You have 3 ½ mins. to complete the reading quiz.
3 ½ minutes
EndPass in your sheets
Tokugawa Japan
Monday October 7, 2013
Today’s ObjectiveStudents will be able to describe the interaction between Japan and the West by…•Completing guided notes,•Analyzing an historical document, •Examining their weekend homework assignment
Japanese Society
Daimyo, the heads of noble families, were not unified and warred with one another, until…
The Three Great Unifiers
Oda Nobuna
ga
Tokugawa
Ieyasu
Toyotomi
Hideyoshi
Controlled the daimyo and restored
central rule. Established the city
of Edo (Tokyo) as the capital and ruled as
SHOGUN
• Shoguns maintain peace by holding the families of each daimyo in the capital city of Edo• Daimyo are less
likely to battle one another because their families would be held accountable
• Samurai become less of a warrior class and shift to local administration
The Hostage System Onward
to glorious paperwo
rk!
Europeans in JapanPortuguese Europeans to arrive in Japan (1543)• Trade goods like eyeglasses, tobacco…
and GUNS!• They also bring Christianity
Firearms had benefits over traditional means of warfare…
Europeans in Japan
With a little training, nearly any peasant could fire a gun
Thanks for the new toys, Portugal!
I’m really expensive
by compariso
n
Europeans in JapanFrancis Xavier, a Jesuit missionary arrives in 1549• Thousands of
Japanese are converting to Christianity, but…
• Christianity is banned after Jesuits destroy local shrines
• Christians are expelled from Japan
• European merchants are also soon expelled
No, I’m Charles Francis Xavier… you’re
thinking of a different
guy…
Euro
pean
s in
Ja
pan
• The Onin War causes Japan to break up into semi-independent feudal states
1467
• The Portuguese become the first European traders to reach Japan
1542
• Japan is reunified under the rule of a single Shogun
1590
• Systematic persecutions drive Christians out of Japan
1612 to 1638
• Japanese are forbidden from traveling abroad and foreign access is restricted
1639
Europeans out of Japan
Selected Document Excerpts:1. Japanese ships are strictly forbidden to leave for foreign
countries.2. No Japanese is permitted to go abroad. If there is anyone who
attempts to do so secretly, he must be executed. The ship so involved must be impounded and its owner arrested, and the matter must be reported to the higher authority.
3. If any Japanese returns from overseas after residing there, he must be put to death.
4. If there is any place where the teachings of padres (Christianity) is practiced, the two of you must order a thorough investigation….
7. If there are any Southern Barbarians (Westerners) who propagate the teachings of padres, or otherwise commit crimes, they may be incarcerated in the prison maintained by the Omura domain, as was done previously….
10. Samurai are not permitted to purchase any goods originating from foreign ships directly from Chinese merchants in Nagasaki….
You have 6 minutes to complete the assignment… 6 minutes
EndLet’s go over it!