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NAME: Tanveer Raza
ID: 13005001067
Supervisor: Mr. Kalim Ur Rehman
Department: BS Aviation Management
School: Institute of Aviation Studies
3
ABBREVIATIONS: ........................................................................................................ 22
CHAPTER 1:
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY: ......................................................................................... 23
INTRODUCTION: ......................................................................................................... 25
BACKGROUND: ............................................................................................................ 26
PAKISTAN GENERAL AVIATION LIST: (PCAA) ................................................... 27
CHAPTER 2:
PIA FLYING ACADEMY: (PIA) .............................................................................. 29
FLEETS: ........................................................................................................................ 29
Cessna 172: ...................................................................................................................................................... 29
Cessna 152: ...................................................................................................................................................... 30
ACADEMY COURSES: ............................................................................................ 30
Private pilot license (PPL): ............................................................................................................................ 30
Commercial pilot license (CPL): ............................................................................................................................ 30
Instrument Rating (IR): ................................................................................................................................... 31
Price/cost: ......................................................................................................................................................... 31
KK AVIATION: ............................................................................................................. 32
Facilities: ........................................................................................................................................................... 32
SERVICES: ................................................................................................................... 33
Charter services: ............................................................................................................................................. 33
4
Air Ambulance: ................................................................................................................................................ 33
Promotional services: ..................................................................................................................................... 33
Leaflet and flower drop: ................................................................................................................................. 33
ACADEMIC COURSES: ........................................................................................... 34
Private pilot license: ....................................................................................................................................... 34
Instrument flight license: ............................................................................................................................... 34
Commercial Flight Training (CPL): ............................................................................................................... 34
General requirements for CPL and PPL: ..................................................................................................... 34
Other advance training: .................................................................................................................................. 35
FLEETS: ........................................................................................................................ 35
Cessna172: ....................................................................................................................................................... 35
Cessna 402C ..................................................................................................................................................... 35
Cessna 421: ...................................................................................................................................................... 35
PRICES/FEE STRUCTURE ......................................................................................... 36
AIRCRAFT SALES AND SERVICES:.................................................................. 37
CERTIFICATION: .......................................................................................................... 37
SERVICES: ...................................................................................................................... 38
Charter flight services: ................................................................................................................................... 38
Maintenance of aircraft:.................................................................................................................................. 38
Sales and spear parts of aircrafts: ............................................................................................................... 38
Sales record from 1975 to 2016: .......................................................................................................................... 38
FLEETS: .......................................................................................................................... 39
5
Beech 1900D Airliners: ................................................................................................................................... 39
Beech 1900C: .................................................................................................................................................... 39
Cessna Carvan-2 F-406: ................................................................................................................................. 39
Piper Seneca 3: ................................................................................................................................................ 39
IAMC PVT LIMITED: .................................................................................................. 40
Phase 1: ............................................................................................................................................................... 40
Phase 2: ............................................................................................................................................................... 40
Phase 3: ............................................................................................................................................................... 40
SERVICES BY IAMC: .................................................................................................... 41
Charter services: .................................................................................................................................................. 41
Air cargo: ............................................................................................................................................................. 41
Branches of IAMC: ............................................................................................................................................... 41
FLEETS: ........................................................................................................................ 42
Boeing 737-300: ............................................................................................................................................... 42
Boeing 737-400 ................................................................................................................................................ 42
Boeing 727-200 ................................................................................................................................................ 42
Airbus A320 ...................................................................................................................................................... 42
STAR AIR AVIATION KARACHI: ......................................................................... 43
SERVICES: ................................................................................................................... 43
Air cargo services: .......................................................................................................................................... 43
Air charter services: ........................................................................................................................................ 44
OPERATIONS: ............................................................................................................... 44
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Administration: ................................................................................................................................................ 44
Passenger services: ........................................................................................................................................ 44
Cargo handling: ............................................................................................................................................... 44
Ramp services: ................................................................................................................................................ 44
ACADEMIC COURSES: ........................................................................................... 45
Commercial pilot license: .............................................................................................................................. 45
Private pilot license: ....................................................................................................................................... 45
FLEETS .......................................................................................................................... 45
Boeing 727-200F: ............................................................................................................................................. 45
Cessna 402c: .................................................................................................................................................... 45
Dornier Do-28: .................................................................................................................................................. 45
Cessna 152: ...................................................................................................................................................... 46
TOTAL NUMBERS OF AIRCRAFT IN FLEET: ........................................................ 46
ICON AIR: ....................................................................................................................... 47
SERVICES: ................................................................................................................... 47
Air cargo service: ............................................................................................................................................ 47
Charter services: ............................................................................................................................................. 47
Executive charters: ......................................................................................................................................... 47
Tours and Hajj Umra packages: .................................................................................................................... 48
Travel agent: ..................................................................................................................................................... 48
FLEETS: ........................................................................................................................ 48
Boeing 737-800QC:.......................................................................................................................................... 48
7
Cessna 402C: ................................................................................................................................................... 48
VISION AIR INTERNATIONAL PRIVATE LIMITED: ....................................... 49
SERVICES: ................................................................................................................... 50
Cargo Charter service: ................................................................................................................................... 50
Passenger Charter: ......................................................................................................................................... 50
Emergency Charter services: ........................................................................................................................ 50
Aircraft Leasing: .............................................................................................................................................. 50
Wet leasing: ...................................................................................................................................................... 50
Dry Leasing: ..................................................................................................................................................... 51
Damp Leasing: ................................................................................................................................................. 51
Aircraft Management: ..................................................................................................................................... 51
FLEETS: ........................................................................................................................ 51
Boeing 737-300QC:.......................................................................................................................................... 51
Boeing 737F ...................................................................................................................................................... 51
BOEING 737-500 VIP: ...................................................................................................................................... 52
TOTAL NUMBER OF AIRCRAFT: ............................................................................. 52
KARACHI AERO CLUB: .......................................................................................... 53
Services: ........................................................................................................................................................... 54
Aircraft Management services: ..................................................................................................................... 54
Staffing: ............................................................................................................................................................. 54
Aircraft maintenance: ..................................................................................................................................... 54
Fueling:.............................................................................................................................................................. 54
Hanger Facilities: ............................................................................................................................................. 54
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Pre-Purchase Inspection: ............................................................................................................................... 54
ACADEMIC COURSES: ........................................................................................... 55
Commercial Pilot License: ............................................................................................................................. 55
Private Pilot Course: ....................................................................................................................................... 55
Instrument Rating: ........................................................................................................................................... 55
Dangerous Goods: .......................................................................................................................................... 55
Ramp Handling Course: ................................................................................................................................. 55
FLEETS: ........................................................................................................................ 56
Cessna 150: ...................................................................................................................................................... 56
Cessna 152: ...................................................................................................................................................... 56
Cessna172: ....................................................................................................................................................... 56
FESS STRUCTURE: ....................................................................................................... 56
SOUTH ASIAN AIRWAYS PVT LIMITED: ......................................................... 57
SERVICES: ...................................................................................................................... 58
Passenger Charter services: ......................................................................................................................... 58
Cargo Charter service: ................................................................................................................................... 58
Air Ambulance service: .................................................................................................................................. 58
Tail Branding: ................................................................................................................................................... 58
Aviation for Kids: ............................................................................................................................................. 58
Recreational Aviation: ..................................................................................................................................... 58
FLYING COURSES: .................................................................................................. 59
Student Pilot License: .................................................................................................................................... 59
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Private Pilot License: ...................................................................................................................................... 59
Commercial Pilot License: ............................................................................................................................. 59
FLEETS: ........................................................................................................................ 59
Cessna 150: ...................................................................................................................................................... 59
Cessna 172-S .................................................................................................................................................... 59
GALAXY AVIATION: ................................................................................................. 60
SERVICES: ................................................................................................................... 61
Charter Services: ............................................................................................................................................. 61
Aircraft Maintenance:...................................................................................................................................... 61
Cockpit Crew Training: ................................................................................................................................... 61
Aircraft Leasing: .............................................................................................................................................. 61
FLEET: ............................................................................................................................. 61
Ilyuhshin 18: ..................................................................................................................................................... 61
Antonov-124: .................................................................................................................................................... 62
Antonov-12: ...................................................................................................................................................... 62
Ilyuhshin 76TD: ................................................................................................................................................ 62
TOTAL NUMBER OF AIRCRAFTS: ..................................................................... 62
PRINCELY JETS (PVT) LIMITED: ............................................................................ 63
SERVICES: ................................................................................................................... 64
Domestic and International Charter Service: ............................................................................................. 64
Helicopter charter services: .......................................................................................................................... 64
Aircraft leasing: ............................................................................................................................................... 64
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Emergency Response: ................................................................................................................................... 64
Aerial Publicity: ................................................................................................................................................ 64
FLEET: ........................................................................................................................... 65
Cessna Citation Bravo: ................................................................................................................................... 65
Challenger-604: ................................................................................................................................................ 65
BO-105: .............................................................................................................................................................. 65
EC-130B4: ......................................................................................................................................................... 65
J.S AIR PRIVATE LIMITED: ....................................................................................... 66
SERVICES BY J.S AIR: ........................................................................................... 67
Air Charter Services: ....................................................................................................................................... 67
Air Ambulance Services: ................................................................................................................................ 67
Destinations: .................................................................................................................................................... 67
FLEET: ............................................................................................................................. 67
Beech-1900C: ................................................................................................................................................... 67
SKY WINGS AVIATION PRIVATE LIMITED: .................................................... 68
Services: ........................................................................................................................................................... 68
Passenger Charter Services: ......................................................................................................................... 69
Cargo Charter services: ................................................................................................................................. 69
Ground support: .............................................................................................................................................. 69
Flight Dispatch: ................................................................................................................................................ 69
Fueling:.............................................................................................................................................................. 69
Traffic Clearance: ............................................................................................................................................ 69
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FLEET: ........................................................................................................................... 70
Boeing 737-BBJ: .............................................................................................................................................. 70
Boeing 737-800: ............................................................................................................................................... 70
Gulfstream-650: ............................................................................................................................................... 70
TOTAL AIRCRAFT: ...................................................................................................... 70
PLANT PROTECTION AUTHORITY: ....................................................................... 71
SERVICES: ................................................................................................................... 71
Aerial Survey: ................................................................................................................................................... 71
Arial Spray: ....................................................................................................................................................... 72
TOTAL AIRCRAFTS: ................................................................................................ 72
EDHI:............................................................................................................................... 73
EDHI AIR AMBULANCE:............................................................................................. 73
MULTAN FLYING CLUB: ........................................................................................ 74
Mission: ............................................................................................................................................................. 74
SERVICES: ................................................................................................................... 75
Air charter services: ........................................................................................................................................ 75
Leaflet And advertising: ................................................................................................................................. 75
Aerial Surveys: ................................................................................................................................................. 75
Air ambulance: ................................................................................................................................................. 75
AIRCRAFTS: ................................................................................................................ 76
Cessna 150 ....................................................................................................................................................... 76
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Cessna 172: ...................................................................................................................................................... 76
ACADEMIC COURSES: ........................................................................................... 77
Private Pilot licenses: ..................................................................................................................................... 77
Commercial Pilot license: .............................................................................................................................. 77
Fees of courses: .............................................................................................................................................. 77
PAKISTAN AIR ACADEMY: ....................................................................................... 78
SERVICES: ................................................................................................................... 79
Charter services: ............................................................................................................................................. 79
Aerial Work: ...................................................................................................................................................... 79
Banner Towing: ................................................................................................................................................ 79
Air Ambulance: ................................................................................................................................................ 79
Academic Course: ........................................................................................................................................... 79
PPL (Private pilot license): ............................................................................................................................ 80
CPL (Commercial pilot license): ................................................................................................................... 80
FLEET: ........................................................................................................................... 80
Cessna 152: ...................................................................................................................................................... 80
Cessna 172: ...................................................................................................................................................... 80
SHAHEEN AIR FLYING TRAINING SCHOOL (SAFTS): ....................................... 81
COURSES: ................................................................................................................... 81
PPL (Private Pilot License): ........................................................................................................................... 82
CPL (Commercial Pilot License): .................................................................................................................. 82
Instrument rating: ............................................................................................................................................ 82
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Cessna 162: ...................................................................................................................................................... 83
Cessna 172: ...................................................................................................................................................... 83
FEES STRUCTURE: ...................................................................................................... 83
LAHORE FLYING CLUB: ............................................................................................. 84
MISSION STATEMENT: .............................................................................................. 84
SERVICES PROVIDE BY LAHORE FLYING CLUB: ................................................ 85
Joy Rides: ......................................................................................................................................................... 85
Charter services: ............................................................................................................................................. 85
Flower/Leaflet Drop: ........................................................................................................................................ 85
FLEETS OF LAHORE FLYING CLUB: ....................................................................... 86
PIPER PA-28 CHEROKEE WARRIOR: ...................................................................................................................... 86
CESSNA C172RG: .................................................................................................................................................. 86
Cessna 152: .......................................................................................................................................................... 87
ACADEMIC COURSES: ........................................................................................... 87
CPL (commercial Pilot License) .................................................................................................................... 87
PPL (Private Pilot License) ............................................................................................................................ 88
Instrument Rating: ........................................................................................................................................... 88
Instructor courses: .......................................................................................................................................... 88
Student pilot license: ...................................................................................................................................... 88
Price: .................................................................................................................................................................. 88
HYBRID AVIATION: .................................................................................................. 89
Services: ........................................................................................................................................................... 89
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Charter Services: ............................................................................................................................................. 90
Aerial Services: ................................................................................................................................................ 90
Aerial Advertising: ........................................................................................................................................... 90
FBO Services (Fixed Based Operator): ....................................................................................................... 90
ACADEMIC COURSES: ........................................................................................... 90
Private Pilot license Modular: .............................................................................................................................. 91
Commercial Pilot License: .................................................................................................................................... 91
Instrument Rating Course: ............................................................................................................................ 91
Aircraft Maintenance Course: ....................................................................................................................... 91
FLEET: ........................................................................................................................... 91
Cessna 421C: ................................................................................................................................................... 92
Cessna 414A: ................................................................................................................................................... 92
Cessna 310P: .................................................................................................................................................... 92
Cessna-182: ...................................................................................................................................................... 92
Cessna 172N: ................................................................................................................................................... 92
Strom Rally 105: ............................................................................................................................................... 93
Cessna 152: ...................................................................................................................................................... 93
FESS STRUCTURE: .................................................................................................. 93
AIRBORNE AVIATION: ............................................................................................... 94
ACADEMIC COURSE: .............................................................................................. 94
Private Pilot Course: ....................................................................................................................................... 95
Commercial Pilot course: ............................................................................................................................... 95
Renewal Courses: ........................................................................................................................................... 95
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FLEET: ........................................................................................................................... 95
Cessna 152: ...................................................................................................................................................... 95
Cesena 172S: ........................................................................................................................................................ 95
AIR FALCON PRIVATE LIMITED: ............................................................................ 96
SERVICES: ................................................................................................................... 96
Passenger Charter: ......................................................................................................................................... 96
Cargo Charter:.................................................................................................................................................. 97
Aircraft Management: ..................................................................................................................................... 97
Aviation Consultancy: .................................................................................................................................... 97
FLEET: ........................................................................................................................... 97
ATR 72-500: ...................................................................................................................................................... 97
ATR 72-202F: .................................................................................................................................................... 97
AIR EAGLE: ................................................................................................................. 98
SERVICES: ................................................................................................................... 98
Passenger charter: .......................................................................................................................................... 98
Air Ambulance Service: .................................................................................................................................. 99
Cargo Charter:.................................................................................................................................................. 99
FLYING COURSES: .................................................................................................. 99
CPL (Commercial Pilot License): .................................................................................................................. 99
PPL (Private Pilot License): ........................................................................................................................... 99
Instrument Rating: ........................................................................................................................................... 99
FLEET: ........................................................................................................................ 100
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Cessna 172: .................................................................................................................................................... 100
FEES STRUCTURE: ................................................................................................... 100
PAKISTAN AVIATORS AND AVIATION: ........................................................ 101
SERVICES: ................................................................................................................ 101
Charter services: ........................................................................................................................................... 101
Aerial Services: .............................................................................................................................................. 102
Maintenance Services: ................................................................................................................................. 102
COURSES: ................................................................................................................ 102
CPL (Commercial Pilot License): ................................................................................................................ 102
FLEET: ........................................................................................................................ 102
Gulfstream G200: ........................................................................................................................................... 102
Gulfstream G150: ........................................................................................................................................... 102
Cessna Citation Bravo: ................................................................................................................................. 102
ECLIPSE AVIATION PRIVATE LIMITED: ............................................................ 103
SCALED AVIATION: .............................................................................................. 104
ACHIEVEMENTS:.................................................................................................... 104
SERVICES: ................................................................................................................ 105
Aircraft sales: ................................................................................................................................................. 105
Parts Manufacturing: .................................................................................................................................... 105
Regulatory Assistance: ................................................................................................................................ 105
Software Solution: ......................................................................................................................................... 105
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AFFILIATIONS AND PARTNERS: ..................................................................... 105
FLEET: ........................................................................................................................ 106
Storm Rally 105: ............................................................................................................................................. 106
TOTAL FLEETS: ...................................................................................................... 106
ULTRA-LIGHT SPORTS FLYING CLUB: ........................................................ 107
SERVICES: ................................................................................................................ 108
Engine Over-hauling: .................................................................................................................................... 108
Aircraft Kit Assembly: .................................................................................................................................. 108
Recreational Services: .................................................................................................................................. 109
COURSES: ................................................................................................................ 109
Ultra-light Flying Training: ........................................................................................................................... 109
FLEET: .......................................................................................................................... 109
Zodiac CH640: ................................................................................................................................................ 109
RAWALPINDI FLYING CLUB: ............................................................................ 110
COURSES: ................................................................................................................ 111
Students Pilot License: ................................................................................................................................ 111
Private Pilot License: .................................................................................................................................... 111
Commercial Pilot License: ........................................................................................................................... 111
Instrument Rating: ......................................................................................................................................... 111
Flight Instructor Course: .............................................................................................................................. 112
Career Development: .................................................................................................................................... 112
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FLEETS: ....................................................................................................................... 112
Cessna-152: .................................................................................................................................................... 112
Cessna-172: .................................................................................................................................................... 112
Cessna-150: .................................................................................................................................................... 112
ASKARI AVIATION SERVICES: ........................................................................ 113
ASKARI AIRPORT SERVICES ........................................................................... 113
ASKARI TRAVELS AND TOURS: ..................................................................... 113
ASKARI FLYING CLUB: ....................................................................................... 114
SERVICES OF ASKARI AVIATION: ................................................................. 114
Charter services: ........................................................................................................................................... 114
Cargo services: .............................................................................................................................................. 114
Rescue services: ........................................................................................................................................... 114
Expedition: ...................................................................................................................................................... 114
ACADEMIC COURSES: .............................................................................................. 115
Private pilot license: ..................................................................................................................................... 115
Commercial Pilot license: ............................................................................................................................ 115
Flying instructor course: .............................................................................................................................. 115
Flight radio telephone operator: ................................................................................................................. 115
Instrument Rating: ......................................................................................................................................... 115
Ground courses: ............................................................................................................................................ 116
Flight Operation Officer: .............................................................................................................................. 116
Handling of Dangerous Goods: .................................................................................................................. 116
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Fleets: ................................................................................................................................................................ 116
Mi-17 ................................................................................................................................................................. 116
Puma ................................................................................................................................................................ 116
Beel-412 ........................................................................................................................................................... 116
Ecureuil: .......................................................................................................................................................... 117
Alt-111 .............................................................................................................................................................. 117
Lama ................................................................................................................................................................ 117
Jet Ranger ....................................................................................................................................................... 117
MFI-17 .............................................................................................................................................................. 117
JPC ................................................................................................................................................................... 117
Cessna 162 ..................................................................................................................................................... 117
Cessna 172 Glass cockpit ............................................................................................................................ 117
Prices of charter services: ........................................................................................................................... 118
PESHAWAR FLYING CLUB: .............................................................................. 119
CLUB ACHIEVEMENTS: ...................................................................................... 119
SERVICES OF PESHAWAR FLYING CLUB: .......................................................... 120
Leaflet and flower drop Facilities: .............................................................................................................. 120
Charter Services: ........................................................................................................................................... 120
Paragliding Events ........................................................................................................................................ 120
FLEETS: ..................................................................................................................... 120
Cessna 150 ..................................................................................................................................................... 120
Cessna-172: .................................................................................................................................................... 121
Piper Aztec ...................................................................................................................................................... 121
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MOTOR GLIDER, TAIFUN 17E II .................................................................................................................. 121
ACADEMIC COURSES: ........................................................................................ 121
Student pilot license ..................................................................................................................................... 121
Private Pilot license: ..................................................................................................................................... 121
Commercial Pilot License: ........................................................................................................................... 122
Glider Pilot License (GPL): .......................................................................................................................... 122
Instrument rating: .......................................................................................................................................... 122
Facilities: ......................................................................................................................................................... 123
ALUMNI STUDENTS OF PESHAWAR FLYING CLUB: ...................................... 123
CHAPTER 3:
NATIONAL AVIATION POLICY FOR GENERAL AVIATION (NAP 2015)
....................................................................................................................................... 124
Polices for Charter on -Political Routes: .................................................................................................. 124
AIRCRAFT/OPERATOR REGISTRATION: .................................................... 125
GENERAL AVIATION IN LIGHT OF NAP 2015: ........................................... 125
PROBLEM FACED BY PAKISTAN GENERAL AVIATION OPERATORS:
....................................................................................................................................... 127
Unawareness: ................................................................................................................................................. 127
Infrastructure: ................................................................................................................................................ 127
Man Power: ..................................................................................................................................................... 127
Safety and Security: ...................................................................................................................................... 127
VIP Movements: ............................................................................................................................................. 127
Night Flying Facilities: .................................................................................................................................. 127
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CHAPTER 4:
RECOMMENDATION: ............................................................................................ 128
BIBLIOGRAPHY ........................................................................................................ 129
Table 1A ...................................................................................................................................................... 22
Table 2(List of GA operators) ...................................................................................................................... 27
Table 3 ......................................................................................................................................................... 30
Table 4 ......................................................................................................................................................... 31
Table 5 ......................................................................................................................................................... 36
Table 6 ......................................................................................................................................................... 38
Table 7 ......................................................................................................................................................... 41
Table 8 ......................................................................................................................................................... 46
Table 9 ......................................................................................................................................................... 52
Table 10 ....................................................................................................................................................... 56
Table 11 ....................................................................................................................................................... 60
Table 12 ....................................................................................................................................................... 62
Table 13 ....................................................................................................................................................... 65
Table 14 ....................................................................................................................................................... 70
Table 15 ....................................................................................................................................................... 72
Table 16 ....................................................................................................................................................... 76
Table 17 ....................................................................................................................................................... 83
Table 18 ....................................................................................................................................................... 93
Table 19 ..................................................................................................................................................... 100
Table 20 ..................................................................................................................................................... 106
Table 21 ..................................................................................................................................................... 108
Table 22 ..................................................................................................................................................... 118
Table 23 ..................................................................................................................................................... 123
Figure 1 ....................................................................................................................................................... 71
Figure 2 ....................................................................................................................................................... 72
Figure 3 ....................................................................................................................................................... 86
Figure 4 ....................................................................................................................................................... 86
Figure 5 ....................................................................................................................................................... 87
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Abbreviations:
Table 1A
S/N Term Abbreviation
1 GA General Aviation
2 PCAA Pakistan Civil Aviation
Authority
3 IATA International Air Transport
Association
4 ICAO International Civil Aviation
Organization
5 SAFTS Shaheen Air Flying Training
School
6 AOC Aircraft Operator Certificate
7 RPT Regular Public Transport
8 LFC Lahore Flying Club
9 MFC Multan Flying Club
10 JS Jahangir Siddqui
11 RFC Rawalpindi flying Club
12 PFC Peshawar Flying Club
13 SOPs Standard Operating
procedures
14 RT Radio Transmission
15 NAP National Aviation Policy
23
Executive Summary:
The General Aviation means the all of flight which are other than the scheduled flight
are refer as the general aviation. The flight range of general aviation is very vast and
includes many activities. Due to increase in these activities a country economy can be
increase and paly very important roles in the future development of any country. This is
the part of aviation industry not whole aviation.
If we take a look on the general aviation activities in past before the independence of
Pakistan the general aviation activities is almost equal to zero and after the
independence Pakistan owns only two flying academy which are Karachi aero club
(1928) and the Lahore flying club (1930) and offer only the flying training activities. After
the independence Pakistan cope up with the deficiencies to encourage the general
aviation industry by the establishment of charter services, flying clubs and other
activities or in other word we can say that Pakistan starts the general aviation industry
from the zero.
With the hard work and the encouragement of regulatory body for the private sector to
enhance the potential of General Aviation in Pakistan now there are 31 registered
companies by Pakistan civil aviation authority are working as general aviation operator.
They are serving almost all areas of Pakistan and also operate and provide the services
which includes Aerial services, Flying trainings, Passenger charter, services cargo,
charter services, Recreational services, Air Ambulance, Search and rescue, Gliding in
north of Pakistan, Aerial firefighting, Photography, Crop dusting, Aviation sports,
Sightseeing services, Logging, Incest control, Personal transportation, Taxi operations
and tail branding
All these mention services are currently available in Pakistan and for the future growth
of general aviation industry the policy is launched by PCAA. This policy is about the all
aspects of aviation industry in Pakistan according to the current condition. In the policy
they encourage the private partnerships to promotes the general aviation activities and
functionalize the remote areas with the help of general aviation activities. They define
24
some of them as a socio-economic route and provide different privileges and
concession for the general aviation operators.
The government also minimize the taxes and the airport charges for the general aviation
local operators and clearly define that they must provide all assistance at free of cost for
the promotion of general aviation activities. The government plans to increase the more
general aviation activities in all regions in future and also focus one the agribusiness for
the private partnerships.
The current scenario is quite better than the past condition of General aviation activities
in Pakistan but there is also room for improvement the by the help of a short survey the
problem found which are facing general aviation operators. These problem includes the
poor infrastructure for the general aviation, implementation of policies cannot be done
through proper channel, the facility of night flying at Walton Aerodrome is not provide by
the related authorities and the most important one is the standard of safety and security
is not follow properly.
25
Introduction:
General Aviation is the operation of civil aviation activities which are other than
scheduled air services and non-scheduled air transport operations this may be include
the charter services for business purpose also for joy rides. It also include the flying
trainings and other aviation related activity which are scheduled air services and non-
scheduled air transport operations. This project is prepared to bring awareness about
General Aviation (GA) in Pakistan. The main purpose is to know what development is
being carried out in general aviation Pakistan. The another reason of this project is to
highlight the problems which are currently facing by General aviation operator in
Pakistan this project clearly define these problems and solution for how to overcome
thesis problems to promote the potential of general aviation in Pakistan. If we compare
Pakistan to other countries in General aviation than we can see Pakistan is so far from
others. By the help of this research project we can find out the core problems by which
General aviation in Pakistan is so far from other countries. Not only commercial aviation
the general aviation also affects the country’s economy. This research project analyzed
the current growth of Pakistan general aviation and also analysis the number of general
aviation operator and their services and the potential how they can be best in the field of
general aviation and they contribute in the economy of Pakistan. This project also
analyzed the strength, weakness, opportunities and the threats which they facing
(SWOT ANALYSIS). This project is structured first about the history of general Aviation
before partition of India and Pakistan and the current scenario which includes the
general aviation operators the brief detail about their services and products. This project
is also about the complete detail about NAP 2015 policy in light of General Aviation
industry and its effects on the future growth of general aviation and the problem which
are facing by the general aviation operator in Pakistan. At the last but not least
recommendations in light of these problems to overcome the problem and safe and
smooth growth of Pakistan General aviation industry.
26
Background:
The history of General Aviation in Pakistan starts from before the independence of
Pakistan. Before the independence there are only few flying clubs serving as General
aviation activities and after partition the financial condition was not so good that’s why
there was no development in the sector of aviation industry the and only two flying club
owned by Pakistan was Karachi aero club which was founded in 1928 and Lahore
Flying club this Flying club was founded in 1930 with the name of Punjab flying club and
later in 1932 it was named as northern Indian flying club and after partition Pakistan
government changed the name as Lahore flying club and operate at Walton airport
which was established in with the establishment of northern India flying club. After
partition Walton aerodrome serve as the airport for airline also used in World War
second by military. After that with the establishment of Allama Iqbal International Airport
Walton aerodrome is use for the general Aviation activities under the supervision of
Pakistan civil aviation authority. After the independence of Pakistan the development in
general aviation activities slightly increased by coming new flying clubs (Peshawar flying
club) and with involvement of aircraft for the agriculture purpose but no big development
were there because of unawareness and shortage of the aviation personnel in the
aviation industry of Pakistan. With the passage of time Pakistan own his National carrier
PIA and on the other side the flying clubs offers new services like charter flights search
and rescues by the Askari aviation and the number of flying club increased in different
cities which includes Multan, Rawalpindi, Karachi and some other cities. Now the
condition of General Aviation in Pakistan is quite better than the past but there is a room
for lot of development which needs to be done. Now governments also encourage the
General aviation activities by introducing such a policy in National Aviation policy to
eliminate the barriers for new entrance.
While undertaking this project the main problem faced is to search the history of
General aviation in Pakistan because the was no research done by anyone to highlight
these problem which are facing todays the Pakistan general Aviation this is because of
27
less knowledge about the general aviation and there are no proper platform or a
channel to promote the General Aviation activities.
Pakistan General Aviation list: (PCAA) Table 2(List of GA operators)
S/N Name Location Total Fleet Services provide areas
1 PIA Flying Club Karachi 3 Domestic and international
2 KK Aviation Karachi 9 Punjab and Sindh
3 Aircraft sales and services Karachi 4 At all airports of Pakistan
4 IAMC PVT limited Karachi 4 Punjab, Sindh Dubai and Muscat
5 Star Aviation Karachi, Lahore 4 All domestic routes
6 ICON AIR Karachi 2 All domestic rout and Middle East countries
7 Vision air Karachi 3 Domestic and international
8 Karachi Aero club Karachi 3 All domestic routes
9 South Asian airway s Karachi 3 Domestic and international
10 Galaxy Aviation Karachi 4 Domestic routes
28
S/N Name Location Total Fleet Services provide areas
11 Princely Jet PVT Karachi 7 Domestic and international
12 J.S PVT limited Karachi 3 Domestic
13 Sky Wings Aviation Karachi 3 Domestic and international routes
14 Plant Protection Karachi 20 All domestic routes
15 Edhi Air Ambulance Karachi 3 Punjab and Sindh
16 Multan flying Club Multan 4 All domestic Routes
17 Air Academy Pakistan Faisalabad 2 Punjab
18 Shaheen Flying Training School
Faisalabad 2 Punjab and KPK
19 Lahore Flying Club Lahore 5 All domestic routes
20 Hybrid Aviation Lahore 8 All domestic routes
21 Airborne Aviation Lahore 2 Punjab
22 Flacon Concept Lahore 3 Domestic and international routes
23 Air Eagle Lahore 3 All domestic routes
24 Pakistan Aviation and Aviators
Lahore 5 All domestic routes
25 Eclipse Aviation Lahore 2 postponed
26 Scaled Aviation Lahore 9 Domestic and international
27 Ultra Sports Flying Club Lahore 3 Punjab
28 Rawalpindi Flying Club Rawalpindi All domestic routes
29 Askari Aviation Services Rawalpindi 15 Domestic and international
30 Peshawar Flying Club Peshawar 6 All domestic routes
29
PIA flying academy: (PIA)
PIA flying academy is own by Pakistan international airlines and the formal inauguration
of PIA flying academy was held in august 2011 by the national assembly chair person.
This club is founded by the hard work of managing director Pakistan international
airlines and the president of Pakistan. Pakistan international airline flying academy
offers wide range of trainings which includes private pilot license, commercial pilot
license and instrument rating under the supervision of highly qualified professional staff
with modernized fleet. They provide great leaning environment for their students and
well-furnished class rooms. They emphasized on both technical knowledge as well as
flying knowledge.
For the quality of student they set new polices to filter the well-educated and well
qualified student by the entry test for those who have 60% in their intermediate level of
education and for short listed candidates call for the interview to know the ability if the
candidate by after conduction of interview the selected candidates referred to medical
board of Pakistan civil aviation authority to examine and issue the medical category 1
certificate. Pakistan international airline flying academy is also government owned
organization and know to be an affordable and very economical flying academy in
Pakistan. They only have limited number of seat for these courses. They only offers
academy course and the charter services is associated with their airline which is
separate organization. In PIA flying academy they have limited number of aircraft with
air worthy.
Fleets:
At present time Pakistan international airline flying academy owned only 3 aircraft for
training purpose and one flight simulator.
Cessna 172:
PIA flying academy have Cessna 172 in their fleet for training purpose because this is
glass cockpit aircraft and still in the production due to its performance and user friendly.
Almost all the flying club around the world owned this aircraft Cessna 172 Skyhawk for
training the pilots and this aircraft is also among the safest and high glide ability aircraft.
30
Cessna 152:
At present Pakistan international flying academy have two Cessna 152 aircraft for
training purpose PPL and CPL. This aircraft is very economical aircraft and modified
model of Cessna 150. This is light body aircraft with single engine having top speed of
204km/h and capacity of tow seat with tricycle landing gears.
Table 3
Name Of Aircraft Quantity Capacity
Cessna 172 1 4
Cessna 152 2 2
Total 3
Academy courses:
At the present time Pakistan international airline offers 3 types of courses for their
students which are as follow.
Private pilot license (PPL):
On the aircraft Cessna 152 PIA flying academy offers the license for private pilot at
affordable price according to the standard of Pakistan civil aviation authority and ICAO.
This course take time duration of 4 month on PIA flying academy Karachi and students
must complete their 40 hour of flying and ground courses during this duration.
Commercial pilot license (CPL):
On the aircraft Cessna 152 and Cessna 172 to student are trained for the license of
commercial pilot and the duration of this course is about 14 month in which student
have to complete their 200 flying hours and ground class. The course is constructed
according to the standard of ICAO (international Civil Aviation Organization) and
31
Pakistan civil aviation authority. It is perquisite to hold the private pilot license for
students who want to get commercial pilot license.
Instrument Rating (IR):
PIA flying academy offers instrument rating course for new comers and also for pilot
who are serving in different airlines. The pre requisite of his course is candidate must
have 40 of flying or private pilot license for acquiring this license.
Price/cost:
Table 4
For PPL the cost is about 700000 Pakistani rupees.
For CPL the cost is about 2000000 Pakistani rupees.
The fee of ground schooling is about 300000 PKR.
The license fee of instrument rating is 700000 PKR.
0
500,000
1,000,000
1,500,000
2,000,000
2,500,000
PPL CPL Ground schooling intstrument rating
FEES stucture
PKR
32
KK Aviation:
KK aviation is based in Karachi at Jinnah International Airport and founded in 1986.
From the decays they provide excellence for aviation industry Pakistan. At the time of
establishment the company offers catering services to different aviation company of
Pakistan. With the passage of time they increase their segment in aviation industry by
offering wide range of services and focus on general aviation activities in Pakistan like
charter flight flying training promotional activities search and rescue etc. besides all
these services and training KK aviation also operate a FBO services for many airline in
Pakistan. With the edge of Pakistan environment and the climate of Karachi there is
good opportunity for forging students to get trained from KK aviation. In the past KK
aviation also trained the 10 air force pilot of Syria in 2005. KK aviation also starts the
major over hauling system foe single and twin engine aircraft. Their mission is to
provide 360 degrees of flying training, charter and commercial services to aviation
industry Pakistan. KK aviation has owned hanger at Jinnah international airport with
modernize equipment’s and trained staff. They never compromise about the safety and
security of their customers. KK aviation offers their student conducive training of IFR
and VFR by aircraft and also by simulation.
KK aviation also provide the charter or air craft on the basis of contract for different
national and multination companies and they also operated Air Ambulance services at
the remote areas of Pakistan on rent also on volunteer basis.
Facilities:
KK aviation have well equipped class room for the ground class of students and the
facility of accommodation also provide on campus by KK travel so they capture all the
areas of Pakistan and also the other countries. KK aviation also has the transport
facilities around the premise of Karachi Pakistan. At campus they provide a good
learning environment for the student by the help of modernize computer lab and up to
date library from where student are linked with the news and feed of aviation world.
33
Services:
At the present time KK aviation provides the 3 main services to different sectors in
Pakistan besides their flying courses.
Charter services:
KK aviation provides charter flight services for different sector in Pakistan which
includes oil companies, financial institutions and other multinational business units.
They main purpose of providing charter is to capture the business and elite class of
Pakistan by saving price and more comfort than other commercial airlines. The charter
operated all over Pakistan as well as on international routes.
Air Ambulance:
KK provides the air ambulance services for remote areas of Pakistan where the
infrastructure is quiet poor. With qualified medical staff KK aviation provide the medical
facilities for patients and with the transfer them to a desired hospital to cure them. The
service is available 24/7 according to the condition of weather and location. KK aviation
also take participate in different relief camps by providing their air ambulance services
free of cost.
Promotional services:
KK aviation also provide the air safari and joy rides in Pakistan and recently they also
introduced adventurous vacation pages to explore the north of Pakistan for family,
friends and for the group of people.
They also organize different event to promote the general aviation activities and bring
awareness among general public.
Leaflet and flower drop:
KK aviation also provides the unique type of air advertisement for the corporate and for
business purpose by dropping leaflet and their brochures at desired premises. They
also offer this service for general public as flower dropping on different location to show
love to some dearest or a family members.
34
Academic courses:
KK aviation offers a wide range of courses for their student in which includes basic
flying courses, instrument rating course and advance trainings.
These trainings are carried out on single engine aircraft.
Private pilot license:
KK aviation offers the course of private pilot license on Cessna 172 VFR flying. They
offer this course for the duration of 4 months and applicant must complete ground class
and 40 hours of flying under the supervision of well qualified staff. They also offer
training on simulator for the applicants. To be eligible for PPL candidate must fall in
medical category 1 from PCAA medical board.
Instrument flight license:
They also offer the license for instrument rating or instrument flight license this license is
given for those applicants who complete their 50 hours of flying.
Commercial Flight Training (CPL):
KK aviation offers CPL course for those who completed their intermediate level
education with good grades. This is 18 month course and the course is structure
according to the standards of Pakistan civil aviation authority. This course offer 150
hours of flying training of VFR and IFR with instrument rating and ground classes.
After the completion of flying and ground classes student must be appear in exemption
and interview of Pakistan civil aviation authority. And the course is conduct on aircraft
Cessna 172, Cessna 172s and Cessna 152.
General requirements for CPL and PPL:
Applicant must be 18 year old.
Applicant completed intermediate level of education.
Applicant must hold medical category 1 certificate from PCAA for PPL.
Applicant must hold medical category 2 certification from Pakistan civil aviation
form commercial pilot license training.
35
Other advance training:
KK aviation also offers the advance training of automation of designing, crew
management for the efficient techniques of management they also proved courses of
advance instrument, GPS and navigation techniques.
In the history of Pakistan general aviation KK aviation also make a great contribution by
introducing new courses which includes country specific training courses glass cockpit
introduction advance approaches and multi-engine rating on Cessna 402.
Fleets:
KK aviation has modernized aircraft in fleet at the present time there are total 9 aircraft
in the feel of KK aviation at Jinnah international airport Karachi the detail of aircraft is as
follow.
Cessna172:
KK aviation has fleet of Cessna 172K and Cessna 172 with the seating capacity of 3
and 2 and known as world best training aircraft. This aircraft is used for training purpose
and consist of single piston engine aircraft.
Cessna 402C
This aircraft have large seating capacity with 10 passengers and long range aircraft.
This aircraft is best for charter services. This is very fuel efficient and environmental
friendly aircraft. Cessna 402 is multi piston aircraft. Due to long range this aircraft has
also ability to fly international routes.
Cessna 421:
This is multi piston engine aircraft with the seating capacity of 5 passengers and good
for charter services and joy rides. KK aviation use this aircraft also the course of
instrument rating on multiengine for training purpose and also for the introduction of
glass cockpit.
At the present time KK aviation planned to include new 4 or more aircraft in their fleet
member to capture more market share in the industry of general aviation Pakistan.
36
Prices/fee structure
Table 5
Ground schooling fee is about 200000.
Books and other material cost are about 40000.
Registration and security deposit is same as 40000.
PPL charges are about 6500000.
CPL charges about 1800000.
Instrument rating is about 700000.
All these above mention price is in Pakistani rupees and these prices vary depending on
the price of fuel. (Aviation)
0
200000
400000
600000
800000
1000000
1200000
1400000
1600000
1800000
2000000
Groundschooling
Books andmaterial
Regisrationfee
Securitydeposit
PPL CPL Instrumentrating
PKR
PKR
37
Aircraft Sales and Services:
Aircraft sales and services limited (ASSL) is private organization which was founded in
1975 and situated at Jinnah international airport Karachi. ASSL is one of oldest charter
company in Pakistan and serving in general aviation from decay. The company started
as from sale and purchases and with the passage of time the increase in there services
by provides charter services aircraft overhauling and many more.
They also has the feel of long range and modernize aircraft for the charter service which
can fly anywhere with full pay load and the flight schedule was according to the desire
of customers or a passengers. They have well qualified staff of retired Pakistan air force
and US army as pilot. ASSL also deals with the sales of used aircraft to different
companies or airline. These aircrafts may be from same or different country.
Aircraft sales and services also deal with the spear part of different type of aircraft at
good price all over the Pakistan. At the present time there are 4 aircraft in the fleet of
aircraft sales and services PVT limited and known to be biggest general aviation
organization in Pakistan. The over company is ensured by European insurance agency
and audit by international audit company per year.
The first priority of aircraft sale and Service Company is the safety of their customers
and the comfort of the customers and client they never compromise on the safety and
comfort of the clients and customer. They also provide the charter services on the basis
of contract for national and multinational companies and they also have their permanent
clients. At present time they have large number of client on contract basis which is
round about 26 company in which includes lever brothers Pakistan, Khyber hill tours,
united energy Pakistan and many other companies of oil and gas.
Certification:
ASSL is certified by Pakistan civil aviation authority for charter and other services and
also the member of IATA.
38
ASSL also have certification from European insurance agency and international aviation
audits.
Services:
ASSL (aircraft sales and services) provides different services to different organization
the detail of services they provides is as follow.
Charter flight services:
They provide charter services for general public and the national and multi-national
companies at affordable rate. With the modern aircraft their charter services can
operate from north to south of Pakistan and also operate in gulf countries by elite class
of people.
Maintenance of aircraft:
The maintenance service includes Maintenance of engine, over hauling of engine,
testing of avionics capacity checks and insulation checks of different aircraft.
Sales and spear parts of aircrafts:
ASSL also deal with the sale and purchase of new and used aircraft from different
companies and also provide aircraft spear parts in Pakistan region and also abroad.
They provide quick supply of aircraft parts and they deals with different aircraft types
which include Cessna F-406, Beech craft 1900D and Piper Seneca1 aircraft.
Sales record from 1975 to 2016: Table 6
0
2
4
6
8
10
Pakistaninternational
Airline(Airbus)
Deparmentof plant
protection(FU-24)
AgricultureAviation (FU-
24)
AgricultureAviation(Piper)
AgricultureAviation
(PiperCherokee)
AgricultureAviation(Piper)
AgricultureAviation(Piper)
Helo
Rally 150 ST
Piper Cherokee
Piper Seneca
FU-24
airbus
39
Fleets:
At the present time aircraft sale and service (PVT) limited have total numbers of 4
aircraft for the purpose of charter services. (services)
Beech 1900D Airliners:
ASSL has owned Beech 1900D for charter services. This aircraft is manufactured by
Hawker beech craft and the model is 1993 this aircraft has 2 engine with seating
capacity of 19 passenger along full pay load. The cabin is fully pressurized. The certified
celling is about 25000 feet. This current registration of this aircraft is AP-BII.
Beech 1900C:
This is fully air-conditioned aircraft and use by ASSL because of long range and
endurance of 800knm and reserves 4 hours. Another reason is that this aircraft has
seating capacity of 19 passengers with 2 tons of cargo capacity. This is twin engine
aircraft with high speed of 247 knots and very comfortable aircraft with pressurized
cabin. The current hours of this aircraft is about 12888.3. The total fuel capacity in this
aircraft is 4555lbs and useable is 4497lbs.
Cessna Carvan-2 F-406:
This aircraft has seating capacity of 11 passengers with pressurized cabin and cargo
weight of 1 tone. The maximum speed of this aircraft is 230 knots with range of 700knm
and endurance of 4 hours. This aircraft is best for charter services and manufactured by
P&W Canada. The current hours of this aircraft is about 4937 hours and this registration
of this aircraft is AP-BFK
Piper Seneca 3:
The model of this aircraft is 1984 and manufacture by Continental having seating
capacity of 8 passenger and the top speed is 200 knots. The current condition of this
aircraft is 9109 aircraft hours and fueling capacity of 128 gallons from which the useable
fuel is 123 gallons. This aircraft also have heavy duty breaks to reduce to speed at
desired distance. This aircraft also install with modernize equipment’s and very
economical aircraft. The current registration of this aircraft is AP-BBU. (airliner)
40
IAMC PVT Limited:
This company is founded in 2010 and situated at Jinnah international airport Karachi
Pakistan. The company is approved by Pakistan civil aviation authority by class 2
General Aviation license. This company operates in the major cities of Pakistan which
includes Karachi, Lahore and Islamabad and also operates in gulf countries and the aim
is to provide safe and secure air transportation according to international standards.
September 2012 Company extends their business unity by operating passenger
transport and air cargo operation in different gulf countries. The company starts with two
aircraft and with the passage of time at present the company acquired 4 aircraft in their
fleet. The core business of company is to target of IAMC is to capture the major
business hubs of Pakistan and connect with the gulf countries. The company also have
sub branch in Lahore, Dubai and Muscat. The company slogan is to bring innovation in
their product and services.
The company have own modernize narrow body aircraft in fleet and plans to introduced
wide body aircraft in company fleet and these aircraft is use for charter flights, Cargo
flight and passenger flight. They also have contract basis charter services with different
company of oil and gas from gulf countries. This company is approved by Pakistan civil
aviation and also the member international air transportation association (IATA).
The vision of company is divided into 3 phases.
Phase 1:
This phase have time limitation of year 2015 in which the services introduced are air
cargo, operations in UAE, and domestic charter services. The phase one is completed.
Phase 2:
Second phase they plane is to extend the number of passengers and introduce of more
domestic destination charter flight. This phase also include the introduction of Umra and
Ziarat charter flights.
Phase 3:
This phase is plan to launching in mid of 2020 and plane to launch of IAMC as airline for
both domestic and international operations.
41
Services by IAMC:
IAMC has plane to provide different general and commercial services but at the present
time IAMC providing the following services.
Charter services:
IAMC provides charter services for domestic and international passengers and clients.
In Pakistan they focus on the business hub cities which include Karachi, Lahore and
Islamabad. The aim of charter service is to connect these national business hubs with
gulf countries by operating in gulf countries. For the purpose of charter services they
have narrow body modern aircraft to provide safe and comfortable air travel foe elite
class.
They have also plan to introduce turbo prop aircrafts for more domestic charter
destinations.
Air cargo:
As we all know that Pakistan is good exported of different raw material and also finished
product for this purpose IAMC provides the air cargo services for Importer and Exporter
Company of Pakistan and gulf countries. Narrow body aircraft are used for air cargo.
The aviation academy of IAMC is also being under constructions.
Branches of IAMC:
Not only in Karachi IAMC have different sub branch. The table below shows the detail of
their branch.
Table 7
S/N Company Location
1 IAMC Karachi (Headquarter)
2 IAMC Lahore (Sub branch)
3 IAMC Islamabad (Sub branch)
4 IAMC Dubai ( Regional branch)
5 IAMC Muscat (Sub branch)
42
Fleets:
IAMC have only narrow body aircraft in their fleet for operation purpose. Currently there
are total 4 aircraft in their fleet and planned to introduce wide body aircraft in their fleet.
The following are the current fleet of IAMC Karachi Pakistan.
Boeing 737-300:
This aircraft is twin-engine and medium range narrow body aircraft have seating
capacity of 150 passengers and 2 crew members. The aircraft has very large capacity
to operate as a charter flights and for cargo flight because the maximum landing weight
is about 115800lbs. this aircraft can anywhere in Pakistan and also gulf side country
with the maximum range of 2950nm. The maximum speed of this aircraft is 933km/h but
the current status of this aircraft is not in production because of new models and
variants.
Boeing 737-400
This aircraft model can fulfill the gaps which are in 737-300 model this is also the
member of classic family of Boeing. This aircraft has highest seating capacity of 160 as
compare to its 300 variant. This aircraft can carry maximum cargo and suitable for air
cargo operations.
Boeing 727-200
This aircraft is known as lowest fuel consumption aircraft with turbofan engines. The
maximum range of this aircraft is about 1700nm. This is also narrow body aircraft with
maximum cruise altitude of 40000ft. the limitation of maximum pay load for this aircraft
is 38500lbs and maximum seating capacity of between 148 to 189 passengers.
Airbus A320
This is modern aircraft in which variant also have the technology which is known as fly
by wire. This aircraft have 180 seating capacity includes two class. The maximum cruise
speed is 858km/h. the fuel consumption of this aircraft is about 2500kg/h. the range of
the aircraft is about 6000km. this is also narrow body aircraft with maximum pay load
capacity and the landing weight limit for this aircraft is 6500kg. The top speed of takeoff
is about 285km/h. (airliner) (IAMC)
43
Star Air Aviation Karachi:
Star Air aviation is private limited company which was founded in August 2000 and
situated at Jinnah international airport Karachi. This is aviation company basically start
as air cargo company with focus cities Karachi, Lahore, Islamabad Peshawar and gulf
countries. With the passage of time they increase the number of fleet and introduce
charter services and other ground handling services being the member of IATA ground
handling council.
At present time star air aviation owned 3 aircraft in their fleet which serve in different
zone of Pakistan and cargo operation at international routes. The company plans to
extend the further operation and services at national and international level. The
company has well qualified and experienced staff and pilots to ensure the safety and
security if their customers and passengers. This company is also approved training
academy by Pakistan civil aviation authority.
Star Air Aviation Company introduces its own academy named as Academy of Aviation
Excellence in 2011 to train the general public and also the airline staff. This academy
offer different aviation courses which includes engineering, flight operation license,
cabin crew training, commercial pilot license and private pilot license. The flying
academy also base at the general aviation side of Jinnah international airport Karachi
Pakistan.
Services:
at the present time to different air services are provided by star air aviation Karachi the
detail of these services are as following below.
Air cargo services:
The company starts in 2000 with air cargo services in different region of Pakistan and
also operates at international routes which include Kuwait Dubai and Muscat. The main
focused cities for cargo operation in Pakistan are Faisalabad, Islamabad, Lahore and
Karachi which is hub of star air aviation.
44
Air charter services:
Star air aviation also provide the charter service for the general public and also for the
cooperate sectors of Pakistan. They operate at 3 main cities of Pakistan which includes
Karachi, Islamabad and Lahore. A charter service includes family trips joy rides and
also offers different tour packages for vacations.
Operations:
Being the member if IATA and approved by Pakistan civil aviation authority as ground
operator star air aviation conduct the following operations in major cities of Pakistan.
Administration:
The different aviation companies who outsource their administration like Finance, HR
and other admin block star air aviation performs these operation on the basis of contract
with these aviation company in Pakistan.
Passenger services:
They also provide passenger services at different airports for different airlines in
Pakistan which includes boarding of passenger and baggage claims.
Cargo handling:
They also provide cargo handling services for different airlines at airports. At the present
time they provide cargo handling services for DHL Company at Karachi.
Aircraft Maintenance:
They also provide different maintenance services for different airlines and Aviation
Company’s under the supervision of qualified engineering staff. The service includes
engine over hauling, navigation check and other instrument check of aircraft.
Ramp services:
They also provide the services on ramp for different airlines which include the fueling,
deicing, embark and disembark of passengers, cleaning of aircraft and other ramp
related activities.
45
Academic courses:
Star air aviation Karachi offers only few course of aviation under the name of Academy
of aviation Excellence but have further plane to extend it. The details of offering courses
are as follow.
Commercial pilot license:
Star air aviation offers the course of commercial pilot license under the supervision of
qualified staff and according to the standard of Pakistan civil aviation authority. This
course duration is 18 month and students complete their 200 flying hours and
examination of Pakistan civil aviation authority.
Private pilot license:
They also offer PPL course to complete the 40 flying of applicants and the general
requirement are same as per Pakistan civil aviation policy these course are conduct on
Cessna training aircraft by star air aviation Karachi.
Fleets
At the present time star air aviation has 4 aircraft in their fleet the detail are as follow.
Boeing 727-200F:
This aircraft is narrow body aircraft with three jet engines. This aircraft in build in 1960
and the current status of the aircraft are not in production. This aircraft have wide range
of variants and the variant 200 has maximum landing weight of 95030kg with cruising
speed of 865. Star air aviation used this aircraft for the cargo operation only.
Cessna 402c:
This is business class twin engine aircraft use for the charter services because of good
performance and comfort. This aircraft has seating capacity of 7 passengers with
maximum cruise speed of 231konts.
Dornier Do-28:
This aircraft is twin-engine aircraft with seating capacity of 14 passengers and 2 crew
members. The range of this aircraft is 1180 with maximum speed of 33km/h. Star
46
aviation use this aircraft for charter services in Pakistan according to the specification
this is an economical aircraft.
Cessna 152:
Star aviation also owned Cessna 152 for the purpose of training. On Cessna 152 they
train their student and prepare for getting commercial pilot license and private pilot
license.
Total numbers of aircraft in fleet:
Table 8
S/N Aircraft Type Quantity Operator
1 Boeing 727-200f 1 Star air aviation Karachi Pakistan
2 Cessna 402c 1 Star air aviation Karachi Pakistan
3 Dornier Do-28 1 Star air aviation Karachi Pakistan
4 Cessna 152 1 Star air aviation Karachi Pakistan
Total 4
There are total 4 aircraft owned by Star Aviation.
There is plan to increase the number of aircraft and replace the old with modern
aircraft with expanding the services also.
(star.aviation)
47
Icon Air:
Icon air is not an oldest company this company is founded in July 2011 and the core
business of Icon air is logistic and air cargo but they have also charter services for
domestic and international flyers. The focus of their business is to carry perishable item
from desired destination through air cargo. This company is the joint venture of Saudi
Arabian, Canadian and Pakistani aviation passionate. The international headquarter is
in Saudi Arabia and in Pakistan this company based at Jinnah international airport
Karachi. In Pakistan they operate with fleet type Boeing 737-300QC for cargo purpose
and the charter services is available on demand.
They also offer different tours packages for everyone at affordable cost. Icon air also
provides the service of group charter and individual charter. The logo of icon air deflect
how their company is environment friendly is and plan to give coverage all over the
world as an airline. In Pakistan their focused city is Karachi because it is also known as
an industrial city and much scope of import and export and they target the business
class people for air cargo and also for their charter services.
Services:
At the present time Icon air offers two main services which are the core business of Icon
air the detail of their services are as follow.
Air cargo service:
Icon air provides cargo services at domestic level also international level to connect
Pakistan with other business hub countries of Middle East and other countries. And
ensure to deliver perishable products on time.
Charter services:
Icon air also provides the charter services for different class of peoples. The charter
service includes both domestic and international air transport at affordable price.
Executive charters:
Icon air private limited recently introduce there executive class of charters service for
business trips of business class peoples to give the unique flying experience by
ensuring the safety and the comfort of their passengers.
48
Tours and Hajj Umra packages:
Icon air also offers different tour packages for vacation to fly domestic as well as
international. They offers packages for family, friends and for group of people who want
to spend their vacation by travel and exploring the new places.
They also offer Umra package in Ramadan for a short interval of time and also offer Hajj
packages to capture all the Muslim community.
Travel agent:
Icon Air has department of approved travel agent by which the booking of Icon Air takes
place and also assist their customers who want to fly with other airline the Icon Air help
them to provide as much as cheaper air fares for the require destinations.
All of the services provide by Icon Air is available for 24/7.
Fleets:
In Pakistan icon air operate with two aircraft in their fleet but it is depend on the factor of
how much demand is in market.
Boeing 737-800QC:
They owned one Boeing 737-800QC in their fleet top operate in Pakistan. Icon Air
operates this aircraft for the purpose of cargo because this aircraft have maximum
cargo capacity of up to 147/18 tons and the fuel capacity of this aircraft is 5,311 gallon.
The range of this aircraft is about 2800nm and the maximum structural payload is
3800lbs.
Cessna 402C:
For the purpose of their charter service especially for the purpose of their exceptive
charter service they have on Cessna 402 in their fleet in Pakistan. This aircraft is very
safe and efficient aircraft for charter purpose.
This aircraft is light weight aircraft with seating capacity of 10 passengers and also have
twin piston engine. The maximum range of this aircraft is 920 this aircraft is also known
as business liners aircraft. (fly.icon)
49
Vision Air International Private Limited:
Vision Air was founded in 2006 and based at Jinnah international airport Karachi. in
just a couple of short years they have fully grown to currently embrace six a lot
of corporations to our cluster and also the journey continues. They also have clear
vision of growth and always looking for the well qualified and passionate partner to
support them. The core business of Vision air is air cargo and the charter services. With
the passage of time they increase the range of their services and this will help them with
the growth of their company. Vision Air operates both domestic and also international
destination and always seeking for explore the new destination where no on fly as a
charter.
Vision air always gives priority to safety and setting SOPs for safety according to
standards International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO). With the start the company
doing well and in 2013 they achieve the mile stone by getting certified by international
air transportation association operational safety audit (IOSA) and this bring Vision Air
Asian first IOSA certified charter service. They owned the modernize fleet and the
aviation technology is always up to date. They also provide the aviation management
solution for different company and provide service as consultancy agent for other airline
or aviation company of Pakistan as well as abroad under the supervision of well
qualified and experienced staff.
As they are business community member they also take care of social responsibility and
always working for the green aviation in Pakistan. In 2013 they different foundation they
assisted the poor people by giving relief camps and help the need peoples. They always
ready for the voluntary services for natural disaster in Pakistan by giving air ambulance
services and other relief camps in collaboration with other NGOs. For social care their
first priority to give the education for needy peoples in the remote areas of Pakistan and
they focus especially north of Pakistan.
They also represent Pakistan with good image at international level to promote the
tourism of Pakistan at every stage.
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Services:
Vision Air international private limited provides the wide range of services for their
clients and customers in Pakistan as well as abroad.
Cargo Charter service:
They have end to end solution for the international and domestic cargo and provide very
economical cargo charter services. They ensure that the cargo deliver on time safely.
They are ready to give service on basis of 24/7. They target the time sensitive cargo
and heavy or oversized cargo to from desired destinations.
Passenger Charter:
With the expertise of provide passenger charter services in Africa, Middle East and
other countries they able to provide safe and comfort passenger charter services. The
passenger charter service is for business grip regulatory authority sport event and for
tourism purpose.
Emergency Charter services:
With the qualified staff and modern fleet they are capable to diver first aid services
through air ambulance in remote areas of Pakistan. Vision Air also have emergency
response unit to facilitate any emergency as well as the natural disaster they are always
ready to work voluntary with their approved and partner NGOs. Their motto is to
provide emergency services for all people.
Aircraft Leasing:
The company also provides aircraft on lease of different time duration for national and
multi-national companies. They have ICAO standard of leasing aircraft which includes
wet leasing, dry leasing and damp leasing.
Wet leasing:
This leasing solution helps their client to get aircraft with the entire crew member of
vision Air international private limited. They provide this service on the basis of trail for
their clients and seasonal market. This leasing solution help their clients to build own
skill and knowledge
51
Dry Leasing:
They provide this service for minimum duration of two year for their client and clients
have to agree the maintenance and the insurance of aircraft.
Damp Leasing:
The another leasing solution offer by Vision Air international is damp leasing which
provide less risk and client supportive offer and vary with the demand with having the
fixed cost of an additional planes.
Aircraft Management:
Their team of well experienced staff will always ready to give any consultancy to support
and managing the aviation business of different companies.
They will help to manage all aspect of by using by using of modern aviation knowledge
which results increase in the revenue of company.
Fleets:
At the present time Vision Air international have modernized aircraft in their fleet and
owned 3 aircraft and the details are as follow.
Boeing 737-300QC:
This is narrow body aircraft and Vision Company use it for the purpose of cargo
because this aircraft have capacity of 8 pallets and seating capacity of 147 passengers.
This aircraft is equipped with modern communication equipment’s and having good
engine performance.
Boeing 737F
The availability of this aircraft at Vision Air is for long term and short term charter for
passenger and cargo both and design for the cargo purpose. This aircraft comes with
two engines with maximum landing weight of 49000kg and capacity of 8 pallets.
Also available for 3 different types of leasing which includes Wet leasing, Dry leasing
and for Dump leasing
52
BOEING 737-500 VIP:
This aircraft has seating capacity of 44 passengers and configured 6 VIP class seating.
The range of this aircraft is 5159kms and available for passenger charter and for lease
period of short term.
The configuration of the aircraft is varies according to the demand of client or
passengers.
Total number of aircraft:
Table 9
S/N Aircraft type Quantity
1 Boeing 737QC 1
2 Boeing 737-200 1
3 Boeing 737-500 1
Total 3
At the present time Vision Air international private limited have 3 aircraft in their fleet
(vision.air)
53
Karachi Aero Club:
This flying club is among the oldest club of Pakistan and founded in 1932 before the
independence of Pakistan and based at general aviation side of Jinnah international
airport Karachi. This club offers different flying training, ground training and other
aviation industry related training from the decays under the super vision of qualified and
well experienced technical staff. When the club start its operation they faced lot of
problems due to shortage of man power, governmental influence and the major problem
was the financial problem.
After the establishment of the club they are only trained the armed forced of Pakistan
and Pakistan international airlines pilots. With the passage of time and the awareness of
aviation in general public they expend their courses of by offering flying as well as
ground courses of aviation industry to trained new student for the aviation industry of
Pakistan.
This club is among those clubs which do their best for the development of general
aviation in Pakistan. At the time of present they cover all the aspect of aviation
knowledge by offering art of flying and the knowledge about the airspace and avionics.
The club depicts the good image of Pakistan at international level to promote tourism in
Pakistan and they offer different types of expedition packages for national and
international customer. They also train pilot from abroad and they are serving at
different international airline companies. For the purpose of expedition they focus the
north and Baluchistan side in Pakistan.
At the present time Karachi aero club owned training aircrafts and one charter aircraft
for charter passenger purpose and 12 total staff of pilot and engineering which are
available on the basis of 24/7 on shift base duty timings. According to the past statistics
the Karachi aero club trained round about 850 Pakistan Air Force pilots and 1000
general public which also include the students from different nationality. They planned
to extend their fleet and services nationwide in field of flying, ground, engineering and
passenger charter services.
54
Services:
The Karachi Aero club provides a wide range of services with the name of aircraft
management the details of services are as follow.
Aircraft Management services:
If someone owned private get than the first question arise is that how to handle it and
facilitate that aircraft. To eliminate these question Karachi aero club provide their clients
all of those primary services which are necessary with aircraft. They ensure safety
security and maintenance of aircraft according to as per policy of civil aviation authority
Pakistan under the super vision of well qualified staff and engineers. Karachi aero club
can handle both single and twin engine aircraft and provide hangers and the flowing
facilities to their clients.
Staffing:
They provide well qualified staff for different aviation companies and for those who want
to outsource their recruitment. Private jet owners those who want cabin crew staff for
their private aircrafts Karachi aero club provide staff on basis of contract.
Aircraft maintenance:
They also have well qualified engineering staff to provide maintenance services for
single and twin engine aircraft. This service includes engine overhauling, insulation
checks, equipment’s check and other checks of aircraft.
Fueling:
With the collaboration of Pakistan state oil (PSO) they provide the service of fueling for
private and charter aircraft at very reasonable price.
Hanger Facilities:
Karachi aero club has owned hanger and also provide hanger facilities for other private
jets and different aviation companies.
Pre-Purchase Inspection:
They have well qualified airworthiness team and provide service for those who want to
buy an aircraft with their staff they perform pre inspection according to standards.
55
Academic Courses:
Karachi aero club offers different fling courses as well the ground operation courses.
Commercial Pilot License:
The club offers the license for commercial pilot course and ensure to give up to date
aviation knowledge and the course of commercial pilot license is along with instrument
rating total flying hours for this course is 200 hours in the duration of 18 month the
course is carried out on aircraft type Cessna 172,152and 150.
Private Pilot Course:
They also offer the license of private pilot under the supervision of well qualified staff.
This course duration is about 10 month and student must be complete 40 hours of
flying. In the flying of 40 hours the 10 hours is to fly solo and 30 hours is fly with
instructor the pre requisite for Commercial pilot license and private pilot license is same
as per the policy of Pakistan civil aviation authority the difference is only the duration of
course.
Instrument Rating:
They also offer the course of instrument rating of different category of exercise. The first
is the instrument P-3 for this the minimum flying hours required is about 20 hours and
for P-1 the requirement is also 20 hours
This course duration is 6 months and the applicant must hold private pilot license for
take this course because it is pre- requisite for instrument rating.
Dangerous Goods:
The also offer the course of dangerous good and also the advance level course of
dangerous good to handling those cargo. This license is valid for two year after two
years the applicant must take the refresher of this course and clear the examination for
the extension of validity.
Ramp Handling Course:
This course is offer for the staff of ground handling agency to make their work effective
and minimize the total turnaround time of aircraft.
56
Fleets:
At the present time Karachi aero club has 3 training aircraft in their fleet.
Cessna 150:
This is two seated aircraft design for the purpose of training. The club has one Cessna
152 in their fleet. This aircraft has low fuel consumption as compare to the other aircraft
and this normal range aircraft for flying. They cost of this aircraft at Karachi aero club is
about 16000pkr per hour.
Cessna 152:
This is single engine with capacity of two passenger’s aircraft. It’s actually the modified
model of Cessna 150 to fulfill the limitation of Cessna 150 and come with more with
same fuel consumption the club owned 1 Cessna 152 aircraft in their fleet and the cost
per hour is same as Cessna 150.
Cessna172:
This is four seated aircraft for the purpose of training and the club also uses this for the
services of fly for fun. This aircraft have more engine power than previous two models
with good range and modernized equipment as compare to Cessna 152 and Cessna
150. The per hour cost of this air craft is 18000pkrs
Fess structure:
Table 10
S/N Course Name Total Cost (PKR)
1 Commercial Pilot License 2800000
2 Private Pilot License 800000
3 Instrument Rating 110000
(charteraircrafts) (Khi.aeroclub)
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South Asian airways PVT limited:
South Asian airways private limited is founded in August 2012 and situated at Jinnah
international airport Karachi. This company starts it journey as the air charter company
by holding the class-1 charter licenses from Pakistan civil aviation authority. They
operated their charter services at all the domestic routes in Pakistan. The main focus of
the company is connect the remote areas with the other cities of Pakistan by providing
the charter services and explores the niche in that remote areas for business class
peoples.
With the passage of time they increase in the fleet and expand their passenger charter
to the cargo charter services with the approval of Pakistan civil aviation authority. They
ensure their clients to deliver their cargo on time and focus to capture sensitive and
timely item for the purpose of cargo. At the present time they are planning to expend
their passenger charter and air cargo operate at international routes to connect the
business hub with the cities of Pakistan. The provide services of South Asian Airways is
available on the basis of 24/7.
After the cargo charter service the company get license of flying training from Pakistan
civil aviation authority in 2016.With the qualified and well experienced staff South Asian
Airways starts they flying course in mid-2014. At the present time they offer 3 types of
flying course (SPL, PPL and CPL) and conduct on their training aircraft which is Cessna
150 and Cessna 172.
In Pakistan South Asian Airways is only the company which also provides the
motivational session and organize different type of event for the age of 7 to onward. For
the kids they provide service with named of aviation for kids. This is an event in which
they give the basic science of flying to bring awareness and motivated the kids in field of
flying. They also take care for the social and environmental issues. This motivational
event I not only for kids they also give motivational session for the parents to bring
awareness among them. The further panned of company is to start their flight simulation
ATC-710 with the approval of PCAA and FAA.
58
Services: The company provides wide range of services the details are as follow.
Passenger Charter services:
They offer passenger chart services on the domestic routes for the purpose of chart
they have 3 aircrafts with different specification. They provide timely go charter services
for the business purpose people who want to travel for business purpose and save time.
Cargo Charter service:
They also provide the cargo services from different cities of Pakistan. The aim of cargo
services is to connect the remote areas to the business hub cities of the Pakistan and
they also planned to extend this service to the international routes to connect the gulf
side country for the purpose of business. In air cargo they can carry medicine, sensitive
elements, dangerous goods and all the perishable item and they ensure to deliver them
on time.
Air Ambulance service:
They also provide the service of air ambulance for the patients of remote areas and give
the first aid services and then transfer to the client desire hospital. They also take
participate in natural disasters by providing the air ambulance services at desired place.
Tail Branding:
They also provide service of tail branding in which they offer a unique method of
advertising by paint the tail of aircraft according to company or clients. On the tail of
aircraft they paint with different advertise to promote.
Aviation for Kids:
Aviation for kids is a motivational session for different ages. The aim of the motivational
session is to bring awareness between the kids and also for the parents about the
general aviation and the commercial aviation industry
Recreational Aviation:
The recreational aviation services provide to book a flight for different purpose. You can
book flight for air safari for joy rides and for the purpose of knowledge or study tours.
59
Flying courses:
At the present time South Asian Airways offers 3 different courses with the approval of
Pakistan civil aviation authority.
Student Pilot License:
This course is for a very short duration of one month in which the candidate compete
the 3 hours of flying with instructor have basic knowledge about the aero dynamic and
after the 3 hour flying applicant has to passed examination for license.
Private Pilot License:
This license is given after the completion of 40 hours flying in which 10 hours is the solo
flying and after the completion of flying hour’s applicant must passed the examination of
Pakistan civil aviation to get license.
Commercial Pilot License:
The duration of this course is about 18 month and for the license it is pre-requisite to
hold private pilot license. The total flying hours for this course is about 200 hours as per
policy of Pakistan civil aviation authority. After the complete of ground class and flying
hours the examination is taken by Pakistan civil aviation authority for the issuance of
license. (South Asian Airways)
Fleets:
At the present the company has 3 aircraft in there fleet.
Cessna 150:
This aircraft has capacity of one passenger with medium range and economical fuel
consumption as compare to the other aircraft. South Asian Airways has 1 Cessna 150
and use for training purpose
Cessna 172-S
Currently South Asian Airways has 2 Cesena 172-SS for purpose of charter passenger
and charter cargo. This aircraft has seating capacity of 4 passengers with good engine
efficiency. (airliner)
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Galaxy Aviation:
The company Galaxy aviation was founded in 2006. The head quarter of Galaxy
aviation is base at Jinnah international airport Karachi. This company have 5 fully
ownership of different group and 3 partially ownerships of different groups of company
which are base in Middle East and Asian subcontinent. The following are the detail of
groups of companies.
Table 11
S/N Name of company Location Ownership
1 Central Asian Aviation Service Kyrgyzstan Full
2 Galaxy Aviation Pakistan Full
3 Airspeed Charter UAE Full
4 Swiss One Aviation UAE Full
5 Osprey Aviation UAE Full
6 Trimavia Moldova Partial
7 Taron Avia Armenia Partial
8 Asia Airways Tajikistan Partial
In Pakistan Galaxy aviation provide a wide range of activities of General aviation which
includes domestic and international charter services. They also provide aircraft leasing
services for different airlines and aviation companies and the maintenance service for
aircraft also provide at its head quarter Karachi.
With the well qualified staff they also offer a different course of cabin crew staff and the
course of dangerous good handling. They also have modernized narrow body aircraft in
there fleet for charter and other services. They also provide services as aviation
consultancy.
61
Services:
At the present Galaxy aviation provide a wide range of services for their client and
committed to satisfy their clients and passengers.
Charter Services:
They operate a charter service on both international and domestic routes with their
modern fleet. They also offer charter service on contract basis for different multi-national
companies. Not only passenger charter they also provide service for cargo charter for
international routes.
Aircraft Maintenance:
With the well-equipped hanger at Jinnah international airport and well experienced
engineering staff they offer the service of aircraft maintenance for different aviation
companies as per the standard of Pakistan civil aviation authority. The maintenance
services include Overhauling of engine, communication checks, Insulation check and
pre purchase check of aircraft.
Cockpit Crew Training:
They also trained the applicants and airline staff for cockpit crew as per standards of
ICAO and Pakistan civil aviation authority
Aircraft Leasing:
Galaxy Aviation also provides different type and model of airworthy aircraft for leasing
as per policy of Pakistan civil aviation authority. The offer three type of leasing which
are wet leasing, dry leasing and damp leasing.
Fleet: Currently there are 4 aircrafts owned by Galaxy aviation Pakistan.
Ilyuhshin 18:
This is narrow body aircraft with seating capacity of 60 to 120 according to the seating
configuration. The maximum speed of this aircraft is about 675km/h with good range of
6500nm.the aircraft can flying anywhere in Pakistan because of is specification.
62
Antonov-124:
This is four engine aircraft with maximum speed of 865km/h. the range of the aircraft is
about 5200mn. This aircraft is design for cargo purpose and pay load limit of this aircraft
is 150,000kg.
Antonov-12:
It is four engine aircraft with turbo prop engine and known as cargo aircraft with the
maximum range of 5700km. the top speed of this aircraft is about 777km/h the first flight
of this aircraft was flown in 1957. Galaxy Aviation owned one Antonov-12.
Ilyuhshin 76TD:
This aircraft is design by Soviet Union in 1970 and the first flight was flown in 1971. This
is also a cargo aircraft with four engine having capacity of 5 crew members and 42 tons
of pay load. It is very power full aircraft with top speed of 900km/h and rang is about
5000km.Galaxy aviation Ilyuhshin 76TD in their fleet for the purpose of cargo.
Total number of Aircrafts:
Table 12
S/N Type Of aircraft Quantity
1 Ilyushin-76TD 1
2 Antonov-126 1
3 Ilyushin-18 1
4 Antonov-12 1
Currently galaxy aviation has 4 narrow body aircrafts in their fleet and planned to add
wide body aircraft in future for both cargo and passenger charter purpose.
(Galaxy Aviation)
63
Princely Jets (Pvt) Limited:
Princely jet private limited founded in 1975 by the Akbar Group having experience of
aviation industry and based at Jinnah international airport Karachi. The company also
represents 12 airlines in the country. The company starts its business as fixed based
operator (FBO). In the mid of 2005 they introduce their charter service and capture
more than 23 million domestic and international passengers. Currently they have more
than 25 offices in Pakistan at different cities. They also offers international charter
services with modern aircraft the main focus areas are Pakistan and the countries of
middle east. The Company composed of well qualified and certified staff in all
departments to ensure the safety, security and comfort of their clients. They have their
own well equipped and trained staff hangers with maintenance facilities to eliminate the
dependency of third party and ensure to minimize the turnaround time. This will make
them punctual.
At both domestic and international their target market for the charter services are elite
class, royal families, NGOs, foreign delegations, government officials and multinational
companies. They also offer helicopter charter on according to the demand of their
clients. They offer not only charter service they are also offer aircraft on lease for
different companies for the period of short term and long term. With the well qualified
medical staff they also provide air ambulance, medical evacuation and firefighting
services at all destination domestic and international.
The first Pakistan Air charter services which have own longue with in the terminal on at
Jinnah international airport Karachi. The longue is well furnish and executive class to
make their client trip memorable. At princely jet lounge Karachi they provide all the first
class facilities and hassle free check for their client to save the time of their clients. The
computer workstations with internet facility make the transit of passenger easy and
convenient.
At the present time they have helicopter and long range chart aircraft in their fleet and
planned to increase narrow body aircraft in the fleet.
64
Services:
Princely jet private limited provides a wide range of domestic and international service
since 2005 under well qualified and certified staff.
Domestic and International Charter Service:
Princely jet provides both domestic and international charter services for their client with
modernized aircraft to ensure the safety, security and comfort of passenger. They
capture the business travel through charter services in Pakistan and the countries of
Middle East.
Helicopter charter services:
The princely jet have helicopter in their fleet to provide the helicopter charter services
for group of peoples, friends and families for the purpose of vacation tours and
expeditions.
Aircraft leasing:
They also provide leasing management system of different types of aircraft for business
purpose and companies of aviation industry for the period of short and long term
agreement. The time period of agreement is vary according to the nature of leasing.
They offer two types of leasing agreements which are dry leasing and wet leasing.
Emergency Response:
They also provide voluntary services with the collaboration of different NGOs to
overcome the natural disaster by provide basic relief camps and air ambulance services
for remote areas. They also have on demand air ambulance service with the medical
staff and firefighting aircraft. The emergency response services is available 24/7 basis.
Aerial Publicity:
They also have their own equipment for the services of aerial photography for different
media channels and companies. Not only photography they also offer leaflet and
brochure dropping services for advertisement at desire stations and use of banner on
the tail of aircraft for different companies which named as tail branding. Flower dropping
on different occasions or any ceremony and concerts.
65
Fleet:
Currently Princely jet has total number 7aircraft which includes two aircraft and 5
helicopters of different specifications in their fleet.
Cessna Citation Bravo:
The company has one Cessna Citation Bravo with model 550B the current registration
of this aircraft is AP-BHE. This aircraft was manufactured in 1998 and having seating
capacity of 8 passengers. The maximum celling of the aircraft is 43000ft with pay load
of 14800lbs.
Challenger-604:
They owned one challenger-604 with the registration AP-GAK and the manufacturing
year of this aircraft is 2000. This aircraft have capacity of 9 passengers and 3 crew
members. This is long range aircraft the maximum celling of 41000ft.
BO-105:
Princely jet owned 3 BO-105 have registration with AP-BHR, AP-BIG and AP-BIH. This
helicopter have good range with maximum celling of 17000ft. the seating capacity of this
helicopter is 3 passenger and 2 crew members. The company uses this helicopter for
charter and emergency response services.
EC-130B4:
This is euro-copter type of helicopter and princely jet private limited have 2 EC-130B4
helicopters in their fleet. This is modernized helicopter and manufactured in 2012.
These helicopters have seating capacity of 5 passenger and 2 crew members with the
maximum celling of 23000ft. (charteraircrafts) (Princely jet Pvt)
Table 13
S/N Name Type Quantity
1 Cessna Citation Aircraft 1
2 Challenger-604 Aircraft 1
3 BO-105 Helicopter 3
4 EC-130B4 Helicopter 2
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J.S Air private limited:
J.S stands for Jahangir Siddqui groups which is the largest company in Pakistan
providing financial services and investment services at different areas of business like
baking. In 2006 they introduce their own charter services with the name of J.S air
private limited which is based at Jinnah international airport Karachi. J.S air objective is
to capture the growing demand of air transportation in niche opportunity in Pakistan
aviation industry.
They provide domestic and international charter services for different group of
companies. J.S gives charter services on the basis of short term, long term or on
demand and the company is approved and certified charter operator by Pakistan civil
aviation authority. They also provide charter service from Pakistan to Sri Lanka with the
collaboration of Air Decan Sri Lanka. They never compromise the quality of services
and the safety of their client. All the aircraft are insured by European insurance agency.
Currently they have 3 aircrafts in their fleet for the domestic and international air charter
services.
J.S group has more than 8 financial services companies the details are as follow.
1. JS capital markets limited.
2. J.S banks in Pakistan.
3. EFU insurance group
4. J.S infocom limited
5. J.S investment limited.
6. J.S finance.
7. J.S factors limited.
The future plan of J.S air is to increase the number of modernized aircraft and expands
their services by adding different tourism package. The aim of introducing tours
packages is to capture the international traveler and depict the good image of Pakistan
at international level.
67
Services by J.S Air:
At the present time J.S air offer only two types of services for domestic and international
clients.
Air Charter Services:
They offer charter services for the elite class and business purpose which is on call
demand and on the basis of agreement for short and long duration. They offer charter
services for businessman to conduct meeting in flight and ensure their privacy and
security without involvement of third person. This is the safe place for business meeting
because of privacy factor.
Air Ambulance Services:
With the collaboration of emergency response unit of J.S they offer on demand air
ambulance service on the basis of 24/7.
Destinations:
At the present time J.S air operate charter services in the following countries.
Sri Lanka
Middle East
India
Afghanistan
Pakistan
Fleet:
Currently JS air has 3 aircrafts of same type in their fleet. They choose same aircraft
because of cost cutting in their maintenance expenses.
Beech-1900C:
J.S air owned 3 Beech-1900C aircraft in their fleet. This is twin engine Aircraft with
normal range of1570mn and having seating capacity of 17 passengers. The maximum
cruising speed is 495km/h and maximum takeoff weight is 7530kg. The model of this
aircraft is 1991. (J.S groups)
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Sky Wings Aviation Private Limited:
The company was founded on 23 March 2007 with the core business of handling agent
and charter services. The company is based at Jinnah international airport Karachi
Pakistan. They provide different services for general aviation corporate aviation and
commercial aviation with their well-qualified staff have decays of experience in aviation
industry. The company also holds the charter class-1 license from Pakistan civil aviation
authority. The company operates both passenger charter and cargo charter services on
domestic and international routes. Currently there are round about 20 employees in the
company.
In addition to the cargo and passenger charter the company also gives different
services for their clients which include flight dispatch, flight planning, fueling services
with collaboration with PSO (Pakistan state oil) and the ground handling services for
national and international airlines. These services are providing on the basis of short
and long term contract.
Currently the services are providing in Pakistan and Middle East countries. The
company operates its Passenger charter and cargo having 3 different types of aircraft
and these aircrafts are owned on the basis of leasing form abroad country.
Sky wing aviation provides best services for their client as per the standards of Pakistan
civil aviation and International civil aviation organization. They never compromise on the
safety and security of the client. The further planning of company is to expand the
services in different sector of Pakistan and increase the number of charter aircrafts.
They also panned for the establishment of flying club till 2020.
Services:
The company is based at Karachi (Jinnah international airport) and provides wide range
of services in Pakistan and also in Middle East countries. The details of these services
are described as follow.
69
Passenger Charter Services:
The company operates its passenger charter services on domestic and international
routes by the approval Pakistan civil aviation by holding charter license category 1. For
the charter service they owned narrow body aircrafts. The charter service is on the
basis of short term and long term.
Cargo Charter services:
The company also operates the cargo charter services and focus on the imports and
exports sectors of Pakistan and Middle East country. The company is playing a bridge
roll to connect Pakistan and Middle East country for the business hubs.
Ground support:
For the VIP and CIP clients they ensure to provide quality services and the services
includes VISA clearance, special check-in services and baggage claim services for the
VIP clients. This service usually focuses on those clients who are more time sensitive
and fewer prices sensitive (Belo Baba).
Flight Dispatch:
They have qualified and experienced staff of FOO (Flight operation officer) as per
standard of Pakistan civil aviation authority having valid license which provide the
services of flight dispatch for their clients and different international airlines. The
company aim to minimize the total turnaround time of their client and contribute in the
revenue.
Fueling:
With the collaboration of PSO (Pakistan state oil) and other oil companies they provide
the services of fueling to different air lines and general aviation companies.
Traffic Clearance:
With the network of company agents in different country they enables the air line or
aviation company to obtain over fling and landing clearance by related regulatory
authority of that country. This will make easy for their client to operate without any
clearance issues.
70
Fleet:
At the present time the company has 3 aircraft on contractual basis in their fleets. The
details are as follow.
Boeing 737-BBJ:
This aircraft was introduced in 1999 and known as business jet for the purpose of
charter flight. The maximum altitude of this aircraft is about 42000ft with the range of
520knots. The maximum takeoff weight of this aircraft is 171,000kg having typical
passenger capacity of 25 and maximum seating capacity of 63.
Boeing 737-800:
This aircraft is also known as Boeing next generation aircraft and equipped with
modernized equipment’s. This is narrow body commercial passenger aircraft having
seating capacity of 190 passengers and the maximum payload capacity of 47,000lbs.
The maximum altitude of this aircraft is 41,000ft with the range of 3,115nm
Gulfstream-650:
The company owned on GS-650 aircraft for the business charter service. This aircraft
has seating capacity of 19 passengers with the top speed of 980km/h. the maximum
cruise speed of this aircraft is 950km/h with range of 12960km. (Sky wings air)
Total Aircraft:
Table 14
S/N Name Quantity
1 Boeing-BBJ 1
2 Boeing-NG 1
3 Gulfstream 650 1
Total 3
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Plant Protection Authority:
The department of plant protection authority is government organization. It helps to
protect the environment by providing different services all around the Pakistan. In 1989
they department introduce the aerial spray and aerial survey by the help of aircraft using
general aviation activities in Pakistan. By the introduction of aerial spray they will able to
facilitate the remote areas where the infrastructure is not good and but has potential to
harvest different types of crops. Before the aerial spray the crop are not protect due to
unable to provide pesticides.
By the use of aircrafts they perform different inspection and aerial spray for the
protection. They organization has owned hanger at Jinnah international airport Karachi
Pakistan. They planned to increase the number of aircraft and also narrow body aircraft
for the purpose of exports and imports.
Services:
The services provide by the department of plant protection is free of cost and available
all the station in Pakistan. The sub offices are also located in Lahore and Islamabad and
they focus on the remote areas and the region of Baluchistan.
Aerial Survey:
For the different region of Pakistan they also perform aerial surveys to for the
betterment of environment. These surveys are also being performs with the
collaboration different NGOS and environmental authorities.
Figure 1
72
Arial Spray:
For the purpose of aerial spray they have 12 aircrafts to spray the different pesticides.
As we all known that there is a potential of agribusiness in Pakistan and to enhanced
these potentials the aerial sprays is a good step towards the agribusiness.
Figure 2
Total Aircrafts:
There are total 20 aircraft which are currently serving at department of plant protection
from 1988. (Deparment of Plant Protection)
Table 15
S/N Name of Aircraft Quantity
1 Ghhling PZL-106AR 7
2 Mil MI-8 Helicopter 3
3 Thrush 510g 4
4 PT6A_34AG 3
5 Trrush 710-P 3
Total 20
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Edhi:
Edhi is social welfare non-profitable trust serving all-around the Pakistan. It was
establish in 1957 by Abdul Satar Edhi. From the beginning of the day they are working
to save the humanity. They provide wide range of services to the needy peoples. The
lists of services are as follow.
Ambulance services
Hospital services
Childcare services
International services
Edhi homes and Orphanage
Marine services
Educational services
Graveyards
Air ambulance
Child Adoption center
Refugees Assistance
Animal hostel
ROZGAR services
Rehabilitation center
Edhi air ambulance:
Recently Edhi welfare trust introduces its air ambulance service around Pakistan region.
The service is free of cost and available on the basis of 24/7 hours. By the help of air
ambulance they are helping the needy people in natural disaster and serious patient by
providing first aid services than shift to nearest hospital for the further treatments. For
the Air ambulance services currently they have total number of 2 aircrafts and one
helicopter in their fleet. (Edhi Trust)
74
Multan Flying Club:
Multan flying club is among oldest flying club of Pakistan and it was founded on 1956
situated at Multan Airport. After Lahore flying club and Peshawar flying club the Multan
flying club was the great step to promote general aviation in Pakistan from the pioneer
of aviation. From the day of establishment the well qualified staff of Multan flying club
serving their best in different section which will be discuss further. For PIA (Pakistan
international Airline) this club trained more than 1600 pilot and at the time of present
they are doing their best effort in the professional life.
Not only in Pakistan Multan flying club also capture the market of abroad countries
which includes Sudan and Jordan on the basis of contract Multan flying club train their
student. Not only in training Multan flying club provide their best in also other general
actives such as charter flight, air safari etc. Since April 1988 Capt. Amin Pasha is at the
post of chief pilot of Multan flying club and provide his best to trained the qualified
aviation personnel and also in increase the revenue of Multan flying club. The overall
infrastructure of the club is so good because they use latest technology and they have
well equipped hanger with qualified aircraft engineers and all of the staff ensure the
safety first to take the trust of their customers and the clients. The class rooms are well
equipped with modern gadgets to ensure the E-learning and student will get up to date
knowledge.
Multan flying club holds all license to operate their operation domestic level so at any
airport of Pakistan they can operate and they have also contract with different company
to give their aircraft on the basis of contract.
Mission:
Their mission is to train good leaders in the field of aviation industry by setting the new
standard of knowledge and their team members do their best to train their student and
maximizing the potential of their students.
75
Services:
Expect flying training from the beginning of club they provide different services which
are briefly describe below:
Air charter services:
The club offers charter services for general people as an air safari, joy rides and
tourism. The club also provides the charter services to multinational companies on
contract basis from the decays. The club operates at all destinations of Pakistan
especially remote areas airports i.e. Chitral, Gilgit and Skardu. The club also operates
international charter services at limited destination with executive class aircraft and
business class services.
This service also capture the industry of tourism both national and international level by
use of aircraft it is much easier to see any natural places at any time.
Leaflet And advertising:
The club also offers to different company a unique chance of advertising by providing
the service of leaflet and flower dropping service. By the use of general aviation aircraft
the service of flower dropping on different occasions also offer by the club at reasonable
price.
Aerial Surveys:
Club is not only training pilots they also serving the public by helping in different
research project and environmental protection project by offering the aerial survey.
They also work with different egos and different research center to protect the
environment in future.
Air ambulance:
The club has also team of medical specialist by which they also operate the Air
Ambulance services in all areas of Pakistan and they focus on the remote areas where
the infrastructure is no good like in the north of Pakistan. They club reach at that places
with their well-qualified medical team and give first aid and then lift the patient to the
desired hospital where they get a good medical treat without wasting their time.
76
Aircrafts:
Multan flying club has different range of aircraft in their fleet but they use only two types
of air craft for training purpose the detail is given below.
Cessna 150
Cessna 150 is used by the club for the purpose of training because this aircraft is very
efficient and user friendly as well as known as very economical aircraft all over the world
for the purpose of training. This is two seated aircraft with normal range and 120knt of
cruising speed. This aircraft also use for the private purpose such as aerial view and the
services of dropping leaflets and flowers.
Cessna 172:
The club also owns the aircraft Cesena 172 which is most efficient aircraft all over the
world and use for both purpose training and charter purpose because this aircraft have
large capacity of seats and more powerful the Cesena 150 152. The club uses this
aircraft for the purpose of training, charter and air ambulance because it is very efficient
and long rang aircraft.
Total number of fleets in Multan flying club is as follow.
Table 16
Type of Aircraft Number Of aircraft
Cessna 172 Skyhawk’s 1
Cessna 150 3
Total Number Of Aircraft 4
(MFC)
77
Academic Courses:
Multan flying Club at present offers two courses only.
Private Pilot licenses:
The course is offer for the duration of 3 month at the standard of Pakistan Civil aviation
authority. In this course they club training student and complete 40 hours of flying
training of student the general requirement of this course is intermediate level of
education and student have certificate of medical class 2 form the medical board of
Pakistan civil aviation authority
The course is conduct on Cessna 150 with normal charges and also can get training
from Cessna 172 by paying extra charges.
Commercial Pilot license:
At Multan flying club the duration of Commercial pilot license is about 8 month and the
road map of subject is as policy of Pakistan civil aviation authority. The general
requirement is same as private pilot license except the medical category in commercial
pilot license student must fall in medical category 1 at medical board of Pakistan civil
aviation authority and student complete their 200 hour of flying including solo flying with
instrument rating. After the completion of flying hours student must appear in
examination and interview which is conduct by Pakistan civil aviation authority to get the
license of commercial pilot
The course is conduct on two types of aircraft which includes
Cessna 150
Cessna 172
Since establishment the club produces round about more than 1600 trained pilots in
aviation industry.
Fees of courses:
For PPL the estimated cost is about 600000 Pakistani rupees.
For CPL the estimated cost is about 2700000 Pakistani rupees.
78
Pakistan Air Academy:
Pakistan Air Academy is approved flying club by civil aviation authority Pakistan and
founded in 2013. The academy is base at Faisalabad international airport Pakistan. The
club is structured according to the modern technic to provide both practical and
theoretical knowledge for their students. Air the establishment of club with in the short
period of time PCAA certified the academy for other general aviation services and they
also expand the services by providing charter services, aerial work services, tail
branding and other general aviation related activities. The club is founded with the
collaboration of Sky Wing Aviation which is based at Jinnah international airport
Karachi.
With the other general aviation activities they also offer the wide range of aviation
academy course for their student as per standards of PCAA and ICAO. Their mission is
to give quality education for future pilots and aviation personnel to compete with the
aviation challenged. The safe and secure is the first priority of the company and never
compromise on the safety standards these course includes ground and air side courses
and all of them are approved by PCAA.
For the student they provide the best facilities during their trainings. For those students
who are out of station they provide the accommodation and mess facilities where they
can get the hygienic food. The building of the company is well furnished and equipped
with modern facilities with enable the students to gain knowledge in the best way. They
also provide the library facilities where student can update their aviation knowledge by
reading aviation Journal and News and they also provide the facility of simulation for the
practices of flying.
Current they have 3 training aircraft and charter aircraft in there fleet for the purpose of
academic courses and domestic training. They planned to increase in the number of
charter aircraft and expand the charter services to international routes and also
introduce the cargo charter services on both international and domestic roués to
connect the business hubs. (PAA)
79
Services:
The academy core business is to train the pilots but besides the core business they also
provide a wide range of general aviation activities.
Charter services:
The club hold Carter category-1 license by PCAA and operate its charter services at
different region of Pakistan. They have one charter aircraft for this service and the aim
is to capture the business class people those who are very time sensitive. They provide
fast charter services to eliminate the hassle for the elite class peoples. They also offer
different tour packages for the summer vacation for those who want to spend
adventurous vacation.
Aerial Work:
They also provide the aerial services in different cities of Pakistan for the aerial service
they target the different NGOs and some media channels. The aerial services include
photography and aerial surveys to protect environment.
Banner Towing:
They also provide a unique service of advertisement for different national and
international companies with the help of Banners and Tail branding according to the
desire segment of their client.
Air Ambulance:
They also have the medical response unit and consist of well qualified medical team.
They ready all the time of day and night for the purpose of emergency and also
participate to give relief in natural disaster. The air ambulance is also available on
demand by different parties or the general public.
Academic Course:
The academy is approved training institute by PCAA and offers the wide range of
different course for general public to meet the aviation industry challenges. The details
of these courses are as follow.
80
PPL (Private pilot license):
This course is for the duration of 3 month and the requirement of this course is as per
the policy of PCAA and student have to complete the 40 hours of flying in addition to the
basic ground course of aviation law, air traffic and aerodynamics.
CPL (Commercial pilot license):
The academy trained the future pilots by giving modern technics of practical and
theoretical knowledge to meet the challenges of aviation industry. This course is for the
duration of 18 moths including with instrument rating license. Students have to compete
200 hours of flying and clear the ground classes. The final examination is taken by
PCAA.
Fleet:
Currently Pakistan Air academy has 3 training aircrafts and charter aircraft in their fleet.
The details of aircrafts are as follow.
Cessna 152:
Cessna 152 is a training aircraft and two seated aircraft. The overall fuel consumption
and other performance are very economical. This is single engine aircraft the academy
use the aircraft for the purpose of training and tail branding services.
Cessna 172:
Cessna sky hawk aircraft is 4 seated aircraft with good range and performance. This
also a training aircraft but also use for other general aviation activities such as aerial
work air ambulance and agribusiness. This is normal range aircraft and comprises of
following features
Fuel efficient
Glass cockpit
110knots of cruising speed
Single engine aircraft
Light body aircraft
Low maintenance cost
81
Shaheen Air Flying Training School (SAFTS):
Shaheen Air International is Mother Company of SAFTS and SAFTS is founded in
March 2014 based at Faisalabad international airport Pakistan. The chairman of
Shaheen Air is the founder of this flying club and the aim of SAFTS is to provide
different flying and ground aviation personnel for Shaheen Air and other Airlines. They
start with two training aircraft and they have qualified, experienced staff for the purpose
of training STAFS also holds AOC (Air operator certificate) by civil aviation authority
Pakistan.
SAFTS is approved aviation training institute by PCAA and IATA and offer the wide
range of aviation courses. PCAA allotted the area of 30,000sqf in which they utilized
10,000 for the parking and remaining for the hanger facilities. They also offer the
facilities for their student which includes the tow classrooms for the ground class of CPL
and ground training where lectures are being conduct. Each classroom has the capacity
to accommodate round about 30 students at a time. For the student they give first
priority for the safety and security and alert on the basis of 27/7 in the premises of
training School.
They also provide accommodation facilities for the staff and also for student with in the
walking distance from the airport to the convenient of students and the staff. The hostel
has all the basic facilities and the great learning environment. Almost 30 students can
get the accommodation in hostel on basis of first come first get but the hostel facility
only for out of station student not for the same station students.
They also provide the library facility for their student to get up-to date aviation
knowledge and student’s preparation is done without any disturbance. They planned
further to increase the fleet and other general aviation activities at all region of Pakistan.
Courses:
Currently they offer three different aviation courses at Faisalabad international airport
Pakistan.
82
PPL (Private Pilot License):
The course duration is for 4 month which includes 30 hours of general flying, 10 hours
of solo flying training and basic ground classes. The main requirements for this course
are as follow.
More than 17 years old.
Medical cat-2 by PCAA.
Intermediate level of education.
And other agreements of SAFTS.
CPL (Commercial Pilot License):
The duration of this course is about 15 month at SAFTS which include the general flying
of 70 hours, pilot in command 45 hours and 5 5 hours of night flying. The total hours
required for the license is about 150 hours as per the policy of PCAA. And the general
requirement for the course and license are as follow.
Not less than 18 years old.
Hold valid PPL
Medical category-1and2.
Clear the PCAA examination.
Instrument rating:
This course is for the duration of 4 month and SAFTS conduct this course on flight
simulator which is Red Bird MCX. This course includes the 10 hours of general flying,
instrument patterns of 10 hours, navigation 10 hours and instrument approaches 10
hours.
Fleets:
Currently SAFTS is operating the flying schools with two training aircraft and one flight
simulator.
83
Cessna 162:
SAFTS has one Cesena sky catcher in their fleet for the purpose of training CPL and
PPL. This is single engine, light body and two seated aircrafts. This aircraft has
118knots of top speed with the range of 470nm and the maximum ceiling of 15,500ft
Cessna 172:
This is also single engine but comes in four seats of capacity and more powerful training
aircraft with glass cockpit. The maximum cruise speed of this aircraft is about 240km/h
with the range of 1272km. this is also fuel efficient aircraft.
Fees Structure:
Table 17
Registration fee is about 25,000
Security which is refundable 200,000
Ground fee is about 300,000
Books expenses is 30,000
Flying fee is about 21,000 per hours.
Note: The entire above price is mention in PKR and subjected to the fuel price. (SAFTS)
0
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
300,000
350,000
Registration Security Ground Training Books & Mannuals Flying
Per Hrs
84
Lahore Flying club:
Lahore flying club is the oldest operator if General Aviation in Pakistan. The club was
founded in 1930 before the independence of Pakistan by a group of dedicated
philanthropists. At the time of establishment the club was named as “Northern India
Flying Club”. After the partition of Pakistan and India the club become the first Pakistani
General Aviation operator and name as Lahore Flying Club. Before the 50’s the club
was serve to train PAF(Pakistan Air Force) cadet but in 1950 there is a introduction of
new subsidy by Civil Aviation Authority to train commercial pilots for Lahore Flying club
for Pak Air, Orient airways and Crescent Air Transport. In start the overall performance
was not so good due to financial crisis and other restriction by the regulatory authority
and the shortage of fleet in club was the big problem for Lahore Flying Club. The club
was located at Walton Airport. Walton airport was the commercial airport at that time but
in 19962 the commercial operation shifted from Walton to new Allama Iqbal
International Airport and Walton Aerodrome is use for VIP movements and for General
Aviation operators. From 1950 Lahore flying club trains pilot for national carrier and also
for other Airlines. Which the Passage of time there is a great development in Lahore
Flying club by capture the market not only the pilots also the other services. Lahore
Flying club is known as the prestigious club of Pakistan. It is located at Lahore Walton
aerodrome with qualified staff and latest equipment’s.
Lahore Flying Club focus on the growth of students by producing well trained pilot for
aviation industry. Lahore Flying Club also focus on the best learning practice by
providing well qualified and well educated flying instructor for student and also provide
new technology and new gadgets and all new sources of learning for their students.
Mission Statement:
“To provide our students with a dynamically structured curriculum delivered by highly
trained and qualified instructors using modern, safe equipment, and equip them for the
challenges of being a successful pilot.” (LFC)
85
Services Provide by Lahore Flying Club:
At the start the Lahore Flying Club only provide the courses to train PAF pilots and
commercial pilots for different Airlines. By the Passage of time Lahore Flying Club focus
to capture the other General Aviation activities which are briefly describe below.
Joy Rides:
Lahore city is the heart of Pakistan and with that advantage Lahore Flying club is also
located in Lahore and providing service of Joy rides to explore Lahore with bird eye
view and for those who love to fly and capture the Lahore in the lens of their cameras
also the surrounding areas of Lahore.
Charter services:
Lahore and its surrounding areas which includes Faisalabad and Gujranwala are known
as industrial areas and there is traffic to businessman to capture the elite class of
people Lahore Flying Club also offers charter services to save the time of those peoples
and it is not only for business purpose is can also use for tourism purpose in different
cities of Pakistan.
Charter service is more convenient for the passenger than those who travel through
different airline the first thing is the time you can save through charter service.
Flower/Leaflet Drop:
In this era without promotion of any product or a service you cannot earn revenue for
the unique marketing of and services and product Lahore Flying Club offer unique
advertisement by dropping brochure from their aircrafts. It can also use for to express
love to beloved one such as weeding’s or other events by dropping flowers, leaflet and
other greeting from the sky.
The above three are the services which Lahore Flying Club offers other than the
professional courses by these services the profit will be higher and also bring
awareness among public about the General Aviation in Pakistan.
86
Fleets of Lahore Flying Club:
Today at present time Lahore Flying club owned 5 single engine Aircrafts.
PIPER PA-28 CHEROKEE WARRIOR:
This aircraft PIPER PA-28 CHEROKEE WARRIOR belongs to the family of light aircraft
which is design for the training pilot and for taxi aircraft. The aircraft is more economical
aircraft with latest technology by which students can easily learn flying training. This
aircraft know for fly safe and more than 10 horse power with good efficiency.
Figure 3
CESSNA C172RG:
The club also owns the most world popular aircraft name as Cessna C172 Skyhawk.
This is four seated aircraft which can be used for training and also for charter services.
Cessna 172 has maximum cruise speed of 129kts and having one piston engine. The
first flight of Cessna was flown in 19955 now at present time it is in still production
status.
Figure 4
87
Cessna 152:
At present time Lahore flying club owns there two Cessna 152 aircrafts for trainings, joy
rides and Advertisement purpose this aircraft has triangle gear system with to seat and
having very low consumption. Actually Cessna 152 is the modified model of Cesena
150 with minor changing in the aircraft design and with increased in power.
Figure 5
Academic courses:
With the experience Lahore Flying Club have wide range of academic training course
for students and they will also encourage the youth in the field of Aviation to bring
awareness in Pakistan by organizing different type of motivational event regarding to
the Aviation industry Lahore Flying Club Offers the flowing Academic courses for their
students
CPL (commercial Pilot License)
Commercial pilot license is the permission to fly aircraft as pilot. Lahore flying club offer
this course for 18month duration in which they have proper roadmap of different
subjects according to ICAO policies and student have to flying 200hr and hold medical
first class category and after his 200 flying hours student have to appear in examination
of Pakistan Civil Aviation Authority by pass these examination student can hold his CP
license.
For entry student should not be less than 18 years old and he or she complete the
intermediate level education with good grades.
88
PPL (Private Pilot License)
The Private Pilot license enables to flying private jets or private aircrafts. Lahore Flying
Club also offers PPL for the aviators who want to fly and own private jet. The basic
requirement for this course is same as CPL but the difference is in the some subjects
and the flying hours are less than CPL which is 40 flying hours after that candidate has
to pass the exam of PCAA to get their PPL license.
Instrument Rating:
As per policy of Pakistan civil aviation authority no one can fly the commercial aircraft
without the instrument rating so Lahore Flying Club also offer there course of Instrument
Rating to get familiarization between pilot and the instrument. For the sake of safety it is
pre requisite for pilot to hold instrument rating of their respective aircraft type.
Instructor courses:
Lahore Flying club also offers the instructor course for the professional aviator to build
up their knowledge and to perform as well qualified aviator in aviation industry.
Student pilot license:
Lahore flying club also capture the market of students which hobby is to fly this course
is design for those. The entry requirement is so lenient because it is not professional
course. The duration of course is for three month.
Hanger:
Lahore Flying club has its own hanger for their fleets which are fully equipped and have
their ground staff. This includes their well-qualified aircraft engineers and technicians
they are playing vital role in General aviation of Pakistan
Price:
Lahore flying club offers CPL (commercial Pilot license) at the price of 4000,000
approximately and the fee of become Private Pilot is round about 800,000 all of these
prices are in Pakistani rupees
Note:
These prices are subject to the price of fuel and other maintenance cost of aircraft.
89
Hybrid Aviation:
The company was founded in 1998 by the group of aviation passionate and
experienced BOGs and base at Walton Aerodrome Lahore. Walton Aerodrome which
the oldest airport of Pakistan before the construction of Allama Iqbal international airport
Walton Aerodrome is use for the commercial purpose. The company starts its journey
from the end of 1998 by offering Private pilot license and Commercial pilot license
course having 1 training aircraft in their fleet.
Within the very short time duration the company expands their fleet also expands the
general aviation activities across the Pakistan. In 2003 the company has been certified
as charter cataogory-1 by the civil aviation Pakistan and they introduces their charter
services with in the country and the overall response of their client and passenger are
very positive. The company is also member of AOPA (Aircraft owners and pilot
association) and Pakistan civil aviation.
The company gives the priority for the safe and security under the supervision of highly
qualified and decays of experienced staff. All of the aircraft are insured by the insurance
agency and with the collaboration with University of Management and Technology
Lahore the company also trained the aircraft maintenance engineers and makes them
able to meet their challenges of aviation industry. They also give FBO services for their
client and other flying academy at Walton Aerodrome. They provide a great leaning
environment by providing the facilities of well-furnished class rooms, the good exposure
about aviation industry and modern education technics for their student.
Services:
At the time of start the company’s one only services is to train the future pilots but with
the passage of time the company rapidly expands their fleet which make them able to
consider the other general aviation activities.
At the present time the company offers wide range of General Aviation services the
detail of these services are as follow.
90
Charter Services:
The company provides the charter services on the day time and can flying every
destination in Pakistan. The charter on demands helps their passenger to eliminate the
lines for boarding and baggage claim. The company promises their passenger to takeoff
within in one hour after the booking of charter. The company use modern charter fleet
and capture all the class of peoples by giving flexible prices.
Aerial Services:
The company also provides the wide range of aerial services within the premises of
Pakistan. They provide the joys ride services in Lahore only where you can explore and
oversight the historical places by saving your time.
The company have also medical response unit for the Air Ambulance and rescues the
victim. The service is available in the province of Punjab only.
For the different construction companies they offer the services of Aerial Survey to visit
and oversight the construction site within in the short duration of time. They also operate
for the purpose of air mail with in Pakistan.
Aerial Advertising:
For the purpose of advertisement for different national and multinational companies they
offer the service of tail branding, banner towing and doping of brochures to target the
certain areas and segments.
FBO Services (Fixed Based Operator):
They are always ready for those who knock their company door for the assistance with
the qualified technicians and aircraft engineers they provide the maintenance and
repairing services for the needy companies or a private client.
Academic Courses:
The company starts with the core business of flying club and with the passage of time
they also expand their flying courses and as well as ground courses. The detail of
offered courses at Hybrid Aviation Walton Aerodrome is described below.
91
Private Pilot license Modular:
Its comprise of 50 flying hours with single engine instrument rating and the duration of
this modular course is very much flexible the general requirements are according to the
rules and regulation of PCAA. During the PPL course student must undergoes the
ground classes of the subjects which include Air law, flight planning, navigation and
communications.
Commercial Pilot License:
The modular course of CPL comprises of 200 flying hour with multi engine instrument
rating and the ground subjects are according to the PCAA the course duration is for 18
month after the completion of ground class and flying hours PCAA conduct the
examination for the issuance of CPL.
Instrument Rating Course:
The general requirement for this course is to have PPL valid license and applicant must
hold medical class1 certification by medical board of PCAA. The time duration for this
course is about 6 month and course comprises of 40 hours of flying and IFR ground
classes.
Aircraft Maintenance Course:
With the collaboration of UMT (University of management and technology) they also
trained the students for acquiring their B1 and B2 license the duration of this course is
3.5 years and examination are conducted by German staff at UMT Lahore. This course
is also approved by EASAA.
Fleet:
The company starts its journey in 1998 with only one training aircraft in their fleet but the
company rapidly grow in general aviation sector in Pakistan. Currently company has 4
charter aircraft and 4 training purpose aircraft in their fleet. All of their fleet in good
condition and well equipped. They never compromise the safety and security of their
clients and passengers, the following are the detail of Hybrid aviation aircrafts detail of
fleet is as follow.
92
Cessna 421C:
This aircraft is executive class aircraft in this company and use for the purpose of
charter services. This is 7 seated aircraft and fully air-conditioned with pressurized
cabin. This aircraft is equipped with modern technologies. The current registration of
this aircraft is AP-BDL.
Cessna 414A:
Cessna 414A is the economical aircraft with good fuel capacity and consumption aircraft
that is used by hybrid Aviation for the charter purpose. With the good performance and
safety records of this aircraft it can fly anywhere in Pakistan. The current registration of
this aircraft is AP-BJE.
Cessna 310P:
This is twin engine aircraft and seating capacity of 6 passengers. The engine of this
aircraft is manufactured by the company name Continental having horse power of 480
and the first flight of this aircraft flown in 1980. The current registration of this aircraft is
AP-AVS.
Cessna-182:
This is tricycle gear aircraft with single engine have seating capacity of 1 passenger and
one crew member. This aircraft was first introduced in 1956 by American company
Cessna. The top speed of this aircraft is about 173mph with cruise speed of 167. The
current registration of this aircraft is AP-BDG and use for the aerial services by hybrid
aviation Lahore.
Cessna 172N:
The glass cockpit aircraft use for the purpose of flying trainings having capacity of 4
seats and the maximum engine power is about 145 horse powers. This is six cylinder
aircraft with good consumption of fuel. The current registration of this aircraft is AP-
BDN.
This aircraft model is popular for the purpose of training all over the world because of its
design and performance.
93
Strom Rally 105:
This is mono plane with two seats and single engine aircraft. The aircraft is use for the
purpose of flying trainings. The takeoff weight of this aircraft is about 450kg and this is a
tricycle gear aircraft. The current registration of this aircraft is AP-BKG.
Cessna 152:
Hybrid Aviation has 2 Cessna 152 in their fleet with the registration of AP-BLQ and AP-
BEN for the purpose of training and advertising. This is light body aircraft with engine
power of 110 horses. This is modified model of Cessna 150 and first deliver in 1976.
Fess Structure:
Table 18
Admission fee is about 15,000.
Security which is refundable is about 21,000.
Lecture fee is 100,000.
Books cost 25,000.
Flying cost is round about 17,500/hr.
(Hybrid aviation)
0
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
Admission Fee Security Lecture Fess Books Avergae Flying cost
Per Hours
books
lecture
security
Series 1
94
Airborne Aviation:
Airborne aviation was founded in 2012. The company is based at Walton aerodrome
Lahore Pakistan. Airborne Aviation is the concept to create pilots by the overseas
Pakistani. The proposal was accepted by PCAA and issued the license of Air Operator
certificate in 2013 than the company starts its journey in Pakistan general aviation
industry. They focus on the advance technics of providing knowledge and give the up to
date knowledge for their students. They offers 3 different types of flying trainings at
present type and the company starts with one aircraft of Cessna 210 in there fleet for
the purpose of training.
They provide the flying trainings as per international standard which helps the student to
meet the professional life challenges. The company always seeking new technologies
and method of knowledge sharing with built the satisfactory level in their students. The
company comprise of well experienced flying staff and also engineering staff for the
quality of service, knowledge and safety and security of their students.
Along the different academic courses they also organized the general aviation events
for the future students and parents to give the brief description about the general
aviation activities and motivate them to join the industry as pilot. They also have the
session of aviation career development for the enrolled students to make them easy to
take decision about their career in aviation industry.
They planned for the increase the number of aircraft in their fleet for the training
purpose also for the introduction of charter services across the Pakistan. They also
working on the feasibility to capture the Pakistan tourism market national and
international level but not final yet.
Academic course:
The company offers the wide range of aviation course for their application and these
courses are as per international standards. They also offer the course for the pilots of
different national and international airlines.
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Private Pilot Course:
The person who has owned aircraft and passion to fly the short course of 3 month
duration can help them to become the dreams comes true. This course has structured
as per international standards and applicants have to complete 40 hours of flying. After
that they have to clear the ground examination.
Commercial Pilot course:
This course duration is about 14 month in which applicants have to complete their flying
hours of 200 and clear the examination which is conduct by PCAA. From the
establishment of company they train almost ten number of pilot for the aviation industry
in Pakistan.
Renewal Courses:
This course is for the professional applicant who have license by wish to expand the
validity. The courses are some sort of refresher to polish the talent and give new and up
to date knowledge.
Fleet:
At the time of start they have only on aircraft now with the passage of time the
introduced new aircraft recently
Cessna 152:
The two seated single engine aircraft choose from England by the company. This
aircraft is feasible in Pakistan by compare the climate, geography and the other factors
with Cessna152.
Cesena 172S:
This aircraft is world most popular training aircraft which enable to train on glass cockpit.
From the decays this is used for training purpose and declared as safe and high glide
distance as compare to other aircraft.
Note: currently there is one Cessna 206 and Cesena 172 is operating in this company.
(Airborne club)
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Air Falcon Private limited:
The company is based at Allama Iqbal International Airport Lahore and providing the
general aviation services form the day of establishment. The core service of the
company is to offer passenger and cargo charter services for their clients and
customers. At the present time they have two aircrafts for the purpose passenger
charter and cargo charter. CEO of this company has also experience of 35 year in flying
and in management.
The company not only operate in Pakistan they operate its service to different abroad
countries. They are working to lift up the aviation industry of Pakistan as per the
international standards and ensure the safety level in their services for the customer
satisfactory. With the experienced staff they give the cost effective solution for their
client regarding aviation industry problems.
The company further plans are to expand their bossiness around the Pakistan and act
as a bridge to connect the business hubs with different Middle East countries and
increase the number of aircraft in their fleet.
Services:
The company starts with the passenger and cargo charter at domestic level with one
aircraft. With the passage of time the increase the number of air craft ad expand the
services of their company the detail of all services are as follow.
Passenger Charter:
The company provide the passenger charter for propose of conferences, business
meeting and business trips. The charter service operates on both domestic and
international routes and all the remote airports of Pakistan. They also provide charter
services on the basis of long term and short term contract with different national and
multi-national companies
The company also holds the Charter cat-1 license from PCAA.
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Cargo Charter:
The company provides cargo charter for the courier companies by flying hub and spoke
on domestic and international routes. They focus on connecting the Middle East
countries and Pakistan for the purpose of trading.
Aircraft Management:
They also provide a complete ground handling services for different national and
international air lines the service include maintenance of aircraft, parking, fueling and
flight planning for international and domestic flights under the supervision of qualified
staff.
Aviation Consultancy:
They have the team of aviation expert who are providing solution for the aviation
business as per demand of clients these services include the legal matter, financial
matter and the business proposal. (Air Falcon)
Fleet:
Currently the company has 3 aircraft in their fleet and the details are given below.
ATR 72-500:
The company has two ATR 72-500 in their fleet. This aircraft is twin engine aircraft with
the seating capacity of 68 passengers and it can fly at every destination in Pakistan.
The aircraft has good range of 891nm with maximum cruise altitude of 21,000ft. Air
falcon use this aircraft for the purpose of charter flight for passengers. There are total 3
aircrafts in this company.
ATR 72-202F:
This aircraft is also twin engine aircraft and have the capacity of carry 9 tons of import
and export cargo for different routes the maximum cruise speed of this aircraft is about
19,000ft with the range of 850nm. Air Falcon has on ATR 72-202F for the purpose of
cargo charter and planned to increase in the cargo charter aircraft to capture the more
market of import and export clients. (charteraircrafts)
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Air Eagle:
Air eagle private limited is the project of PAF (Shaheen Foundation) and it was founded
in 1992 by introduction the passenger and cargo airlift services domestic and
international routes. The company is based at Benazir Bhutto international and Allama
Iqbal international airport. The company is also the member of IATA and certified by
Pakistan civil aviation authority and the ICAO code for this company is “EGA” they also
have long term partnerships with TCS and princely Jet Air Company.
In the year 2002 the company introduces the flying course with the company name of
“Air Eagle Aviation Academy” this company is totally based at Allama Iqbal international
airport Lahore. They provide the wide range of air and ground courses under the
supervision of qualified and PAF retired staff.
The company comprises of modern aircraft and the modern teaching technics where
they provide the quality education for the participants. The safety and security
procedures are as per the international standards define by ICAO.
The company has 3 story fully equipped building with the parking space and the hanger
with a qualified and experienced engineering staff. The classroom has equipped with
the multimedia system for the easy devilry of knowledge. They also provide the hostel
facilities for the students which are from outside the station. The company also provides
CBT (Computer based training) during courses.
Services:
At the present time they only provide few services which are on demand and contract
basis the details are as follow.
Passenger charter:
The company provides passenger charter on demand for joy rides, expedition and for
business trips. The charter service is available for domestic and international routes on
the basis of 24/7 for charter services the booking office is located in Lahore.
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Air Ambulance Service:
The company emergency unit is always ready for the emergency response with the
qualified medical team by the help of air ambulance. They also provide the services of
search and rescue in all over the Pakistan.
Cargo Charter:
They also provide the cargo charter for the international routes. The cargo charter
includes air mail. This service is recently introduced and they receive very positive
response.
They planned to increase in number of cargo charter by introducing the narrow body
aircraft to the purpose of heavy cargo and capture the market of import and exports.
Flying Courses:
The company offer three different course of flying .These course is conduct on the
aircraft Cessna 172S.
CPL (Commercial Pilot License):
The course is for the duration of 16 month and it comprises of 190 hours of flying with
the ground training of aerodynamics and other related trainings. After that PCAA
conduct the examination to issue the License and student must passed this exam with
more the 70% marks.
PPL (Private Pilot License):
The course duration of PPL is about 4 month with basic ground tanning classes and
student have to compete 10 hour of solo and 30 hours of general flying. After the
examination qualified student will be awarded with PPL.
Instrument Rating:
They also offer the course of IR by giving meteorological, navigational and
communication knowledge for the applicant. It is necessary to hold PPL with extra 10
hours of flying for the eligibility of this course. The duration of this course is about three
month.
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Fleet:
At the present time Air eagle aviation academy have 3 aircrafts in their fleet and all of
three aircraft are same type of aircraft because to cut the maintenance cost from
company.
Cessna 172:
This aircraft is world most popular aircraft for the purpose of flying training. This air craft
is light weight and single engine aircraft with seating capacity of total 4. This aircraft is
also very fuel efficient and the top speed of this aircraft is about 110knots. This is also a
glass cockpit aircraft and equipped with modern technology. The aircraft is also use for
the charter services as this is four seated aircraft.
Fees Structure:
Table 19
The initial deposit is about 300,000.
Flying expenses is about 18,000/hr.
Books and manual cost is about 25,000,
(Air Eagle)
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
70,000
80,000
Admision Fee Security PPL Fee CLP Fee
pkr
refundable
All Prices are In PKR
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Pakistan Aviators and Aviation:
The company was founded in 2012 and this company is owned by Nishat Group the
owner of this company is Main Muhammad Mansha. The company is based at Lahore
Airport on the side of old terminal area. The company start with 2 aircraft and these
aircraft are used by Nishat group for the purpose of business trips. Later on the
company increased the number of aircraft and provides charter and flying training
course for the general public.
Currently company has 5 aircrafts in their fleet and they also provide the ground
handling and maintenance services for few business jet. The company has own hanger
at Allama Iqbal international airport with all of the modern equipment’s. They have
qualified management, pilot and engineering staff to provide the safe and quality
services for their clients.
The company planned further to increase the number of modern aircraft and services by
focusing on the tourism industry of Pakistan. They also planned to operate at New
Islamabad airport as sub division branch to make general public to approach easily and
avail the services and also planned to operate international charter for Europe and the
Middle East countries for the purpose of Business and leisure trip by capturing royal
Families and elite class
Services:
At the present time they only offering two types of services for the general public the
details are as follow.
Charter services:
The company offers the domestic charter for the purpose of leisure trips and business
trips. They also provide charter on the basis of short and long term agreements for
different national and multinational company. They also provide charter services for the
business meetings and conferences and at the present time they only offer domestic
charter services.
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Aerial Services:
The company also provide the aerial services with includes Aerial surveys, Aerial
photography and Aerial advertisements. This service is only available in the premises of
the Punjab province only.
Maintenance Services:
The company has also qualified engineering staff which provide the maintenance
services of private jets. These services includes engine over hauling, Basic checks and
communication checks. (Pakisan Aviators)
Courses:
The company is offering one and only course of flying that is Commercial pilot license.
CPL (Commercial Pilot License):
This course is as per standard of PCAA and ICAO. The general requirement for the
eligibility is same as mention in above flying club and this course comprises of 190
flying hours and ground classes. The total duration of this course is about 12 months.
Fleet:
At the present time there are 5 aircraft in their fleet.
Gulfstream G200:
This is medium size private jet with maximum speed of 460knots and the range of this
aircraft is 3,400nm. This aircraft has setting capacity of 8 passenger and 3 crew
member. The company has 2 Gulfstream G-200.
Gulfstream G150:
This is twin engine aircraft with the seating capacity of 12 passengers and pay load of
2,400lbs, the range of this aircraft is about 3000nm and the company has 2 G-150.
Cessna Citation Bravo:
This aircraft is a turbo fan powered aircraft having seating capacity of 35 passengers
and the maximum cruise speed of this aircraft is 405knot and it can fly 2,000nm.
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Eclipse Aviation Private limited:
The company was establish in 2012 and base at Walton Aerodrome Lahore. After the
two year from the establishment the company got the AOC license from PCAA in 2014.
After that the company is preparing for starts as flying academy for the courses of
Commercial pilot License and Private Pilot License as per international standards. They
come with the aim of quality knowledge.
The company has two aircraft in there fleet that is training aircrafts for the purpose of
CPL and PPL. The company doesn’t start its services still now due to the delay of AOC
from PCAA. Currently company facing some financial issues and the infrastructure
issues that’s why they will not able to start the services. Due to these issues they have
given there aircrafts on dry lease agreement with hybrid aviation for a certain time to cut
the aerodrome expenses and working hard to overcome the currently facing problems.
It is expected that they will start their services before the end of 2020 and that will start
from the beginning by increasing the number of aircrafts in the fleet and providing wide
range of general aviation activities for the general public. These services include the
following.
Flying club.
Ground trainings.
Charter Services.
Aerial services.
Air safari.
Sports flying club.
Agribusiness.
Tourism.
Our best wishes are with the team of Eclipse Aviation for promoting the Pakistan
general aviation industry. (PCAA)
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Scaled Aviation:
The idea of “Scaled Aviation” was introduce in 2001 and the Business proposal was
submitted to PCAA. The business idea comprises of the research, development,
manufacture, flight test and maintenance of aircraft to make the Pakistan Aviation
industry safe and economical. The company is based at Walton Aerodrome Lahore
which is the headquarter of the company
After the clearance all hurdles and obstacles of government the company achieved their
first milestone with the approval of PCAA in 2006. In the same year the company
launched officially and PCAA declared the company as a Pakistan first private
manufacturing company in aviation industry Pakistan. They also signed the partnership
agreement with hybrid aviation for the purpose of flying trainings and provide various
training programs.
With the passage of time they expand their service of manufacturing by exporting
aircraft to more than 15 countries and archive the market right from those regions. This
decision makes the foreign investments more than $ 15 million. At the present time they
have sub branches in Islamabad and Karachi. At the present time they have 9 Aircraft
their fleet. They also planned to capture more foreign investment by exporting the
products and also introduce new general aviation services to promote the overall
aviation industry of Pakistan. (Scaled Aviation)
Achievements:
In 2011 company become first private aircraft manufacturer.
25% of deletion of technology they achieved.
First exporter of aviation in Pakistan.
Achieved the market license of Middle East and other 10 countries.
Bring the foreign investment of $50 million.
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Services:
They provide the wide range of services on short term and long term contract basis. The
details are as follow.
Aircraft sales:
In 2008 the company signed contract with ATR group that allow to access 19 aircrafts
which includes general aviation aircraft of 2 seated to 11 seated aircraft. These aircrafts
are purchase by different general aviation client in Pakistan at a reasonable price from
Scaled Aviation private limited. The current statistic of sale is more than 1200 aircraft in
different countries.
Parts Manufacturing:
They also manufacture the parts of general aviation aircraft for different general aviation
clients. These parts include the design of parts, testing of parts and pats optimization.
These are produced in bulk and they deal with the Strom Rally general aviation
aircrafts.
Regulatory Assistance:
They also provide the service of regulatory assistance for their client especially in
Pakistan for the certification of any service, process control and also conduct training
regarding to the rules and regulation that’s enable their client to know the basic
procedure and different SOPs.
Software Solution:
They also provide the software solution of the design, developments of firm, testing
software for clients and the deployment under the supervision of qualified IT
(information technology) staff.
Affiliations and Partners:
Jeppesen
Dynon avionic
Rotax
Garmin
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Fleet:
At the present time Scaled Aviation Private limited has 9 aircraft in there fleet and plane
to increase the number of fleet in future.
Storm Rally 105:
The two seat aircraft named as Strom Rally 105 is the first light body aircraft
manufactured in Pakistan by Scaled aviation. This aircraft is very low cost and
economical aircraft as compare to any model of Cessna the range of this aircraft is
1600kms with good speed.
With this aircraft by adding little bit modifications the company have also there other
variants which are as follow.
Storm Rally 105 BTa
Storm Rally 105 BTd
Storm Rally 105 ATd
Storm Rally 105 ATi
Storm Rally 105 Observer
Storm Rally 104 Experimental
Total fleets:
Table 20
S/N Name Quantity
1 Strom Rally Executive 1
2 Strom Rally 105BTa 1
3 Strom Rally 105BTd 1
4 Strom Rally 105ATd 1
5 Strom Rally 105ATi 1
6 Strom Rally 105 observer 1
7 Strom Rally experimental 1
8 Strom Rally BR 1
9 Furry 4P 1
Total 9
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Ultra-Light Sports Flying Club:
The company was established in 1999 and based at Walton Aerodrome Lahore and
known to be a first sports flying training in Pakistan. This company works under PAF
and also approved by Pakistan civil aviation authority. The main purpose of the
company is trained and issues the sports flying license under the supervision of
qualified and experienced staff. In 2006 the first batch of 11 students’ passes out from
the academy. The course is structured as per policies of PCAA. At Walton aerodrome
they have their own hanger with their qualified engineering staff and at the present time
they have ultra-light aircraft in their fleet. They also conduct the public awareness
events for promote the general aviation services in Pakistan and they are working hard
for the development of General aviation.
In 2015 they launch service name as air safari with the collaboration of University and
management and technology to promote the general aviation activities. With the
engineering staff they also provide the maintenance services for different flying club at
Walton Aerodrome and also provide the aircraft assembly kits for light body general
aviation aircrafts. The services they provide is as per the international safety standards
and SOPs
They further planned for the increase in the aircrafts to capture the more market shares
and also working for the introduction of following general aviation services in in all over
Pakistan. (PCAA)
Charter services
Air cargo
Air ambulance
Agribusiness
Operate in remote areas
CPL
PPL
Aerial services
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Services:
The company provides an extensive range of general aviation services in Pakistan the
details of these services are as follow.
Engine Over-hauling:
The company also provides the best engine over hauling service as per standards of
PCAA under the supervision of well qualified and experienced engineering staff. They
also signed the contact with ROTAX Engine Repair Company to provide the best
services of maintenance.
Aircraft Kit Assembly:
They have affiliation with USA flying club and to provide the spear parts and assembly
kits for light weight aircrafts. Under the Supervision of their team they deal with the
construction of following aircrafts.
Table 21
S/N Aircraft Name Registration
1 Flight star-2 AP-ZAK
2 Panther 2 PLU AP-ZAM
3 Quadcity AP-ZAR
4 Flighter-1 AP-ZAS
5 Flighter_2 AP-ZAT
4 Flighter-SL AP-ZAU
5 Chinook WT11 AP-ZAC
6 Chinook WT 112S AP-ZAE
7 Zodiac-601 AP-ZBB
8 Lan cair 1VP AP-ZBE
9 Sky ranger AP-ZBY
10 Tecnam AP-ZBH
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Recreational Services:
They also provide the air transport for the purpose of air safari, leisure travel and
enjoyments for the aviation passionate personnel. This service is only operating in the
premises of Lahore and adjoining areas of Lahore and conduct on ultra-light sports
aircrafts.
Courses:
It is the privilege of this to initiate Pakistan first ultra-light sports flying training. The
details of course are explained below.
Ultra-light Flying Training:
This training program is composed of 11 hour flying and ground classes in which the
applicant get the basic knowledge about the flying and aerodynamics. The course is as
per standard of PCAA and also approved course by PCAA.
The general requirement of this course is as per the policy of PCAA.
Fleet: There are 3 aircraft in the fleets of USFC Lahore. These aircraft are Ultra-light sports
aircraft and use for the purpose of training and recreational services within the premises
of Lahore and its adjoining areas.
Zodiac CH640:
This aircraft is sport training aircraft with capacity of 4 seats. The maximum speed level
is about 167MPH with the endurance 3hrs and 45 minutes. The overall performance of
this aircraft is good and more ability to glide under the certain conditions. The company
owned one Zodiac CH640.
The climb rate of this aircraft is 14,00FPM and the cruise speed of this aircraft is about
154MPH.
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Rawalpindi Flying Club:
This flying club is among the oldest flying club of Pakistan and serving their excellence
in general aviation industry Pakistan since 19957 and the club is based at Benazir
Bhutto international airport Islamabad. They produce the world class and well qualified
pilot from the day of establishment and these pilots are serving in National carriers and
other international airlines. The most of the alumni of RFC are currently working with
different private charter company. The co-founder of this club was also part of PAF
(Pakistan Air Force).
The club is approved by PCAA and all the courses of club are structure as per the
policies of ICAO and PCAA. They also follow the standard SOPs of ICAO and PCAA.
The staff of this club is well trained and most of them are retired Pakistan Air force
officers who have decays of flying and other experience of aviation industry. They also
have their own qualified technical and engineering team for the regular checks and
maintenance of aircraft as per international standards to ensure the safe of their
students, staff and the general public.
The club provides the interactive training for their students by giving everyone to the
same level of attentions and the applicants under goes the certain stages of training this
will help them to face the current aviation challenges in their professional fields. The
club give the pure learning environment by the use of modern technology as the
medium of education and the over infrastructure of the club is outstanding because of
the facilities which are available there.
RFC is the growing general aviation company in Pakistan and for their further growth
they have planned some new business strategies for next 10 years in the field of
general aviation which are as follow.
Charter services.
Air ambulance.
Pakistan tourism.
Aerial works.
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Courses:
The RFC is currently providing 6 courses related to the flying training the details are as
follow.
Students Pilot License:
The one who want to put the first step in the aviation industry can choose this course
which is comprises of the ground classes and 10 hour of flying as per the standards.
The basic requirement for this course is to intermediate level of education, the
verification from related police station for the security clearance and the age must 17
years above. The candidates also go through the medical examiner by PCAA to
certified Medical class-1 category.
Private Pilot License:
After completing the 10 hours of flying and the ground classes it’s time to take second
step in the field of aviation industry by choosing the PPL course which is more advance
than the course of SPL. This course consists of 40 hour of flying in which 10 hours are
the solo flying by the applicants and the more advance ground classes. After the
competition of ground classes and the flying hour’s student must clear the examination
of 8 papers to acquire PPL.
Commercial Pilot License:
The almost final step in the aviation industry is to acquire CPL for the related regulatory
authority of the country. This course is construct as per the policies of international
standard of safe and air transportation which consist of 190 flying hours and applicant
must pass the 14 paper of regulatory authority. The course duration at RFC is
approximately 18 month.
Instrument Rating:
After the completion of CPL or just after the completion of 50 hours of flying the
applicants is eligible for the course of instrument rating and for professional job the
applicants must have their instrument rating this policy is made by PCAA. The course is
about the meteorology, the communication and the navigation instruments of the
aircrafts.
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Flight Instructor Course:
They also offer the course of flight instructor for those who have completed their CPL
and they preferred their old student. In this course they trained the CPL holder to
become the flight instructor. Currently there are 5 graduates of RFC working in RFC as
the flight instructor and gaining their flying hours experience free of coast as the
employee of RFC.
Career Development:
They also conduct a number of seminar and lecture for the aviation career development
of their student during the curse and also after the completion of their courses. In these
seminars Pakistan well known aviation personnel invited as speaker and gives the brief
lecture on how to serve and make a position in aviation industry after acquiring the
certain aviation licenses. (RFC)
Fleets: At the present time RFC has 5 aircrafts in their fleet for the purpose of training for
courses which are mentioned above.
Cessna-152:
The American general aviation training aircraft having capacity of two seated. This is
advance and modified model of Cessna 150 model and this aircraft was introduced in
1977. The maximum speed of this aircraft is about 110 knots with the cruise speed of
107 knots. The range of this aircraft is 415nm. RFC has 3 Cessna 152 aircrafts.
Cessna-172:
The four seated glass cockpit general aviation training aircraft having maximum speed
of 163 knots and range of 700nm. The climb rate of this aircraft is 721ft and RFC has
one Cessna 172.
Cessna-150:
This aircraft is most popular aircraft total number of production 23,840. this is two
seated aircraft with fixed tricycle gear. The maximum speed of this aircraft is 108knots
with the range of 420nm and RFC has one cessna-150 aircraft in their fleet.
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Askari Aviation Services:
Askari Aviation is welfare trust of Pakistan Army which is founded in 1995 and
headquarters in Rawalpindi. Askari Aviation has large number of fleet in which both
aircraft and helicopter for different services serving all around the Pakistan as well as
international routes. Other than different services Askari aviation trained pilots and
ground operation staff for different airline and for Pakistan military. They also have long
rang fleet to cover the north side of Pakistan including khunjarab top which is about
16000 feet from mean sea level and the well know second highest peak of world K2
situated in Skardu Pakistan.
They have also different vacation packages for friends and family who wish to spend
adventurous vacation to explore the natural beauty of Pakistan. Askari aviation never
comprise in the safety standard of their procedures to give safe and economical general
aviation services. Askari aviation divides their department in deferent section on the
basis of the services which they provide. The team of Askari Aviation is highly qualified
and with the experience of many years performing their best to the company and most
of them are army personnel.
Askari Airport services
It is founded in 19984 and the core business of Askari Airport services is to provide
ground handling operation for different companies which includes Ramp handling,
Cargo handling, security and safe of airports and the parking space for commercial and
private helicopters.
Askari airport services is certified by ground handling agency of IATA
Askari Travels and Tours:
This is also the branch of Askari aviation services which based in blue area Islamabad
Pakistan. Askari travel and tours provide the services of travel and tourism including the
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Umra services, group tour in different areas of Pakistan, reservation of international and
domestic tickets. It is also approved by IATA.
Askari flying club:
It is based at Benazir Buttho international Airport Islamabad and established in January
2007. The club is approved by Pakistan civil aviation authority and have license to
provide flying course and other ground courses for general public and also form army
personnel.
Services of Askari Aviation:
Askari aviation provides wide range of services for their customers and clients at
affordable price according to the satisfactory of customer.
Charter services:
For the charter services Askari aviation have 12 aircraft including helicopters in there
fleet. It is advantages to have large number of aircraft to capture most of the part of
general aviation market from Pakistan .they also provide national and international
charter services at affordable price.
Cargo services:
Askari aviation also offers the services of air mail and cargo services in the different
region of Pakistan. This is service aim of servicing different business sector companies
in Pakistan.
Rescue services:
With the large number of fleets Askari Aviation also proved search and rescue services
by operating air ambulance in remote areas. Askari aviation also participated in different
natural disaster for helping the peoples. Helicopters are used for the purpose of search
and rescues.
Expedition:
Askari Aviation also offer different vacation package for families and friend or a group of
people to spend their vacation adventurously especially in the north of Pakistan. Air
safari aerial view and photography also includes.
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Academic Courses: With highly qualified flying and ground instructor Askari aviation offers the following
course at its headquarter Rawalpindi.
Private pilot license:
For the students who are willing to get their PPL Askari aviation offer them a PPL
course as per standard of ICAO and Pakistan civil aviation authority. It is mandatory to
compete 40 hours of flying training with ground classes and it is prerequisite for student
must complete their intermediate level of studies and medical fit by PCAA to enroll in
PPL course.
Commercial Pilot license:
Askari aviation also offers the course for CPL to train their students and performs well in
their professional life. It is mandatory to complete 200 flying hours and clear the
examination of Pakistan civil authority with their instrument rating to get commercial pilot
license. Askari aviation offer tis course on the aircraft type name as Cessna 172 with
simulation also.
Flying instructor course:
Askari aviation also offer the course of flying instructor course to groomed the CPL
holder and maximized the flying hours under the supervision of well qualified and well
trained staff.
Flight radio telephone operator:
Askari aviation also offers the license for RT commutation for ATC and also for the
pilots. It is mandatory to for pilot to have license for RT commutation to fly. They also
offer the refreshers of this course so pilot can increase the validity of their RT
communication license.
Instrument Rating:
Askari aviation also offers instrument rating courses for their students and also for PPL
and CPL holder to get familiarization with instrument according to as per polices of
PCAA its perquisite to have instrument rating.
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Ground courses:
Besides flying trainings Askari aviation also offer different ground courses under the
Standard of ICAO and Pakistan civil aviation authority and also approved ground
training academy by Pakistan civil aviation authority.
Flight Operation Officer:
Askari Aviation Pakistan offer flight operation officer course to trained their student and
help them to get the license of flight operation officer from Pakistan civil aviation
authority. This course consist of different modules where the theoretical and practical
knowledge is given at Askari aviation Academy for the duration of 8 month and also
give On job training and appear in the examination of PCAA.
Handling of Dangerous Goods:
Askari Aviation also offers the different category courses of dangerous good to handle
all types of cargo. This is a short course do 3 to 4 days and license given by PCAA.
They also offer the refreshers to increase the validity of DG’s.
Fleets:
At the present time Askari aviation has 15 aircraft in their fleet.
Mi-17
This is two engine helicopters with the capacity of 22 seats and maximum altitude
limitation is 5000M this helicopter is use for charter services by Askari aviation. This
aircraft is high efficiency and economical helicopter.
Puma
This is also two engine helicopter with seat capacity of 18 and the altitude limit for this
aircraft is about 4000M. This also a charter helicopter use by Askari Aviation services it
can carry cargo load of 1500 kg.
Beel-412
The two engine helicopter with seating capacity of 7 and less cargo capacity with
maximum altitude limit of 3000M use as charter flight and recuse purpose by Askari
aviation services.
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Ecureuil:
This is single engine helicopter with seating capacity of 3 passengers also can carry
1500kgs of cargo with passenger. It is use for air ambulance and other aerial services
by Askari aviation.
Alt-111
This is also single engine helicopter with capacity of 4 seats and maximum altitude limit
is 4500M with good efficiency and power.
Lama
This single engine helicopter use by Askari Aviation service for the purpose of search
and rescue as Air ambulance helicopter has seating capacity of 3 passengers with 1500
kg of cargo limit and maximum altitude limit of 5500M
Jet Ranger
It is two blade single engine helicopter with seating capacity of 4 passengers and having
cruise speed of 219 km/h and high speed of 222 km/h Askari aviation use for the charter
services and also of expedition’s.
MFI-17
The well know aircraft which also known as Mushshak with seating capacity of 1
passenger. MFI-17 has high speed of 235 km/h and manufactured by Pakistan
aeronautical complex this aircraft is also use for training purpose by Askari aviation.
JPC
It is two engine aircraft with seating capacity of 6 passengers and long range and good
performance. This is executive class aircraft serve for business class.
Cessna 162
This aircraft is known for training purpose. This is very economical aircraft for training
purpose. Askari Aviation has 3 Cessna 162 for the purpose of PPL and CPL.
Cessna 172 Glass cockpit
Askari Aviation also own Cessna Skyhawk and flight simulator for training purpose of
CPL and also use for the charter services.
118
Prices of charter services:
The prices is according to the type of fleet and below graph show the detail about the
prices
Table 22
(Askari Aviation)
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
Rate List US $ Per hour
119
Peshawar Flying Club:
Peshawar Flying is one of the oldest flying clubs of Pakistan. The club is situated at
Peshawar International Airport in the city of Peshawar. The overall infrastructure of the
Peshawar Flying club is according to the modern infrastructure which includes well-
furnished admin block which construction is completed in 1992, workshops, stores,
library, mess, and also accommodation for their students. At the present time chairman
of PFC is Mohammad Azam khan. In 1956 the Peshawar Flying club was established
with the name of “Guarantee Limited Company” at the initial time club was start by
donation of Two Tiger Moths and two Auster feet which was the donation by Pakistan
Air Force. With the effort of team and the passage of time now Peshawar Flying club
has good infrastructure and large number of fleets.
In 1994-95 Peshawar flying club produce a flying record of more than 7500 hours which
was the great achievement in the history of Pakistan general Aviation. Peshawar Flying
club capture not only Pakistan market also capture the market of U.K and USA,
students from abroad come to Peshawar flying club for training. Not only civilians also
from armed forces the cadets come for their training in different field. From the
establishment Peshawar flying club have well qualified and well groomed staff for train
new pilots. Peshawar flying club also offers different general activities also which
includes Gliding, Charter services etc. from lower to top all the staff members are ready
for their highest effort on the basis of 24/7.
Club Achievements:
From the establishment the ratio recruiting ration in national airline is outstanding and in
1994-45 the Peshawar flying club produces the record of more than 7500 flying hours.
Since last 20 year the Peshawar flying club flown approximately 100,000 and never
occurred any accident from these achievements we can Peshawar flying club is among
the safest flying club in the general aviation.
120
Services of Peshawar Flying Club:
Other than the courses which are offer by Peshawar flying club the club also offer
different services for public which are explain below.
Leaflet and flower drop Facilities:
Peshawar flying club offer the service of leaflet and flower drop facilities to for the
purpose of advertisement and to show the love to beloved one by dropping flower form
aircraft. This facility is avail in only the region of Khyber Pukhtunkhwa. For the weight of
20 kg the estimated price of dropping 21,000 Pakistani rupees. The price is directly
related to the weight and the location where to drop the leaflet or flowers.
Charter Services:
Peshawar flying club also give the service of charter flight for the purpose of Air safari,
Joy rides, Business tours or a trip by anyone for both routes domestic and also for
international routes. For the purpose of charter services Peshawar flying club have 7
aircrafts which are serving both international charter and also for domestic charter.
Paragliding Events
The flying club also introduces the paragliding event in the province of Khyber
Pukhtunkhwa the main reason of this event is to get aware the general public about the
flied of general aviation for promoting General Aviation in Pakistan Peshawar flying club
playing vital role with their team and the efforts of their team members.
Fleets:
At present time Peshawar flying club have 7 aircraft in the air fleet both single and multi-
engine aircrafts the detail of fleet is given below.
Cessna 150
Peshawar flying club owns three Cesena 150 for the purpose of training because this
aircraft is more efficient and economical tow seated aircraft. Cessna 150 is an old
aircraft with good overall reputation and this aircraft is specially designed for training
and taxi purpose.
121
Cessna-172:
Peshawar flying club also have Cessna Skyhawk 172 which is still in production and
among the safest general aviation aircraft with good performance and power. Cessna
172 is use for training purpose also use for Air safari and joy rides by Peshawar flying
club. Cessna 172 is also used for leaflet and flower dropping by Peshawar flying club.
Piper Aztec
Peshawar flying club have piper Aztec 1973 model which is twin engine aircraft having
seating capacity of 4 passenger and tow crew member. Club use this aircraft for the
charter services because it is an executive class aircraft and good for international
routes and long range. It has fuel capacity of 137-177 with top cruise speed of 216 mph.
MOTOR GLIDER, TAIFUN 17E II
This aircraft is use by Peshawar flying club to training cadets of Pakistan Air Force by
which different type of military training is given to cadets. It is very light weight aircraft
which doesn’t exceed speed from 250 km/h. Its stall speed is 72 km/h with the range of
1,250km at 220km/h cruising speed.
Academic courses:
Peshawar lying club offers wide range of course for civilian as well as for the military of
Pakistan such as PAF, Pakistan Army and Army aviation. The flowing courses are offer
by Peshawar flying club.
Student pilot license
The course id design for the aviation lover who wants to flying not as professional but as
hobby this is a short course flying and the license is given by Peshawar flying club. The
general requirement for this course is that the candidate must complete his or her
intermediate level of education and must fall in medical category 1.
Private Pilot license:
Course is design according to the standards of ICAO and Pakistan civil aviation
Authority and student must complete their 40 hours of flying with single engine
instrument rating after that student must appear in the examination of PCAA and clear
122
the exams to get their PPL. At Peshawar flying club the cost of PPL is about 700000
Pakistani rupees.
Commercial Pilot License:
Peshawar flying club offer CPL at the standard of ICAO and PCAA .from the decays
Peshawar flying club producing well train pilot for different airline at national and
international level. The general requirements for getting CPL are.
Student must hold PPL
Student must complete their intermediate level.
Student must not less than 18 years old.
They must complete 200 flying hours during training.
They should pass the medical test by PCAA.
The cost for CPL with instrument rating is about 300000 at Peshawar flying club.
Glider Pilot License (GPL):
Peshawar flying club offers the course of glider pilot license. The main purpose of this
course is to train the cadets of military but they also focus on the general public who are
willing to take this course under the supervision of well train and well qualified staff of
Peshawar flying club.
Instrument rating:
Peshawar flying club offers the course of instrument rating for student as well as for
professional pilot to familiarize with the type of instrument because it is mandatory by
PCAA.
These are the main courses offer by Peshawar flying club other than these courses the
club also offer the following courses
Airline Transport License.
Flight instructor.
Adventure gliding courses.
Multi Engine aircraft rating.
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Facilities:
Peshawar flying club provides the best facilities for the student from outside the city by
providing accommodation facility, well furnished rooms and affordable canteen. Also
provides extra circular activities for the students. There is also facility of modern library
and the computer lab where student can practice their flying on simulator.
Alumni Students of Peshawar flying club: Below is the graphical representation of alumni students of Peshawar flying club in
which the flowing fact and figures are obtain.
Table 23
Graphical representation of alumni students of Peshawar flying club in which the flowing
fact and figures are obtain. (PFCL)
The club trained 443 student pilots and 515 flight radio operator.
493 PPL and 426 CPL given by the club since establishment.
109 flying instructors and 109 ATPL license given by club.
389 Glider pilot and trained 1175 Army officers in glider training.
130 number of multi-engine rating student pass out from PFC.
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
StudentPilot
Licence
Flight RadiooperatorLicense
Private PilotLicense
CommercialPilot
License
FlyingInstructor
AirlineTransport
PilotLicense
Glider PilotLicense
GliderTraining
ArmyOfficers
MultiEngineRating
Numbers of Trained Students
124
National Aviation Policy for General Aviation (NAP 2015)
The NAP policy was formulated in 2015 by Shujaat Azeem who tis the special assistant
to Prime Minister on Pakistan aviation. After 15 year the new policy for aviation is made
and this policy is made after the study of each national and international segments and
the suggestion and comments of different stake holders. The main objective of this
policy is to encourage the aviation industry and the growth of aviation industry in all
aspects which also includes the general aviation industry of Pakistan and the policy
work as catalyst. This policy is a good step for the development of Pakistan aviation
industry. In this policy they review the previous policy and redefine the policy according
to the current and future scenario of Pakistan aviation industry for the safe and smooth
air transportation in all aspects.
Polices for Charter Operator on Socio-Political Routes:
In the policy they define some socio-political routes which are Gwadar, Skardu, Gilgit,
Turbat, Khuzdar, Dalbandin, Chitral, Zob, Bannu, Parachinar, and Muzaffarabad which
are also known as remote areas and in the policy they encourage the general aviation
operator to operate in these routes. The main purpose to select these routes is to
functionalize the remote areas airports and to utilize the latent potential of these areas
of Pakistan. If they give services on the selected route they will entitled with following
privileges.
On the both side if they will operate on the above mentioned routes there will be
no landing, housing and air navigation charge will collect from the operators.
The Government should provide the concession on the tax to operate in these
areas.
If the operator operates in these routes for the time of 2 year with daily flights
they will be awarded by RPT license within 60 days and the RPT license are for
all categories of domestic routes.
After the issuance of RPT license the above point 1 and 2 remain same for the
operators.
125
Aircraft/Operator Registration:
For the purpose of safe and secure air transportation the following policies are made in
NAP 2015 for general aviation in Pakistan by PCAA.
The operator must register every aircraft without registration they will not able to
fly
It is mandatory to have at least two aircraft which is air worthy to start the charter
operation on domestic and international routes.
To start cargo charter on domestic and international routes the operator must
have at latest one aircraft.
All of aircraft are as per standard of ICAO and meet the PCAA environmental and
noise standard.
The operator must paid the capital and security deposit to start there operation.
The payments are made in installments.
General Aviation in Light of NAP 2015:
General aviation paly very important role for the overall development of aviation industry
and the country’s economy also by agribusiness, tourism, aviation sports, charter
services, aerial works and many other services. For the growth of Pakistan general
aviation sector the NAP 2015 provide a complete frame work with lot of concession to
enhance the general aviation activities. For the safe and smooth growth of general
aviation in Pakistan the following steps are taken in the National Aviation Policy 2015.
They encourage the private sectors in the development of aviation infrastructure
with includes the private airstrips the use of landing and other general aviation
related business plans for these development PCAA provide the guidance which
are free of cost.
For the all general aviation purpose aircrafts the all types of lease and imports
are tax and duty free.
The duty on the import of aircraft kit assembly and other parts of general aviation
aircraft shall also exempted.
126
Any assistance form PCAA regard the activities of general aviation activities are
provide at free of cost.
For the training of pilots, engineers and other technical staff the examination shall
be conduct online for the sake of convenient and transparency.
The validity of license for general activities extended for the life time and issue as
the smartcard.
PCAA also compensate the flying hours on the conversion of foreign license to
PCAA license.
For the night operation on single engine aircraft they permission should be given
on demand.
The monopoly of fuel suppliers shall be eliminated.
All of the flying club shall be facilitated at any coast and over the shortage of
trained aviation personnel.
To import the fixed and rotatory wing aircraft the security clearance is exempted
from the Pakistani companies who have the valid license.
For the agribusiness they facilities and encourage the private parties of joint
venture to come up with the agribusiness plans.
They encourage to private sector on the purchase of general aviation fleet with
also includes the helicopters to operate in the north for the growth of tourism and
adventure sports in Pakistan.
For the operation of helicopters they shall not impose any charges.
With the Pakistani registration number and pilot the domestic charter operation
will be allow for local companies.
International charter depends on the bilateral agreements with the other counties.
The restriction on the round trip of tourist passenger shall be eliminated in NAP
2015.
They also encourage the private sector for the development of charter lounges
on different airports.
They facilities the customs and immigration on the private lounges on basis of
24/7. (Azeem, 2015)
127
Problem Faced by Pakistan General Aviation Operators:
The general aviation industry in Pakistan is not so good but if we compare with the past
few years there was a big difference the trend of aviation is change in Pakistan. With
the help of short survey is makes easy to study of problem which are faced by Pakistan
general aviation operators and the details are defined as follow.
Unawareness:
It is important to get aware the general public for about the services and what the
general aviation is it. Unfortunately most of the people are not know about the field
general aviation.
Infrastructure:
The main problem face by the general aviation operators is the infrastructure problem
which is cause by the bad governance of country. There is no proper plate from for the
general aviation activities.
Man Power:
For the every organization or industry without the human resource they cannot develop
or earn more profit. In the general aviation industry of Pakistan there will be deficiency
of man power and the reason behind is the general public awareness.
Safety and Security:
Due to bad governance the safe and security defenses are not as per the standards
because the will no bird shooter available at Walton aerodrome which is a big hazard.
VIP Movements:
VIP movements is another problem which disturb the operation of general aviation and
due to closed airspace when there is any flight of VIP the general aviation active will be
shutdown.
Night Flying Facilities:
On the Walton aerodrome the operation is only available for dawn to dust because
unavailability of night facilities.
128
Recommendation:
The General Aviation industry plays very important role in the development and the
economy of country. In the era there is a big scope of general aviation activities and by
studying the current scenario of Pakistan general aviation industry the following
recommendation are made for the further improvement of Pakistan general aviation
industry.
For the purpose of public awareness there must be proper plate form to promote
all the activities of general aviation in Pakistan.
Regulatory body must development a complete infrastructure for the future
growth of general aviation activities.
The NAP 2015 must be proper followed by related authority to encourage the
general aviation in Pakistan.
With the current situation of security in Pakistan there must be standard
arrangements of security defenses to overcome any unlawful act and minimize
the terrorism at national level.
With the advantage of geographic location of Pakistan there is big scope in
tourism industry so by the help of general aviation activities the operator can
capture the international investments.
Give access of all rousts and airspace under certain condition to eliminate any
disturbance during the operations.
The deficiency of manpower can be eliminated by the public awareness and
transparent recruitment of aviation personnel’s.
The facility of night operation especially for the Walton Aerodrome which is the
hub of general aviation operation must be provide for the smooth flow of activities
and for their flying trainings.
The proper check and balance of safety and airworthiness of aircrafts by the
related authority to ensure the safe growth.
Focus the Niche areas for new business plane to enhance the latent potential of
these places such that north of Pakistan.
129
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