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ZTE UMTS HSPA Evolution - Continuous Packet Connectivity Feature Guide_V8.5_201312

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    HSPA Evolution - Continuous

    Packet Connectivity FeatureGuide

    WCDMA RAN

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    HSPA Evolution - Continuous Packet Connectivity Feature Guide

    ZTE Confidential Proprietary 1

    HSPA Evolution - Continuous Packet Connectivity

    Feature Guide

    Version Date Author Reviewer Revision History

    V7.0 2012-4-16Xu

    ChunxiaoJiang Qingsong Created

    V8.0 2012-12-30Lin Yumei

    Li Ling

    Cui Lili

    Updated to UR12

    Added relevant counters

    Added CPC and F-DPCH counters

    V8.5 2014-01-13Zhang

    HaiyanCui Lili

    Added the parameters: UDtxDrxProfile (of

    UDtxDrx ) and profileId ( of

    vsDataUDtxDrxProfile )

    Described how to obtain the configurations of

    the service-related DTX/DRX parameters

    Added the parameter

    URncFunction.GresPara12 and the related

    description

    2012 ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.

    ZTE CONFIDENTIAL: This document contains proprietary information of ZTE and is not to be disclosed or used

    without the prior written permission of ZTE.

    Due to update and improvement of ZTE products and technologies, information in this document is subjected to

    change without notice.

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    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    1

    Feature Attributes .............................................................................................. 5

    2

    Reference ........................................................................................................... 5

    3

    Overview ............................................................................................................ 6

    3.1 Background of Continuous Packet Connectivity (CPC) ........................................ 6

    3.2

    ZWF26-01-A CPC ................................................................................................ 6

    3.2.1

    ZWF26-01-006 New UL DPCCH Slot Format ...................................................... 7

    3.2.2

    ZWF26-01-007 UL DTX ....................................................................................... 7

    3.2.3

    ZWF26-01-008 DL DRX ....................................................................................... 8

    3.2.4

    ZWF26-01-009 UL DRX in the Node B ................................................................ 83.2.5

    ZWF26-01-005 HS-SCCH-less Operation ............................................................ 8

    3.3

    ZWF26-01-010 Enhanced F-DPCH ..................................................................... 9

    4

    Technical Descriptions ..................................................................................... 9

    4.1

    CPC ..................................................................................................................... 9

    4.1.1

    New UL DPCCH Slot Format ............................................................................... 9

    4.1.2

    UL DTX .............................................................................................................. 10

    4.1.3

    DL DRX ............................................................................................................. 14

    4.1.4

    UL DRX in the Node B ....................................................................................... 18

    4.1.5

    HS-SCCH-less Operation .................................................................................. 19

    4.2 Enhanced F-DPCH ............................................................................................ 25

    4.2.1

    Background of E-FDPCH ................................................................................... 25

    4.2.2

    Key Technologies .............................................................................................. 30

    5

    Parameters and Configurations ..................................................................... 30

    5.1

    Parameters Related to CPC ............................................................................... 30

    5.1.1

    Parameter List ................................................................................................... 30

    5.1.2 Parameter Configurations .................................................................................. 30

    5.2

    Parameters Related to DTX-DRX ...................................................................... 31

    5.2.1

    Parameter List ................................................................................................... 31

    5.2.2

    Parameter Configurations .................................................................................. 32

    5.3 Parameters Related to HS-SCCH-less Operation .............................................. 41

    5.3.1

    Parameter List ................................................................................................... 41

    5.3.2

    Parameter Configurations .................................................................................. 42

    5.4

    Parameters Related to Enhanced F-DPCH ........................................................ 44

    5.4.1

    Parameter List ................................................................................................... 44

    5.4.2

    Parameter Configurations .................................................................................. 44

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    6

    Counters and Alarms ...................................................................................... 46

    6.1

    CPC Counters .................................................................................................... 46

    6.2

    F-DPCH Counters .............................................................................................. 47

    7

    Glossary ........................................................................................................... 47

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    FIGURES

    Figure 4-1 UL DTX Pattern with Preambles and Postambles .............................................13

    Figure 4-2 HS-SCCH Reception Pattern (2ms TTI E-DCH)................................................16

    Figure 4-3 HS-SCCH Reception Pattern (10ms TTI E-DCH) ..............................................16

    Figure 4-4 UL DRX Procedure ...........................................................................................18

    Figure 4-5 HS-SCCH Structure ..........................................................................................19

    Figure 4-6 HS-PDSCH Multiplexing Configured with Multiple HS-SCCH Code Channels ..20

    Figure 4-7 Frame Structure of F-DPCH .............................................................................25

    Figure 4-8 Multiplexing Structure for Users Supporting the E-FDPCH ...............................28

    Figure 4-9 Multiplexing Structure for Users Not Supporting the E-FDPCH .........................29

    TABLES

    Table 4-1 DPCCH Fields ...................................................................................................10

    Table 4-2 F-DPCH Fields ...................................................................................................26

    Table 4-3 F-DPCH/E-FDPCH Fields ..................................................................................27

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    1 Feature Attributes

    System version: [RNC V3.12.10/RNC V4.12.10, Node B V4.12.10, OMMR V12.12.41,

    OMMB V12.12.40]

    Attribute: [Optional]

    Involved NEs:

    UE Node B RNC MSCS MGW SGSN GGSN HLR

    - -

    Note:

    * -: Not involved

    *: Involved

    Dependency: [None]

    Mutual exclusion: [None]

    2 Reference

    [1] 3GPP TS 25.999 V7.1.0 High Speed Packet Access (HSPA) evolution; Frequency

    Division Duplex (FDD)

    [2] 3GPP TS 25.211 V9.2.0 Physical channels and mapping of transport channels onto

    physical channels (FDD)

    [3] 3GPP TS 25.212 V9.4.0 Multiplexing and channel coding (FDD)

    [4] 3GPP TS 25.213 V9.2.0 Spreading and modulation (FDD)

    [5] 3GPP TS 25.214 V9.7.0 Physical layer procedures (FDD)

    [6] 3GPP TS 25.215 V9.2.0 Physical layer; Measurements (FDD)

    [7] 3GPP TS 25.321 V9.6.0 Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol specification

    [8] 3GPP TS 25.322 V9.3.0 Radio Link Control (RLC) protocol specification

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    [9] 3GPP TS 25.433 V9.8.0 UTRAN Iub interface Node B Application Part (NBAP)

    signaling

    [10] 3GPP TS 25.435 V9.4.0 UTRAN Iub interface user plane protocols for Common

    Transport Channel data streams

    [11] 3GPP TS 25.331 V9.8.0 Radio Resource Control (RRC); Protocol specification

    [12] 3GPP TS 25.308 V9.6.0 High Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA); Overall

    description; Stage 2

    3 Overview

    3.1 Background of Continuous Packet Connectivity

    (CPC)

    After HSPA is introduced in Release 5 and 6, the 3GPP starts to introduce new

    technologies into Release 7 and later versions to enhance the capabilities andperformance of HSPA-based radio networks. HSPA networks will form an integral part of

    future 3G systems and must provide a smooth path towards LTE. The CPC described

    in this document is included in this release.

    Continuous Packet Connectivity (CPC) is used to avoid frequent connection

    reestablishment, decrease transmission delay, and save power even if there is no data

    transmission.

    The purpose of the enhanced F-DPCH function is to improve DL channelized code

    utilization efficiency and cell capacity.

    3.2 ZWF26-01-A CPC

    HSPA is introduced in 3GPP Release 5 and 6, as more packet services appear in

    WCDMA networks. From end users perspectives: 1. Power consumption is the most

    concerned issue. 2. Even if no data is received, the UE needs to transmit the DPCCH

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    and monitor the HS-SCCH. These features are intended to provide always-on

    experience for end users by keeping the UEs in CELL_DCH for a longer time and

    avoiding frequent state changes to low-activity states, as well as improving the capacity

    for services.

    Therefore, a set of Continuous Packet Connectivity (CPC) features (including UL DTX,

    DL DRX, HS-SCCH-less, UL DRX in the Node B and new UL DPCCH slot format) are

    introduced in Release 7.

    UL DTX with low UL interference is used to increase UL service capacity and

    reduce UE power consumption which is also applied to DL DRX.

    HS-SCCH-less with low DL interference is used to increase DL service capacity and

    reduce UE power consumption.

    UL DRX in the Node B can reduce Node B processing resources. The new UL

    DPCCH slot format is used to reduce UL control channel (no data transmission)

    interference, thereby increasing UL capacity and reducing UE battery consumption.

    3.2.1 ZWF26-01-006 New UL DPCCH Slot Format

    According to 3GPP Release 6, the pilot domain occupies too many bits (8 bits at most) in

    the DPCCH slot format for ensuring data decoding reliability. This strategy is used to

    meet the needs of UL data transmission. When UL DTX is enabled, the purpose of

    continuous DPCCH transmission (no UL data is transmitted) is to perform

    synchronization and power control, and achieve a rapid resumption of data transmission.

    Therefore, new UL DPCCH slot format 4 (4 TPC symbols and 6 pilot symbols) is

    introduced in 3GPP Release 7 to keep the balance between the reliability of channel

    estimation and power control. As there is no TFCI or FBI field, the number of pilot bits is 6,

    instead of 8. To improve power control reliability and reduce UL DPCCH transmit power,

    the number of TPC bits is increased from 2 to 4.

    3.2.2 ZWF26-01-007 UL DTX

    According to 3GPP Release 6 and earlier, the UL DPCCH is transmitted all the time in

    each slot. UL DTX introduced in Release 7 indicates that a UE will automatically execute

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    discontinuous uplink DPCCH transmission according to some patterns. If there is neither

    E-DCH nor HS-DPCCH transmission, the UE will automatically stop continuous DPCCH

    transmission and apply a known DPCCH activity pattern to reduce DPCCH transmission

    and maintain uplink synchronization between the Node B and the UE.

    When the E-DCH or HS-DPCCH starts transmitting data, the rapid resumption of

    DPCCH transmission will be ready. To maintain uplink synchronization during the

    inactivity, the DPCCH activity pattern must keep transmission state in a certain period of

    time. There are two periods of time in UL DTX: UE_DTX_cycle_2 and UE_DTX_cycle_1.

    3.2.3 ZWF26-01-008 DL DRX

    DRX, to allow the UE to periodically switch off the receiver circuitry and save battery

    power, and the network should use uplink DTX in combination with downlink DRX. DL

    DRX periodically receives data using a known HS-SCCH reception pattern. During the

    period of UL DTX, to make the UE remaining in a sleeping state more effectively DL

    DRX and UL DTX should be consistent in transmission timing. This mechanism is

    guaranteed through RNC parameters.

    3.2.4 ZWF26-01-009 UL DRX in the Node B

    As described in Release 6, the Node B must continuously detect E-DPCCH in each slot.

    With the introduction of UL DRX in Release 7, during the period of UL DRX, the Node B

    can discontinuously detect E-DPCCH to reduce Node B resources. UL DRX must be

    activated when UL DTX is in activation.

    3.2.5 ZWF26-01-005 HS-SCCH-less Operation

    Aimed at real-time services such as VoIP, CS AMR over HSDPA, video, audio, and low

    data package service continually transmitted in other downlink, the primary purpose of

    introducing HS-SCCH-less is to reduce HS-SCCH control load, increase capacity, and

    reduce HSDPA real-time service delay.

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    3.3 ZWF26-01-010 Enhanced F-DPCH

    As mentioned in 3GPP Release 6, F-DPCH multiplexing between UEs can only be

    achieved by time-multiplexing. In the case of soft handover, due to the unchangeable

    timing relation based on the combination of RLs, the multiplexing opportunities of UEs

    during soft handover will be greatly reduced. Therefore, 10 slot formats have been

    introduced in F-DPCH to stagger slot positions and increase multiplexing opportunities.

    4 Technical Descriptions

    4.1 CPC

    The CPC includes several functions described in the following sections. The

    CpcSuptIndparameter is introduced to specify whether to support the CPC function in a

    cell.

    The new UL DPCCH slot format, UL DTX/ DL DRX, and HS-SCCH-less operation can be

    applied independently. If the UL DRX in the Node B needs to be used, the UL DTX

    should also be applied.

    To support the DTX/DRX function, at least two switches should be ON: CpcSuptIndand

    DtxDrxSwch.It should be noted that both UL DTX and DL DRX are controlled by the

    DtxDrxSwch parameter. More switching parameters related to specified services are

    described in the subsequent part.

    To support the HS-SCCH-less operation, at least two switches should be ON:

    CpcSuptInd and HsscLessSwch. More switching parameters related to specified

    services are described in the subsequent part.

    4.1.1 New UL DPCCH Slot Format

    The new slot format (slot#4) defined in Release 7 is used in UL DTX. The UE slot format

    can be configured or adjusted through the SRNC based on UE capabilities according to

    different scenarios. There is no switch control for the use of UL DPCCH slot format 4,

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    which means that the activation/deactivation of the UL DPCCH slot format function only

    depends on UE capabilities and specified algorithms, instead of any switch parameters

    (including CpcSuptInd) or the activation/deactivation of any other CPC functions. The

    parameters of the DPCCH slot format defined in 3GPP are listed as below.

    Note: Generally, the new UL PDCCH slot format will improve the DPCCH transmit power

    by 2 to 4 dB.

    Table 4-1 DPCCH Fields

    Slot

    Format

    #

    Channel

    Bit Rate

    (kbps)

    Channel

    Symbol

    Rate

    (kbps)

    SF Bits/

    Frame

    Bits/

    Slot

    Npilot NTPC NTFCI NFBI Transmitt

    ed Slots

    per Radio

    Frame

    0 15 15 256 150 10 6 2 2 0 15

    0A 15 15 256 150 10 5 2 3 0 10-14

    0B 15 15 256 150 10 4 2 4 0 8-9

    1 15 15 256 150 10 8 2 0 0 8-15

    2 15 15 256 150 10 5 2 2 1 15

    2A 15 15 256 150 10 4 2 3 1 10-14

    2B 15 15 256 150 10 3 2 4 1 8-9

    3 15 15 256 150 10 7 2 0 1 8-15

    4 15 15 256 150 10 6 4 0 0 8-15

    4.1.2 UL DTX

    In order to use and manage the DTX/DRX function, the RNC provides the DtxDrxSwch

    parameter to indicate whether DTX/DRX is allowed or not. Different strategies would be

    provided in DTX/DRX according to different services.

    For the real-time (RT) service, all non-voice CS services (such as fax and video) cannot

    use DTX/DRX because of transmission continuity. Only the VoIP, AMR or I/B service will

    possibly use discontinuous transmission. For the voice services (VoIP or CS Voice over

    HSDPA) with short intervals during data transmission, the RtDtxSwchparameter can be

    configured in the RNC flexibly to enable or disable this feature.

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    For the same reason, UL DTX will be controlled by the NrtDtxSwchparameter in the

    RNC for non-real-time services.

    Depending on different service characteristics, different services will require different

    DTX/DRX configurations. The UDtxDrxand UDtxDrxProfileparameters are defined for

    different sets of the DTX/DRX configuration. ZTE RAN equipment defines 2 default sets

    of the DTX/DRX configuration: one is for voice services such as CS Voice over HSPA

    and VoIP, and the other is for normal PS services. Of course, ZTE RAN equipment allows

    the operator to define more sets of the DTX/DRX configuration if necessary. After the

    DTX/DRX configuration is defined, the service should choose the defined DTX/DRX

    configuration. The refUDtxDrxProfileparameter is used for the DTX/DRX configuration.

    In terms of mobility, ZTE RAN equipment adopts the CpcDtxDrxSuptIndparameter to

    indicate whether the neighboring DRNC cell can support the CPC DTX/DRX (It works

    only when the RNC cannot get the CPC capability information of the neighboring DRNC

    cell).

    Note:

    Service-related DTX/DRX parameters can be obtained by following these steps:

    1) Search UDtxDrxProfilefrom USubSrv.refUDtxDrxProfile.

    2) Get the corresponding profileId.

    3) Get the record information of the child MO UDtxDrx under the UDtxDrxProfile

    instance (the configuration under UDtxDrx with the same UDtxDrxProfilevalue.)

    4) Get the UE DTX/DRX configuration information used by this service in the

    USubSrv.

    When discontinuous uplink DPCCH transmission is activated, the UE will activate the

    periodic E-TFC selection every other MAC DTX cyclesub-frames, if there is no E-DCH

    transmission for the consecutive MAC Inactivity Threshold-1 (corresponding to the

    MacInactThreshparameter indicating the MAC inactivity threshold used for the periodic

    E-TFC selection in every other MAC DTX cycleTTIs) E-DCH TTIs. There are two MAC

    DTX cycleTTIs: MAC DTX cycle for 2ms TTI (MacDtxCycTti2for 2ms E-DCH TTI) or

    MAC DTX cycle for 10ms TTI (MacDtxCycTti10). If the actual maximum UE DTX cycle

    of the neighboring DRNC cell cannot be achieved, the corresponding MaxDtxCyc

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    parameter is used toindicate the maximum UE DTX cycle supported by the neighboring

    cell for continuous packet connectivity during the DTX-DRX operation.

    UL DTX technical principles

    UL DTX can be deactivated or activated by layer-1 HS-SCCH orders.

    When UL DTX is activated, the UE will not transmit the uplink DPCCH in a slot if all of the

    following conditions are met:

    1. There is no HARQ-ACK transmission on HS-DPCCH overlapping with the UL

    DPCCH slot.

    2. There is no CQI transmission on HS-DPCCH overlapping with the UL DPCCH slot.

    3. There is no E-DCH transmission in the UL DPCCH slot.

    4. The slot is in DTX mode on the UL_DPCCH.

    5. The UL DPCCH preamble or postamble is not transmitted in the slot.

    The DPCCH discontinuous transmission procedure in the UL DTX is described as

    follows:

    The UL DTX pre-defines two discontinuous DPCCH transmission periods:

    UE_DTX_cycle_2 and UE_DTX_cycle_1 (respectively corresponding to DtxCyc1Tti2,

    DtxCyc1Tti10and DtxCyc2Tti2, DtxCyc2Tti10in the case of 2ms TTI and 10ms TTI).

    UE_DTX_cycle_2 is a multiple of UE_DTX_cycle_1. If there is not any uplink

    transmission, the period of DPCCH periodic transmission is the UE_DTX_cycle_1

    sub-frame. The number of sub-frames transmitted in each period is controlled by the

    UE_DPCCH_burst_1 parameter (corresponding to DpcchBurst1). If there is not any

    E-DCH transmission for the consecutive Inactivity_Threshold_for_UE_DTX_cycle_2

    (DtxCyc2InactTrd2or DtxCyc2InactTrd10in the case of 2msTTI and 10msTTI) E-DCH

    TTIs, the period should be changed to the UE_DTX_cycle_2sub-frame. The number of

    sub-frames transmitted in each period is controlled by the UE_DPCCH_burst_2

    parameter (corresponding to DpcchBurst2). The UE_DTX_cycle_1 and

    UE_DPCCH_burst_1parameters will be invalid.

    The UL DTX pattern is illustrated inFigure 4-1.

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    Figure 4-1 UL DTX Pattern with Preambles and Postambles

    During the UL DTX activation, the UE will transmit the DPCCH preamble and postamble

    for synchronization. The specific procedures are described as follows:

    1. Preamble and postamble for the DPCCH transmission

    If a UE starts the DPCCH transmission based on the uplink DPCCH burst pattern at

    the start of slot sand finish its DPCCH transmission at the end of slot t, the UE

    will start the DPCCH transmission at the start of slot s-2and continue the DPCCH

    transmission till the end of slot t+1.

    2. Preamble and postamble for the E-DCH transmission

    If a UE starts the E-DPCCH and E-DPDCH transmission on an E-DCH TTI, the UE

    will start the DPCCH transmission 2 slots prior to the E-DCH TTI and continue the

    DPCCH transmission during the E-DCH TTI, consecutive E-DCH TTIs, and 1 slot

    after the last consecutive E-DCH TTI.

    If there is not any E-DCH transmission for the last

    Inactivity_Threshold_for_UE_DTX_cycle_2 E-DCH TTI and the UE starts the

    E-DPCCH and E-DPDCH transmission on a E-DCH TTI, the UE will start the

    DPCCH transmission on the UE_DTX_long_preamble_length (determining in

    slots the length of the preamble associated with the UE_DTX_cycle_2) slots prior to

    the E-DCH TTI, and continue the DPCCH transmission during the E-DCH TTI,

    consecutive E-DCH TTIs, and 1 slot after the last consecutive E-DCH TTI.

    3. Preamble and postamble for the HS-DPCCH transmission

    If a UE starts the HARQ-ACK transmission, the UE will start the DPCCH

    transmission 2 slots prior to the DPCCH slot that coincides or overlaps with the start

    of the HARQ-ACK field. The UE will continue the DPCCH transmission during the

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    HARQ-ACK field and until the end of the first full DPCCH slot after the end of the

    HARQ-ACK field.

    If a UE starts the CQI transmission, the UE will start the DPCCH transmission 3

    slots prior to the DPCCH slot that coincides or overlaps with the start of the CQI

    field, and continue the DPCCH transmission during the CQI field and until the end

    of the first full DPCCH slot after the end of the CQI field.

    If there is no any E-DCH transmission for the last

    Inactivity_Threshold_for_UE_DTX_cycle_2 E-DCH TTIs and the UE starts the CQI

    transmission, the UE will start the DPCCH transmission

    (UE_DTX_long_preamble_length+ 1) slots prior to the DPCCH slot that coincides or

    overlaps with the start of the CQI field, and continue the DPCCH transmission during the

    CQI field and until the end of the first full DPCCH slot after the end of the CQI field.

    If a UE is in DTXDRX state and there is no data transmission for a long time, the UE

    should be transitioned to URA_PCH state. The RNC introduces the DxHsBo0E4bThd

    parameter. This parameter defines the times of the 4B events reporting for the state

    transitioned from HSPA (CELL_DCH) state to URA_PCH state when the UE is in

    DTXDRX state. When the UE is in DTXDRX state, the RAN will make the UE transition to

    URA_PCH state, if the RLC buffers are empty in both uplink and downlink as well as the

    times of 4B events reporting reaches the DxHsBo0E4bThd.

    4.1.3 DL DRX

    DL DRX Technical Principles

    DL DRX can be deactivated or activated by layer-1 HS-SCCH orders. DL DRX is a

    complement to UL DTX for limiting the receiving time of the UE on the downlink. When

    DL DRX is enabled, the UE needs not receive downlink physical channels (such as

    HS_SCCH, E-AGCH, and E-RGCH), except for the following cases:

    1. The UE shall receive E-HICH (sub-) frame corresponding to an E-DCH

    transmission.

    2. The UE shall receive an HS-SCCH subframe due to the HS-SCCH reception

    pattern.

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    3. The UE shall receive an HS-PDSCH subframe due to correctly received HS-SCCH.

    4. The UE has received an HS-SCCH or an HS-PDSCH sub-frame during the last

    Inactivity_Threshold_for_UE_DRX_cyclesub-frames, which is not an HS-SCCH

    order.

    5. The UE has detected the E-AGCH transmission from the serving E-DCH cell.

    6. The UE has detected the E-RGCH transmission. Item 5 and item 6 are related to

    the GrantMonInactTrdand DrxGrantMonparameters.

    The GrantMonInactTrd parameter defines the number of sub-frames

    (E-AGCH/E-RGCH) which are continuously monitored by the UE after the

    transmission of E-DCH scheduling information, as well as indicates the

    inactivity threshold of which UE will monitor the full E-AGCH in the serving

    E-DCH cell and the full E-RGCH in E-DCH active set.

    The DrxGrantMonparameter indicates whether the UE shall monitor the full

    E-AGCH in the serving E-DCH cell and the full E-RGCH in E-DCH active set

    when E-AGCH/E-RGCH overlaps with the start of discontinuous HS-SCCH

    reception.

    The HS-SCCH reception pattern is illustrated inFigure 4-2 for a 2ms TTI E-DCH and

    Figure 4-3 for a 10ms TTI E-DCH.

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    Figure 4-2 HS-SCCH Reception Pattern (2ms TTI E-DCH)

    The grey sub-frames correspond to the HS-SCCH reception pattern (UE_DRX_cycle=4),

    which is related to the DrxCycle parameter. This parameter indicates the HS-SCCH

    reception pattern length (namely, the period for monitoring the HS-SCCH in unit of

    sub-frames).

    Figure 4-3 HS-SCCH Reception Pattern (10ms TTI E-DCH)

    - P-CCPCH Radio Frame, SFN mod 2 = 0 Radio Frame, SFN mod 2 = 1

    subframe0 subframe1 subframe2 subframe3 subframe4subframe4 subframe0 subframe1 subframe2

    T0chips

    - HS-SCCH Subframe1S_DRX=0

    Subframe2S_DRX=1

    Subframe3

    S_DRX=2

    Subframe4

    S_DRX=3

    nDPCH,

    DRX

    Subframe0

    S_DRX=4

    Subframe2

    S_DRX=1

    Subframe3

    S_DRX=2

    - Uplink DPCCHslot12

    slot13

    slot14

    slot0

    slot1

    slot2

    slot3

    slot4

    slot5

    slot6

    slot7

    slot8

    slot9

    slot10

    slot11

    slot12

    slot13

    slot0

    slot1

    slot2

    slot3

    slot4

    slot5

    slot6

    slot7

    slot8

    UE_DRX_cycle

    PDSCH-HS

    Associated F-DPCH CFN=n

    - HS-PDSCH

    HS-SCCH Discontinuous reception radio frame CFN_DRX = n

    - HS-DPCCH

    S_DRX=4 S_DRX=0 S_DRX=1 S_DRX=2 S_DRX=3 S_DRX=4

    PDSCH-HS

    S_DRX=0 S_DRX=1 S_DRX=2

    S_DRX=0 S_DRX=1 S_DRX=2 S_DRX=3 S_DRX=4 S_DRX=0 S_DRX=1 S_DRX=2 S_DRX=3

    S_DRX=3

    S_DRX=4

    1280 chips

    slot12

    slot13

    slot14

    slot0

    slot1

    slot2

    slot3

    slot4

    slot5

    slot6

    slot7

    slot8

    slot9

    slot10

    slot11

    slot12

    slot13

    slot14

    slot0

    slot1

    slot2

    slot3

    slot4

    slot5

    slot6

    slot7

    slot8

    - F-DPCH

    Subframe0

    S_DRX=4

    Subframe4

    S_DRX=3

    slot14

    Subframe1

    S_DRX=0

    - P-CCPCH Radio Frame, SFN mod 2 = 0 Radio Frame, SFN mod 2 = 1

    subframe0 subframe1 subframe2 subframe3 subframe4subframe4 subframe0 subframe1 subframe2

    T0chips

    - HS-SCCH Subframe1S_DRX=0

    Subframe2

    S_DRX=1

    Subframe3S_DRX=2

    Subframe4S_DRX=3

    nDPCH,

    DRX

    Subframe0S_DRX=4

    Subframe2S_DRX=1

    Subframe3S_DRX=2

    - Uplink DPCCHslot

    12

    slot

    13

    slot

    14

    slot

    0

    slot

    1

    slot

    2

    slot

    3

    slot

    4

    slot

    5

    slot

    6

    slot

    7

    slot

    8

    slot

    9

    slot

    10

    slot

    11

    slot

    12

    slot

    13

    slot

    0

    slot

    1

    slot

    2

    slot

    3

    slot

    4

    slot

    5

    slot

    6

    slot

    7

    slot

    8

    UE_DRX_cycle

    PDSCH-HS

    Associated F-DPCH CFN=n

    - HS-PDSCH

    HS-SCCH Discontinuous reception radio frame CFN_DRX = n

    - HS-DPCCH

    S_DRX=4 S_DRX=0 S_DRX=1 S_DRX=2 S_DRX=3 S_DRX=4

    PDSCH-HS

    S_DRX=0 S_DRX=1 S_DRX=2

    S_DRX=0 S_DRX=1 S_DRX=2 S_DRX=3 S_DRX=4 S_DRX=0 S_DRX=1 S_DRX=2

    S_DRX=3

    S_DRX=4

    1280 chips

    slot

    12

    slot

    13

    slot

    14

    slot

    0

    slot

    1

    slot

    2

    slot

    3

    slot

    4

    slot

    5

    slot

    6

    slot

    7

    slot

    8

    slot

    9

    slot

    10

    slot

    11

    slot

    12

    slot

    13

    slot

    14

    slot

    0

    slot

    1

    slot

    2

    slot

    3

    slot

    4

    slot

    5

    slot

    6

    slot

    7

    slot

    8- F-DPCH

    Subframe0S_DRX=4

    Subframe4S_DRX=3

    S_DRX=3

    slot

    14

    Subframe1S_DRX=0

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    The grey sub-frames correspond to the HS-SCCH reception pattern

    (UE_DRX_cycle=5).

    Activation Strategy

    DTX can be activated without DRX, but DRX has to be activated with DTX. In order to

    enhance flexibility, DTX and DRX can be controlled separately.

    For the real-time (RT) service, all non-voice CS services (such as fax and video) cannot

    use DTX/DRX because of transmission continuity. Only the VoIP, AMR or I/B service will

    possibly use discontinuous transmission. For the voice services (VoIP or CS Voice over

    HSDPA) with short intervals during data transmission, the RNC switch parameter

    (RtDtxSwch) and the DRX parameter (RtDrxSwch) can be configured flexibly to

    enable or disable this feature.

    For the same reason, UL DTX will be controlled by the RNC switch parameter

    (NrtDtxSwch) and the DRX parameter (NrtDrxSwch) for non-real-time services.

    When all the conditions below are satisfied, the DTX or DRX function will be enabled:

    1) It is not a VIP user, or a VIP user but a switch for allowing DTX/DRX function is

    OPEN (bit 5 of the gResPara47 parameter).

    2) Both the UE and Node B support DTX/DRX.

    3) The cell CPC license switch (CpcSuptInd)is SUPPORT.

    4) No DCH channel exists.

    5) For a real-time service, if RtDtxSwchis ON, it can use DTX; if RtDrxSwchis ON, it

    can also use DRX.

    6) For a non-real-time service, if NrtDtxSwch is ON, it can use DTX; if NrtDrxSwch is

    ON, it can also use DRX.

    7) When several services are concurrent, if only one service cannot use DTX, it will not

    use DTX. If it cannot use DTX, it will not use DRX.

    When any activation condition changes, it is necessary to reconsider whether DTX/DRX

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    can be activated or not. When one service can use DTX/DRX but another concurrent

    service cannot use DTX/DRX, this user cannot use DTX/DRX. However, when all the

    services that cannot use DTX/DRX are released, the user can use DTX/DRX again. If all

    the RBs are released and only signaling is left, the user cannot use DTX/DRX.

    4.1.4 UL DRX in the Node B

    Once UL DRX on the Node B side is enabled, the Node B can discontinuously detect

    DPCCH on the premise of acquiring the re-transmission time in advance after the E-DCH

    deactivation. The MAC_DTX_cycleparameter configured in the RNC strictly limits the

    re-transmission time after the UE E-DCH deactivation. The MAC_Inactivity_Threshold

    parameter indicates that, when there is no E-DCH transmission in the continuous

    MAC_Inactivity_Thresholdslots, the Node B will start discontinuous DPCCH detection

    that is periodically done every other MAC_DTX_cycleslot. There is no control switch for

    UL DRX configuration. UL DRX is illustrated inFigure 4-4.

    Figure 4-4 UL DRX Procedure

    UE_DTX_

    DRX_OffsetMAC_DTX_Cycle MAC_DTX_Cycle MAC_DTX_Cycle MAC_DTX_Cycle

    MAC_Inactivity_

    threshold

    CFN

    UE Buffer

    E-DCH

    Transmission

    DPCCH

    Detect

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    4.1.5 HS-SCCH-less Operation

    4.1.5.1 HS-SCCH-less Operation Principles

    HS-SCCH introduced in Release 5 is a fixed-rate (60 Kbps, SF = 128) downlink physical

    channel used to carry downlink signaling related to HS-PDSCH transmission. The

    signaling carried on HS-SCCH with the QPSK modulation mode includes two parts

    illustrated inFigure 4-5.The first part (Slot#0) information including the channel code and

    modulation scheme which will be decoded during slot#1 is used to start HS-PDSCH

    descrambling/dispreading at the start of Slot#2 for the avoidance of chip data buffering

    on the UE side. The second part (Slot#1 & Slot#2) information including transport-block

    size indicator, HARQ process number, RV parameter, and new data indicator which will

    be decoded after the end of Slot#2 is applied to realize HS-PDSCH de-rate matching,

    soft bit combining, Turbo decoding, and so on. However, if the information is not decoded,

    the HS-PDSCH decoded chip data will be buffered.

    Figure 4-5 HS-SCCH Structure

    Slot #0 Slot#1 Slot #2

    Tslot= 2560 chips, 40bits

    Data

    Ndata1

    bits

    1 subframe: T= 2 ms

    As seen in the above figure, the number of bits transmitted during HS-SCCH 2ms TTI is

    fixed.

    Depending on the maximum number of users supported by code multiplexing, the

    UTRAN will assign multiple HS-SCCHs with corresponding numbers. Each terminal can

    monitor at most four HS-SCCHs. The number of HS-SCCHs can be reasonably

    configured on the basis of HSDPA power and code channel resources. Generally, the

    number of scheduled users in one TTI cannot exceed four to reduce HS-SCCH power

    consumption and code channel resources. When the terminal continuously receives data,

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    the HS-SCCH will use the same code channel between TTIs to reduce the UE

    complexity and increase the signaling reliability.

    In the HSDPA, when the configured number of HS-SCCH code channel deciding

    code-multiplexing schedule is only configured to one for the cell by the RNC, the

    HS-PDSCH shared by multiple users can only serve one user in a TTI by

    time-multiplexing. The scheduler will try to configure usable HSDPA resources (power

    and code channel resources) in the cell for the same user.

    When multiple HS-SCCH code channels are configured, the number of users scheduled

    in one TTI must not exceed the number of code channels configured for HS-SCCH.

    Figure 4-6 HS-PDSCH Multiplexing Configured with Multiple HS-SCCH Code Channels

    In the HSDPA defined in Release 5, the UE must continuously monitor the HS-SCCH.

    After obtaining the correlative control information through the specified HSDPA RadioNetwork Temporary Identifier (H-RNTI), the UE will receive data from the corresponding

    HS-PDSCH.

    When compared with large data packet transmissions, the HS-SCCH overhead is

    relatively small, but the transmission overhead of VoIP packets is relatively large.

    Therefore, Release 7 introduces the HS-SCCH-less operation which may not transmit

    HS-SCCH to increase VoIP capacity by introducing a special HS-PDSCH sub-frame

    format. In the case of HS-SCCH-less operation with the introduction of new HS-SCCH

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    type 2 format (TS 25.212) and new CRC solution 2 for HS-DSCH, the UE blinding

    detection instead of HS-SCCH transmission will be done during the first HS-PDSCH data

    transmission when SRNC will pre-assign one or two HS-PDSCH code channels and at

    most four types of MAC-hs transport block size for the purpose of the UE blinding

    detection. During the first UE transmission, the correct decoding will send back the ACK

    and conversely the UE will temporarily store the data but not send back the NACK. If the

    first data transmission fails, the data retransmission, which needs HS-SCCH but does

    not depend on the UE blinding detection any longer, should be started twice at most.

    HS-SCCH-less operation without data transmission at the first time can reduce

    HS-SCCH transmission interference, decrease HS-SCCH overhead, and increase

    system capacity.

    HS-SCCH-less operation using QPSK HS-PDSCH modulation mode cannot be

    configured when the UE is in MIMO mode. Therefore, HS-SCCH-less operation is

    applicable to small data services, especially for VoIP and other small data packet

    services continually transmitted on the downlink (such as game and interactive

    multimedia inquiring).

    4.1.5.2 Key Technologies

    4.1.5.2.1 RNC-Side Configuration

    Depending on service characteristics on the RNC side, VoIP/CS AMR over HSPA can

    use HS-SCCH-less. For other services, non-VoIP/CS AMR over HSPA services can

    flexibly provide a specific switch to control the use of HS-SCCH-less which is disallowed

    for the services whose thresholds are higher than the configured rate thresholds.

    On the basis of above analysis, CELL_DCH HS-SCCH-less operation will be configured

    if the following conditions are fulfilled:

    A. The RNC HS-SCCH-less switch (HsscLessSwch defined in HSPA+ Parameter

    description->HS-SCCH-less parameter) should be ON, and the CPC cell support

    switch (CpcSuptInd) should be ON.

    B. The service type will be VoIP, CS AMR or non-VoIP/CS AMR that uses the switch

    (NVHsscLessSwch defined in HSPA+ Parameter description->HS-SCCH-less

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    parameter) to start up HS-SCCH-less. The biggest service speed is smaller than or

    equal to the speed threshold (MaxRateWithNVHs defined in HSPA+ Parameter

    description->HS-SCCH-less parameter controlling HS-SCCH-less use of

    non-VoIP/CS AMR services). The cell CPC license (CpcSuptInd) is set to

    SUPPORT.

    C. The DCH will be inexistent in the uplink and downlink. Specifically, there has not

    been DPDCH in the uplink and F-DPCH is configured in the downlink. See also

    3GPP TS 25.331 Actions related to HS_SCCH_LESS_STATUS variable.

    D. The UE will support HS-SCCH-less. According to the present protocol, the UE will

    not support HS-SCCH-less if the HS-SCCH-less HS-DSCH operation supportIE

    is not included in the air-interface message.

    E. The HS-DSCH serving cell will support HS-SCCH-less. The Node B is indicated by

    the Continuous Packet Connectivity HS-SCCH-less Capabilityparameter in the

    Audio Response, RESOURCE STATUS INDICATION, and other messages.

    F. It is not a VIP user or it is a VIP user but the switch for allowing the VIP user to adopt

    HS-SCCH-less is OPEN(bit 4 of the gResPara47 parameter).

    With the HS-SCCH parameter configured, the Node B and UE will transmit and monitor

    the frame format (type 1) of common HS-SCCH, so the concurrent services will start up

    HS-SCCH-less if any service satisfies the above conditions.

    Whenever the above HS-SCCH-less activation condition changes, the HS-SCCH-less

    operation activation will be determined again. To fulfill mobility management, the

    CpcHslessSuptInd parameter is used to indicate whether CPC HS-SCCH-less

    operation is supported by the neighboring DRNC cell or not, if the actual HS-SCCH-less

    ability of the neighboring DRNC cell cannot be obtained.

    When the RRC connection is established, it will not configure HS-SCCH-less. During the

    RB setup, reconfiguration and release, it will determine whether to configure

    HS-SCCH-less according to the concurrent service situation. If all the RBs are released

    and only signaling is left, it will not configure HS-SCCH-less.

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    4.1.5.2.2 Node B-Side Scheduling

    On the Node B side, there are at most four types of MAC-hs TB format due to the

    HS-SCCH-less operation. The Node B will distribute one or two HS-PDSCH OVSF

    channel codes specially used for HS-SCCH-less data transmission. When the first

    HS-PDSCH transmission during which the concomitant HS-SCCH would not be

    transmitted is successfully decoded, the ACK will be fed back to the Node B. Conversely,

    when the decoding is failed without any NACK feedback, the Node B will process the

    HS-PDSCH re-transmission (at most twice) and transmit the concomitant HS-SCCH

    using new HS-SCCH type 2. For the re-transmission, the ACK/NACK feedback which

    has the same method as that of HS-SCCH type 1 will be implemented in HS-DPCCH. As

    mentioned above, the HS-SCCH-less operation configured by the UE is not coercively

    required. The UE can continue the HS-SCCH type 1 receiving and try to schedule using

    common HS-SCCH type 1 in HS-SCCH-less mode configured by the HSDPA scheduler.

    Because the characteristic for the concomitant HS-SCCH control channel not to be

    transmitted during the first transmission in HS-SCCH-less mode is absolutely different

    from the scheduling criteria and procedures of other users, HS-SCCH-less users should

    be independently considered to add the scheduling pattern of the first transmission to the

    scheduling pattern design. The scheduling information of one HS-SCCH-less user who is

    satisfied with the scheduling condition will be written into the new defined scheduling

    pattern. The re-transmission identifier will be cleared when the ACK is received. The

    procedure for processing HS-SCCH-less user re-transmission includes the scanning of

    the new defined scheduling pattern and the search of the user required to

    re-transmission. Due to the concomitant HS-SCCH control channel, the scheduling

    information of re-transmissions (at most twice) will be written into the scheduling pattern

    of the common user.

    4.1.5.2.3 Scheduling Algorithm Supporting the HS-SCCH-less Operation

    During a new transmission, the scheduling priority of the user supporting HS-SCCH-less

    operation (including real-time VoIP/CS services or non-real-time packet services) will be

    calculated. When one or two specific code channels are configured for multiple users, a

    user with a higher priority will use the specified code channel. A user with a lower priority,

    whose preconfigured code channel is used by the user with the higher priority, will be

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    delayed to be scheduled in the next TTI. According to the CQI feedback, the scheduled

    UE will select one of four transport block sizes.

    The HS-SCCH-less operation will support two re-transmissions within the limited time. In

    HS-SCCH type 2, the last transmission indicator IE used for the HARQ combination of

    the re-transmission and new transmission will indicate the time relation between them.

    When the re-transmitted HS-SCCH-less UE is configured with the code channel, the

    following steps are included:

    1. The UE will use the pre-configured code channel.

    2. The other reserved HS-SCCH-less code channels will be considered when the

    pre-configured code channel is occupied.

    3. The non-reserved HS-SCCH-less code channels will be considered.

    HS-SCCH-less can increase the capacity of the users supporting this operation. Due to

    the increasing of the Full Buffer service throughput with the moderate number of

    HSSCCH_LESS users and the little increasing of the Full Buffer service throughput with

    the smaller number of HS-SCCH-less users on the basis of released HS-SCCH, the UE

    supporting HS-SCCH-less can quit this operation to save the battery power loss. Under

    the HS-SCCH-less operation, more battery power loss is caused by the DRX

    performance reducing for the blinding detection of four transport blocks and HS-PDSCH

    detection. When the HS-SCCH-less operation that cannot be configured in MIMO mode

    is deactivated, the Node B will only schedule HS-SCCH type 1. Furthermore, the

    HS-SCCH-less scheduling will be considered on the basis of the HS-SCCH-less

    activation time after which Node B scheduler will decide whether HS-SCCH-less is used.

    4.1.5.2.4 Judgment of the Support of HS-SCCH order under HS-SCCH-less Operation for the

    UE

    Node B should know whether UE supports HS-SCCH order under HS-SCCH-less in

    order to consider this capability when schedules. The judgment is made by RNC as

    follows:

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    When one of the following conditions is satisfied, UE does not support HS-SCCH

    order under HS-SCCH-less operation:

    UE is before REL 8;

    UE does not support HS-SCCH Less;

    UE is REL8 or later version, and UE supports HS-SCCH Less, but bit4 of

    GresPara12 is 0.

    When UE is REL8 or later version, and bit4 of GresPara12 is 1, and UE supports

    HS-SCCH Less, UE is considered to support HS-SCCH order under HS-SCCH-less

    operation.

    4.2 Enhanced F-DPCH

    4.2.1 Background of E-FDPCH

    F-DPCH is introduced in 3GPP Release 6. For the purpose of downlink code resource

    saving, one F-DPCH can be used by multiple users in time-multiplexing. When F-DPCH

    is configured, the UE is not required to be configured with the associated DPCH. The

    following figure shows the frame structure of the F-DPCH with the fixed SF=256.

    Figure 4-7 Frame Structure of F-DPCH

    (Tx OFF)

    Slot #0 Slot #1 Slot #i Slot #14

    Tslot= 2560 chips

    1 radio frame: Tf= 10 ms

    TPC

    NTPCbits(Tx OFF)

    512 chips

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    There is only one F-DPCH slot format in 3GPP Release 6. The exact number of bits in

    the F-DPCH fields (NTPC) is shown in the following table:

    Table 4-2 F-DPCH Fields

    Slot Format

    #

    Channel Bit

    Rate (kbps)

    Channel

    Symbol

    Rate (ksps)

    SF Bits/ Slot

    F-DPCH

    Bits/Slot

    NTPC

    0 3 1.5 256 2 2

    According to the F-DPCH frame structure, the TPC bit in the same slot only occupies 256

    chips and the other bits in this slot use DTX. Therefore, at most 10 UEs can be

    multiplexed into an F-DPCH (there are 2560 chips in one slot).

    The F-DPCH timing may be different for different UEs, but the offset from the P-CCPCH

    frame timing is a multiple of 256 chips, for example, F-

    1, , 149}.

    In 3GPP Release 6, the F-DPCH multiplexing only can be implemented in

    time-multiplexing. In case of soft handover, the F-DPCH multiplexing opportunity for the

    UE will be greatly reduced due to the unchangeable timing relation between PCCPCH in

    combination of multiple RLs. In order to resolve this problem, ten fixed slot formats have

    been introduced into the F-DPCH multiplexing in Release 7. Their characteristics are

    different from each one and the locations of TPC bit fields in one slot are staggered. In

    case of the same timing deviation, the F-DPCH multiplexing for different users can be

    implemented by configuring different slot formats. Compared with 3GPP Release 6, the

    Enhanced F-DPCH (E-FDPCH) improves the multiplexing opportunity for the UE during

    soft handover and achieves full multiplexing.

    4.2.1.1 F-DPCH Multiplexing Technique

    In order to solve the time-multiplexing problem during soft handover, 10 slot formats have

    been introduced in the F-DPCH to stagger the slot positions and the locations of TPC bit

    fields in one slot. Therefore, the E-FDPCH, as compared with that in Release 6, is to

    increase the multiplexing opportunity for the UE during soft handover and achieves full

    multiplexing.

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    4.2.1.2 E-FDPCH Slot Structure and Frame Format

    (Tx OFF)

    NOFF2bits

    Slot #0 Slot #1 Slot #i Slot #14

    Tslot= 2560 chips

    1 radio frame: Tf= 10 ms

    TPC

    NTPCbits

    (Tx OFF)

    NOFF1bits

    Table 4-3 F-DPCH/E-FDPCH Fields

    Slot

    Format #

    Channel

    Bit Rate

    (kbps)

    Channel

    Symbol

    Rate

    (ksps)

    SF

    Bits/

    Slot

    NOFF1

    Bits/Slot

    NTPC

    Bits/Slot

    NOFF2

    Bits/Slot

    0 3 1.5 256 20 2 2 16

    1 3 1.5 256 20 4 2 14

    2 3 1.5 256 20 6 2 12

    3 3 1.5 256 20 8 2 10

    4 3 1.5 256 20 10 2 8

    5 3 1.5 256 20 12 2 6

    6 3 1.5 256 20 14 2 4

    7 3 1.5 256 20 16 2 2

    8 3 1.5 256 20 18 2 0

    9 3 1.5 256 20 0 2 18

    As seen in the above table, different slot format gives the different positions of TPC bits

    transmitted in one slot. The F-DPCH slot format is configured through the CRNC. The set

    of multiplexing is independent for different cells.

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    4.2.1.3 E-FDPCH Multiplexing Technique

    4.2.1.4 The living network and UE capabilities should be considered for the E-FDPCH

    multiplexing deployment.

    For the Node B and UE enabled with the E-FDPCH function, the multiplexing is

    independent to the F-DPCH frame offset configuration, and the UEs (same configuration

    of F-DPCH frame offset) can be multiplexed by different slot formats, as shown in the

    following figure.

    Figure 4-8 Multiplexing Structure for Users Supporting the E-FDPCH

    256 slot margin use

    of maintenance and

    suppositional F-

    DPCH

    F-DPCH when

    UE1 accessing

    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

    Pink is occupied 256 chip margin; yellow is occupied 256 chip margin by new

    multiplexing user

    DOFF decides: UE1

    slot start relative to

    256 chip margin of

    Y=2.

    0 1

    TPC

    256 chip margin (F-DPCH) occupied by TPC bit is 9 and

    the slot format is8.

    PCCPCH slot

    TPCF-DPCH when

    UE1 accessing

    DOFF decides: UE1 slot start

    relative to 256 chip margin of Y=1. 256 chip margin (F-DPCH) occupied by

    TPC bitis 3 and the slot format is 2.

    The first idle

    256 chipmargin is 1.

    The first idle 256 chip margin is 4.

    There is only one slot format available in the F-DPCH cell (3GPP Release 6), so the

    F-DPCH frame offset is also the only one factor to be considered in multiplexing. But for

    the E-FDPCH cell, the UEs (in Release 6 and Release 7) may be in the cell

    simultaneously. In order to multiplex the F-DPCH channel for the UEs in Release 6 and

    Release 7, an amendment solution is introduced. The multiplexing method of UEs (in

    Release 6 and Release 7) is shown in the following figure.

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    Figure 4-9 Multiplexing Structure for Users Not Supporting the E-FDPCH

    256 slot margin use

    of maintenance and

    suppositional F-

    DPCH

    F-DPCH when

    UE1 accessing

    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

    Pink is occupied 256 chip margin; yellow is occupied 256 chip margin by new

    multiplexing user

    DOFF decides: UE1

    slot start relative to

    256 chip margin of

    Y=2.

    0 1

    TPC

    256 chip margin (F-DPCH) occupied by TPC bit is Z=1.

    PCCPCH slot

    TPCF-DPCH when

    UE1 accessing

    DOFF decides: UE2 slot start

    relative to 256 chip margin of Y=1.

    256 chip margin (F-DPCH) occupied byTPC bitis Z=1.

    The first idle

    256 chip

    margin is X=1.

    The first idle 256 chip margin is X=4.

    TPC

    After multiplexing, UE1 start slot is prior to two, -(Y+Z)+X, 256

    chip.

    After multiplexing

    (UE1)

    TPC

    After multiplexing, UE2 start slot is later to two, -(Y+Z)+X, 256

    chip.

    After multiplexing

    (UE2)

    Regardless of whether the UE has the E-DFPCH capability or not, time-multiplexing in

    the E-FDPCH cell can be used. Actually, the enhanced multiplexing algorithm also deals

    with the 256-chip margin of TPC. Therefore, the multiplexing of UEs in Release 6 and

    Release 7 can be used in the F-DPCH with the same channel code in the E-FDPCH cell.

    The two differences between Release 6 and Release 7(and beyond) for UEs are

    described as follows:

    For UEs in Release 6, an amendment solution is used. For UEs in Release 7, the

    original solution is used and the multiplexing F-DPCH uses the same channel code.

    For UEs in Release 6, the F-DPCH slot format should not be transmitted to the UEs.

    For UEs in Release 7, the F-DPCH slot format should be transmitted to the UEs.

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    4.2.2 Key Technologies

    4.2.2.1 Mobility Management Affected by the E-FDPCH

    The cells supporting or not supporting the E-FDPCH may be adjacent cells. The F-DPCH

    multiplexing technique in each cell is independent. So these two kinds of cells can be in

    the same active set.

    4.2.2.2 RNC Configuration Strategy

    The E-FDPCH function is configured on the RNC side, the main parameters include:

    RncFdpchSupInd, FdpchSuptInd, FdpchSuptInd, RncEfdpchSupInd,

    EfdpchSupInd, and EfdpchSupInd.

    5 Parameters and Configurations

    5.1 Parameters Related to CPC

    5.1.1 Parameter List

    Name Interface Name

    1 CpcSuptInd Cell CPC Support Indicator

    5.1.2 Parameter Configurations

    5.1.2.1 Cell CPC Support Indicator

    OMC path

    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->UTRAN Cell

    Parameter configuration

    This parameter indicates whether the cell supports the CPC function or not.

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    5.2 Parameters Related to DTX-DRX

    5.2.1 Parameter List

    Name Interface Name

    1 DtxDrxSwch DTX/DRX Switch

    2 RtDtxSwch DTX Switch for RT

    3 RtDrxSwch DRX Switch for RT

    4 NrtDtxSwch DTX Switch for NRT

    5 NrtDrxSwch DRX Switch for NRT

    6 UDtxDrx UE DTX/DRX Configuration Object ID

    7 UDtxDrxProfile(of

    vsDataUDtxDrxPr

    ofile)

    UE DTX/DRX Profile Object ID

    8 refUDtxDrxProfile Used UDtxDrxProfile

    9 MacDtxCycTti2 MAC DTX Cycle for 2ms TTI

    10 MacDtxCycTti10 MAC DTX Cycle for 10ms TTI

    11 MacInactThresh MAC Inactivity Threshold

    12 DtxCyc1Tti2 UE DTX Cycle 1 for 2ms TTI

    13 DtxCyc1Tti10 UE DTX Cycle 1 for 10ms TTI

    14 DtxCyc2Tti2 UE DTX Cycle 2 for 2ms TTI

    15 DtxCyc2Tti10 UE DTX Cycle 2 for 10ms TTI

    16 DpcchBurst1 UE DPCCH Burst_1

    17 DpcchBurst2 UE DPCCH Burst_2

    18 DtxCyc2InactTrd2 Inactivity Threshold for UE DTX Cycle 2 for 2ms TTI

    19 DtxCyc2InactTrd1

    0Inactivity Threshold for UE DTX Cycle 2 for 10ms TTI

    20 DtxLongPreLegth UE DTX Long Preamble Length

    21 CqiDtxTimer CQI DTX Timer

    22 DrxCycle UE DRX Cycle

    23 DrxCycInactTrd Inactivity Threshold for UE DRX Cycle

    24 GrantMonInactTrd Inactivity Threshold for UE Grant Monitoring

    25 DrxGrantMon UE DRX Grant Monitoring

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    Name Interface Name

    26 CpcDtxDrxSuptIn

    dCPC DTX-DRX Support Indicator

    27 MaxDtxCyc Max UE DTX Cycle

    28 GresPara47 Global Reserved Parameter 47

    29 UDtxDrxProfile(of

    UDtxDrx )UE DTX/DRX Profile Object ID

    30 profileId( of

    vsDataUDtxDrxPr

    ofile )

    UE DTX/DRX Configuration Index

    5.2.2 Parameter Configurations

    5.2.2.1 DTX/DRX Switch

    OMC path

    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->Service Configuration

    Parameter configuration

    This parameter is the main DTX/DRX switch to indicate whether the RNC grants

    DTX/DRX. When the switch is on, DTX/DRX is granted; otherwise, DTX/DRX is

    forbidden.

    5.2.2.2 DTX Switch for RT

    OMC path

    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->Service

    Configuration->Hspa Configuration

    Parameter configuration

    This parameter is the DTX switch for speech to indicate whether the RNC grants DTX.

    When the switch is on, DTX is granted; otherwise, DTX is forbidden.

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    5.2.2.3 DRX Switch for RT

    OMC path

    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->Service

    Configuration->Hspa Configuration

    Parameter configuration

    This parameter is the DRX switch for speech to indicate whether the RNC grants DRX.

    When the switch is on, DRX is granted; otherwise, DRX is forbidden.

    5.2.2.4 DTX Switch for NRT

    OMC path

    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->Service

    Configuration->Hspa Configuration

    Parameter configuration

    This parameter is the DTX switch for non-real-time services indicating whether DTX is

    allowed to be used. If the switch is On, the non-real-time services are allowed to use

    DTX. Otherwise, they are not allowed to use it.

    5.2.2.5 DRX Switch for NRT

    OMC path

    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->Service

    Configuration->Hspa Configuration

    Parameter configuration

    This parameter is the DRX switch for non-real-time services indicating whether DRX is

    allowed to be used. If the switch is On, the non-real-time services are allowed to use

    DRX. Otherwise, they are not allowed to use it.

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    5.2.2.6 UE DTX/DRX Configuration Object ID

    OMC path

    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->Service

    Configuration->UE DTX/DRX Profile->UE DTX/DRX Configuration

    Parameter configuration

    This parameter indicates the UE DTX/DRX profile object ID.

    5.2.2.7 UE DTX/DRX Profile Object ID

    OMC path

    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->Service

    Configuration->UE DTX/DRX Profile

    Parameter configuration

    This parameter indicates the UE DTX/DRX profile object ID.

    5.2.2.8 Used UDtxDrxProfile

    OMC path

    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->Service

    Configuration->Service Function->Service Basic Configuration

    Parameter configuration

    This parameter is the UE DTX/DRX configuration index which indicates a set of

    DTX/DRX configurations. Each service obtains the DTX/DRX parameters according to

    the UE DTX/DRX configuration index.

    5.2.2.9 MAC DTX Cycle for 2ms TTI

    OMC path

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    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->Service

    Configuration->UE DTX/DRX Profile->UE DTX/DRX Configuration

    Parameter configuration

    This parameter indicates the discontinuous cycle used for the E-TFC selection in unit of

    sub-frames when E-DCH 2ms TTI is used.

    5.2.2.10 MAC DTX Cycle for 10ms TTI

    OMC path

    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->Service

    Configuration->UE DTX/DRX Profile->UE DTX/DRX Configuration

    Parameter configuration

    This parameter indicates the discontinuous cycle used for the E-TFC selection in

    unit of sub-frames when E-DCH 10ms TTI is used.

    5.2.2.11 MAC Inactivity Threshold

    OMC path

    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->Service

    Configuration->UE DTX/DRX Profile->UE DTX/DRX Configuration

    Parameter configuration

    This parameter indicates the MAC inactivity threshold used for the E-TFC selection in

    unit of TTIs.

    5.2.2.12 UE DTX Cycle 1 for 2ms TTI

    OMC path

    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->Service

    Configuration->UE DTX/DRX Profile->UE DTX/DRX Configuration

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    Parameter configuration

    This parameter indicates the discontinuous cycle used for UL DTX_1 in unit of

    sub-frames when E-DCH 2ms TTI is used.

    5.2.2.13 UE DTX Cycle 1 for 10ms TTI

    OMC path

    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->Service

    Configuration->UE DTX/DRX Profile->UE DTX/DRX Configuration

    Parameter configuration

    This parameter indicates the discontinuous cycle used for UL DTX_1 in unit of

    sub-frames when E-DCH 10ms TTI is used.

    5.2.2.14 UE DTX Cycle 2 for 2ms TTI

    OMC path

    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->Service

    Configuration->UE DTX/DRX Profile->UE DTX/DRX Configuration

    Parameter configuration

    This parameter indicates the discontinuous cycle used for UL DTX_2 in unit of

    sub-frames when E-DCH 2ms TTI is used.

    5.2.2.15 UE DTX Cycle 2 for 10ms TTI

    OMC path

    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->Service

    Configuration->UE DTX/DRX Profile->UE DTX/DRX Configuration

    Parameter configuration

    This parameter indicates the discontinuous cycle used for UL DTX_2 in unit of

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    sub-frames when E-DCH 10ms TTI is used.

    5.2.2.16 UE DPCCH Burst_1

    OMC path

    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->Service

    Configuration->UE DTX/DRX Profile->UE DTX/DRX Configuration

    Parameter configuration

    This parameter indicates the number of DPCCH sub-frames used for the RL

    synchronization in DTX controlled by UE DTX Cycle 1 in unit of sub-frames.

    5.2.2.17 UE DPCCH Burst_2

    OMC path

    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->Service

    Configuration->UE DTX/DRX Profile->UE DTX/DRX Configuration

    Parameter configuration

    This parameter indicates the number of DPCCH sub-frames used for the RL

    synchronization in DTX controlled by UE DTX Cycle 2 in unit of sub-frames.

    5.2.2.18 Inactivity Threshold for UE DTX Cycle 2 for 2ms TTI

    OMC path

    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->Service

    Configuration->UE DTX/DRX Profile->UE DTX/DRX Configuration

    Parameter configuration

    This parameter indicates the DTX inactivity threshold controlled by UE DTX cycle 2 in

    unit of TTIs when E-DCH 2ms TTI is used.

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    5.2.2.19 Inactivity Threshold for UE DTX Cycle 2 for 10ms TTI

    OMC path

    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->Service

    Configuration->UE DTX/DRX Profile->UE DTX/DRX Configuration

    Parameter configuration

    This parameter indicates the DTX inactivity threshold controlled by UE DTX cycle 2

    in unit of TTIs when E-DCH 10ms TTI is used.

    5.2.2.20 UE DTX Long Preamble Length

    OMC path

    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->Service

    Configuration->UE DTX/DRX Profile->UE DTX/DRX Configuration

    Parameter configuration

    This parameter indicates the number of prior transmitted DPCCH slots after the UE

    enters DTX controlled by UE DTX cycle 2 in unit of slots.

    5.2.2.21 CQI DTX Timer

    OMC path

    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->Service

    Configuration->UE DTX/DRX Profile->UE DTX/DRX Configuration

    Parameter configuration

    This parameter indicates the prior DTX timer length reported through the CQI in unit of

    sub-frames.

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    5.2.2.22 UE DRX Cycle

    OMC path

    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->Service

    Configuration->UE DTX/DRX Profile->UE DTX/DRX Configuration

    Parameter configuration

    This parameter indicates the HS-SCCH cycle for UE monitoring in unit of sub-frames.

    5.2.2.23 Inactivity Threshold for UE DRX Cycle

    OMC path

    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->Service

    Configuration->UE DTX/DRX Profile->UE DTX/DRX Configuration

    Parameter configuration

    This parameter indicates the inactivity threshold for UE transferring to monitor HS-SCCH

    every other sub-frame cycle of UE DRX in unit of sub-frames.

    5.2.2.24 Inactivity Threshold for UE Grant Monitoring

    OMC path

    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->Service

    Configuration->UE DTX/DRX Profile->UE DTX/DRX Configuration

    Parameter configuration

    This parameter indicates the inactivity threshold for UE monitoring full E-AGCH in the

    E-DCH serving cell and full E-RGCH in the E-DCH active set after E-DCH data

    transmission in unit of TTIs.

    5.2.2.25 UE DRX Grant Monitoring

    OMC path

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    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->Service

    Configuration->UE DTX/DRX Profile->UE DTX/DRX Configuration

    Parameter configuration

    This parameter indicates whether UE shall monitor full E-AGCH in E-DCH serving cell

    when the start of E-AGCH/E-RGCH/HS-SCCH DRX overlap in E-DCH active set after

    E-DCH data transmission.

    5.2.2.26 CPC DTX-DRX Support Indicator

    OMC path

    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->Service

    Configuration->UE DTX/DRX Profile->UE DTX/DRX Configuration

    Parameter configuration

    This parameter indicates whether the CPC DTX-DRX operation is supported by the

    neighboring cell or not.

    5.2.2.27 Max UE DTX Cycle

    OMC path

    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->Service

    Configuration->UE DTX/DRX Profile->UE DTX/DRX Configuration

    Parameter configuration

    This parameter indicates the maximum UE DTX cycle supported by the neighboring

    DRNC cell for CPC DTX-DRX operation.

    5.2.2.28 Global Reserved Parameter 47

    OMC path

    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->Global Reserved

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    Parameter 47

    Parameter configuration

    Bit 5 is the VIP user DTX/DRX configuration switch (0: Close; 1: Open).

    5.2.2.29 UE DTX/DRX Profile Object ID (of UDtxDrx)

    OMC path

    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->Service

    Configuration->UE DTX/DRX Profile->UE DTX/DRX Configuration

    Parameter configuration

    This parameter indicates the UE DTX/DRX profile object ID.

    5.2.2.30 UE DTX/DRX Configuration Index

    OMC path

    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->Service

    Configuration->UE DTX/DRX Profile

    Parameter configuration

    This parameter is the UE DTX/DRX configuration index which indicates a set of

    DTX/DRX configurations.

    5.3 Parameters Related to HS-SCCH-less Operation

    5.3.1 Parameter List

    Name Interface Name

    1 HsscLessSwch HS-SCCH Less Switch

    2 NVHsscLessSwch HS-SCCH Less Switch for Non-VoIP/AMR

    3 MaxRateWithNVHs Maximum Bit Rate with HS-SCCH Less for Non-VoIP/AMR

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    Name Interface Name

    4 CpcHslessSuptInd CPC HS-SCCH less Support Indicator

    5 GresPara47 Global Reserved Parameter 476 GRESPARA12 Global Reserved Parameter 12

    5.3.2 Parameter Configurations

    5.3.2.1 HS-SCCH Less Switch

    OMC path

    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->Service

    Configuration->Hspa Configuration

    Parameter configuration

    This parameter is the HS-SCCH-less switch to indicate whether the RNC grants

    HS-SCCH-less. When the switch is on, HS-SCCH-less is granted; otherwise,

    HS-SCCH-less is forbidden.

    5.3.2.2 HS-SCCH Less Switch for Non-VoIP/AMR

    OMC path

    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->Service

    Configuration->Hspa Configuration

    Parameter configuration

    This parameter is the HS-SCCH-less switch for non-VoIP/AMR services to indicate

    whether the RNC grants HS-SCCH-less for non-VoIP/AMR services. When the switch is

    on, HS-SCCH-less is granted; otherwise, HS-SCCH-less is forbidden.

    5.3.2.3 Maximum Bit Rate with HS-SCCH Less for Non-VoIP/AMR

    OMC path

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    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration

    Parameter configuration

    This parameter is the HS-SCCH-less rate threshold for a non-VoIP/AMR service. When

    the switches of both HS-SCCH-less and HS-SCCH-less for the non-VoIP/AMR service

    are on, the non-VoIP/AMR service can use the HS-SCCH-less function even if the

    assigned maximum bit rate is smaller than the rate threshold.

    5.3.2.4 CPC HS-SCCH less Support Indicator

    OMC path

    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->External Resource

    Configuration->External RNC Function->External UTRAN Cell

    Parameter configuration

    This parameter indicates whether the CPC HS-SCCH-less operation is supported by the

    neighboring cell or not.

    5.3.2.5 Global Reserved Parameter 47

    OMC path

    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->Global Reserved

    Parameter 47

    Parameter configuration

    Bit 4 is the VIP user HS-SCCH-less configuration switch (0: Close; 1: Open).

    5.3.2.6 Global Reserved Parameter 12

    OMC path

    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->Global Reserved

    Parameter 12

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    Parameter configuration

    Bit 4 indicates whether the support capability of HS-SCCH orders in HS-SCCH-less

    operation should be sent to Node B for REL 8 and onwards UE.

    5.4 Parameters Related to Enhanced F-DPCH

    5.4.1 Parameter List

    Name Interface Name

    1 RncEfdpchSupInd RNC Enhanced F-DPCH Support Indicator

    2 RncFdpchSupInd RNC F-DPCH Support Indicator

    3 FDpchSuptInd F-DPCH Support Indicator

    4 FDpchSuptInd Cell F-DPCH Support Indicator

    5 EfdpchSupInd Neighboring Cell Enhanced F-DPCH Support Indicator

    6 EfdpchSupInd Cell Enhanced F-DPCH Support Indicator

    5.4.2 Parameter Configurations

    5.4.2.1 RNC Enhanced F-DPCH Support Indicator

    OMC path

    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->Service

    Configuration->Hspa Configuration

    Parameter configuration

    This parameter indicates whether the RNC supports the enhanced F-DPCH or not.

    5.4.2.2 RNC F-DPCH Support Indicator

    OMC path

    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->Service

    Configuration->Hspa Configuration

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    Parameter configuration

    This parameter indicates whether the RNC supports the F-DPCH.

    5.4.2.3 F-DPCH Support Indicator

    OMC path

    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->External Resource

    Configuration->External RNC Function->External UTRAN Cell

    Parameter configuration

    This parameter indicates whether the neighboring DRNC cell supports the F-DPCH.

    5.4.2.4 Cell F-DPCH Support Indicator

    OMC path

    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->UTRAN Cell

    Parameter configuration

    This parameter indicates whether the cell supports the F-DPCH.

    5.4.2.5 Neighboring Cell Enhanced F-DPCH Support Indicator

    OMC path

    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->External Resource

    Configuration->External RNC Function->External UTRAN Cell

    Parameter configuration

    This parameter indicates whether the neighboring DRNC cell supports the enhanced

    F-DPCH.

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    5.4.2.6 Cell Enhanced F-DPCH Support Indicator

    OMC path

    GUI: Managed Element ->UMTS Logical Function Configuration->UTRAN Cell

    Parameter configuration

    This parameter indicates whether the cell supports the enhanced F-DPCH or not.

    6 Counters and Alarms

    6.1 CPC Counters

    No. Counter Name

    C310183496 Number of attempted CPC(hs-scch less) RB setup

    C310186958 Number of attempted CPC(dtx/drx) RB setup

    C310183501 Number of failed CPC(hs-scch less) RB setup

    C310186959 Number of failed CPC(dtx/drx) RB setup

    C311863506 Total number of CPC(hs-scch less) RB release

    C311866960 Total number of CPC(dtx/drx) RB release

    C310253511 Number of RAB abnormal release for CPC(hs-scch less)

    C310256961 Number of RAB abnormal release for CPC(dtx/drx)

    C310040553 Holding time of CPC(hs-scch less),Conversational class,on best cell

    C310040554 Holding time of CPC(hs-scch less),Streaming class,on best cell

    C310040555 Holding time of CPC(hs-scch less),Interactive class,on best cell

    C310040556 Holding time of CPC(hs-scch less),Background class,on best cell

    C310040871 Holding time of CPC(dtx/drx),Conversational class,on best cell

    C310040872 Holding time of CPC(dtx/drx),Streaming class,on best cell

    C310040873 Holding time of CPC(dtx/drx),Interactive class,on best cell

    C310040874 Holding time of CPC(dtx/drx),Background class,on best cell

    C310030560 Number of CPC(hs-scch less) users in the best cell

    C310030875 Number of CPC(dtx/drx) users in the best cell

    C310030564 Max Number of CPC(hs-scch less) users in the best cell

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    C310030876 Max Number of CPC(dtx/drx) users in the best cell

    C310030568 Average Number of CPC(hs-scch less) users in the best cell

    C310030877 Average Number of CPC(dtx/drx) users in the best cell

    C310030581 Number of Conversational class in CPC(hs-scch less) in the best cell

    C310030582 Number of Streaming class in CPC(hs-scch less) in the best cell

    C310030583 Number of Interactive class in CPC(hs-scch less) in the best cell

    C310030584 Number of Background class in CPC(hs-scch less) in the best cell

    C310030878 Number of Conversational class in CPC(dtx/drx) in the best cell

    C310030879 Number of Streaming class in CPC(dtx/drx) in the best cell

    C310030880 Number of Interactive class in CPC(dtx/drx) in the best cell

    C310030881 Number of Background class in CPC(dtx/drx) in the best cell

    C310630624 Max Number of CPC(hs-scch less) users in RNC

    C310630627 Max Number of CPC(dtx/drx) users in RNC

    C310800129 Max Number of CPC(hs-scch less) users in NodeB

    C310800148 Max Number of CPC(dtx/drx) users in NodeB

    C310800147 Current Number of CPC(hs-scch less) users in NodeB

    C310800149 Current Number of CPC(dtx/drx) users in NodeB

    C372490203 Number of DL_DRX User

    C372490204 Number of UL_DTX User

    C372490205 Ratio of DL_DRX User

    C372490206 Ratio of UL_DTX User

    6.2 F-DPCH Counters

    No. Counter Name

    C311786820 Number of UE in F-DPCH Code Reassign due to Code Re-assignment

    C311785738

    Number of DPCH /F-DPCH Code Reassign Failure due to Code

    Re-assignment

    C311786827 Number of UE to Release F-DPCH due to Code Re-assignment

    7 Glossary

    AM Acknowledge Mode

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    AMC Adaptive Modulation and Coding

    B Background

    C Conversation

    CPC Continuous Packet Connectivity

    CN Core Network

    CQI Channel Quality Indicator

    DCCH Dedicated Control Channel

    DCH Dedicated Channel

    DL Downlink

    DRBC Dynamic Radio Bearer Control

    DTCH Dedicated Traffic Channel

    E-DCH Enhanced uplink DCH

    FACH Forward Access Channel

    F-DPCH Fractional DPCH

    FDD Frequency Division Duplex

    FP Frame Protocol

    GBR Guaranteed Bit Rate

    HS-DSCH High Speed Downlink Shared Channel

    HS-SCCH High Speed Shared Control Channel

    HSDPA High Speed Downlink Packet Access

    HSPA High Speed Packet Access

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    I Interactive

    IMS IP Multimedia Subsystem

    L2 Layer 2

    LCH Logical CHannel

    LI Length Indicator

    MAC Media Access Control

    MaxBR Maximum Bit Rate

    MBMS Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service

    MCCH MBMS point-to-multipoint Control Channel

    MSCH MBMS point-to-multipoint Scheduling Channel

    MTCH MBMS point-to-multipoint Traffic Channel

    NBAP Node B Application Protocol

    PCH Paging Channel

    PDP Packet Data Protocol

    PDU Protocol Data Unit

    P-T-M Point-to-Multipoint

    P-T-P Point-to-Point

    QAM Quadrature Amplitude Modulation

    QoS Quality of Service

    QPSK Quadrature Phase Shift Keying

    RAB Radio access bearer

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    RACH Random Access Channel

    RANAP Radio Access Network Application Protocol

    RB Radio Bearer

    RL Radio Link

    RLC Radio Link Control

    RNC Radio Network Controller

    RNSAP Radio Network Subsystem Application Protocol

    ROHC Robust Header Compression

    RRC Radio Resource Control

    RTCP Real time Control Protocol

    RTT Round Trip Time

    PO Power Offset

    S Streaming

    S-CCPCH Secondary Common Control Physical Channel

    SDU Service Data Unit

    SF Spreading Fac


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