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www.bradford.ac.uk/management
Culture and Performance
Complementary or Conflicting?
Agenda
• Introduction
• Background to the Case Study
• The Work Requirements
• Performance Requirements
• Outcomes of the Consulting Work
• Issues Arising
• Misalignment or Misunderstanding?
• Questions
Introduction
• Experience-Based Talk
• Consultancy Intervention
• Complicated by number of principals and the
legal requirements each had to comply with
• Indian Outsourcer
• Australian utility owner
• UK utility operating partner
Background to the Case Study
The client bought a number of outcomes:
• 35 Legacy IT Systems into 7 packaged
solutions
• Systems Integration
• Communications to ensure smooth transition
• Process Re-design and implementation to tie
in with systems integration
Business Context
-Gas Distribution Business in North of UK
-Revenue of £137.7 Million for first 6 months ended
Dec 2005
-Holds total consolidated asset value £1.7 Billion
- Covers 6.7 million inhabitants & 2.5 million
customers
- Manages 36,000 Km of gaspipes
Programme :Gas Distribution Network Solution (GDNS)
- NGN bought Gas Distributionbusiness from NGT, UK
- Exit Front Office Management Service Agreement (FOMSA) with
NGT
- Transfer assets information and expertise from NGT to NGN
- Through efficient asset and workmanagement, Improve productivity
and achieve Standard of Service
- Set up Work & Asset Management(WAM) systems within 18 months
- Migrate the existing 53 WAM applications with data to GDNS apps.
-Migrate the WAM business processesto use GDNS applications
-Manage and Deliver the business change
Pro
gra
mm
e D
rivers
Pro
gra
mm
e G
oals
The Shape of the Programme
Build a compelling
case for changes
Engage change leaders at
every level
Win the commitment
of critical stakeholders
Speed
Benefits
Risk and
complexity
Sustainability
Outcome
Drive the
programme
Design the business to deliver
what’s important
The ‘soft’ requirements
Performance Requirements
• All deadlines had to be met otherwise the
client faced severe penalties
• All stakeholders had to be involved and co-
ordinated
• All suppliers had to provide JIT
• All systems had to be fully functional at
specific times
• Roll-outs were sequential
Team Organisation
Independent AuditPA, KPMG, Deloitte
Indian OutsourcerSystem Integration, Programme Management,
Solution Delivery
UK Utility(Asset Operator)Process Experts, Process Design, UAT
Australian Co (Asset Owner)Programme Management,
Governance, IT Strategy
Other PartnersSAP, ESRI, MDSI, Advantica, Symology, Oracle,
CHED Services, iAnywhere etc
Hardware InfrastructureSUN, AT&T, Vertex
Internal AuditHK owner, UK Utility Group IS
Ste
erin
g G
roup
Delivery Challenges
a. Stringent Time Lines :
- Deliver whole WAM transformation
programme within 18 months
b. Consolidate 53 systems into minimum number of systems
c. Migrate huge volumes of data into new
applications.
d. Deliver comprehensive training and Manage Business Change
Outcomes of the Consulting Work
• 1200 operational staff fully trained in the new
systems, in combinations relevant to their roles
• ‘Go-Live’ for each roll-out was error-free
• UK utility operations had increased productivity
• Stockholdings lessened (pipes)
• Utilisation of staff better (all contract staff laid off)
• Repair work done ‘on schedule’
• Improved customer relations
• Forecasting improved
• Tighter control of completed work
• Accurate and complete record-keeping
Client Benefits
• Systems set up in 18 months: Minimum development time was required as out of box SAP covered broad
functionalities and business processes. It helped in exiting FOMSA within time.
• Stream lined, optimised & seamlessly integrated business processes
• Stable suit of applications, especially SAP, providing reliable and tightly integrated data
system
• Better planning, control, and monitoring of work activities help become more business
oriented & user friendly.
• Higher asset availability & reliability with improved overall asset effectiveness
• Reduction in operational costs: Planned and optimized utilisation of resources and standardized working
style help reduce operational costs
• Easy decision making using Management Information Reporting functionality
• Real time status update of work gives better control over standard of services and help
adherence to regulatory requirements and SLAs
• Integration with external organization’s systems reduced manual handoffs resulting less
errors and better response times.
Issues Arising
The consulting firm was perceived as not having
done a good job….
• Australian utility verdict: BAD JOB because
– They had to employ internal staff to check outsourcer work due
to silence and non-proactivity and lack of trust
• Outsourcer verdict: EXCELLENT JOB because
– Reference site
– Done on time (although not budget) and to quality
• UK utility: SATISFACTORY JOB because
– Reported to time and budget, but had machinations with staffing
levels
– Met staffing targets for new operating methods.
Misalignment or Misunderstanding?
• Contracts not clearly written up – slapdash or
trusting?
• Operational dynamics – conflict-generating
• Organisational knowledge demonstrated
differently – explicit vs assumed
• Informal vs formal working style
• Onshore/offshore complications
Questions
• Questions about the consulting intervention
and the observations?
• Questions about research areas around this
subject, underway or of interest?
OpsCo Back Office
(SAP)
Miscellaneous ‘Day 1’ Apps-
OpsCo
CMS Advantica
ESS Thesis
Financial
Accounting
HR/Payroll
Procurement
Accounts
Payable
Miscellaneous ‘Day 1’
Apps-AssetCo
Notes
Prop Mgt
Misc DBs
OpsCo
IntranetAssetCo
Intranet
AssetCo Back Office
(SAP)
Financial
Accounting
HR
Procurement
Accounts
Payable
OpsCo Infrastructure AssetCo Infrastructure
Voice
Services
Email MS Office
Thin Client
Data
ServicesSecurity
File Servers Help Desk
Bank Lloyds Cognos
Moorpay
WinterthurEastlands
Fulcrum NRG2 Fleet Mgt
Xoserve
Ceridian
Conquest
SOMSA systems
FOMSA systems Day 1 - High Level Application Architecture
Authors: DLobb & HBoardman
File Version: v0.2 290305
WAM Grouping
Work Management
STORMS
WMS
MIMS 4.3
IDV – Interactive Data Validation
AQS – Asset Quotations System
Asset Management
MIMS 4.3 – (Asset Repository)
TEAR - Transco Engineering Asset
Rep
DL – Data Loggers and Correctors
GIS & Field GIS
NGS
MAPS
Field Force Mgmt
QB5 Networks
QB5 MARS
Field Application
Scheduling & Dispatch
JIS
QB5 Networks
QB5 MARS
Street Works
ETON
Handover
Data loggers,OL5,INFILL
Cloned Applications
PSSR, Graphical Falcon,SRP,
CP Base, Fault DB,HPMIS,DDS,
GL5,GBNA, LINAS
Risk Management
MRPS
Voice
Services
Email MS Office
Thin Client
Data
ServicesSecurity
File Servers Help Desk
Barclays
Key:One way ‘online’ link
Two way ‘online’ link
One way manual
transfer
(no ‘online’ link
required)
Access via NGT services