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zone
In Colour
Connected to Music
A Day in the Life
Inspiring Change
Q&A
BIG Music
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b &
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december 2010 / digital issue 20
Singing in the Gorbals
Listen up!There will be minor modifications to ABRSM aural tests from January2011. Full details can be found atwww.abrsm.org/aural.
New books of Specimen Aural Tests to support teachers and students are now available, with optional CDs for students to use to practise at home.
Ask your local music shop or visit www.abrsm.org/shop.
3zone magazine digital edition 20 / december 2010 © zone new media 2010 / www.zonemag.net
zone
Connected to Music Jan Ford reports on a dynamic orchestral
music partnership project
p5
Givin’ it LaldieGetting the Gorbals singing
p9
A Day in the LifeJazz and afternoon tea with Kai Hoffman
p12
Inspiring Change A NYCoS partnership project in Polmont Young Offenders Institution
p15
Q&ASession singing with a difference at Abbey Road Studios
p17
BIG MusicKim Edgar reports from Broomhouse in Edinburgh
p18
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b &
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december 2010 / digital issue 20
zonezonedigital edition 20 December 2010
Editor
Cathy Tozer
Contributors
Shelly Coyne
Kim Edgar
Jan Ford
Kai Hoffman
Carol Laula
Publisher
Ian Clethero
zonedigital is published by
Zone New Media Limited
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4 zone magazine digital edition 20 / dec 2010 © zone new media 2010 www.zonemag.net
Sisters Are Doing It For Themselves!
It’s coincidence that all of the articles in
this edition of Zone magazine are written
by women yet what a happy coincidence –
and what a varied and inspiring collection
of women!
From 12-year-old Amber who tells us about
her experience of session singing at Abbey
Road Studios (p17) to jazz singer Kai
Hoffman who reports on the pleasures and
pitfalls of presenting a concert for Music in
Hospitals (p12); from the three community
musicians – Shelly Coyne (p9), Kim Edgar
(p18) and Carol Laula (p15) – reflecting on
their work in community settings in
Scotland to Jan Ford, Partnership Manager
for Orchestras Live, reporting on
Northamptonshire’s Connected to Music
project (p5), these women represent an
intriguing cross-section of those working at
the forefront of music and music education
in the UK today.
Less of a coincidence is the fact that three
of our contributors are living and working in
Scotland. musiclearninglive!, Zone’s
national festival of music education, will
take place in Scotland for the first time in
March 2011 and we have consciously
chosen to put the spotlight on Scottish
music education in the lead up to this major
event. Presented in partnership with
Creative Scotland and sponsored by GAK
Education, musiclearninglive!2011 will bring
together music educators from all over the
world for two days of
learning, networking,
showcasing,
performing and
debating at the Royal
Scottish Academy of
Music and Drama in
Glasgow on 3 & 4
March 2011.
Shelly Coyne (who was so inspired by
musiclearninglive!2008 that she retrained as
a community musician!) will be presenting
a case study on her Gorbals-based project,
Givin’ it Laldie, while Carol Laula will lead a
session on songwriting. Other conference
highlights include keynotes from Andrew
Dixon, Chief Executive of Creative Scotland
and Dr László Nemes, Director of the
Kodály Institute in Hungary as well as case
study presentations by Sistema Scotland
and In Harmony Lambeth, a whole Digital
Learning strand and a concert for
delegates by Scots Singer of the Year
2008/9, Emily Smith.
If you can get there, do but in the
meantime, we hope you enjoy these
fascinating contributions from our six
women musicians and educators. Happy
reading!
Cathy Tozer
Editor
Conference information and registration
musiclearninglive2011.com
modelled explicitly on particular pedagogy, it has
nevertheless achieved outstanding outcomes in the
area of personalised learning as young people have
been engaged throughout as co-partners in the
learning process.
Jane Hargrave, peripatetic music teacher for NMPAS
and Director of Daventry Music Centre has observed
the rapid development of the new string players.
‘Working in small groups to create music that is their
own and not from a book or written notation seems
to have a profound impact on the children. The
groups have a stake in the music they perform as it
has been created by them. There is an immediate
5zone magazine digital edition 20 / december 2010 © zone new media 2010 / www.zonemag.net
Orchestras Live: Connected to Music
It seems like only yesterday that Orchestras Live and its partners in
Northamptonshire got the go-ahead by the then DCSF, now DfE, to launch
Connected to Music, one of five Music Partnership projects. Jan Ford, Partnership
Manager for Orchestras Live, the lead partner, reflects on a project that has had a
profound impact on all those involved.
It all started in October 2009 when we hosted the
launch event for Daventry schools at
Northampton’s Royal & Derngate. Since then,
there have been over 69 creative sessions in
schools involving 250 pupils who have worked with
111 professional musicians, played 28 different
instruments and performed three concerts
attended by over 3,000 people. That’s a lot of
musical creativity and a massive logistical
achievement.
Built on the foundations of a strong existing
partnership with Northamptonshire County Council,
Royal & Derngate, Royal Philharmonic Orchestra
and sinfonia ViVA, the project set out to develop a
new model of music learning in seven Daventry
schools that would connect listening, composing
and performing in schools linking the KS2 and KS3
music curriculum, providing a real connection
between Primary and Secondary music teaching.
Uniquely, the project has been delivered by a
Creative Ensemble made up of music and non-
music specialist classroom teachers, Advanced
Skills teachers, peripatetic music teachers from
Northamptonshire Music and Performing Arts
Service, professional orchestral musicians from the
Royal Philharmonic Orchestra and sinfonia ViVA and
two post-16 musicians from the Daventry area – all
led by Creative Director Tim Steiner. Whilst not
Connection, the celebration concert which took place at Royal & Derngate on 25 May 2010. Photo credit – Bob Fielding
6 zone magazine digital edition 20 / dec 2010 © zone new media 2010 / www.zonemag.net
share many exciting performances both in schools
and at Royal & Derngate.’
Rigorous evaluation has been built into the project
from the outset with a focus on the formative rather
the more usual summative research. Our research
partner, Dr Ross Prior at the University of
Northampton, has helped us to collect a wide range
of material using a range of methodologies and not
just the usual questionnaires. Extensive use of mini-
digital cameras and audio recorders has been used
to track progress and all Creative Ensemble
members have kept a reflective journal which has
reduced the reliance on summative research.
Reactions and learning are recorded as they
happen rather than having to wait until the end of
the project where the spontaneity is often lost.
There have been many unexpected as well as
planned outcomes. We have reached and, in many
cases, exceeded our targets. Over 3,500 children
experienced live orchestral music for the first time
and 60 children as well as some of their teachers
have taken up a musical instrument. Participants
have expanded their musical knowledge, listening
skills and attended concerts for the first time; proud
parents enthuse about their child’s performance
and professional musicians are reappraising their
professional practice - proof that Connected to Music
has enriched and, in some cases, changed lives.
Despite uncertain times, the Connected to Music
partnership is set to continue. Two after-school
Connected to Music clubs began in September,
initially in the Secondary schools for the new Year
7s who were involved in this year’s project then,
after half-term, open to Year 6s from the feeder
schools to join. The Daventry Music Centre hopes
to build a 40-minute weekly session into
the Saturday morning timetable called
Connected 2 Music. Musicians from the
Music Service as well as talented young
musicians from the area will lead these
sessions with occasional interventions
from Tim and RPO/ViVA musicians.
The development of a digital music
resource for use in all schools is well
underway and is being led by one of the
Creative Ensemble members. The aim is
to enable Primary school teachers across
the County to use Connected to Music
learning techniques to deliver the KS2
music entitlement. It will provide music and non-
music specialists in Primary schools with a range of
material to guide and enhance music making in the
classroom and will be supported by training by the
County Council and through the ongoing relationship
with the partners.
Henry Little, Orchestras Live’s Chief Executive,
believes the project is a clear illustration of what an
effective partnership can achieve and what
Orchestras Live is all about. ‘Every Connected to
Music partner has generously contributed their
skills, knowledge and resources to create
something that is truly greater than the sum of its
parts, possibly something as significant as a new
model of music education has emerged which is
very exciting. Despite the current difficult financial
conditions, we are determined to sustain the work
in Northamptonshire, linking venues, professional
orchestras and educators to deliver high-quality
music experiences for young people.’
For further information about the project, visit the website
at www.orchestraslive.org.uk/connectedtomusic
connection with the music which has increased
their motivation to improve and perfect it for
performance.’
The programme has included training sessions
every month for Creative Ensemble members and
regular visits to five Primary and two Secondary
schools in Daventry as well as sessions
with young people who attend the
Daventry Music Centre on a Saturday.
In March 2010, there was an opportunity
to see the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra
at the Get Connected schools’ concert at
Royal & Derngate. Over 3,400 children
and young people from across
Northamptonshire attended the two
performances presented by Tim Steiner
and conducted by Patrick Bailey.
The celebration event, Connection, which
took place in May 2010 at Royal &
Derngate with sinfonia ViVA, was an
inspirational milestone in the project’s development,
providing the springboard for the next phase where
classroom and peripatetic teachers took over
leadership of the creative programme from Tim
Steiner and musicians from the RPO and sinfonia
ViVA.
The concert – featuring young musicians’ compositions
inspired by Beethoven’s Fifth Symphony and Manuel de
Falla’s El Amor Brujo and orchestrated by Tim – was
carefully woven into a stunning programme which
featured sinfonia ViVA and musicians from the RPO
conducted by Stuart Stratford and Daventry-born mezzo
soprano Kim-Marie Woodhouse.
Hilary Miles, Advanced Skills Teacher and Creative
Ensemble member, has found working alongside
professional musicians inspirational. ‘Hearing a
child say that they want to play an instrument
makes it all worthwhile. I have seen a change in
behaviour, concentration, listening skills and
general musicianship from all the children that I
have worked with and have been lucky enough to
Lyn Stowe from Southbrook Junior School
‘Hearing a child say that they want to play
an instrument makes it all worthwhile’
7zone magazine digital edition 20 / december 2010 © zone new media 2010 / www.zonemag.net
Tim Steiner gets the audience going at the Get Connected schools’ concert on 2 March 2010. Photo credit – Alex Soulsby
8 zone magazine digital edition 20 / dec 2010 © zone new media 2010 / www.zonemag.net
‘I loved the beautiful, unexpected pieces of art dotted around, including my favourite, The
Gorbals Boys, a sculpture based on an original photo taken in 1963’
The
Gorb
als
Boy
9zone magazine digital edition 01 / mar 2010 © zone new media 2010
tolerating poor physical and mental health, high
levels of addictions, poverty, unemployment and
social isolation. A Community Profile created by
Faith in Community Scotland’s Transformation
Team (2002) reveals that nearly a third of all
Gorbals children grow up in workless households
with over half living with single parents. The
number of people said to be ‘income deprived’ is
178% above the national average and
overcrowding is still evident in over a quarter of
households. The local picture for health and
crime is equally negative; a quarter of residents
describe their health as ‘not good’, life
expectancy for men is 12 years below the
national average and violent crime is prevalent
and nearly three times above the Scottish
average.
Givin’ it Laldie is the inspiration of a group of
ministers and worshippers at Gorbals Church of
Scotland parish in response to issues for
residents in the local area. The Glasgow
expression refers to a state of great high spirits
brought about by putting a huge amount of effort
into something, often singing. Givin’ it Laldie is a
Community Music project with a focus on singing,
designed to address those needs of the local
Before moving to Scotland earlier this year,
I was offered a wealth of opinions on what
to expect when I started work in the
Gorbals. The Glasgow taxi driver at my interview
dismissed it as ‘a dump’, an Edinburgh Estate
Agent warned me that I would not be safe walking
or cycling through the area alone and that unless
I was wearing a track suit, I would be pelted with
eggs and, finally, a Scottish colleague in my
previous job informed me that I would get on well
enough as long as I did not mention football or
religion or wear anything green (Celtic), blue
(Rangers) or orange!
With the internet full of tales from the not-too-
distant past of overcrowding and violence, I was
more than a little intrigued to find out what the
Gorbals was really all about and why the Church
of Scotland had seen fit to create the post of
a full-time Community Musician to serve the
local area.
Arriving in the Gorbals and driving around the
streets, I was struck by how clean and modern
much of the area known as New Gorbals
appeared. The roads were broad and light with
new, spacious and well-cared-for flats and
attractive landscaped parks. I loved the beautiful,
unexpected pieces of art dotted around, including
my favourite, The Gorbals Boys, a sculpture
based on an original photo taken in 1963. The
three life-sized figures cast in bronze and chrome
humorously depict little boys trying on their
mums’ big, silver high-heeled shoes which light
up at night. Despite having read about and
studied maps of the Gorbals, I had failed to really
consider how close the area was to the city
centre – only separated by the bridges over the
Clyde – or how cosmopolitan and vibrant it must
be, housing the city mosque, a nautical college
and a repertory theatre.
Despite all this, there is, however, no escaping the
harsh reality that the Gorbals is one of the most
deprived areas of Scotland with many residents,
including high numbers of asylum seekers,
9zone magazine digital edition 20 / december 2010 © zone new media 2010 / www.zonemag.net
community brought about by poverty, deprivation
and poor health. The programme seeks to use
music to help create opportunities for greater
social cohesion and integration, to raise self-
confidence and self-esteem and help address the
very real and recognisable divisions brought
about by sectarianism.
Givin’ It Laldie: a Community Musician in the Gorbals
In May 2010, community musician Shelly Coyne moved to Glasgow to set up a cross-
community music project. Here she talks about the first few months of this challenging and
inspiring programme.
Shelly Coyne
Children from St Francis Primary School & Blackfriars Primary School singing at a joint concert
‘The impact of music and singing across
a diverse and, at times, challenging
community really has no limits’
importantly, the local residents, including school
children and teenagers, have been enthusiastic
about both joining and helping to support all the
groups that have been set up.
The first two groups to be launched in September
2010 were the Gorbals Children’s Choir and the
Gorbals Community Choir. The children’s choir is
a cross-school collaboration which brings
together children from the adjacent Catholic and
non-denominational schools – a rare event in the
Gorbals. The choir has to alternate its rehearsals
between the two schools in order to not appear
to be favouring one group over the other and this
is proving a success, with numbers from both
schools remaining high and singers committed to
working towards their first performances.
The community choir, which meets weekly in the
community centre, is a night not to be missed for
those involved! The characters that make up the
choir could not come from more diverse
backgrounds and the tea and biscuit break sees
children, asylum seekers, students, Gorbals
residents (both those from older families and
newer residents) and those that work in the local
area, chatting, laughing and making plans for the
future of the group. The relaxed and positive
atmosphere is attracting singers from out of the
area, sending out a positive image of the Gorbals
across the wider community.
The Sing for Health group which has just started
in Gorbals Leisure Centre is a fairly unique
initiative. The session focuses on the health
benefits of participating in regular group singing
and is strongly endorsed and supported by South
East Glasgow Community Health and Care
Partnership and local GPs who are already
making referrals to the group.
It has been set up in response to research that
supports the principle that group singing can
have a positive effect on mental health issues,
including depression, and can help raise self-
esteem and encourage a positive self-image.
Singing can also help address physical health
issues; it may improve sleep, aid breathing
problems, increase stamina and reduce pain.
The Sing for Health group is generating a lot of
interest from professionals across Glasgow and
it is hoped that it could be rolled out more widely
across the region.
The beauty and uniqueness of this Community
Musician post, where the work is intense and
localised, is the opportunity it affords me to work
across such a wide spectrum of the community
and with all age groups. It is possible that I will
lead singing with many hundreds of people
across a week and these might include mums
and toddlers, school children in the area, young
people at the youth clubs, music students,
refugee groups, those in nearby hostels and
adults in addiction recovery.
The more time spent in the Gorbals, the more it
is clear the positive impact the project is having
and how much more Givin’ it Laldie could be
10 zone magazine digital edition 20 / dec 2010 © zone new media 2010 / www.zonemag.net
One of the many concerns I had before beginning
this post was that it would take some
considerable time to become accepted into the
community and then it would be a slow process
convincing people to come and sing and get
involved. Neither has proved to be the case. The
congregation of Gorbals Church, the many
agencies operating in the area and, most
Shelly Coyne will make a presentation on
the Givin’ it Laldie project to delegates at
musiclearninglive!2011, the National
Festival of Music Education, 3 & 4 March
2011 at the Royal Scottish Academy of
Music and Drama, Glasgow.
Groups from Givin’ it Laldie will also be
performing.
www.musiclearningive2011.com
Young women singing with Shelly at the Playbarn Youth Club
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Shelly Coyne
07728 323636
www.givinitlaldie.org.uk
Nicola Killean, Sistema Scotland Director
achieving. As the only person delivering the
project as well as managing the programmes,
there are constantly challenging decisions that
have to be made as to how my time should be
spent efficiently and effectively.
The role of volunteers and music students
conducting placements in the area opens up
greater possibilities and brings a constantly
changing colour to the project. The exceptional
Community Music students from Glasgow’s Royal
Scottish Academy of Music and Drama who are
involved in placements in the Primary schools in the
Gorbals are a welcome asset and it is hoped that
this relationship can be sustained in the long term.
Givin’ it Laldie is a unique and inspiring project
where the impact of music and singing across a
diverse and, at times, challenging community
really has no limits. Although still in its infancy, it
continues to make a significant mark on the lives
of residents living in the Gorbals and is becoming
recognised across the city. It is set to run for
three years, funding-dependent, but the vision is
that the programme proves to be invaluable and
is still growing beyond 2013. The Gorbals is a
11zone magazine digital edition 20 / december 2010 © zone new media 2010 / www.zonemag.net
place full of pride and energy and well known for
its friendliness. I am privileged to have been
welcomed so warmly into the community and
want to extend this openness to others who wish
to come and visit Givin’ it Laldie or get involved
in the programme.
absolutely love food but at the moment seem to rarely
have time to think about it much!) then I begin to focus
on the afternoon’s concert.
12.30 Starting to pack for the concert. As a singer, I
often have a whole selection of items I need to bring
along for each performance – from make-up and
dresses to my own amplification and microphones.
The amount of kit I need to take along varies from
venue to venue – sometimes, it feels rather like
moving house every time I go to work (especially when
I’m wearing my ‘bandleader’ hat and have the
equipment for an entire six-piece band)! For my
work today with Music in Hospitals and Central
and Cecil Housing Trust, I’ll be performing with
my trio (with piano and double bass) in a local hall
where I will need to bring my own small PA and a
microphone. I’ve already rung up the venue and have
A Day in the Life of... Kai Hoffman
5 May 2010 – a Music in Hospitals Concert for Central and Cecil Housing Trust
London-based American jazz singer, Kai Hoffman on jazz, early mornings and a tea dance
with a difference!
9:00 Reluctantly wake up…
9:15 Coffee. Lots and lots of coffee! A quick shower,
quick make-up and off into Soho for a meeting. As a
jazz singer, I keep late hours so anything before 12
noon feels like the middle of the night. However, with a
really busy schedule, I often survive on less sleep than
I’d like - as is, I’m sure, the case for most busy people!
10.30 I head into Soho on the tube, running late as
usual, earphones in place, learning the songs which
I’ll be singing later on in the day for my upcoming
Music in Hospitals concert and also for the project
which I’m heading into town to discuss.
11:00 Meeting with Ray Gelato, my new duet partner,
to discuss our brand new show, ‘Hey Boy, Hey Girl’
which will be premiering at
Ronnie Scott’s Club. More
coffee!
12:00 Head back
home - a quick lunch
of Whatever I Can
Find in the
Cupboard (I
12 zone magazine digital edition 20 / dec 2010 © zone new media 2010 / www.zonemag.net
been assured that there is a piano on site - so I just
need to get out the door!
13.30 Back on the tube - this time with my little amp,
concert clothes, make-up and music! I’ve brought
along a cheery spring dress as the weather is a bit
overcast – a nice bright red polka dot 1950s-style
number with a full skirt. In the last couple of years, I’ve
been incredibly lucky to be sponsored by the fantastic,
UK-based, vintage-inspired clothing company Vivien
of Holloway. I absolutely love wearing Vivien’s dresses;
they look fantastic on stage and, for my Music in
Hospitals concerts, I’ve found that the right dress
really helps create an atmosphere for the elderly
residents I meet. Often ladies comment that they had
a similar style dress when they were younger. I love
that kind of connection.
14.15 I arrive at Swiss Cottage tube, dig around for
my iPhone which (very, very handily in my profession)
has a built-in map feature and try to orient myself. As
I’m walking across the square, my piano player Pete
sees me and says hello! This is a relief as it means
he’s already found the venue and he takes me there.
Marvellous.
Kai Hoffman’s band, Kai’s Cats, has been resident at
Ronnie Scott’s in Soho since 2008 and her new show, ‘Hey
Boy, Hey Girl’ with Ronnie Scott’s Best Band Winner Ray
Gelato opened on 12 September 2010. Kai’s Cats’ brand
new CD, Jump Jive and Swing, is available via
www.kaihoffman.co.uk.
14.20 Pete and I walk into the hall where we’ll be
performing. Oddly, I don’t see a piano in the room so
I ask at the front office!
14.21 Hmm. No piano! Or, in fact, I learn that there IS
a piano, it just isn’t where we need it and they can’t
move it. Hmm….
14.25My bass player Dave arrives. We discuss the lack
of piano… Dave, who happens to be a brilliant guitarist
as well, offers to perhaps play guitar… and then…
14.26 Pete rings his wife… And she sets off, with his
keyboard and a blue flashing light!
14.27 Whilst trying to maintain a sense of calm
professionalism, Dave and I set up our equipment.
Now running rather behind schedule, I disappear to
change into my lovely dress!
14.32 Still waiting for the keyboard. I chat briefly with
the lovely people from Central and Cecil and admire
the wonderful artwork which I have just noticed is
decorating the room and includes numerous,
fascinating portraits of the elderly. It’s wonderful to
14.34 The keyboard arrives! Phew. A very close call -
and an unusual situation! Anyway, I can finally breathe
again and focus on the performance. It’s hard to
concentrate when half the band doesn’t have an
instrument (this doesn’t usually happen!).
14.37 We begin to play - luckily, we’re almost on time…
As I have worked with Music in Hospitals over the last
couple of years, I have found that it’s far more effective
to be flexible with the music - not to pre-plan my
programme - instead, I like to see how the residents and
audience members react to a particular piece or style
and then choose songs as I go along. Today, Central and
Cecil have done a fantastic job of decorating tables with
flowers, cakes and artwork and some audience
members choose to listen, others choose to chat – but,
as we’re jazz musicians, we’re happy to perform either
for background music or for listening. Over the course
of the concert, I’m really pleased to see audience
members joining in and singing along – I’ve chosen
songs from the era of the Big Bands and swing music,
the 1930s and 40s, and it’s wonderful to hear that
people are relating to it and enjoying!
15.30 As our hour-long concert progresses, I try to say
hello to as many individuals as possible and to get
13zone magazine digital edition 20 / december 2010 © zone new media 2010 / www.zonemag.net
be a part of these performances - I love being able to
give something back to the community, doing what I
absolutely love to do - sing and entertain. The elderly
audience members and Central and Cecil staff have,
by now, all arrived. Still no keyboard…
them involved. Some audience members even begin
to dance so I add a few more of my jumpin’ jive 40s
dance tunes to the set!
15.45 As the concert draws to a close, a number of
the staff have joined in as well. It’s a fantastic
experience, seeing people having a good time - lots
and lots of smiles all round! Excellent! It means I’ve
done my job ☺.
15.47 As Pete and Dave need to rush off to their next
performances, I help them pack up quickly once the
concert finishes - and I take a moment to say hello to
some more of the audience and to enjoy, briefly, being
a part of a very special day.
Over the last couple of years with Music in Hospitals
and Central and Cecil Housing Trust, I have performed
concerts in a huge variety of venues - every one
different from the next. Sometimes, we’ll be playing
to an audience of just a few individuals in a care
home; sometimes, for over a hundred at a tea dance
but it’s always very, very rewarding work.
To see a smile on someone’s face or to catch them
singing the words along with me or even dancing -
whether it’s from a wheelchair and I’m holding their
hand or if they’re up on their feet - it’s wonderful to
sense that the audience are enjoying themselves,
relaxing and smiling.
perform to the highest standard as well as being in
possession of a wide repertoire and sensitivity which will
enable them to relate to each member of the audience,
whatever their age, illness or disability.
‘The audience found it spellbinding and delightful. One
patient actually forgot her pain and did not take her tablets.’
St Peter’s Hospice, Bristol
‘The concerts are particularly therapeutic for sick children,
reducing anxiety and clinical stress.’
Frimley Park Hospital
www.music-in-hospitals.org.uk
Central & Cecil
Central & Cecil provides housing, care and support for
vulnerable people in London, Luton, Berkshire and the
Midlands. Service users include older people, the homeless
and people with mental health support needs.
For over 20 years, Central & Cecil’s Arts & Education
department has provided a range of creative, therapeutic
and social activities for older people. The department has
worked in partnership with a range of arts organisations
including the British Film Institute and The Royal Festival
Hall. A partnership project with theatre company Ladder to
the Moon was recently broadcast on Channel 4 News as an
example of best practice in artistic therapy for people living
with dementia.
Arts & Education provide opportunities for people to engage
in new activities and share thoughts and feelings. Being
offered the opportunity to be creative and take part in
creative events is essential to personal growth and
happiness for people of any age.
Arts & Education organise regular tea dances for care home
residents, with residents enjoying live music, dancing and
an elegant afternoon tea served on beautiful china tea sets.
Tea dances are a wonderful opportunity for frail older people
living in residential care, some of whom are living with
dementia, to get dressed up and go out to a lively social
event in a bunting- and flower-filled room.
www.ccht.org.uk
Music in Hospitals
Music in Hospitals (MiH) is a charity whose mission is to
improve the quality of life of people with all kinds of illness and
disability through the joy and therapeutic benefits of live music.
Established in 1948, MiH has grown into the leading provider
of live music across the healthcare spectrum. In the region
of 5,000 concerts are presented each year to audiences of
all ages in hospitals, care homes, hospices, day care centres
and special needs schools throughout the UK. These
concerts can provide an effective diversion for those in pain,
help dementia patients to reminisce or bring laughter to a
children’s hospice.
The musicians engaged by MiH are carefully chosen by
audition and require very special qualities. They must
14 zone magazine digital edition 20 / dec 2010 © zone new media 2010 / www.zonemag.net
As a singer/songwriter, I’d been lucky enough to
meet and work with Lucinda Geoghegan through
an Early Years initiative with Scottish Book Trust.
I’d worked in prisons before so when I was approached
to take part in this project working alongside Lucinda as
part of the NYCoS (National Youth Choir of Scotland)
team (Marco Rea, Phil Gault and Fiona Hunter), I
jumped at the chance.
I knew what to expect that first day. It wasn’t so much
about what we were presenting but more about the
young guys working together, the politics, the different
personalities. Half of them weren’t even sure why they
were there – something to do with free biscuits they
thought! Once the outright disengaged guys left, we got
on with it. Some were vaguely comfortable singing in
front of guys they knew but were put off by new guys
coming into the room. It was really intense. A lot of
energy was expended just keeping things going. As soon
as there was a pause, that’s when the nonsense
started – mucking about, arguing with each other,
swearing, joking and walking out of the room! That first
day, I didn’t think we would have anybody left by the end.
My remit was getting the guys writing songs and then,
with some grounding in musicianship from other
members of the team, singing those songs in a choral
setting. The best laid plans! Actually, we did get some
songs written and the seven guys who stayed really
wanted to be a part of it. The songs were pretty
uplifting. Really tuneful – about being in prison,
missing your family, what you did to get there in the
first place and, of course, a mischievous one about
drinking in the park!
One of the very best bits was when we did a folk song
(Jock Stewart – introduced by Fiona) and all the guys
took a solo verse. I couldn’t believe it! There was no
big chat, no drama, I just signalled to them that it was
their turn – and they just did it! That was my highlight.
We ended up with three original songs as well as five
cover versions in a fantastic live performance in front
of a large and appreciative audience of family
members, other prisoners and invited guests. Just
being in that room, feeling their vibe, their natural
high – these ‘criminals’, these ‘bad boys’ – was
amazing! Later, we got to go back and give the guys a
copy of the CD of the songs that they wrote and
recorded.
Yes, it was challenging, difficult and really tough going,
and I was glad when it was over, but yet I felt it was
just the beginning, a taster project. If we had been
able to go back in about a month later, then the chat
in the halls would have been all about the outcome
and a lot more guys would have wanted to join!
15zone magazine digital edition 20 / december 2010 © zone new media 2010 / www.zonemag.net
NYCoS’s project is part of Motherwell College’s
Inspiring Change programme which has been
delivering high-quality arts interventions to five
Scottish prisons since the beginning of the year.
The programme uses the arts to stimulate
engagement with learning, improve literacy skills
among offenders in custody and to demonstrate
the potential of the arts to support the process of
rehabilitation.
‘And all the roads we have to walk are winding...’
Carol Laula was one of a team of music leaders from NYCoS working on a songwriting project at
Polmont Young Offenders Institution in Falkirk, Central Scotland. She reports on the highs and
lows of working in a prison setting.
Photos: Stewart Attwood, Herald & Times Group
The title of this article? It’s a line from Wonderwall by
Oasis and, much as it pains me to say it, it was the
best way of getting this particular type of young guy
singing – use a song they know, one they feel
comfortable singing along with, one they like! Perhaps
not NYCoS standard repertoire but in this situation it
was one of the keys that unlocked the potential of
these young lads.
The impact of Inspiring Change will be evaluated by a
multi-disciplinary team of researchers from the
University of Edinburgh. The programme will culminate
in an exhibition and conference on the arts in prison.
www.motherwell.ac.uk/inspiringchange
www.nycos.co.uk
www.carollaula.co.uk
16 zone magazine digital edition 20 / dec 2010 © zone new media 2010 / www.zonemag.net
Carol Laula
Carol Laula will lead a session on
songwriting at musiclearninglive!2011, the
National Festival of Music Education on 3
& 4 March 2011 at the Royal Scottish
Academy of Music and Drama, Glasgow.
www.musiclearningive2011.com
Amber
Hi Amber, what was the Disney film you were
singing for?
Well, it was actually two films: ‘Despicable Me’ and
‘Tinkerbell and the Great Fairy Rescue’. We did two
three-hour sessions on different days, one at Abbey
Road and one at a studio called RAC.
Were you told the stories in advance?
Yes, we were given an outline of the story of each
film and told about the different sections we were
singing so we knew what to sound like. They also
told us where to find the ‘Despicable Me’ trailer
online. And while we were singing at Abbey Road,
we saw footage of ‘Tinkerbell and the Great Fairy
Rescue’ on a video screen.
And did you like the stories?
The first one seemed good but the second one...
hmm… I’m not really a Tinkerbell person myself!
How did you get involved? Was there an audition?
I rehearse every Saturday with the CYM choir which
has about thirty members. For the sessions, our
teacher, Linda Richardson, got together a group of
eight singers from the choir whose voices blended.
She didn’t ask me to audition because she knew
what I sounded like already.
Were you given the music and words in advance or
did you learn it when you got to the studio? How
much was there to learn? Was it easy or hard?
We learnt it when we got there. There wasn’t that
much to learn and none of it was particularly hard
as it was all on an ‘ah’ sound except for one bit in
‘Despicable Me’ which had words for backing for a
rap artist.
Was this the first time you’ve sung in a recording
studio? What did it feel like? Did you understand
how it all worked?
Yes. It felt quite amazing. They explained it to us and
gave us a tour where we met the director and
producer of the film as well as the Disney person
and the composer.
Who ran the sessions?
Linda and the composer ran the sessions. The
composer was really good.
Did you do any warm ups or games? What were
they?
We did a brief warm up. Just some scales and
exercises to loosen our jaws.
Did you like the music?
I thought the music was well written and fitted in
with the film.
Did you sing in unison or harmony? Or did you sing
on multiple tracks to create harmonies?
We sang in unison and in two and three parts. I
don’t think we did any multi-tracking.
Did you get to hear the finished result?
We listened to the end result through our cans.
It sounded quite unrealistic. I had to ask myself,
‘Is that really me singing?’ It was very child-like!
What did you enjoy most about the experience?
Just being able to go to the studios and meet all the
people and have fun. The other singers weren’t
really my friends – I knew them by sight but by the
end I’d made new friends!
Do you have singing or instrumental lessons?
Where?
I don’t have singing lessons – I’ve never really had
the time. I learn trumpet and piano at CYM.
When you grow up, do you think you’ll end up doing
this as your job?
I wholly doubt it!
Elizabeth Littlewood
I see Amber has instrumental lessons but not
singing lessons. Is there a reason for that, for
example, do you think it unwise to start training
voices too young?
She’s still quite little and she does a lot of singing in
her junior chamber choir at school so I think that’s
enough for her age.
What do you think Amber has gained from the
experience? Would you encourage her to do more
session work?
I think it’s great that Amber’s music gives her access
to opportunities that wouldn’t be possible otherwise
and while I wouldn’t push her to do more session
work, I would certainly allow it.
Is there anything about the experience that you felt
could have been better for Amber?
No, I think she really enjoyed the whole thing. Linda
Richardson is experienced so she made sure the
singers had proper breaks and drinks and were well
looked after throughout.
17zone magazine digital edition 20 / december 2010 © zone new media 2010 / www.zonemag.net
Q&A: Session Singing with a Difference
Ever fancied getting behind a mike at Abbey Road Studios? 12-year-old Centre for Young Musicians’
student, Amber did just that earlier this year when she and seven fellow singers from CYM’s
Saturday choir took part in a session for Disney films at the world-famous London recording studio.
Cathy Tozer spoke to Amber and her Mum, vocalist and singing teacher Elizabeth Littlewood, and
found out what it’s really like to follow in The Beatles’ footsteps!
Photo: Suzi Webb
Set up in 2002, The BIG Project is a
registered charity providing services and
support for children and young people living
in the Broomhouse area of Edinburgh.
Broomhouse is one of the most deprived wards in
the city, consisting almost entirely of social
housing. It has high rates of family breakdown,
unemployment is more than double the level for
the rest of Edinburgh and the free school meals
allocation is high.
The BIG Project offers children, young people and
their families an innovative programme of personal
and social development, promoting activities and
interests not as an end in themselves but as part
of a wider developmental process to raise
aspirations, increase self-esteem and develop self-
control, thus influencing the overall quality of life
of children and young people and their community.
It achieves these aims through a range of open
access weekly clubs, special interest projects, a
football team, holiday programmes, residential
experiences and targetted work such as art
therapy and bereavement support groups.
As a self-employed singer/songwriter, I’ve enjoyed
working in partnership with The BIG Project since
2003, using music as a tool to achieve these
aims. I’ve seen first-hand the tangible, positive
impact that music can have on children and
young people’s physical, emotional and social
well-being. Over the past few years, with support
from Creative Scotland’s Youth Music Initiative
(YMI), The BIG Project has offered free music
making opportunities which have had a big
impact on children, young people and families in
and around Broomhouse.
Our current project, The BIG Sing, reached its
culmination with a performance at the Queen’s
Hall as part of the Edinburgh Festival Fringe 2010.
Our three choirs of children and young people,
aged 5-18, sang their hearts out in a sing-a-long
show with an audience of family and friends,
funders, well-wishers and families attending the
Fringe from all over the world.
The BIG Sing-a-long! concert was enriching for all
who experienced it. During the show, the view from
where I was sitting at the grand piano was
amazing: kids full of energy and joy, the band and
conductors giving their all, and an audience of over
300 enthralled, then in stitches, standing up and
punching the air, trying complex singing/hand
games that our children and young people ran into
the audience to teach… I’ve never seen an
audience look so joyful! Their standing ovation at
the end said it all. It’s probably the best gig I’ve
ever played.
Musically, members of The BIG Sing demonstrated
how much they’ve learned over the last year: I was
impressed by improvements in pitching, phrasing,
expression and dynamics. But above and beyond
this is the improved concentration, behaviour and
communication, the increased confidence and
self-esteem and the tangible emotional well-being
we’ve all been experiencing when singing together.
It’s a privilege to do this kind of work.
After the show, several children asked, ‘Can The
BIG Sing go on Britain’s Got Talent?’ and an
audience member suggested an exchange with
her Primary class in Barcelona. Those who had
experienced the concert sensed the power and
potential in the air. There is much that we can, and
will, do. I hope that The BIG Sing members will hold
onto that. I’ll certainly keep it in my heart. It’s the
heart bit that matters to me: the connection
between our emotions and the music - and that’s
what I’d like to tell you about: how music has
opened hearts and minds over the last few years
in a small, deprived area of Edinburgh.
The BIG Tour and BIG Album Project
Our first big music making project began with
group lessons in guitar, keyboards and singing held
in the evenings at the local Primary school where
the project is based. Informal concerts to friends
and family marked the end of each block of
lessons, allowing us to share achievements in a
relaxed way. Ripples affecting the community
began: one example was a dad so impressed with
his son’s progress that he bought two guitars - one
for his son to practise on and one so that he could
start to learn himself (with help from his son).
18 zone magazine digital edition 20 / dec 2010 © zone new media 2010 / www.zonemag.net
BIG Music
Singer/songwriter Kim Edgar has been working in partnership with Edinburgh’s BIG project
since 2003. Here, she explains how music is opening hearts and minds in a small, deprived
area of the city.
The second phase consisted of weekend
songwriting workshops in three locations:
Broomhouse, West Lothian and Strontian. I led the
workshops with Lissa McIntyre, the full-time BIG
Project Youth Worker, alongside staff from our
partner projects, West Lothian Youth Action Project
and Highland Council.
The groups contained young people from right
across the social and geographical spectrum with
varying levels of musical experience and skill. We
built relationships between the groups through
‘Passports’ which the young people made about
themselves and shared with the other groups and
by recording and sharing songs as they were
written, encouraging feedback between groups
(mediated by us and also through an online
discussion forum).
Songs varied greatly in content and style: for me,
the honesty of the lyrics written by the most
deprived children from Broomhouse about real
experiences blew me away. For example: ‘Don’t put
me down, don’t put me down, I fly so high nothing
can put me down’, and ‘You never said goodbye, I
never got a chance to say I love you for the last
time’. The nine-year-old who wrote the first lyric
identifies himself strongly as a songwriter now and
frequently brings me the lyrics of new songs he’s
written. He’s often to be heard saying ‘Sorry I can’t
come, I’m busy writing songs’.
The final stage of the project was The BIG Tour: a
three-date tour with a professional band with
songwriters showcasing the songs written during
the project. We took four Music Trainees (young
people aged 14-18 with an interest in a career in
music or youth work) with us on tour, who
benefitted from getting to know music
professionals, seeing a lot of Scotland and working
with a range of young people.
Performances confounded expectations with
‘Goths’ and ‘Emos’ singing traditional Scots songs
and communities celebrating the achievements of
young people in hooded tops! Live recordings
created an album which we launched in Edinburgh
to complete the project, with the songwriters
celebrating their achievements and socialising in
person after building relationships online and
through the songs. Many connections between the
young songwriters continue through the wonders
of technology; a three-way songwriting partnership
between one Music Trainee from Broomhouse and
young people in Livingston and Strontian still
continues, with a demo recording afoot.
Filmed interviews with the young people helped us
to evaluate the project and one strong message
was the popularity of group singing. Because of
this, we decided to focus on singing for the next
project, working with more children and young
people within Broomhouse and also with their
families through sing-a-long nights - our aim being
to affect a greater level of positive change within
the community.
The BIG Sing
Over the past year, we have led three weekly choirs
for 60 children and young people aged 5-18
alongside group lessons in percussion, guitar and
keyboard and special events such as beatboxing
workshops, performances with Sangstream
Community Choir and at Leith Festival, free family
sing-a-long nights and two shows with a
19zone magazine digital edition 20 / december 2010 © zone new media 2010 / www.zonemag.net
20 zone magazine digital edition 20 / dec 2010 © zone new media 2010 / www.zonemag.net
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Please email [email protected]
professional band: a Christmas concert and our
Queen’s Hall Fringe show.
The BIG Sing members have contributed song
suggestions, new lyrics, arrangements and
choreography. Rather than having a no phone’
policy in the clubs, we use breaks to listen to songs
on our members’ mobiles, which has helped us to
select popular songs and keep interest levels high.
We’ve relished the chance to sing uplifting songs
with positive messages like ‘Be the change you
want to see’ (Man In The Mirror) and ‘Find good
things even in hard situations’ (There’s Gold In
Them Hills) – research has shown that our brain
hears and responds to what we say or sing. We’ve
also selected songs like You Raise Me Up, which
has led to tears and members opening up, sharing
experiences of loss and bereavement with the
group. We’ve learned songs from a range of
genres – spirituals, gospel, rap, pop, rock and folk
music. Songs learned at musiclearninlive
workshops and from NYCOS, Singing Sherlock and
Sing Up resources have also proved popular.
The people that the children, young people and
their families have met through The BIG Sing have
enriched their experience: notably, the members
of Sangstream Community Choir who quickly built
up a strong rapport with our members. When
Sangstream came to Broomhouse to perform with
us, it was the first time many parents and
guardians had ever heard a choir perform or
listened to traditional Scots songs.
The Future: BIG Music
Our third YMI project, BIG Music, is about to begin
- and I can’t wait! We’ll be building on the strengths
of The BIG Sing with continued opportunities for
singing but adapting our approach based on
evaluation feedback: some members are keen to
perform and to tackle more challenging songs
while others enjoy singing without the pressure of
performance so we will be offering 40 places in
two open access singing groups for 5-12 year olds
as well as 30 places, by audition, in a performance
choir for 9-18 year olds.
Music making will also continue, using the
keyboard and guitar resources, and we’ll be adding
recorder lessons, a junk percussion orchestra and
monthly jam sessions for instrumental players of
any level. We’ll also continue to work alongside
professional musicians with two special concerts
featuring all children and young people
accompanied by a full band.
I’m at the beginning of my career as a songwriter
and as a music facilitator and I’m grateful to YMI
not just for the funding support we’ve received but
also for all I’ve learned through the way the
funding is structured and the ongoing support
given by their staff. YMI has a commitment to
professional development and evaluation and
also a pathway for 14-18 year olds to gain
experience and ultimately employment in music
or youth work through the role of the Music
Trainee. Having these priorities built into our
projects has helped us to continue to improve the
opportunities we can offer to children and young
people.
We’ll be aiming to further develop the role of our
Music Trainees and volunteers in the planning and
delivery of workshops and to involve more of the
local community through monthly singing
opportunities for adults as well as children. We’ve
seen how beneficial music making is in
Broomhouse for children, young people and their
families and we want to bring as many people
together as possible to share that feeling of well-
being – in a range of spaces and places, with a
range of partners.
If you’d like to be a part of it, please don’t hesitate
to get in touch: we’re at www.thebigproject.org.uk.
Kim Edgar
for Marie Curie Cancer Care
Sing Out
Every song you sing will support terminally ill cancer patients at Christmas
To find out more or to host your own eventCall: 08700 340 040 Email: [email protected]: www.mariecurie.org.uk/singoutCh
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Marie Curie Cancer Care provides high quality nursing, totally free, to give people with terminal cancer and other illnesses the choice of dying at home, supported by their families.
the UK National Festival of Music Education
Participating organisations/presenters & projects include Sistema Scotland – ABRSM – National Youth Choir of
Scotland – English Folk Dance and Song Society – Stephen Deazley – Live Music Now – Royal College of Music Junior
Department – Pete Moser – In Harmony Lambeth – Marc Jaffrey – students & staff from the Royal Scottish Academy of Music
and Drama – Recorder Rebels – Cyrilla Rowsell – Creative Scotland – Aileen Monaghan – Love Music Festival – Emily Smith
Givin’ it Laldie – Musicians’ Union – Yamaha – Carol Laula – Michael Harper – Music and the Deaf – Soundbeam – Drake
Music Scotland – Utterly Butterly Ukulele Company –Songschool Ireland –Sarah Thurstan – Jo Miller –Kevin Rogers –Roland
Key Supporters: Creative Scotland GAK Education
a UNESCO Creative City
Sistema Scotland’s Big Noise
Orchestra perform at mll!2011
Go on. Enjoy yourself.We’ve got an amazing line-up of presenters, speakers and performers at the
musiclearninglive!2011 conference. There is a whole range of practical, hands-on sessions
including songwriting and composing, Scottish and English folk/traditional music, music
technology in the classroom and instrumental workshops. You can even learn how to make your
own ukulele. Presentations include In Harmony Lambeth and Sistema Scotland. And there are
great networking opportunities, a concert by Emily Smith, a trade exhibition and a delegate
reception hosted by the Lord Provost of Glasgow.
Check out the website now: www.musiclearninglive2011.com.
musiclearninglive!2011March 3 & 4 at the RSAMD, Glasgow
Registration: www.musiclearninglive2011.com
Emily Smith, Scots Singer of
the Year 2008/9
performs for delegates at
the spectacular City
Chambers after a reception
for delegates hosted by the
Lord Provost of Glasgow.
She’s also leading a session
on Scots Song
Marc Jaffrey, former Music
Manifesto Champion
The government-
commissioned Henley
Review of music education
in England will be
published in the wew Year.
Marc Jaffrey gives his
response
Play the Skoog? You know
you want to
The Digital Learning strand
of mll!2011 includes a host
of hands-on sessions
including a introduction to
the amazing Skoog. And
you can build your own
recording studio
Pete Moser – The Fastest
One Man Band in the
World
The dynamic Director of
More Music Morecambe
leads a session on Creative
Composition session and
goes walkabout as a One-
Man band
Delegate fees: £360+VAT (standard)
Discounted places remaining at £270+VAT
(QUOTE StanDisc)
Primary/non-formal sector rate: £180+VAT
Hotels from £44/room/night