By Dr. Raksha Singh Principal Shri Shankaracharya College Bhilai,Junwani,C.G rakshasingh20@hotmail.com

Dr Raksha Singh

Youth?

� Age where he leaves education and finds his/her first employment

� As per National Youth Policy-youth age 13 to 35 years

Dr Raksha Singh

India poised to be youngest

� Youngest nation-median age of 25 years

� Japan -43 years, US 36 years

� BRICS- India is youngest with working age population- rise to 70% by 2030

Dr Raksha Singh

Indian Youth

� By 2020 –India becomes youngest country

� Demographic dividend- holds 66% of total population

� Already a majority but not ruling majority

� If not handled properly, converts in demographic disaster

Dr Raksha Singh

Youth Literacy

� Total Literacy Rate – 74.04 % (Census-2011)

� Youth literacy -9% higher

82.14% 65.46%

0, 0% 0, 0%

Literacy rate%

male

female

Dr Raksha Singh

Literacy rate Ranking of States in India by Literacy Rate

S. No State Literacy Rate

(2011Census) Male Literacy Rate

(2011 Census) Female Literacy Rate

(2011 Census)

1 Andaman & Nicobar Islands 86.3% 90.1% 81.8%

2 Andhra Pradesh 67.7% 75.6% 59.7% 3 Arunachal Pradesh 67.0% 73.7% 59.6% 4 Assam 73.2% 78.8% 67.3% 5 Bihar 63.8% 73.5% 53.3% 6 Chandigarh 86.4% 90.5% 81.4% 7 Chhattisgarh 71.0% 81.5% 60.6% 8 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 77.7% 86.5% 65.9%

9 Daman & Diu 87.1% 91.5% 79.6% 10 Delhi 86.3% 91.0% 80.9% 11 Goa 87.4% 92.8% 81.8% 12 Gujarat 79.3% 87.2% 70.7% 13 Haryana 76.6% 85.4% 66.8% 14 Himachal Pradesh 83.8% 90.8% 76.6% 15 Jammu and Kashmir 68.7% 78.3% 58.0%

16 Jharkhand 67.6% 78.5% 56.2% 17 Karnataka 75.6% 82.8% 68.1%

Dr Raksha Singh

S. No State Literacy Rate

(2011Census) Male Literacy Rate

(2011 Census) Female Literacy Rate

(2011 Census) 18 Kerala 93.9% 96.0% 92.0% 19 Lakshadweep 92.3% 96.1% 88.2% 20 Madhya Pradesh 70.6% 80.5% 60.0% 21 Maharashtra 82.9% 89.8% 75.5% 22 Manipur 79.8% 86.5% 73.2% 23 Meghalaya 75.5% 77.2% 73.8% 24 Mizoram 91.6% 93.7% 89.4% 25 Nagaland 80.1% 83.3% 76.7% 26 Orissa 73.5% 82.4% 64.4% 27 Puducherry 86.5% 92.1% 81.2% 28 Punjab 76.7% 81.5% 71.3% 29 Rajasthan 67.1% 80.5% 52.7% 30 Sikkim 82.2% 87.3% 76.4% 31 Tamil Nadu 80.3% 86.8% 73.9% 32 Tripura 87.8% 92.2% 83.1% 33 Uttar Pradesh 69.7% 79.2% 59.3% 34 Uttarakhand 79.6% 88.3% 70.7% 35 West Bengal 77.1% 82.7% 71.2% - INDIA 74.04% 82.14% 65.46%

Literacy rate…

Dr Raksha Singh

Unemployment Reports

� Data from UN World Population Prospects depicts population in the 15-24 age group has increased by 45.3% in India between 1990 and 2015. Jobs for this segment were 19% in 1990 and came down to 18.4% last year.

� World Development Indicators data of the World Bank shows that only one in three people in the 15-24 years was employed in 2014.

Dr Raksha Singh

DATA

Dr Raksha Singh

SCENARIO

� In September 2015, the unemployment reached a mark that 23 lakh people applied for 368 posts of peon in the state secretariat in Uttar Pradesh. Among the applicants, 255 candidates with a PhD degree and more than two lakh hold BTech, BSc, Mcom and MSc degrees.

Dr Raksha Singh

Youth Choice and Concern

� Entertainment-Case Study-Discuss

� Alcohol

� Easy money –Placement discussion

Dr Raksha Singh

Concern

� Unemployment

� Crime

� 40 % rise in juvenile crimes in Indian cities between 2001 and 2010

� Maximum culprit from family with single earner

� Family size 5 to 7 persons

� According to National crime Records Bureau

� 44 % of the culprits are of the age 10-30 yrs

Dr Raksha Singh

Need of a Country

� LEADER

� Our perception about politics

� Discussion...

� OUR TEACHINGS

� Rajneeti Or Rajyaneeti

�

� Our perception about politics

� Discussion...

� OUR TEACHINGS

� Rajneeti Or Rajyaneeti

Dr Raksha Singh

Our Fault

� We need good governance

� We promote our kids to become Engineer and Doctor

� Our perception of NETA-Minister

� Negative

� Anti social

Dr Raksha Singh

Youth- Values

� Country needs

� Energy

� Enthusiasm

� Moral values

� Torch bearers of development

� Responsibility

� Potential

� Ex- Jessica Lal murder case

� AAP victory 67/70

Dr Raksha Singh

Present Condition

Youth Vs Governence � Median Age - 29 Years

� Average age of Cabinet ministers-60years

� largest Gap - Age and Thoughts

Dr Raksha Singh

Participation of Youth in India Making

� Politics

27%

71%

2% 0%

Indian Politician

young

Aged

Older

Dr Raksha Singh

True Reality

Dr Raksha Singh

Four Questions

� How do u transform a child into a leader?

� How do u nurture the seeds to help to grow into bigger mission?

� How do you identify what is unique in you?

� What are the criteria for achieving success?

Dr Raksha Singh

Young Politicians

� Rahul Gandhi

� Sachin Pilot

� Akhilesh Yadav

� ………

� ……..

WHY ?

Dr Raksha Singh

Indian Politics

- Major hurdles of Youth

� Lack of opportunities for young population

� Background

� Majority are old

� Lack of keenness

� Majority of Youth uninterested

Dr Raksha Singh

Methodology

� Retirement age of Politician

� Qualification

� Ban if criminal background

Dr Raksha Singh

� Verse of Bhagwat Gita

� Showing them true path

� Encourage them for right things

� Motivation

� Guidance

� How to relieve stress

Dr Raksha Singh

Our Acceptance

Patiently listen them

Make them feel important

Encourage them to be leaders

Inculcate nation development concern

Dr Raksha Singh

Thank You

Dr Raksha Singh