC & N - type connectors, PCBedge connectors, octal & panel connector, relays & band switches, SPST, SPDT, DPDT &push button switches, selections, testing, identification practice for all components, circuitdiagrams using components & practicing symbols, diagram conventions of nomenclaturefor components of same type, cost of various commercially available components.

Unit 2. Thermal resistance, heat sink & its design.Unit 3. Selection of solder, Soldering wire & fluxes, Techniques of soldering, Soldering practice,

Soldering defects and their causes.Unit 4. Circuit assembly using bread board, universal PCBs & their selection, techniques of

making PCB for projects, layout of components, precaution, electrical wiring diagrams,elements of grounding & shielding, PCB layout practice, Mass manufacturing of PCBs,surface mount technology.

Unit 5. Fabrication of small electronic circuit such as power supply, Oscillators etc.Trouble-shooting : AC & DC Point testing, connection failure, continuity, short circuit andopen circuit, component and its pin identification, component failure and its identification,data manual referencing for equivalent component.

Note :During electronics workshops first period will be utilized to introduce various workshoppractices & remaining time will be used for actual practice and chart preparation.

Text Books Recommended :1. Harper, Handbook of Electronic Components.2. Goyal and Khetan, A Monograph of Electronic Design, Khanna Publ.3. Mottershed Allen, Electronics devices & circuits, PHI

Reference Books Recommended :1. Electronics for you, Elektor Magazines.2. Sieldman and Kaufman, Handbook for electronics engineering technicians, TMH.3. Madhuri Joshi, Electronic Components and Materials, Shroff Publication..

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EC 2543: SOFTWARE WORKSHOP – I

S.No Sub Code Subject L T P Th.Credit

Pr.Credit

Maximum MarksTH CW SW PR Total

1 EC 2543 SoftwareWorkshop-I

- - 2 0 2 - - 40 60 100

1. Overview of Operating System2. Partition of Hard disk, Installation of Operating system e.g. Linux, Windows.3. File systems, Master/slave configuration of HD in Windows & Linux operating system.4. Programming practices in C/C++.5. Linux: Basic commands and vi editor.6. Practices on MS- Office (Window)/Open Office (Linux).7. PCB designing software.

Text Books Recommended :1. Kanetekar Y C programming.2. Das, Unix, McGraw Hill.3. Tanenbaum, Data structure with C and C++, PHI.

Reference Books Recommended :1. Peter Norton, Complete guide to Linux, Sams Publication.2. Symmit Stevem, C programming FAQ, Addison Wesley.3. Danesh Arman, Making Linux work: essential tips and Techniques, Thomson learning.

.

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SEMESTER-B

B.E. II YEAR (4YDC) ELECTRONICS &TELECOMMUNICATION ENGG.

EC 2552 : ANALOG ELECTRONICS

S.No.

SubCode

Subject L T P Th.Credit

Pr.Credit

Maximum MarksTH CW SW PR Total

1 EC 2552 AnalogElectronics

4 - 2 4 2 70 30 40 60 200

Theory :Unit 1. Amplifiers at Low Frequencies : Review of BJT and analog CMOS circuit analysis,

Graphical analysis of single stage amplifiers using BJT and FET (small signal model),Analysis of cascaded stages using BJT & FET in different configurations, Analysis of highinput resistance circuits, Low frequency response of amplifiers, effect of coupling &bypass capacitors on low frequency response of amplifiers, Darlington pair, Millar theoremand its dual. Amplifiers at High Frequencies : High frequency effects on the semiconductordevice parameter, Hybrid – π equivalent circuit in CE configuration, fα, fβ ,f T parameters.effect of frequency on α & β, High frequency response of single / two stage amplifiersusing BJT & FET, Gain-bandwidth product, Step response of an amplifier, Effect ofcascading on gain & bandwidth.

Unit 2. Power Amplifiers : Classes of operation of large signal AF amplifiers, Load line &Calculation of output power & harmonic distortion from it, Efficiency & power dissipationcalculations of class-A, AB, class - B, D, E, F and S amplifiers, complementary symmetryconfiguration , IC-power amplifiers.

Unit 3. Feedback Amplifiers : General feedback theory, characteristics of negative feedbackamplifiers, Effect of negative feedback on input and output resistance of amplifiers,analysis of feedback amplifiers.Oscillators : Principle of oscillation, calculation offrequency of oscillation & conditions for sustained oscillations, LC Oscillators - Colpits,Hartely and Crystal Oscillators, RC Oscillators, Phase shift & Wien bridge oscillators,Frequency stability criteria, Voltage controlled oscillators.

Unit 4. Operational Amplifiers : Differential amplifier, its modification & transfer characteristics,Internal Arhchitecture of op-amp, offset error in voltages & currents & their temperaturedrift, Op-amp parameters such as CMRR, slew rate & their measurements, Frequencyresponse of op-amp, study of op-amp ICs like 741, 324, 308 etc. Temperaturecompensation techniques, current mirror in op. amp., precision rectifiers.Op-ampApplications : Linear & Non-Linear analog systems such as - V to I and I to V converters,integrator, differentiator, 2 and 3 stage instrumentation amplifiers, Square wave &triangular wave generators, comparators, Schmitt tigger, voltage to frequency & frequencyto voltage converters, small signal rectifiers, sample & hold circuit, logarithmic amplifier.

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Unit 5. Radio Frequency Circuits : Review of parallel tuned circut, bandwidth & Q factorcalculations, single & double tuned amplifiers, gain & bandwidth calculations, frequencyresponse of under-coupled, critically coupled & over coupled circuits, introduction to RF-ICs.

Text Books Recommended :1. Milliman & Halkias, Integrated Electronics, McGraw Hill2. Gayakwad R.A., Op AMP & Linear Integrated Circuits. PHI.3. Sedra & Smith L., Electronics Circuits, McGraw Hill

Reference Books Recommended :1. John D. Ryder, Electronics Fundamentals & Applications, PHI2. Robert Boylsted, Electronic Devices & Circuits, PHI3. Millman and Grable, Microelectronics, TMH

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EC 2553/2853: COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

S.No. Sub Code Subject L T P Th.Credit

Pr.Credit

Maximum MarksTH CW SW PR Total

1 EC 2553 CommunicationEngineering

4 - 2 4 2 70 30 40 60 200

Theory:Unit 1. Signals and Systems: Types of signals: deterministic & random, periodic & non-periodic,

analog & discrete, energy & power signals. Classification of systems, Fourier series,Fourier transform & its properties, convolution, Signal transmission through LTI systems,auto correlation, cross correlation, energy & power spectral density. filters, bandwidth.Voltage & Power deciBel Scales, dBm, dBW, dBmV scales and their interrelationship

Unit 2. Amplitude Modulation: Need of modulation in a communication system, block schematicof a typical communication system. AM modulation system, modulation index,generation(Square law & switching modulator) & detection (Envelope & Square lawdetector) of AM wave, side bands & power content in an AM wave, DSB-SC(Balanced,Ring modulator & synchronous detector), SSB-SC, its methods of generation & detection,Vestigial side band modulation, comparison of various AM systems, Frequency divisionmultiplexing, Group delay & Phase delay, AM transmitter block diagram, TRF receiver &its limitations, necessity of heterodyning, Super heterodyne radio receivers, IF amplifiers &selection of intermediate frequency.

Unit 3. Frequency Modulation: Relationships between phase & frequency modulation,narrowband FM, wide band FM & their spectrum, Transmission bandwidth of FM and PMsignals, constant bandwidth characteristics of FM, methods of generation (Direct &Indirect) & detection of FM(discriminators : Balanced, Phase shift and PLL Detector), pre-emphasis & de-emphasis, stereophonic FM broadcasting, FM transmitters, FM receivers,AGC, AVC, AFC, Dynamic range of receivers .

Unit 4. Probability Theory and Noise in Continuous Wave Modulation: Probability, randomvariables & their moments, their significance, Gaussian & Rayleigh Probability densityfunctions, their means and variances, Q- function, Central limit theorem. Sources of noise,noise figure and noise figure of amplifiers in cascade, noise bandwidth, effective noisetemperature, quadrature components of noise, Rician noise as narrow band Gaussian noise.Performance of AM, FM in presence of low noise case (SNR).

Unit 5. Introduction to Digital Communication: Nyquist sampling theorem, time divisionmultiplexing, PAM, PWM, PPM. PCM, quantization error, necessity of non linearquantizer, A-law, μ-law, introduction to ASK, BPSK & BFSK & their bandwidthcalculations.

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Text Books Recommended :1. Lathi B.P., Anolog and Digital Communication Systems, Oxford Press.2. Haykin Simon, Communication Systems, John Willey & Sons.3. Singh R.P. & Sapre, Communication Systems Analog & Digital, TMH.

Reference Books Recommended :1. Proakis and Salehi, Fundamentals of communication systems, Pearson Education2. Carlson, Communication Systems, McGraw Hill3. Taub & Schilling, Principles of Communication Systems , McGraw Hill.

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EC 2262 / 2462 / 2554 / 2762 / 2804 / 2962: DIGITAL ELECTRONICS

S.No. Sub Code Subject L T P Th.Credit

Pr.Credit

Maximum MarksTH CW SW PR Total

1 EC 2554 Digital Electronics 4 - 2 4 2 70 30 40 60 200

Theory :Unit 1. Review of semiconductor device as a switch, wave shaping circuits, time base generators.

Number system, number base conversion, Binary codes, Boolean algebra, Booleanfunctions, logic gates. Simplification of Boolean functions, Combinational logic, Karnaughmap methods, SOP-POS simplification, NAND-NOR implementation, variable mapping.

Unit 2. Combinational logic : Half adder, Full adder, Carry look ahead, Multiplexer -demultiplexer, encoder - decoder, arithmetic circuits, ALU.

Unit 3. Sequential logic : flip flops, D,T, S-R, J-K, Master-Slave, racing condition, Edge & Leveltriggered circuits, Shift registers, Asynchronous and synchronous counters, their types andstate diagrams. Semiconductor memories, introduction to digital ICs 2716, 2732 etc. &their address decoding. Modern trends in semiconductor memories such as DRAM,FLASH RAM etc.

Unit 4. Logic families : TTL, ECL, CMOS, IIL and their comparison on the basis of Fan in, Fanout, speed, propagation delay and noise margin, interfacing between ICs of different logicfamilies.

Unit 5. Introduction to A/D & D/A conversion & their types, sample and hold circuits, Voltage toFrequency & Frequency to Voltage conversion. Multivibrators : Bistable, Monostable,Astable, Schmitt trigger, IC555, IC565 & their applications.

Text Books Recommended :1. Morris Mano, Digital Circuits & Logic Design, PHI.2. Gothman, Digital Electronics3. Floyd, Digital Fundamentals, Pearson.

Reference Books Recommended :1. Tocci, Digital Electronics, PHI.2. Malvino & Leach, Digital Principles & Applications.3. Taub and schilling, Digital integrated electronics,

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EC 2555: TRANSMISSION LINES & WAVE FILTERSS.No. Sub Code Subject L T P Th.

CreditPr.Credit

Maximum MarksTH CW SW PR Total

1 EC 2555 TransmissionLines and WaveFilters

4 - - 4 0 70 30 - - 100

Theory :Unit 1. Review of wave equation, propagation constant & characteristic impedance. Transmission

line theory, parallel wire transmission lines & coaxial lines, their circuit representation, lowloss UHF & RF transmission lines, skin effect, SWR, reflection coefficient and return loss.

Unit 2. Development of Smith chart & its applications, single & double stub matching, half wave& eighth wave line, quarter wave transformer, bandwidth & Q of line. Line distortion,distortion-less line, characteristics of twisted pair, coaxial cable and their loadingcharacteristics, impedance matching networks.

Unit 3. Wave transmission between parallel plates, solution of boundary value problems, TE, TM& TEM waves & their field patterns, velocity of propagation & attenuation in parallel planewave guides, wave impedance, phase and group velocities.

Unit 4. Rectangular wave guides, solution of fields in TE & TM modes, field patterns, free space& guided wave length, dominant mode, boundary conditions, cut-off frequencies,dispersion relations, power flow in rectangular wave guides, techniques of excitation ofmodes in wave guides, transmission line analogy of wave guides, attenuation, Q-factor &resonator.Coaxial waveguides and propagation in them.

Unit 5. Concept of iterative & image impedance, characteristic impedance, T & Pi sections,Constant K-filters, M-derived filters, crystal filter, design of filters.

Text Books Recommended :1. John D. Ryder, Network Lines & Fields, PHI.2. Jordon E.C. & Ballman K.C., EM Fields & Radiating Systems, PHI.3. U.A. Bakshi , Transmission And Distribution , Technical Publications

Reference Books Recommended :1. Sadiku Mathew, Elements of Electromagnetics, Oxford University Press.2. A Kumar, Microwave Techniques : Transmission lines, New age International Publ., New Delhi.3. Ramo, Whinery & Van Duzzer, Fields & Wave in Communication Systems.

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MA 2563 MATHEMATICS – IV

S.No. Sub Code Subject L T P Th.Credit

Pr.Credit

Maximum MarksTH CW SW PR Total

1 MA 2563 Mathematics-IV 4 1 - 4 0 70 30 - - 100

Theory:Unit 1. Functions of Complex Variables: Analytic function, Cauchy-Riemann equations and

Harmonic functions: Conjugate functions and their applications. Complex integrals.Cauchy’s integral theorem and integral formula. Singularities, poles residues, residuetheorem, Contour integration for simple cases, conformal mapping and its application totwo-dimensional problems in electric field.

Unit 2. Statistics: Modern view of Probability theory, Random Experiments, Sample space,Random Variables, Distribution Function and Density Function, Random Variables ofDiscrete and Continuous type, Functions of two random variables, Bivariate probabilitywith conditional and marginal probability distribution.

Unit 3. Stochastic Process and Markov Chain: General concepts and definition of stochasticprocesses, Mean, Auto-correlation and auto-covariance, Classification of StochasticProcess and some problems. Probability vectors, Stochastic Matrix, Fixed Point of aMatrix, Definition of Markov Chain, Transition matrix and Graph, some theorems andapplications, Queuing Theory, Birth and Death Process.

Unit 4. Reliability: Basic concepts, Failure law, Bath Tub Curve, Evaluation of Reliability of acomponent from test data, System Reliability, Components in series and parallel,Redundancy, Non-series parallel system. A brief idea of software reliability.

Unit 5. Graph Theory and Combinatorial Optimization: Graphs – Definitions and basicproperties. Isomorphism, Euler Circuits and Hamiltonian cycle. Digraphs. Trees-properties, spanning trees, Planer graphs. Shortest path problem, Dijkstra algorithm,Shortest spanning tree-Kruskal and Prim algorithm, Flow augmented paths-Ford-Fulkersonalgorithm, cut sets. Max. Flow min. cut Method theorem.

Text Books Recommended :1. G. Paria, Partial Differential Equations and Complex Variables, Scholar’s Publication, Indore.2. G. Paria, Statistics and Stochastic Processes Part I and II, Scholar’s Publication, Indore.3. Grewal B. S., Higher Engineering Mathematics, 40th Edition, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi,

2005.

Reference Books Recommended :1. A. Papoulis, Probability, Random Variables and Stochastic Process, McGraw Hill Book Co.2. E. Balagurusamy, Reliability Engineering.3. Baisnab A, and M Jas, Elements of Probability and Statistics, Tata McGraw Hill Book Company,

New Delhi, 1993.

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EC 2592 : ELECTRONICS WORKSHOP – II

S.No. Sub Code Subject L T P Th.Credit

Pr.Credit

Maximum MarksTH CW SW PR Total

1 EC 2592 ElectronicsWorkshop-II

- - 4 0 4 - - 40 60 100

Practical :1. Electronics drawing & drafting : Review of electronic component symbols, block schematic & l

ogic diagram wiring assembly diagrams, PCB drawing, graphs & charts, monograms.

2. LAN cables (UTP & Coaxial), characteristics & their layout diagram, Telephone Cabling and itscolour scheme,MDF, IDF, Pillers, sub-pillers etc..

3. Design, fabrication & testing of following types of sub systems using discrete components &integrated circuits :(a) Analog System : 2 & 3 stage amplifiers, oscillators including VCOs, modulators &demodulators, RF amplifier, impedance matching networks, attenuators, popular analog ICs forsuch sub-sys tems, A/D and D/A converters and their selection(b) Digital Circuit : Drivers for increasing fan-out, TTL-CMOS & vice-versa interfacing,applications of 555 IC, counters, shift register, de-bouncing circuits, 7-segment display, issuesinvolved in product - design, interfacing 7-segment display panels, optocoupler for isolation etc.,popular digital ICs for such sub-systems.

4. Data manuals : different parameters & their relevance in component selection.5. Common faults in electronics circuits, fault detection & rectification.6. Technical manual & report writing, indexing, referecing figures & tables etc.7. Transparency preparation & presentation.Note :Each student will be required to design & fabricate one analog & one digital circuit. At the end of thesemesterthe student will be submitting the technical report of the circuit made including its testing.

Text Books Recommended :1. Lopez U.M. & Warrin G.E., Electronic Drawing & Technology, John Wiley & Sons.2. Richter H.W., Electrical & Electric Drafting, John Wiley.3. Goyal and Khetan, Monograph on Electronic Circuits, Khanna Publ.

Reference Books Recommended :1. Electronics for you and Elektor Magazines.2. Scarlett, Printed Circuit Boards for Microelectronics, Van Nostrond.3. Bhupendra Chhabra, Digital Electronics and Microprocessor, Dhanpat Rai and sons.

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III B.E.(4YDC)

SEMESTER-A

EC 3503: ACTIVE AND PASSIVE NETWORK

S.No. Sub Code Subject L T P Th.Credit

Pr.Credit

Maximum MarksTH CW SW PR Total

1 EC 3503 Active & PassiveNetwork

4 - 2 4 2 70 30 40 60 200

Theory :Unit 1. Elements of Passive Network Synthesis: LC networks-Foster & Cauer networks (LC), LC -

RC transformations, RC & RL networks (ZRC, YRL equivalance). Ladder networks & itstransmission zeros. Elements of RLC synthesis, Driving point Immittances of RLCnetworks, Positive real (PR) functions, their properties & testing of PR functions, Hurwitztest, Real part of Z(jω) test, pole-zero locations in the s-plane etc.

Unit 2. One port RLC synthesis:Minimum-reactace, minimum-susceptance reduction procedure,Burne realizaton of RLC networksTwo-port network synthesis, Fialkow-Gerst conditions,Darlington procedure & Bode’s procedure of finding Z(s) from its given real part.

Unit 3. Modern filter theory & Active RC networks, Active networks using op-amp., GIC, NIC,FDNR, Approximation to ideal low pass filter, MFM functions, Butterworth & Chebyshevapproximations. Low pass active filters, Deliyannis-Friend, Salen-Key circuits.

Unit 4. Frequency transformations: LP to BP & BR filters. Notch filter, parameter variations,sensitivity considerations for active RC filter networks.

Unit 5. Filter design: Design of Butterworth & Chebyshev active RC filter, Switched capacitorfilters.

Text Books Recommended :2. Van Valkenburg M.E., Introduction to Modern Network Synthesis, Wiley Eastern Ltd.3. Van Valkenburg M.E., Analog Filter Design, Holt Rinehart & Winston.1. Iyer TSKV, Circuit Theory, Tata McGraw Hill.

Reference Books Recommended :1. Wai-Kai chen, Passive and Active Filters, John wiley and sons.2. Aater V.K., Network Theory & Filter Design, Wiley Eastern Ltd.3. Kendall su. , Analog Filters , Kluwer Academic Publications

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17

EC 3504: ANTENNA & WAVE PROPAGATION

S.No. Sub Code Subject L T P Th.Credit

Pr.Credit

Maximum MarksTH CW SW PR Total

1 EC 3504 Antenna & WavePropagation

4 - - 4 0 70 30 - - 100

Theory :Unit 1. Retarded Potential, radiation from a current element, power radiated by a current element,

radiation resistance, Case of half wave dipole & quarter wave dipole, mono pole, isotropicantenna, far field approximation. Equality of transmitting & receiving antennas, effectivelength of antenna, directional properties of antennas, traveling wave antennas, two elementarrays, technique of multiplication of patterns, antenna arrays, end fire & broad side arrays,phase array antenna, effect of earth on radiation patterns, binomial arrays,

Unit 2. Radiation intensity, directive gain & directivity, power gain & antenna gain, effective area,antenna band width, antenna beam width, antenna terminal impedance, antenna as an opencircuited line.

Unit 3. Concept of magnetic current, duality, impressed & induced current sources, reciprocity inEM field theory, induction & equivalence theorem, field due to secondary sources,introduction to micro strip antenna, parabolic & horn antennas and the radiation patterns.

Unit 4. Methods of excitation, folded dipole, MF & HF antenna, tower antenna, VHF & UHFantenna, GSM antennas, Loop Antenna, Loading coils in antenna matching, Rhombicantenna, Direction finding. Broad band antenna, Equiangular spiral antennas, conicalequiangular spiral antenna, Design of log periodic antenna, general properties of logperiodic antenna & frequency independent antenna, types of log periodic antenna.

Unit 5. Ground wave propagation, reflection from earth’s surface, wave tilt, spherical earthpropagation, Space wave propagation, tropospheric wave, tropospheric scattering, effect ofearth surface, atmospheric effect, duct propagation. Ionospheric propagation, effectivedielectric constant & conductivity, reflection & refraction in ionosphere, critical freq. &virtual heights, MUF, LUF, features of sky wave transmission, Ionospheric frequencyprediction chart.

Text Books Recommended :1. Antenna Theory: Analysis and Design, 2nd Ed,Wiley Publication2. Kraus J.D., Antennas, McGraw, Hill3. Prasad K. D., Antenna & Wave Propagation, Khanna Publ.

Reference Books Recommended :1. Collin R.E., Antennas & Wave Propagation, McGraw Hill.2. Chatterjee Rajeshwari, Antenna theory and practice, New Age Publ, and IISc.3. Jordan & Ballmian, Electromagnetic Wave & Radiation System, PHI

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18

EC 3505 : DCO & INTRODUCTION TO MICROPROCESSORS

S.No. Sub Code Subject L T P Th.Credit

Pr.Credit

Maximum MarksTH CW SW PR Total

1 EC 3505 DCO &Introduction toMicroprocessors

4 - 2 4 2 70 30 40 60 200

Theory :

Unit 1. 8085 Architecture: Registers, I/O devices, memory bus structures & architecture of Intel8085. Assembly language Programming of 8085 & their timing & execution information.

Unit 2. 8085 Memory and I/O: Memory & I/O devices interfacing, Interrupt system & itsimplementation (of intel 8085).

Unit 3. Peripheral Devices: Introduction to Peripheral interface ICs such as 8155, 8255, 8259 andusing them System design & selected applications of 8-bit microprocessors (Intel 8085)

Unit 4. Computer system & Architecture: Uni-processor Systems, Parallel Systems,classification scheme, RISC & CISC system and their comparison. Memory systems :Hierarchy, virtual & cache memory, allocation policies & management scheme.

Unit 5. Evolution of Microprocessors: Introduction to different CPUs like Intel8088/80286/80386/80486. Introduction to Micro-programming, micro-instruction and bitslice microprocessor.

Text Books Recommended :1. Gaonkar, Introduction to Microprocessor.2. Hayes, Digital Computer Organizations, TMH.3. Sridhar and Ghosh, Computer Organizations and Architecture, PHI.

Reference Books Recommended :1. Patterson H., Computer Organization and Design, Harcort Asia.2. Stallings, Computer Organization and Architecture, PHI.3. Uffenbeck, Microcomputers and Microprocessors, PHI.

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19

EC3506: Digital Communication

S.No. Sub Code Subject L T P Th.Credit

Pr.Credit

Maximum MarksTH CW SW PR Total

1 EC 3506 DigitalCommunication

4 - 2 4 2 70 30 40 60 200

Theory:Unit 1. Fourier transform, Random variable and sampling: Review of Fourier transform and

its properties, autocorrelation, power spectral density, random signals (Gaussian randomvariable, its mean, variance, error, complementary error and Q-function, ergodicprocesses), bandwidth of digital data, sampling (natural and flat-top), TDM.

Unit 2. Digital coding techniques: PCM, quantization (uniform and non-uniform), quantizationnoise, DPCM, ADPCM, DM, ADM and their comparison.Line coding techniques: Desirable characteristics of Line codes, NRZ and RZ forms ofunipolar, polar & bipolar and bi-phase line codes and their waveforms & PSDs, pulseshaping(Raised cosine spectrum , duo-binary signaling).

Unit 3. Digital Modulation and Demodulation techniques:Base-band demodulation techniques: Maximum-likelihood detector, its probability of error,Matched filter, Inter Symbol Interference, equalization, Eye patterns.Band-pass modulation and demodulation techniques: BPSK, DPSK, QPSK, BFSK, M-aryPSK & FSK, MSK(their generation, detection, waveforms, PSDs, signal constellationdiagrams, performance of these systems in the presence of noise.Introduction to Spread Spectrum techniques: Spread Spectrum overview, pseudo- noisesequence Direct Sequence & Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum

Unit 4. Information theory: Concept of amount of information, entropy & its types, sourceencoding such as Shannon- Fano, Huffman Codes, information rate, channel capacity ( itscalculation for BSC, BEC, noiseless channels and Gaussian channel), Shannon’s theorem,bandwidth and S/N trade off

Unit 5. Channel –coding: Linear Block codes(Systematic Linear Block codes, Parity checkmatrix, Syndrome testing), cyclic codes, Hamming codes, BCH codes, convolution codes.

Text Books Recommended :1. Taub & Schilling, Principles of Communication System, TMH.2. Lathi B. P., Modern Analog and Digital Communication Systems, Oxford Univ. Press.3. Haykins Simon, Digital Communication, Wiley Publ.

Reference Books Recommended :1. Schaum’s Outline Series, Analog and Digital Communication.2. Dr. Bernard Sklar ,Digital Communication, Pearson Edu.3. Proakis, Digital Communication, McGraw Hill

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20

EC 3507: ELECTRONIC MEASUREMENTS

S.No. Sub Code Subject L T P Th.Credit

Pr.Credit

Maximum MarksTH CW SW PR Total

1 EC 3507 ElectronicMeasurements

4 - 2 4 2 70 30 40 60 200

Theory :Unit 1. Measurement and their methods, classification of measuring instruments, static and

dynamic characteristics of instruments, accuracy, resolution, sensitivity, precision,linearity, dynamic range, etc, speed of response, fidelity, static & dyanmic errors, S/N &SINAD ratio. Standards of resistance, voltage, current, frequency and time, shielding andgrounding. AC and DC voltmeters.

Unit 2. Basics of Transducers, LVDT, Strain Gauge, Microphones, speakers, opto electronics andpiezo electric transducers, their calibration and application, universal product code.

Unit 3. Principle & construction of CRO & its various controls, Digital storage oscilloscopes,Estimation of phase & frequency using CRO.

Unit 4. Principle, construction & applications of Phase meter, Frequency meter & Q-meter and ACbridges. High frequency measurements, measurement of L & C, Measurements of insertiongain & phase.

Unit 5. Signal & waveform generators, Frequency synthesizers, Digital voltmeter, digitalfrequency counters & millimeters. Spectrum analyzer, RF impedance, voltage and powermeter, optical power meter, vector analyzer, distortion analyzer, VSWR, insertion loss andreturn loss measurements.

Text Books Recommended :1. Shawney, Electrical & Electronic Measurement, Dhanpat Rai & Sons.2. D. V. S. Murthy, Transducers and Sensors, PHI.3. Copper, Electronic Measurement, PHI.

Reference Books Recommended :1. Patranabis D., Sensors and Transducers, S. Chand & Co.2. Bhattacharya S. K., Electronics, Measurments and instrumentation.3. Terman & Petit, Electronic measurements, McGraw Hill.

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SEMESTER-B

EC 3464 / 3553 / 3562 / 3762: DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING

S.No. Sub Code Subject L T P Th.Credit

Pr.Credit

Maximum MarksTH CW SW PR Total

1 EC 3553 Digital SignalProcessing

4 - - 4 0 70 30 - - 100

Theory :Unit 1. Discrete time signals & systems : Introduction, types of signals, discrete time signal

sequences, discrete time systems, linear shift invariant systems, Stability & causality, linearconstant coefficient difference equation, frequency domain representation of discrete timesystems & signals, properties of the Discrete Time Fourier transform (DTFT), Samplingand discrete time processing of continuous-time signals.

Unit 2. Z-Transform and Transform analysis of LTI systems: Z-transform, Inverse Z-transform, properties of Z-transform, one sided Z-transform and its applications, systemfunction, frequency response of LTI systems, minimum phase and linear phase systems.

Unit 3. Discrete Fourier transform(DFT), and its computation: Discrete Fourier Series,Discrete Fourier Transform, Linear convolution using Discrete Fourier Transform,Computation of DFT, Decimation in time FFT algorithms, Decimation in frequencyalgorithms, FFT algorithms for N (a composite number), chirp Z-transform algorithm.

Unit 4. Implementation of digital filters: Signal flow graph representation, Realization of IIR &FIR systems, direct form, Transposed form, Parallel form, Cascade form, Lattice structurefor IIR and FIR filters, Parameter quantization effect.

Unit 5. Digital filter design techniques: Design of IIR digital filters using Impulse-invariant andbilinear transformation methods, Design of FIR filter using Windowing methods, Designexamples.

Text Books Recommended :1. Oppenheim & Schafer, Discrete Time Signal Processing, Pearson Education.2. Proakis, Digital Signal Processing, Pearson Education.3. Mitra Sanjit, Digital Signal Processing A Computer Based Approach, TMH

Reference Books Recommended :1. Schaum’s Outline Series, Digital Signal Processing.2. Ludeman L.C., Fundamantels of DSP, John Wiley.3. Salivahanan, Vallavaraj, Digital signal processing, TMH.

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22

CO 3556: DATA STRUCTURES & OPERATING SYSTEMS

S.No. Sub Code Subject L T P Th.Credit

Pr.Credit

Maximum MarksTH CW SW PR Total

1 CO 3556 Data Structures &Operating System

4 - 2 4 2 70 30 40 60 200

Theory:

Unit 1. Data Structure: stack, queue, list, tree, definition of complexity.

Unit 2. Sorting: Theory of sorting, searching, various techniques and theircomparison, matrix manipulaon, sets and string.

Unit 3. Operating System: Evolution, different types, features of operating system. CPUScheduling: Types of scheduler, process and processor scheduling, multiprogramming.Input/Output: Asynchronous operation, speed gap, programmed I/O, Interrupt driven I/O.

Unit 4. Memory: Hierarchy, management technique, partitioning, swapping, paging, segmentation,page segmented memory, comparison of techniques, virtual memory, and demand pagingand replacement policies.

Unit 5. File System: User and System view of file system, disk organization, disk allocationmethod: contiguous, linked and Indexed, file protection, system calls, disk scheduling.Deadlock avoidance and deadlock recovery.Case Studies: Linux, Unix, MS-DOS, WindowNT.

Text Books Recommended :1. Galvin and Silsberschatz, Operating Systems and concepts, Addison Wesley.2. Tanenbaum, Operating Systems, PHI3. Kruze, Data Structures and Program Design, Prentice Hall

Reference Books Recommended:1. William Stallings, Operating systems, PHI2. Bach A. S., Design of UNIX operating system, PHI.R3. Tenanbaum, Data structures using C, Pearson Edu.

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23

EE 3557 CONTROL SYSTEMS

S.No. Sub Code Subject L T P Th.Credit

Pr.Credit

Maximum MarksTH CW SW PR Total

1 EE 3557 Control Systems 4 - 2 4 2 70 30 40 60 200

Theory:Unit 1. Modeling of Systems and Simulation: Modeling of thermal, hydraulic pneumatic processes,

mechanical, electrical systems, impulse response, concept of transfer function, blockdiagram algebra, signal flow graph, Mason’s formula. Control system Component: Errordetectors, servomotors, servo-amplifiers, modulators demodulators, pneumatic controllers,hydraulic controller.

Unit 2. General Feedback theory: Mathematical feedback theory, return ratio, return differenceeffects of feedback on closed loop performance. Time domain analysis: Test signals,transient behaviour of closed loop systems such as position servo and process servosystems, derivative and rate feedback, control, steady state behaviour of position andprocess servomechanisms, steady errors, integral control, stability of Routh-HurwitzCriterion.

Unit 3. Frequency domain analysis: Concept of frequency polar indices plot, bode plots, frequencydomain performance, Mp and ωp effects of adding poles and zeroes of frequency domainperformance, conformal mapping, principle of argument. Nyquist criterion, transportationlag, relative stability, conditionally stable system constant M and constant N loci, root loci.

Unit 4. State space analysis: Open loop system. Description, state space, eigenvalues andeigenvectors, modal transformation, solution of state differential equation, method offeedback in state space closed loop system description in state space controllability andobservability in the sense of feedback control, effect of feedback on eigenvalues,eigenvectors and on modal transformation, solution of closed loop state differentialequation, introduction of phase plane analysis.

Unit 5. Compensation techniques: Types of compensation, reasons of compensation, design ofcompensation using phase lead networks. Stability analysis: Concept of BIBO stability,Routh-Hurwitz criteria, Nyquist criterion, relative stability, positive definiteness and semi-definiteness of quadratic forms, Lyapunov stability criteria.

Text Books Recommended :1. Kuo B.C. Automatic Control System.2. Ogta K., Modern Control Engineering.3. Nagrath I.J. and Gopal M., Control Systems Engineering.

Reference Books Recommended :1. Melsa J.L. and Schuttz D.G. Linear Control Systems.

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EC 3558: TELECOMMUNICATION SWITCHING SYSTEMS

S.No. Sub Code Subject L T P Th.Credit

Pr.Credit

Maximum MarksTH CW SW PR Total

1 EC 3558 TelecommunicationSwitching Systems

4 - 2 4 2 70 30 40 60 200

Theory:Unit 1. An overview of telephone networks, end-systems, transmission, switching, signaling,

control etc. Terminal Equipments: Working principles of telephone, DC (pulse) andDTMF (tone) signaling various signaling tones (dial, ring, ring back, engage etc. and theirwaveforms), facsimile system principle and its working.

Unit 2. Local telephone networks: local loop, BORSCHT functions, MDF, IDF, Local line andjunction lines, line planning and layout, commercially available telephone cables. Digitaltransmission system hierarchy and their frame structure (DSO, DS1, T1, E1 etc.) andsynchronization,

Unit 3. Switching: necessity of switching, elementary switch, control mechanism andclassification, traffic engineering, Erlang formula, blocking and non-blocking switch.Trunk Networks: description of Trunk Network hierarchy, elastic buffer, trunk exchanger,RLU, co-axial and microwave networks. T, S, T-S-T switch, Clos switch, callestablishment procedure, Electronic stored program switching.

Unit 4. Signaling: Signaling functions, in channel and common channel signaling, signaling indigital networks and signaling system no.7.

Unit 5. An overview of ISDN architecture and protocol, various services and their QOSrequirements. Introduction to Broadband ISDN. Introduction to IP telephony and relatedprotocols.

Text Books Recommended :1. Vishwanathan T., Telecommunication Switching Systems and Networks, PHI .2. Cole Marion, Introduction to Telecommunications, Pearson Edu.3. Bellamy, Digital Telephony, Wiley student Interscience.

Reference Books Recommended :1. Stalling, ISDN an Introduction, PHI.2. James Martin, Telecommunication and Computers, PHI.3. Gokhale, Introduction to Telecommunication, Thomson Learning.

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IM 3561/ IM3461/ IM 3761/ IM 3261INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT

S.No. Sub Code Subject L T P Th.Credit

Pr.Credit

Maximum MarksTH CW SW PR Total

1 IM 3561 Industrial Engg. &Management

4 1 - 4 0 70 30 - - 100

Theory :Unit 1. Methods Engineering:

(a)Introduction to methods engg. and productivity, method study, recording techniques,work measurement tools and techniques.(b)Work place design, fundamentals of work place design.(c)Introduction to job evaluation and wage incentive schemes.

Unit 2. Operations Management:(a)Introduction to production planning and control, functions, tools and techniques, typesof production system.(b)Facilities planning, introduction to plant layout and material handling tools &techniques.

Unit 3. Organization and Management.(a)Principles of management and management functions :(b)Organization principles, structures, span of control, delegation, centralization anddecentralization, formal and informal organizations.(c)Personal managment - Introduction, communication, motivation and leadership.

Unit 4. Quantitative techniques for decision making : Introduction to operations research, linearprogramming, transportation and assignment, models and its applications, networktechniques and its application.

Unit 5. Quality control: Quality planning and quality control operation, economics of qualitycontrol, process capability studies and control charts for variables and attributes, Sampling.

Text Books Recommended :1. Barnes R. M., Time and Motion study.2. ILO Work Study.3. Mahajan M., Industrial Engg. And Production Management

Reference Books Recommended :1. Koontz and O’Donnel, Principles of Management,2. Eilen S., Production Planning and Control33. Sharma S. D., Operation Research.

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EC 3592: SOFTWARE WORKSHOP – II

S.No. Sub Code Subject L T P Th.Credit

Pr.Credit

Maximum MarksTH CW SW PR Total

1 EC 3592 SoftwareWorkshop-II

- - 3 0 3 - - 40 60 100

Theory:Unit 1. Linux: Study of Kernel and Shell, Types of Shell, Shell Scripting, Packages installation

using RPMs, FTP, TELNET, rlogin01, ssh, System Administration.

Unit 2. Solution of mathematical equation using scalars, vectors and matrices, plotting of 2D and3D graphs using MATHCAD.

Unit 3. Developing algorithms for analysis and design of the systems for DSP, Communications,Image processing, measurement and control systems using MAT Lab.

Unit 4. Design real-time acquisition and control applications with graphical developmentenvironment and developing applications for 32-bit microprocessors and FPGAs using LabView.

Unit 5. (a)Basic of HTML page making.(b)Project

Text Books Recommended :1. Rudrapratap, MATLAB. Oxford University Press2. Das, Unix, McGraw Hill.3. Chappman, MATLAB programming ,Thomos publications

Reference Books Recommended :1. O’reilly, Linux installation and getting started.2. D.M. Etter, MATLAB. Pearson Pub3. Negus C, Redhat Linux 9 Bible, Wiley Publication.

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IV B.E.(4YDC)

SEMESTER-A

EE 4503: INDUSTRIAL AND POWER ELECTRONICS

S.No. Sub Code Subject L T P Maximum MarksTH CW SW PR Total

1 EC 4503 Industrial & PowerElectronics

4 - 2 100 25 25 50 200

Theory:Unit 1. Static power devices: Thyristor family, two transistor analogy of SCR, construction,

characteristics, parameters, turn on and turn off methods, firing circuits, isolation andamplifier circuits, synchronization circuits.

Unit 2. Converters: AC to DC converters, single phase rectifier circuits with different load, variousquadrant operation, basic principle and power circuits of dual converter and cycloconverter.

Unit 3. DC to DC converter: Basic principle of chopper circuits, various chopper circuits and theirworking, step up chopper, performance analysis.

Unit 4. Inverters: CSI and VSI inverters, single phase inverters, principle of operation, voltage andfrequency control techniques.

Unit 5. Industrial Application of Power Electronics, SMPS, UPS, AC and DC drives, PowerSupplies.

Text Books Recommended :Semiconductor Power Electronics, C.M. Pauddar,Jain BrothersPower Electronics, M.H. Rashid, Pearson Education LimitedPower Electronics, Ned Mohan, John Wiley & Sons Inc Sea Pte Ltd

Reference Books Recommended :Power Electronics, P.C. Sen, Tata Mcgraw Hill Publishing Co Ltd

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28

EC 4505: DATA COMMUNICATION & COMPUTER NETWORKS

S.No. Sub Code Subject L T P Maximum MarksTH CW SW PR Total

1 EC 4505 Data Communication& Computer Networks

4 - 2 100 25 50 50 225

Theory :Unit 1. Review of Channel capacity & series v/s parallel communication, Asynchronous &

Synchronous communication system & their comparison. Basics of DataCommunication: Basic terms & concepts related to data transmission, characteristics,Capacity, speed & delay of transmission.

Unit 2. Introduction to Computer Network structure & architecture, OSI reference model, services.Physical Layer: RS-232 standard, voltage, data bits & signal associated with it, examples ofRS-232C applications, Null modem, USART, line drivers & other ICs related to RS-232Csystem.

Unit 3. Medium Access Sub-layer : Local Area Network, their architecture using thick, thin &UTP cables, ALOHA, slotted ALOHA & CSMA/CD systems, IEEE standards 802.3,802.4802.5, design issues, X.21 protocol. Data Link Layer: Design issues, Elementary protocols,sliding window protocols & X.25 protocol. LAN cards and switches.

Unit 4. Network Layer: Packet switched network, Design issues, routing algorithms, bridge &gateways, IPv4 and IPv6. Design issues of transport & session layer : Introduction to TCP /IP protocol, Design issues of presentation & application layer, Internet addressing schemes& various Internet services, routers.

Unit 5. Protocols & protocol conversion: Importance of IP in Internet, IP over X. 25 & otherProtocols, fast Ethernet, Gigabit Ethernet, switched Ethernet, Switched Ethernet backbones, introduction to ISDN, frame relay, ATM & UBS LANs.

Text Books Recommended :1. Stalling W., Data and Computer Communication, PHI.2. Comer, Internetworking with TCP/IP Vol. 1, PHI.3. Forouzan B., Data Communication and Networking, TMH.

Reference Books Recommended :1. Schwester W.L., Data Communication, McGraw Hill.2. Blake, Data Communication and distributed networks, PHI.3. Radia Pearlman, Interconnections, bridges, routers, switches and internetworking protocols,

Pearson Edu.

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29

EC 4507 : MOBILE COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS

S.No. Sub Code Subject L T P Maximum MarksTH CW SW PR Total

1 EC 4507 MobileCommunicationSystems

4 - - 100 25 - - 125

Theory :Unit 1. Introduction to wireless, cellular, digital.PC mobile radio communication, the cellular

concept, system design fundamentals, frequency reuse, reused distance, cluster size,channel assignment strategies, hand off strategies, co-channel interference and systemcapacity, trucking and grade of services.

Unit 2. Basic properties of speech: Speech coding for wireless system such as time domain andfrequency domain coder, vocoders , popular speech codes in GSM. Modulation techniquesfor mobile communication, their generation, detection and performance of spectral andpower efficiency.

Unit 3. GSM architecture and interface, Radio link features in GSM, GSM logical channels andframe structure. Basics of CDMA systems.

Unit 4. Radio channel characterization: multi-path propagation, , exponential power delay profile,propagation effects, scattering, ground reflection, fading, lognormal fading and shadowing,coherence bandwidth, Doppler spread. Physical layer techniques like diversity, adaptiveequalization, rake receiver. Introduction to Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing.

Unit 5. MAC protocol: hidden and exposed terminal, near and far terminal problems, IEEE 802.11system architecture, protocol architecture, physical layer, MAC layer, CSMA/CA,introduction to WLL and hiper LAN.

Text Books Recommended :3. Rappaport T.S., Wireless Communications : Principles and Practice, PH2. Schiller J., Mobile communication, Addison Wesley.3. By Andreas F. Molisch Wireless CommunicationsWiley Pub.

Reference Books Recommended :1. Wilkis and Garg, Principles of GSM Technology, PHI.2. Fehar K., Wireless Digital Communication, PHI.3. Ramji Prasad and Richard Van Nee, OFDM Wireless Multimedia Communication, Artech House.

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EC 4508: MICROPROCESSORS AND MICROCONTROLLER

S.No. Sub Code Subject L T P Maximum MarksTH CW SW PR Total

1 EC 4508 Microprocessors andMicrocontrollers

4 - 2 100 25 50 50 225

Theory :Unit 1. Review of bus structures, logic levels & their loading rules. Introduction to FPGA and

ASICs, their programming and applications.Unit 2. Introduction to 16/32 bit microprocessors (8086, 8088, 68000 etc.), Architecture of 8086,

instruction set and interrupt handling. Direct Memory Access controller, priority controller,dynamic RAM refresh controller.

Unit 3. IEEE-488 standards : Data & control signals, Talker, Listener, Controller, address of aninstrument, automatic testing of system using IEEE-488, PAL, EPLD, EPROM technology& NVRAM application. Parallel & serial data transfer, bus protocols.

Unit 4. Overview of architecture of microcontroller 8051, SFRs, instruction set of 8051, timers andcounters, serial communication in 8051.

Unit 5. Interfacing with 8051 and 8086: A/D, D/A converter, external memory, LCD, keyboardand stepper motor.

Text Books Recommended :1. Mazidi, 8051 Microcontroller and Embedded Systems, Pearson Edu.2. Ayala, The 8051 Microcontroller, Penram Publ.3. Rafique Zaman M., Microprocessor & Microcomputer Development System.

Reference Books Recommended :1. Rey Bhurchandi, Advanced Microprocessor Architecture, TMH11.2. Brey, The Intel Microprocessors : Architecture, Programming and Interfacing, PHI.3. Gibson and Liu, Microcontroller Systems 8086/8088 Family, PHI.

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ELECTIVE - I

CO 4522: ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

S.No. Sub Code Subject L T P Maximum MarksTH CW SW PR Total

1 CO 4522 Artificial Intelligence 4 - - 100 25 - - 125

Theory :Unit 1. Artificial & Natural Intelligence, Definition and Terminologies, Declarative programming,

Production Systems, Heuristics, Problem Characteristics.

Unit 2. Search techniques: Best-first, Depth-first & Breadth-first search, Branch and Bound, AND/ OR graphs, Game playing, General Problem Solver, Constraints Satisfaction.

Unit 3. Structured Knowledge Representation, Knowledge representation issues, Predicate Logic,Resolution, Representing Knowledge using Rules, Frames, Scripts, Conceptualdependency, Semantic nets.

Unit 4. Reasoning under Uncertainty; Non-monotonic reasoning, Modal logic, Temporal Logic,Bayesian Logic, Certainty factors, Dempster-Shafer reasoning.

Unit 5. Advanced issues in AI : Natural Language Processing, Parallel and Distributed AI,Learning Expert Systems, Neural networks, Case Based and Modal based reasoning,Perception.

Text Books Recommended :1. Rich E., Artificial Intelligence, McGraw-Hill International.2. Charnaik E. & D. Mc Dermott, Introduction to AI, Addison - Wesley.3. Neil C. Rowe, AI through PROLOG, Prentice Hall, International Editions.

Reference Books Recommended :1. Schalkoff, Artificial Intelligence : An Engineer’s Approach, McGraw-Hill.2. Keith Weiskamp & Terry Hengl. AI Programming with Turbo PROLOG, John Wiley & Sons.3. Zurada, Artificial Neural Network, Galgotia Publ.

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ELECTIVE - I

EI 4523: VLSI TECHNOLOGY

S.No. Sub Code Subject L T P Maximum MarksTH CW SW PR Total

1 EI 4523 VLSI Technology 4 - - 100 25 - - 125

Theory :Unit 1. Crystal Growth and wafer preparation: Wafer terminology, different crystalline

orientations, CZ method, CMOS IC Design flow, Crystal Defects, Fabrication process ofFETs, MOSFETs, and BIMOS etc.

Unit 2. Layering: Epitaxial growth methods, oxidation, Kinetics of oxidation, thin film fabrication,Metallization, Physical Vapor Deposition, Sputtering.

Unit 3. Patterning: Lithography, Optical Lithography, Electron Lithography, X- Ray Lithography,Ion Lithography. Photo masking steps, Resists. Doping: Diffusion; Diffusion models, IonImplantation; Implantation Equipment, Channeling.

Unit 4. VLSI process techniques and Integration: Floor planning, layout, Design rules, stickdiagrams, Test generation, Logic Simulation, Introduction to EDA tools. Contaminationcontrol: Clean rooms, HEPA, ULPA Filters and Class numbers.

Unit 5. Subsystem Design: Data-paths; adder, Shift resisters, ALU, Memory; NVRWM, Flashmemories, 6-Transistor RAMs. Latch up in CMOS circuits.

Text Books Recommended :1. S.K. Gandhi, VLSI Fabrication Principles, Wiley.2. S.M. Sze, VLSI Technology, II edition, McGraw Hill.3. P. Van Zant, Microchip Fabrication, A practical Guide to Semiconductor Processing, Third

edition, McGraw Hill.

Reference Books Recommended :1. James D Plummer, Silicon Vlsi Technology Fundamentals Practice & Modeling Pearson

Education Limited2. Singh Rk Vlsi Technology Design & Basics of Microelectronics Sk Kataria & Sons

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ELECTIVE - I

EC 4524 : ADVANCED TOPICS IN COMMUNICATION

S.No. Sub Code Subject L T P Maximum MarksTH CW SW PR Total

1 EC 4524 Advanced Topics inCommunication

4 - - 100 25 - - 125

Theory :Unit 1. Review of characteristics of satellite communication System.

Unit 2. Multiple access techniques - TDMA, FDMA, CDMA, DAMA etc.

Unit 3. Transponders in satellite communication System, their bandwidth, SCPC, down converters,satellite tracking.

Unit 4. Sampling & reconstruction of band limited signals.Quantization - Uniform, non uniformlogarithmic, entropy coded, adaptive quantization.

Unit 5. Image compression techniques such as discrete - cosine, IPEC, MPEC Standards.Different types of Error correcting codes, Block codes, convolution codes, their encoders &decoders.

Text Books Recommended :1. Pratt, Satellite Communication, Wiley Eastern.2. Proakis, Digital Communication, McGraw Hill3. Dr. Bernard Sklar ,Digital Communication, Pearson Edu.

Reference Books Recommended :1. Jayant and Noll, Digital Transmission of Information.2. Spilker, Satellite Communication, PHI.3. Shu Lin, Error Correcting Codes, PHI.

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ELECTIVE - I

EC 4525 : PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF NETWORKS

S.No. Sub Code Subject L T P Maximum MarksTH CW SW PR Total

1 EC 4525 PerformanceEvaluation ofNetworks

4 - - 100 25 - - 125

Theory :Unit 1. Review of probability, joint & conditional probability, independent events, Bayes rules &

Bernouli trials, Introduction to random variables & their moments, random process.

Unit 2. An overview of circuit switching, packet switching & layered communicationarchitectures.

Unit 3. Introduction to queuing systems & their notation, structure, classification of stochasticprocesses, discrete & continuous time Markov chains, transition probability & steady stateprobability, birth & death process, M/M/1 queue & memory less property associated withit.

Unit 4. Poisson process, Little’s formula, state dependent queues.

Unit 5. X.25 protocol, performance analysis of stop-and-wait protocol, Go-back N protocol &HDLC protocol. Network of queues, open & closed queuing networks.

Text Books Recommended :1. Trivedi T.S., Probability & Statistics with Reliability, Queuing & Computer Science Applications ,

2 Ed, Wiley.2. Schwartz M., Telecommunication Networks, Protocols, Modeling & Analysis, Addison Wesley.3. Kleinrock L., Queuing Systems Vol. 1, John Wiley & Sons.

Reference Books Recommended :1. Chung, Elementary Probability Theory, Narosa Pub.2. Peeble, Probability and Random Variables, Pearson Publ.3. Raj Jain, The Art of Computer Systems Performance Analysis, John Wiley & Sons.

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ELECTIVE - I

EC 4526 : Broadband Communication

S.No. Sub Code Subject L T P Maximum MarksTH CW SW PR Total

1 EC 4526 BroadbandCommunication

4 - - 100 25 - - 125

Theory:Unit 1. Basics of Broadband communication network: Overview of broadband technologies,

and evolution of Broadband. Fiber distributed data interface (FDDI)- Concepts, Standards,Protocol Architecture, Network Topology; Distribute Queue dual bus- Features. Concepts,Protocol and Working; Frame relay- Standards, field Format, Architecture and Features;Advanced frame relay, Switched multi megabit data service (SMDS)- Standards,Architecture, Protocol and Features; Advanced SMDS; ATM- Protocol and Working;SONET/SDH- Standards. Protocol and Working.

Unit 2. Broadband architecture: BISDN lower layers- Reference Model, Architectures,Functions and Protocol; BISDN higher layers- Management, User Plane and Control orSignaling; Broadband service aspects, Interactive Services, Distribution Services, Networkaspects, user network interface aspects; Broadband Access Architecture.

Unit 3. Broadband ATM switching & transmission: ATM based switching, principles,requirements, switching building blocks, matrix & cell processing in a switch; ATMTraffic Management, Congestion Control and Traffic Engineering, BroadbandTransmission network, functional components & their functions, Network Architecture,Broadband Intelligent Network.

Unit 4. Broadband Access Technologies – Introduction to Wi-Fi and WiMax, IEEE 802.16standard its architecture and layered structure, different scheduling services, MACprotocols.

Unit 5. Broadband Backbone Network design – Introduction to Next Generation Network,basics of smart antenna, concepts of MCPC and SCPC, Broadband circuit for optical fibercommunication, Introduction to 4G Broadband technologies.

Text Books Recommended :1. Balaji Kumar, “Broadband communications”, McGraw Hill, 20012. William J. Byeda. “Data communications: From basics to Broadband”3. R. Bates “Broadband Telecommunication handbook”Reference Books Recommended :1. Robert Newman. “Broadband communications

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SEMESTER-B

EC 4555: MICROWAVE ENGINEERING

S.No. Sub Code Subject L T P Maximum MarksTH CW SW PR Total

1 EC 4555 MicrowaveEngineering

4 1 - 100 25 - - 125

Theory :Unit 1. Special features of microwaves, brief review of transmission structures, transmission line &

wave guide resonators. Limitations of conventional vacuum tubes, Klystron as anamplifier, reflex klystron, bunching phenomenon, mode characteristics, magnetron, TWT,backward wave oscillator.

Unit 2. Solid state microwave sources, bipolar transistor & FET at microwave frequency,transferred electron devices, Gunn oscillators, IMPATT diode & its various modes ofoperations, Design of microwave amplifiers & oscillators employing BJT & FET using S-parameter techniques, Tunnel diode and its applications, Varactor diode and parametricamplifiers, frequency multipliers.

Unit 3. Kirchoff’s law at microwave frequency, scattering matrix representation, S-parameters &its applications. Detector diodes, detector mounts, detector output indicator, slotted line,measurement of power, impedance & S-parameter, measurement of frequency & VSWR.

Unit 4. Impedance transformer, microwave filters, directional couplers, E-plane Tee, H-plane tee,matched hybrid tee. Tensor permeability, wave propagation in ferrite medium, Faradayrotation, Isolators, Circulators, YIG resonators.

Unit 5. PIN diodes & switches, series & shunt mounted diode switches, diode phase shifters,attenuators, logic circuit, advantage & limitations of Microwave Integrated Circuits(MICs), lumped components, industrial applications of microwaves.

Text Books Recommended :1. Liao S., Microwave Devices & Circuits., PHI.2. Gupta K.C., Microwave Engg., Wiley Easter Pub.3. Watson, Solid State Microwave Devices, Wiley.

Reference Books Recommended :1. Gandhi, Microwave Engineering & Application, McMillan Int. Ed.2. Reich, Microwave Principles, CBS Publ.3. Collin, Foundations for microwave engineering, Wiley Publ.

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EC 4556: OPTICAL COMMUNICATIONS

S.No. Sub Code Subject L T P Maximum MarksTH CW SW PR Total

1 EC 4556 Optical Communication 4 - 2 100 25 50 50 225

Theory :Unit 1. Overview of optical fibre communications, forms of communication systems, elements of

an optical fibre transmission link, optical fibre systems. Optical fibres : Structure &wave guiding fundamentals, basic optical laws, optical fibre modes & configuration mode,theory for circular wave guides, graded index fibre structure.

Unit 2. Signal degradation in Optical Fibre : Overview of fibre materials, signal distortion inoptical wave guides, pulse broadening in graded index wave guides, mode coupling, opitcalfibre measurements.

Unit 3. Optical sources and detectors: LEDs, LASER diodes, light sources linearity, modal andreflection noise. Physical principles of photo diodes, photo detector noise, detectorresponse time, Avalanche multiplication noise, photo diode materials.

Unit 4. Optical modulation & receiver operation : Analog & digital modulation, fundamentalreceiver operation, digital receiver performance calculation, preamplifier design, analogreceivers, heterodyne receiver .Transmission link analysis, Point to point links,Introduction to coherent optical communication & applications of optical fibers

Unit 5. Power launching,coupling in fiber & optical networks : Source of fibre power launching,lensing scheme for coupling improvement, fibre to fibre joints, splicing techniques, Opticalfibre connectors. WDM, Line coding, Introduction to SONET and SDH.

Note :Practicals of EC - 4555 will also be included in practicals of EC – 4556.

Text Books Recommended :1. Senior J.M., Optical Fibre Communications : Principles & Practice, PHI.2. Agrawal Govind P., Fibre Optic Communication Systems, John Wiley & Sons, students Ed.3. Black Uyless, Optical Networks and 3rd Genration Transport Systems, Pearson.

Reference Books Recommended:1. Keiser G, Optical Fibre Communication, McGraw Hill.2. Mynbanv and Scheiner, Fibre Optic Communication Technology, Pearson Edu.3. Djfar K Mynbaev & Scheiner, Fibre Optic Communication Technology, Pearson.

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EC 4558: PERIPHERALS AND INTERFACES

S.No. Sub Code Subject L T P Maximum MarksTH CW SW PR Total

1 EC 4558 Peripherals & Interfaces 4 1 2 100 25 25 50 200

Theory :Unit 1. Fundamentals of magnetic and optical recording techniques, digital codes like NRZ, NRZI,

FM, MFM, RLLL etc., IDE, SCSI, interfacing techniques, ESDI protocols and theirapplications, various mother board bus including ISA, EISA, VME, PCI etc., and theircomparison, basics and working of CD and DVD.

Unit 2. Floppy/Winchester disk controller like 8272, 82064, disk controller intelligence andfunctions, streaming cartridge and controller. Different types of monitors like CGA, VGA,SVGA etc.

Unit 3. Different types of printers, dot matrix, laser, ink jet printers, centronix and RS-232 serialports, introduction to the family of IBM compatible PC. Peripheral interface ICs such as8212, 8155, 8253/8254, 8255, 8237.

Unit 4. CRT controller 6845/8275 and key board display controller 8279 and PC key boardinterfacing. Serial communication using 8251 USART and RS-232C.

Unit 5. Computer assembly and study of various latest motherboards. Redundant Array ofInexpensive Disks (RAID-0, 1, 2).

Text Books Recommended :1. Govindrajalu, IBM PC and clones, MH2. Bhupendra singh Chhabra, 8085 micro-processor and its applications, Dhanpat Rai publ.3. Train W., PC upgrading and maintenance, BPB Publ.

Reference Books Recommended :1. Bhupendra singh Chhabra, The intel 8086/8088 micro processor architecture, Dhanpat Rai publ.2. Rodney Zaks, Interfacing techniques.3. IBM PC/XT/AT technical reference manual.

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EC 4559: SATELLITE AND RADAR COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS

S.No. Sub Code Subject L T P Maximum MarksTH CW SW PR Total

1 EC 4559 Satellite & RadarCommunication

Systems

4 - 2 100 25 50 50 225

Theory :

Unit 1. Basics of Satellite Subsystems: Geo-stationary and other Satellite orbits and its location

from earth, Satellite Communication Subsystems, Transponders.

Unit 2. Satellite Channel and link design: Major Frequency allocation, Design of Downlink &

Uplink, Earth Station, Multiple access Techniques including DAMA, SCPC.

Unit 3. Satellite Navigation & Global Positioning Systems: Introduction to GPS Positioning

principles, GPS receivers and codes, Satellite Signal Acquisition, GPS Signal Level &

timing accuracy, differential GPS, VSAT.

Unit 4. Radar Systems: Historical review of Radar, Range equation and its analysis, Different

Display Systems like PPI, E- Scope etc.

CW & FM Radar: MTI and Pulse-Doppler radar, Radar Scanning & tracking, Application

of Radar such as Navigation Systems etc.

Unit 5. Micro strip Antenna: Rectangular, Circular, Triangular M-Strip Antenna, Microstrip

Traveling wave Antenna Feeding Techniques, Microstrip Antenna Array, Analysis-Design

and Measurement techniques of Microstrip Antenna. Ultra Wide Band Antenna & its

application: Phased Array, Smart Antenna systems and features.

Text Books Recommended :1. Timothy Pratt & Charles Bostain, Satellite Communication, 2ed, Wiley.

3. I.J.Bahal and P. Bhatia, Microstrip Antenna, New ed, Artech house Inc.

4. Tapan & Sarkar, Smart Antenna. IEEE Press/ CRC Press.

Reference Books Recommended :1. Emanuel Fthenakis, Manual of Satellite Communication ,Tata Mcgraw Hill2. M.I. Skolnik ,Introduction to Radar System,3ed,TMH,20013. D. Roddy, Satellite Communication.

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ELECTIVE - II

EI 4572 : MEDICAL ELECTRONICS

S.No. Sub Code Subject L T P Maximum MarksTH CW SW PR Total

1 EI 4572 Medical Electronics 4 - - 100 25 - - 125

Theory :Unit 1. Review : General human physiology, electro physiology of muscles, generation and

transmission of action potentials, basic charge on cells, depolarizaton and repolarization,bioelectric signal sources, electro physiology of nerves, evoked potentials, physiology ofheart, heart as a pump, various types of electrodes and their constructions, performance andapplications, physiological transducers.

Unit 2. Measurement and analytical techniques : blood flow meters, blood pressure and cardiacoutput measurement, measurements of heart sounds, Plethysmography, ECG, EMG, EEGetc.

Unit 3. Biomedical recorders : signal conditioning and processing circuits for medical recordingsystems. Bedside monitor ECG machine and cardioscope, patient care and monitoring,electrical safety of medical equipments.

Unit 4. Therapeutic Equipments : Pacemakers - theory and design aspects, Defibrillator, laserapplication in biomedical field. Artificial kidney and dialysers, X-ray machines andcomputed tomography, magnetic resonance and ultra sonic imaging systems, ultra sound inmedicines, introduction to thermography.

Unit 5. Advanced microprocessor and PC based bio medical instruments.Biomedical telemetry.

Text Books Recommended :1. Khandpur R. S. , Handbook of biomedical instrumentation, TMH.2. Carr and Brown, Introduction to Biomedical equipment technology, Pearson Edu.

Reference Books Recommended :1. Cromwell L., Weibell F. J. and Pfeiffer, E. A. , Biomedical instrumentation and measurements,

PHI/Pearson

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ELECTIVE - II

EC 4575 : STOCHASTIC COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS

S.No. Sub Code Subject L T P Maximum MarksTH CW SW PR Total

1 EC 4575 StochasticCommunication

System

4 - - 100 25 - - 125

Theory :Unit 1. Introduction to probability & stochastic processes, conditional probability & Baye’s Law,

Random Variables and their Moments, transformation of random variables.SSS & WSSprocessses, power spectral density, mathematics of white noise.

Unit 2. Sampling process and waveform coding : Mathematical theory of sampling, samplingtheorem, ideal & practical aspects of sampling, Quantization, companding, robustquantization.

Unit 3. Detection and estimation : Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization, vector space formulation(geometric interpretation) of signals, noise analysis, general modulator & demodulatorstructure, OOK, FSK, PSK, BPSK, MPSK, OFDM and other modulation schemes, Unionbound.

Unit 4. Base band and pulse shaping, Distortionless baseband binary transmission, ISI, adaptiveequalization, echo cancellation.Linear codes, block codes, Hamming codes, cyliccodes.Data network, introduction to protocols, statistical multiplexing.

Unit 5. Computer Network as Network of Queues, arrival process, service time distributions, etc.,throughput, mean delay and blocking in M/M/1 and M/M/2 queue.

Text Books Recommended :1. Trivedi K.S., Probability and Statistics with reliability, queuing and Computer Science

Applications, Wiley.2. Haykins Simon, Digital Communication, Wiley publ.3. Shu Lin, Error Correcting Codes, PHI.

Reference Books Recommended :1. Schwartz M., Telecommunication Networks, Protocols Modelling and Analysis, Addision Wesley.2. Peebles, Probability, Random Variables and Random Signal Principles, MH.3. Papoulis, Probability, random variables and stochastic processes, MGH.

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ELECTIVE - II

EC 4576 : MODELLING AND SIMULATION

S.No. Sub Code Subject L T P Maximum MarksTH CW SW PR Total

1 EC 4576 Modelling &Simulation

4 - - 100 25 - - 125

Theory :Unit 1. Review of basic probability and statistics, Random variables and their properties like mean,

variance and their correlations.

Unit 2. Simulation output data and Stochastic Processes, Confidence intervals and hypothesis testsfor the Mean Law of Large numbers.Systems, models and simulation, discrete eventsimulation and its components, time advance mechanism.

Unit 3. Simulation of single server queuing system : Problem statement, program organization andlogic, determining events and variables, simulation output and discussion.

Unit 4. Random number Generators : Linear congruential generators and other types of generators,emperical and theoritical tests of random number generators.

Unit 5. Selection of input probability distributions.Parameterization of contionuous distributions,continuous, discrete and emperical distributions, techniques for assessing sampleindependance.

Text Books Recommended :1. Law and Kelten, Simulation, Modelling and Analysis 2nd Ed., MH.2. Bank and Carson, Modelling and simulation, PHI.3. .Schwartz M., Telecommunication Networks, Protocols Modelling and Analysis, Addision Wesley.

Reference Books Recommended :1. Leigh J. R., Modelling and simulation, Peter Peregrims.2. Garcia & Garcia, Network Modelling, Simulation and Analysis, Marcel Dekker Inc.

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ELECTIVE - II

EC 4577: MODERN DIGITAL TECHNIQUES

S.No. Sub Code Subject L T P Maximum MarksTH CW SW PR Total

1 EC 4577 Modern DigitalTechniques

4 - - 100 25 - - 125

Theory:Unit 1. Review of digital circuits and introduction to digital design concept.Minimization of

switching function - Quine McCluskey method, iterative consensus, multiple outputminimization.

Unit 2. Combinational logic design using Integrated circuits - characteristics and comparison ofmajor IC logic families, logic design using SSI and MSI devices, ROM and theirapplications.

Unit 3. Review of sequential ICs like counters, PLA etc.Unit 4. Analysis and synthesis of sequential circuits - Basic models of sequential machines,

equivalence and minimization, the sequence detector, fundamental of asyncohonussequential machines.

Unit 5. Reliable design and fault tests - Hazards, fault detector in combinational circuits, pathsensitizing method, Boolean difference method.

Text Books Recommended :1. Fletoher William I., An Engineering Approach to Digital Design, PHI.2. Zvi Kohavi, Switching and Finite Automata Theory, IInd Ed. TMH.3. Morris Mano, Digital Design, TMH.

Reference Books Recommended :1. Lee Samuel C., Digital Circuit and Logic Design, PHI.2. Wakerly, Digital Principles.3. Comer, State Machine Design.


Recommended