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ADX SOLUTIONS
Vacuum Heat Regen Desiccant Air Dryer
Confidential
Xebec Overview & Introduction
Fundamentals of Desiccant Air Drying Technology
Vacuum Heat Regen (Zero Purge) Desiccant Air Dryer
Maintenance of Vacuum Heat Regen Desiccant Dryer
SCOPE
Confidential
Note : The information in this presentation is confidential & is meant for M+W &
Medtronic Singapore internal use only, & must not be given to any 3rd party company
without the written permission from Xebec Adsorption South East Asia Pte Ltd.
Company OverviewConfidential
Company OverviewConfidential
Company OverviewConfidential
Xebec South East Asia Facility
(Top left): Company Service Vans
(Above): Singapore Sales Office with area
over 4500 sq ft
(Bottom left): Xebec Dryer
Company OverviewConfidential
Company OverviewConfidential
Company OverviewConfidential
Company OverviewConfidential
Fundamentals of Desiccant Air
Drying Technology
Confidential
WHY TREAT COMPRESSED AIRA compressor takes in atmospheric air that is loaded with moisture, dirt, dust
fibers and bacteria. Due to constant use, wear & tear, most compressors deliver
large amounts of oil fumes along with compressed air. The hot air delivered by a
compressor carries contaminants which cause corrosion, excessive wear,
malfunction and ultimately failure of your compressed air components, tools and
system. To assure a reliable and efficient operation of a plant, these
contaminants must be removed.
TO COMPRESSED
AIR SYSTEM
AIR
COMPRESSOR RUST
190M particles/m3
Confidential
The air loaded with moisture,particles and oil is
purified by means of filtration and drying.
filtered are:
Solid particles &
coalescing components
dried are :
all vapour phase components
Fundamentalson purification of compressed air
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58.3
17.5
4.50
0.76
0.10-40 -20 0 20 40
Wa
ter
vap
ou
r co
nte
nt
g/m
³
Dew point °C
filtration
condensation
adsorption
Fundamentalson water separation and drying
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n Adsorbents
with fine pores
inner surface area
up to 1000 m² /g
n Adsorbents types
- Molecular sieve
- silica gel
- activated alumina
Fundamentalsstructure of the desiccant
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FundamentalsRegeneration - Heatless
Loading time after each load situation
tB = 3 - 5 min. Adsorption of moisture
on external desiccant surface.
Regeneration without heat supply instead with a partial
flow (typically 15%) of already dried and expanded
compressed air in the counter current direction.
Confidential
FundamentalsRegeneration - Heated
Loading time after each load set-up
tB = 4 - 8 h. Adsorption of moisture on
external surfaces and internal pores
of desiccant beads.
Regeneration with externally heated air in order to
evaporate the moisture that is accumulated deep in the
pores. The regeneration medium carrys the moisture out
from the desiccant & is exhausted out of the plant room.
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nAdsorption and
desorption take place
simultaneously at
the same timeA
dso
rpti
on
Deso
rpti
on
nAdsorption drying
requires two vessels,
filled with an adsorbent
(drying agent)
FundamentalsAdsorption - Desorption
Confidential
Vacuum Heat Regeneration
(Zero Purge) Desiccant Air Dryer
Confidential
Energy Costs on the Rise Again11July08 @ US$147
Current
US$72
Confidential
Electricity Tariff on the Rise Again
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Vacuum Heat Regen (Zero Purge) Dryer
Can Help Companies to Save Energy!
Does not use valuable
compressed air for regeneration of
desiccant
Ambient air is used for both the
heat regeneration cycle & cooling
cycle
Autodew control for Dewpoint
Dependent Switching (DDS) to
maximize energy savings
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SS desiccant bed support for effective air flow distribution
External heater (low watt density type for long life span)
Reliable vacuum pump of continuous duty type
Intensive closed loop cooling option (Zero Purge) for countries
with high humidity)
Siemens PLC control – monitors all critical operating
conditions
Characteristics of Xebec Vacuum Heat Regen Dryer
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Heat Regen Cycle (Right Chamber)
Wet
Air in
CDA out
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Cooling Cycle (Right Chamber)
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Re-Pressurization (Right Chamber)
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Heat Regen Cycle (Left Chamber)
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Cooling Cycle (Left Chamber)
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Re-Pressurization (Left Chamber)
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Adsorption
Range (20 to 60°C)
Desorption
Range (160 to 200°C)
Transition
range (70 to 80°C)
After the heating
and before switch over
from
desorption to
adsorption,the desiccant
bed must
be cooled to
approx. 60°C,
to avoid a heat and
pressure dewpoint spike.
0
50
10
0
150
20
0
Te
mp
era
ture
°C
Adsorption / Desorption Information
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Major Component – Switching Valves
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High performance butterfly valve
For 2” and larger valves requirement
Inlet and Regen Exhaust Valves
Double or Single acting rack &
pinion actuator for long life &
precise operation
Full face sealing mechanism
for long life
Features SS Disc
Carbon Steel Body
Switching Valves
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Major Component – External Heater
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Flanged immersion heater
Low watt density type (for long life span)
Incoloy* sheath element
Insulated heater housing
Temp dependent Regeneration cycles
Adequate regeneration is confirmed by
actual regen air outlet temperature, not
simply by a timer
External Electric Heater
* Alloy which combines good strength with excellent
resistance to oxidation & carbonization under high
temperature conditions
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Vacuum Pump
Quiet operation
Totally enclosed fan cooled
housing
Sized for required regen vacuum
pressure and maximum required
regen flow rate
Brands of Vacuum Pump may
varies
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User Interface/Text DisplayOPERATOR INTERFACE
F1 => DRYER STATUS
F2 => MANUAL STEP AHEAD (MANUAL MODE ONLY)
F3 => DRYER ALARM STATUS
F4 => ALARM RESET
SHIFT=> In order to choose one of the next four options, the SHIFT
button must be pressed first. An “s” in the lower right corner
indicates the upper row is now active.
F5 => DRYER OPERATING MODE MENU
F6 => HEATER SHEATH TEMPERATURE AND SETPOINT
F7 => HEATER OUTLET TEMPERATURE AND SETPOINTS
F8 => REGEN. OUTLET TEMPERATURE AND SETPOINTS
ARROWS ALLOW USER TO SCROLL UP OR DOWN INSIDE OF DISPLAY. A FLASHING ARROW ON THE RIGHT SIDE OF THE SCREEN INDICATE THAT MORE INFORMATION IS AVAILABLE IN THE DIRECTION OF THE ARROW AND CAN BE ACCESSED BY USING THE SCROLL ARROWS.
ESC => ACCESSES THE MENU MODE.
ENTER=> TO CONFIRM THE COMMAND.
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Maintenance of Vacuum Heat
Regeneration Adsorption Dryer
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Daily Maintenance
• Unusual noises
• Check for any alarm
• Check dewpoint
• Check inlet pressure & temperature
• Check that filter condensate drain is working
• Check drain pipe for blockage
Visual Check
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Weekly Maintenance
• Check Filter’s differential pressure indicator. If in
region of 8~10 psi indicates that element is dirty &
should be replaced
•Inspect inlet suction filter & clean or replace if
clogged, dirty or damaged
Visual Check
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Monthly Maintenance
• Check silencers/mufflers on dryer and
replace if clogged or dirty
• Check dryer operation cycle for proper
operation of butterfly valves & solenoid
valves.
• Check if heater outlet temp is between 350
degF & 450 degF (Press Shift F7)
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Annual Maintenance• Replace the suction inlet filter
• Replace elements of Pre, After-filters &
Final air filter at least once a year
• Disassemble, clean & inspect all check
valves (if possible)
• Calibration of Autodew sensor
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Thank you for your attention.
Any Questions ?
Confidential