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Bachelor of Arts (Honours) in
Travel Industry Management
旅遊服務業管理學(榮譽)文學士
Programme Code: 84037
Definitive Programme Document
for 2017/18 Cohort
Mapping of Old and New Subject Codes 84037 (2017-Cohort)
Mapping of Old and New Subject Codes
Discipline Specific Requirement (DSR) Subjects of Bachelor of Arts (Honours) in Travel
Industry Management (84037) (2017-Chhort)
No. Old Code
(before
Academic
Year
2019/20)
New Code
(as from
Academic
Year
2019/20)
Subject Title
1 SPD2299 N/A Principles of Tourism
2 SPD3158 BHMS3158 Financial Management for Non-finance Specialists
3 SPD3194 N/A Tourism Policy and Planning
4 SPD3198 BHMS3198 Research Methods
5 SPD3201 LCS3201 Business Communication in Chinese
6 SPD3225 N/A Written English for Professionals
7 SPD3226 N/A Spoken English for Professionals
8 SPD4105 N/A Tourism Development in China
9 SPD4258 N/A Human Resource Management for Travel and Tourism Industry
10 SPD4260 N/A Quality Service Management for Travel and Tourism Industry
11 SPD4263 N/A Contemporary Issues in Travel and Tourism Industry
12 SPD4265 N/A Consumer Behaviour for Travel and Tourism Industry
13 SPD4301 N/A International Hotel Business and Management
14 SPD4374 N/A Legal and Ethical Aspects in Travel and Tourism Industry
15 SPD4375 N/A Marketing Management for Travel and Tourism Industry
16 SPD4376 N/A Strategic Management for Travel and Tourism Industry
17 SPD4377 BHMS4377 Cruise Line Operations and Management
18 SPD4380 BHMS4380 Theme Park and Attractions Management
19 SPD4381 BHMS4381 Destination Management
20 SPD4382 N/A Visitor Management
21 SPD4383 BHMS4383 Event Management
22 SPD4384 BHMS4384 Convention and Meeting Management
23 SPD4385 BHMS4385 Exhibition Management
24 SPD4387 BHMS4387 Travel Agency Management
25 SPD4388 N/A Urban Tourism
26 SPD4390 BHMS4390 Air Transportation Management
27 SPD4470 BHMS4470 Sports Tourism and Management
28 SPD4485 N/A Integrated Study (Tourism Management)
This Definitive Programme Document is issued in August 2017. It is subject to review and
changes which the School can decide to make from time to time. Students will be informed
of the changes as and when appropriate.
Table of Contents Page
SECTION ONE: GENERAL INFORMATION
1. PROGRAMME HOST .............................................................................................................. 1
2. PROGRAMME OPERATION AND MANAGEMENT ..................................................................... 1
3. CONTACT INFORMATION ....................................................................................................... 1
4. AWARD TITLE ....................................................................................................................... 2
5. MODE, STUDY LOAD AND DURATION OF STUDY .................................................................. 2
6. ATTENDANCE ....................................................................................................................... 2
7. PROGRAMME AIMS, OBJECTIVES AND OUTCOMES ............................................................... 3
8. ENTRANCE REQUIREMENTS ................................................................................................. 5
9. CREDIT TRANSFER AND EXEMPTION .................................................................................... 5
9.1 Credit Transfer ...................................................................................................... 5
9.2 Exemption ............................................................................................................. 6
10. CURRICULUM DESIGN .......................................................................................................... 6
10.1 Outcome-based Curriculum .................................................................................. 6
10.2 Programme Structure ............................................................................................ 7
10.3 Recommended Progression Pattern .................................................................... 10
10.4 Curriculum Mapping .......................................................................................... 11
11. MEDIUM OF INSTRUCTION .................................................................................................. 12
12. TEACHING AND LEARNING METHODS ................................................................................ 12
13. ASSESSMENT AND EXAMINATIONS ..................................................................................... 12
13.1 Principles of Assessment .................................................................................... 12
13.2 Assessment Methods .......................................................................................... 13
13.3 Grading ............................................................................................................... 14
13.4 Grade Point Average ........................................................................................... 15
13.5 Role of Subject Assessment Review Panel ......................................................... 16
13.6 Role of Board of Examiners ............................................................................... 17
13.7 Academic Probation............................................................................................ 17
13.8 Progression and De-registration.......................................................................... 17
13.9 Late Assessment .................................................................................................. 18
13.10 Retaking of Subjects ........................................................................................... 18
13.11 Eligibility for Award ........................................................................................... 19
13.12 Guidelines for Award Classification ................................................................... 20
13.13 Appeals against Assessment Results .................................................................. 21
13.14 Academic Dishonesty and Disciplinary Actions ................................................. 21
13.15 Exceptional Circumstances ................................................................................. 22
13.16 Other Regulations ............................................................................................... 22
14. TAKING ADDITIONAL SUBJECTS AFTER GRADUATION ......................................................... 23
Page
SECTION TWO: SUBJECT DESCRIPTION FORMS OF
DISCIPLINE SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS SUBJECTS
Foundation Subject
SPD2299 Principles of Tourism 24
Compulsory Subjects
SPD3158 Financial Management for Non-finance Specialists 27
SPD3194 Tourism Policy and Planning 31
SPD3198 Research Methods 34
SPD3201 Business Communication in Chinese 38
SPD3225 Written English for Professionals 41
SPD3226 Spoken English for Professionals 45
SPD4258 Human Resource Management for Travel and Tourism Industry 49
SPD4260 Quality Service Management for Travel and Tourism Industry 53
SPD4263 Contemporary Issues in Travel and Tourism Industry 59
SPD4374 Legal and Ethical Aspects in Travel and Tourism Industry 65
SPD4375 Marketing Management for Travel and Tourism Industry 69
SPD4376 Strategic Management for Travel and Tourism Industry 73
SPD4485 Integrated Study (Tourism Management) 78
Elective Subjects
SPD4105 Tourism Development in China 81
SPD4265 Consumer Behaviour for Travel and Tourism Industry 85
SPD4301 International Hotel Business and Management 89
SPD4377 Cruise Line Operations and Management 93
SPD4380 Theme Park and Attractions Management 97
SPD4381 Destination Management 101
SPD4382 Visitor Management 106
SPD4383 Event Management 110
SPD4384 Convention and Meeting Management 113
SPD4385 Exhibition Management 118
SPD4387 Travel Agency Management 123
SPD4388 Urban Tourism 128
SPD4390 Air Transportation Management 133
SPD4470 Sports Tourism and Management 137
1
1. PROGRAMME HOST
The Bachelor of Arts (Honours) in Travel Industry Management is hosted by the
School of Professional Education and Executive Development (SPEED, which
assumes the overall academic responsibility in the realm of quality assurance in both
teaching and learning.
2. PROGRAMME OPERATION AND MANAGEMENT
The School Programme Committee (SPC) oversees the operation of all PolyU-SPEED
award programmes. The SPC meets at least twice a year.
A Programme Executive Group (PEG) has been formed to manage the day-to-day
operation of BATIM. The PEG which operates informally, is chaired by the
Programme Leader and includes staff with key responsibilities in the programme.
Student representatives will be invited to meet with the PEG in each semester to
provide feedback.
Students will be invited to nominate their representatives to join the Student/Staff
Consultative Groups (SSCG) in SPEED. SSCG is a formal channel through which
student views are obtained. It meets at least once per semester and reports or makes
recommendations, as appropriate, to the SPC.
Students are encouraged to provide feedback on subject level via the Student
Feedback Questionnaire (SFQ) exercise, which will be considered by the related
parties for continuous improvement of teaching and learning.
3. CONTACT INFORMATION
Programme Leader:
Ms Elaine Chan
(Tel: 3746 0710; Email: [email protected])
Deputy Programme Leader:
Dr Manson Chung
(Tel: 3746 0082; Email: [email protected])
Administrative Staff:
Ms Phoebe Tam, Programme Officer
(Tel: 3746 0035; Email: [email protected])
Ms Pauline Leung, Administrative Assistant
(Tel: 3746 0046)
General Enquiry Line : 3400 2828
Fax Number : 2363 0540
Website : http://www.speed-polyu.edu.hk
Email Address : [email protected]
2
4. AWARD TITLE
Bachelor of Arts (Honours) in Travel Industry Management
Students may apply to exit the programme for the ordinary degree of “Bachelor of
Arts in Travel Industry Management” upon fulfilling the requirements as specified in
Section 13.11.2 of this document.
5. MODE, STUDY LOAD AND DURATION OF STUDY
The programme is offered in full-time mode of study.
Students’ normal study load is 15 to 18 credits in each semester.
Students from unrelated disciplines need to take an additional 3-credit foundation
subject in the first semester of study.
Prior approval from the School is required if students wish to deviate from the
recommended study load. The maximum study load to be taken by a student in a
semester is 21 credits1, unless exceptional approval is given by the Director of SPEED.
For such cases, students are reminded that the study load approved should not be
taken as grounds for academic appeal.
Students on academic probation will be required to take a reduced study load. To help
improve the academic performance of the students on academic probation, the School
will decide the maximum number of credits to be taken by these students on an
individual basis.
The normal duration of the programme is 2 years. The maximum period of
registration is twice the normal duration, i.e. 4 years.
6. ATTENDANCE
It is important that students attend classes and study related activities regularly and
punctually. Participation forms a critical part in the learning process, contributing to
the desired learning outcomes. Absence will affect study progress and students should
not be absent without good reason.
Some subjects under this programme are Continuing Education Fund (CEF)
reimbursable subjects. For CEF reimbursement claims, students are required to fulfil
the attendance requirement as stipulated by the Office of CEF.
1 Not applicable to students on academic probation.
3
7. PROGRAMME AIMS, OBJECTIVES AND OUTCOMES
The Bachelor of Arts (Honours) in Travel Industry Management is a top-up degree
programme aiming to provide quality education to graduates of relevant Higher
Diploma and Associate Degree programmes, as well as those industry practitioners
who have extensive working experience and who aspire to better themselves by
completing a higher academic qualification in the travel and tourism industry. The
over-arching aim of the programme is to equip graduates with the professional
knowledge, skills and attitudes they need to make an effective contribution to the
travel and tourism industry of Hong Kong and of China.
The specific objectives of this programme are to:
Provide students with a solid foundation of knowledge and skills, on which they
could continuously and professionally develop themselves in the travel and
tourism industry;
Train students to identify and assess the changes and related implications of
regional and global business environments for corporate operations and
management in the travel and tourism industry;
Assist students to acquire professional knowledge, skills and positive attitude to
make a prompt contribution to the organisation in which they are employed; and
Build the competencies and skills required for lifelong learning.
Programme Intended Learning Outcomes
Learning outcomes are the intellectual abilities, knowledge, skills and attitudes to be
learnt and performed by students at the end of the programme.
Upon graduating from the programme, students are normally expected to:
(a) Exhibit a solid foundation of professionally specific skills and knowledge which
facilitates their professional development after graduation;
(b) Apply their management skills and knowledge to think critically, independently,
strategically and creatively the issues of a problem when carrying out their
operational and managerial functions;
(c) Demonstrate an understanding of globalization and cultural diversity, and assess
the implications for business organisations operating in the travel and tourism
industry;
(d) Demonstrate an understanding of the elements of entrepreneurship in the travel
and tourism industry context;
(e) Perform their tasks effectively, ethically, responsibly and dutifully in both their
individual and team capacities within a travel and tourism organisation operating
in a constantly changing business environment;
(f) Recognise the need for self-appraisal and reflective thinking in the areas of career
development, leadership and teamwork;
4
(g) Develop an aspiration for lifelong learning in the context of professional and
personal development; and
(h) Communicate in written English and Chinese, and verbally in both English and
Putonghua at a professionally level for carrying out their duties and general
business purposes competently.
To achieve these, opportunities will be made available for students to build on or
broaden their knowledge base acquired at the Associate Degree/ Higher Diploma
level, whilst developing their communication and interpersonal skills. The fourteen
compulsory subjects would serve to build the foundation. A choice of three
discipline-specific electives from a pool of subjects with great variety will further
enhance a student’s specific skills and knowledge on which they can continue their
professional development after graduation.
Graduates will also be groomed to be adaptable to environmental change, all-round,
holistic, articulate, and respectful to others’ norms and cultures. This is achieved
through the compilation of localised and up-to-date teaching materials relevant to
teaching in the formal curriculum, and a rich informal curriculum comprising guest
lectures, student activities, company visits, complementary studies, language
enhancement schemes, etc.
Correlation between Programme Intended Learning Outcomes and Institutional Learning
Outcomes:
The following table shows the correlation between the programme intended learning
outcomes and PolyU’s institutional learning outcomes at undergraduate degree level:
Programme
Intended
Learning
Outcomes
Institutional Learning Outcomes for Undergraduate Degree
Competent
professional
Critical
thinker
Effective
communicator
Innovative
problem
solver
Lifelong
learner
Ethical
leader
a b c d e f g
h
5
8. ENTRANCE REQUIREMENTS
The minimum requirements for admission to the programme are:
(a) Holders of an Associate Degree or a Higher Diploma or equivalent qualification
in related disciplines awarded by recognised universities and institutions.
Those from unrelated disciplines may also be considered. Students admitted
from this category will be required to take an additional 3-credit foundation
subject.
(b) Those who do not possess the above-mentioned qualifications but have reached
the age of 25 before 1 September, in the year in which they seek admission, may
apply as mature applicants. Mature applicants should possess relevant working
experience in supervisory or managerial positions and have completed prior post-
secondary studies in related fields. They will also be required to pass an
admission test and demonstrate to the Admission Interview Panel their ability to
complete the programme.
Applicants who apply for admission with non-local qualifications are required to
attain the following English language requirement:
IELTS 6.0 or TOEFL 550 (paper based)/ 213 (computer based)/ 80 (Internet
based)
The above requirement may be exempted for applicants who have completed sub-
degree programmes or equivalent with English as the medium of instruction.
9. CREDIT TRANSFER AND EXEMPTION
9.1 Credit Transfer
Students will be given credits for recognised previous study and the credits will be
counted towards meeting the requirements of the award. Normally, not more than
50% of the required number of credits for the academic award may be transferable
from approved institutions outside The Hong Kong Polytechnic University (PolyU).
For transfer of credits from programmes within PolyU, normally not more than 67%
of the required credits for the award can be transferred. In cases where both types of
credits are transferred, not more than 50% of the required number of credits for the
award may be transferred. Grades may or may not be given for the transferred credits.
The programme is an articulation degree programme. Students normally will not be
given credit transfer for any required Cluster-Area Requirements (CAR) and Service-
Learning subjects under General University Requirements (GUR), and they must
complete at least 60 credits2
to be eligible for the award. Students who have
completed comparable subjects at sub-degree studies may apply for exemption.
2 The minimum requirement of 60 credits does not include the Language and Communication
Requirements (LCR) subjects under GUR which are applicable to individual students.
6
Should exemption be granted, students will be required to take other electives
(including free electives) to make up the total of 60 credits2 required.
The granting of credit transfer is a matter of academic judgement. In assessing the
transferability of subjects previously taken, the syllabus of that subject should be
carefully scrutinised to ascertain that it is comparable to the curriculum of the
programme. Other relevant information may also be required to ascertain the
academic standing of the institution offering the previous study. Decision on granting
credit transfer lies with the School.
For credit transfer of retaken subjects, the grade attained in the last attempt should be
taken in the case of credit transfer with grade being carried over. Students applying
for credit transfer for a subject taken in other institutions are required to declare that
the subject grade used for claiming credit transfer was attained in the last attempt of
the subject in their previous studies. If a student fails in the last attempt of a retaken
subject, no credit transfer should be granted, despite the fact that the student may have
attained a pass grade for the subject in the earlier attempts.
Students should not be granted credit transfer for a subject which they have attempted
and failed in their current study.
The validity period of subject credits earned is 8 years starting from the year in which
the subject is completed (e.g. if the qualification/credit was earned in 2016/17, the
validity period should count from 2017 for 8 years). Credits earned from previous
study should remain valid at the time when the student applies for transfer of credits.
9.2 Exemption
Students may be granted exemption from taking certain subjects if they have
successfully completed similar subjects at a comparable level in other programmes.
The credits associated with the exempted subjects will not be counted for satisfying
the credit requirements of the programme. In such case, students will be advised to
take other subjects to satisfy the credit requirements.
Subject to the approval of the School, exemption from compulsory language subjects
may be possible for special cases, e.g. students who have not taken Chinese since
secondary school may be exempted from compulsory Chinese subjects.
10. CURRICULUM DESIGN
10.1 Outcome-based Curriculum
University education goes beyond merely mastering accumulation of factual
knowledge. It is vital to develop students’ ability to solve problems and think
critically. These focuses are translated from the initial programme objectives to the
teaching approaches and evaluation of student performance.
The underpinning curriculum design principle for this programme is outcome-based
learning. An outcome-based curriculum provides a rigorous and robust delineation of
7
professional competence. It also highlights the generic abilities that are considered
important for the graduates of this programme.
Explicitly specified outcomes give a clear direction as to how teaching and assessment
should be planned, aligned, and carried out. Ultimately this enhances coherence and
integration among subjects within the programme.
In addition, students are encouraged to take more responsibility for their own learning
in an outcome-based curriculum. When learning outcomes are stated clearly, students
are able to plan their own learning more effectively.
10.2 Programme Structure
10.2.1 The programme of study consists of at least 60 credits. Students are also required to
complete a non-credit-bearing Work-Integrated Education component.
(a) General University Requirements (GUR) (Minimum 9 credits)
Nature Details Credits
Language and
Communication
Requirements (LCR)
6 credits in English &
3 credits in Chinese
(Students who have met the equivalent standard
of the undergraduate degree LCR are not
required to take these credits. Individual students
who are required to take LCR subjects will be
advised of the details before programme
commencement.)
9
Cluster-Area
Requirements
(CAR)
One subject with Chinese Reading & Writing
Requirements and China Studies
Requirement embedded
One subject with English Reading & Writing
Requirements embedded
3
3
Service-Learning
(SL) / Free Elective
Prior to the full implementation of SL, students
may take a 3-credit free elective in lieu of SL.
3
The latest information of GUR subjects is available on the Student Portal
(www.speed-polyu.edu.hk/mySPEED).
8
(b) Discipline Specific Requirements (DSR) (51 to 54 credits)
Subject Level
Foundation Subject+ (1 subject, 3 credits)
SPD2299 Principles of Tourism 2
Compulsory Subjects (13 subjects, 3 credits each)
SPD3158 Financial Management for Non-finance Specialists 3
SPD3194 Tourism Policy and Planning 3
SPD3198 Research Methods 3
SPD3201 Business Communication in Chinese^ 3
SPD3225 Written English for Professionals* 3
SPD3226 Spoken English for Professionals* 3
SPD4258 Human Resource Management for Travel and Tourism
Industry 4
SPD4260 Quality Service Management for Travel and Tourism
Industry 4
SPD4263 Contemporary Issues in Travel and Tourism Industry 4
SPD4374 Legal and Ethical Aspects in Travel and Tourism Industry 4
SPD4375 Marketing Management for Travel and Tourism Industry 4
SPD4376 Strategic Management for Travel and Tourism Industry 4
SPD4485 Integrated Study (Tourism Management) 4
Elective Subjects# (any 4 subjects, 3 credits each)
SPD4105 Tourism Development in China 4
SPD4265 Consumer Behaviour for Travel and Tourism Industry 4
SPD4301 International Hotel Business and Management 4
SPD4377 Cruise Line Operations and Management 4
SPD4380 Theme Park and Attractions Management 4
SPD4381 Destination Management 4
SPD4382 Visitor Management 4
SPD4383 Event Management 4
SPD4384 Convention and Meeting Management 4
SPD4385 Exhibition Management 4
SPD4387 Travel Agency Management 4
SPD4388 Urban Tourism 4
SPD4390 Air Transportation Management 4
SPD4470 Sports Tourism and Management 4
+ Students from related disciplines are not required to take the foundation subject.
* Discipline-Specific Language Requirement (DSLR) (English) subject
^ Discipline-Specific Language Requirement (DSLR) (Chinese)subject
# Offering of any elective subjects is subject to sufficient enrolment.
9
(c) Work-Integrated Education (WIE)
WIE is a work-based learning experience which takes place in an organisational
context relevant to a student’s future profession, or career, or the development of
generic skills that will be valuable in the student’s future career development. Going
beyond studying within campus, it allows students to learn from the outside world, yet
at the same time contribute to the industry and/or community.
All students of this programme are required to complete 300 hours of WIE in
approved tourism and related organisations during their study period.
By completing the WIE component, students will be able to:
Identify problems and propose creative problem solving solutions in a professional
stance.
Assimilate and apply knowledge and skills in practice in the chosen sectors of the
hospitality and tourism industry.
Execute effective interpersonal and intrapersonal communication skills through
interaction with related stakeholders.
Recognize the need for self-development and continual learning in both
independent and cooperation contexts.
Students who have at least 3 years full-time relevant work experience in the travel and
tourism industry may apply for recognition of prior work experience for WIE. It is the
responsibility of students to provide all the necessary documentation and evidence to
substantiate their applications. Approval is not automatic. Approval will only be
granted to applicants who can prove that their prior work experience have satisfied the
WIE intended learning outcomes. Students will be provided with the WIE guidelines
and be advised of the procedures for recognition of prior work experience at
programme commencement.
10.2.2 Exit Award
Students who have fulfilled the following requirements may apply to exit the
programme with an ordinary degree award of “Bachelor of Arts in Travel Industry
Management”:
(a) GUR (minimum 9 credits);
(b) DSR
all compulsory subjects except SPD4376 “Strategic Management for Travel
and Tourism Industry” and SPD4485 “Integrated Study (Tourism
Management)” (33 credits);
any one elective subject (3 credits);
a foundation subject (3 credits) (applicable to students from unrelated
disciplines only);
(c) WIE (non-credit-bearing);
(d) Having a GPA of 2.0 or above.
For details, please refer to Section 13.11.2.
10
10.3 Recommended Progression Pattern
Students are recommended to undertake 5 to 6 subjects in each semester without
intermission in order to fulfill the study requirements within the 2-year normal
duration of study. They are also required to complete 300 hours of Work-Integrated
Education within their study period.
Year &
Semester
Subject Code and Title Subject
Nature*
Year 1
Sem 1
SPD2299 Principles of Tourism# F
SPD3158 Financial Management for Non-finance Specialists C
SPD3194 Tourism Policy and Planning C
SPD3226 Spoken English for Professionals C
SPD4375 Marketing Management for Travel and Tourism Industry C
GUR Subject GUR
Year 1
Sem 2
SPD3201 Business Communication in Chinese C
SPD3225 Written English for Professionals C
SPD4258 Human Resource Management for Travel and Tourism Industry C
SPD4374 Legal and Ethical Aspects in Travel and Tourism Industry C
GUR Subject GUR
Year 2
Sem 1
SPD3198 Research Methods C
SPD4260 Quality Service Management for Travel and Tourism Industry C
SPD4263 Contemporary Issues in Travel and Tourism Industry C
Elective Subject E
GUR Subject GUR
Year 2
Sem 2
SPD4376 Strategic Management for Travel and Tourism Industry C
SPD4485 Integrated Study (Tourism Management) C
Elective Subject E
Elective Subject E
Elective Subject E
* F = Foundation; C = Compulsory; E = Elective; GUR = General University Requirements # For students from unrelated disciplines only.
Remarks:
1) The subject offering schedule is subject to change at the discretion of the School.
2) Offering of any elective subjects is subject to sufficient enrolment.
3) For elective subjects, priority in enrolment will be granted for students in that particular year of
study.
4) Students who are required to take LCR subject(s) will be informed of the study schedule
separately. These students are advised to consult the Programme Leader on their progression
patterns should they have any concerns on their study load taking into consideration the LCR
subject(s) they are required to take.
11
10.4 Curriculum Mapping
Below is a mapping of subjects of Bachelor of Arts (Honours) in Travel Industry
Management with reference to the programme intended learning outcomes. The
mapping focuses on how each of the programme intended learning outcomes is
introduced, reinforced and assessed.
Subject Code Programme Intended Learning Outcomes
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) (h)*
Fo
un
da
tio
n
Su
bje
ct
SPD2299 I,R,A R
Com
pu
lsory S
ub
ject
s
SPD3158 R,A I R,A R,A R R
SPD3194 I,R,A R,A R R,A R R R
SPD3198 I,R,A I R,A R R R
SPD3201 I,R,A
SPD3225 I,R,A
SPD3226 I,R,A
SPD4258 R,A R,A R,A R,A R R R
SPD4260 R,A R,A I R R,A R R R
SPD4263 R,A R,A R,A R,A R,A R R R
SPD4374 R,A R,A R,A R,A R R R
SPD4375 R,A R,A R R,A R R R
SPD4376 R,A R,A R,A R,A R,A R R R
SPD4485 A R,A R,A R,A R,A R R,A R
Ele
ctiv
e S
ub
ject
s
SPD4105 R,A R,A R,A R,A R R R
SPD4265 R,A R,A R,A R R R
SPD4301 R,A R,A R,A R,A R R R
SPD4377 I,R,A I,R,A I,R,A R,A R R R
SPD4380 R,A R,A R,A R R R
SPD4381 R,A R,A R R,A R R R
SPD4382 R,A R,A R,A R R R
SPD4383 R,A R,A R R,A R R R
SPD4384 R,A R,A R,A R R R
SPD4385 R,A R,A R,A R R R
SPD4387 R,A R,A R,A R R R
SPD4388 I I,R I,R,A R R,A R R R
SPD4390 R,A R,A I,R,A R,A R R R
SPD4470 R,A R,A R,A R R R
* Relevant to the language used for delivering the particular subject
I (Introduced) That the learning leading to the particular outcome is introduced in that subject.
R (Reinforced) That the learning leading to the particular outcome is reinforced in that subject.
A (Assessed) That the learning leading to the particular outcome is assessed in that subject.
12
11. MEDIUM OF INSTRUCTION
The medium of instruction is English (except for those subjects with Chinese
requirements).
Except for subjects adopting Chinese as the medium of instruction, Chinese could
only be used in small group discussions/ tutorials if and when necessary. In the
presence of non-Chinese-speaking students, English should be used all the time.
12. TEACHING AND LEARNING METHODS
The teaching/ learning philosophy underlying this programme is based on a holistic,
diversified and flexible approach, teaching students how to learn instead of what to
memorise, and equipping them with the requisite skills required of a “lifelong” learner.
On the whole, various teaching and learning strategies are adopted, which are geared
to the needs and characteristics of the students.
The teaching and learning activities are organised coherently according to the
programme learning outcomes, subject nature, the particular subject topics, level of
difficulty, and the integration among other components and subjects of the programme.
A variety of teaching and learning methods will be used.
The main form of teaching is through the use of interactive lectures supplemented
with tutorial exercises (such as case studies, projects and presentations) and various
kinds of audio-visual aids. Students also have the chance to gain exposure to
experiential learning, self-directed learning, case-based learning and problem-based
learning.
Web-based teaching is another characteristic of the subjects of this programme. It is
used to complement face-to-face teaching, not only for encouraging students’ active
participation, but also to encourage them to make use of websites for information
collection.
To facilitate learning, the subject lecturers not only play the role of introducing new
concepts, imparting knowledge but also act as facilitators to encourage students to
share their ideas and experience through class discussion, case study, oral presentation
and group activities.
13. ASSESSMENT AND EXAMINATIONS
13.1 Principles of Assessment
Assessment of learning and assessment for learning are both important for assuring the
quality of student learning. Assessment of learning is to evaluate whether students have
achieved the intended learning outcomes of the subjects that they have taken and have
attained the overall learning outcomes of the programme at the end of their study at a
standard appropriate to the award. Appropriate methods of assessment that align with
the intended learning outcomes are designed for this purpose. The assessment methods
13
will also enable the teacher to differentiate students’ different levels of performance
within the subject. Assessment for learning is to engage students in productive learning
activities through purposefully designed assessment tasks.
Assessment will also serve as feedback to students. The assessment criteria and
standards should be made explicit to students before the start of the assessment to
facilitate student learning, and feedback provided should link to the criteria and
standards. Timely feedback will be provided to students so that they are aware of their
progress and attainment for the purpose of improvement.
13.2 Assessment Methods
Students’ performance in a subject is assessed by continuous assessment and/ or
examinations as deemed appropriate. Where both methods are used, the weighting of
each in the overall subject grade has been clearly stated in Section Two of this
document.
To pass a subject, a student must obtain a pass grade in both continuous assessment
AND examination, if any. Continuous assessment may include tests, assignments,
projects, presentations and other forms of classroom participation depending on the
subject area. Assignments which involve group work will nevertheless include some
individual components therein. The contribution made by each student in continuous
assessment involving group effort shall be determined and assessed separately, and this
can result in different grades being awarded to students in the same group.
At the beginning of each semester, the subject lecturer will inform students of the
details of the methods of assessments to be used within the assessment framework as
specified in this document.
14
13.3 Grading
Assessment grades shall be awarded on a criterion-referenced basis. A student’s
overall performance in a subject shall be graded as follows:
Subject
Grade
Grade
Point
Short
Description
Elaboration on subject grading description
A+ 4.5 Exceptionally
Outstanding
The student’s work is exceptionally outstanding. It
exceeds the intended subject learning outcomes in
all regards.
A 4 Outstanding The student’s work is outstanding. It exceeds the
intended subject learning outcomes in nearly all
regards.
B+ 3.5 Very Good The student’s work is very good. It exceeds the
intended subject learning outcomes in most
regards.
B 3 Good The student’s work is good. It exceeds the
intended subject learning outcomes in some
regards.
C+ 2.5 Wholly
Satisfactory
The student’s work is wholly satisfactory. It fully
meets the intended subject learning outcomes.
C 2 Satisfactory The student’s work is satisfactory. It largely meets
the intended subject learning outcomes.
D+ 1.5 Barely
Satisfactory
The student’s work is barely satisfactory. It
marginally meets the intended subject learning
outcomes.
D 1 Barely
Adequate
The student’s work is barely adequate. It meets the
intended subject learning outcomes only in some
regards.
F 0 Inadequate The student’s work is inadequate. It fails to meet
many of the intended subject learning outcomes.
‘F’ is a subject failure grade, whilst all others (‘D’ to ‘A+’) are subject pass grades.
No credit will be earned if a subject is failed.
15
13.4 Grade Point Average
There are different types of Grade Point Average (GPA) as described below. All of
them are capped at 4.0.
13.4.1 GPA (cumulative GPA)
Cumulative GPA is computed as follows:
GPA =
n
n
ValueCredit Subject
ValueCredit Subject Point x GradeSubject
where n = Number of all subjects (inclusive of failed subjects) taken by the student
up to and including the latest semester/ term. For subjects which have
been retaken, only the grade point obtained in the final attempt will be
included in the GPA calculation.
In addition, the following subjects will be excluded from the GPA calculation:
(i) Exempted subjects
(ii) Ungraded subjects
(iii) Incomplete subjects
(iv) Subjects for which credit transfer has been approved, but without any grade
assigned3
(v) Subjects from which a student has been allowed to withdraw (i.e. those with the
code ‘W’)
A student who is absent from an examination will be given a fail grade; the
respective subject will be included in the GPA calculation and will be counted as
“zero” grade point. GPA is thus the unweighted cumulative average calculated for a
student, for all relevant subjects taken from the start of the programme to a particular
point of time. GPA is an indicator of overall performance.
13.4.2 Semester GPA
Calculation of Semester GPA is similar to the rules for GPA as described above,
except that only subjects taken in that semester, including retaken subjects, will be
included. This Semester GPA will be used to determine students’ eligibility to
progress to the next semester alongside with the cumulative GPA. However, the
Semester GPA calculated for the Summer Term will not be used for this purpose,
unless the Summer Term study is mandatory for all students of the programme
concerned and constitutes part of the graduation requirements.
3 Subjects taken in PolyU or elsewhere and with grades assigned, and for which credit transfer has
been approved, will be included in the GPA calculation.
16
13.4.3 Weighted GPA
Along with the cumulative GPA, a Weighted GPA will also be calculated, to give an
indication to the Board of Examiners on the award classification which a student will
likely get if he/ she makes steady progress on his/ her academic studies.
Weighted GPA will be computed as follows:
n
n
i
i
W ValueCredit Subject
W ValueCredit Subject Point GradeSubject
GPA Weighted
where Wi = Weighting to be assigned according to the level of the subject
n = Number of all subjects counted in GPA calculation as set out in 13.4.1
above, except those subjects outside the programme curriculum. GUR
subjects will be included.
For calculating the Weighted GPA (and Award GPA) to determine the award
classification of students who satisfy the graduation requirements, a standard
weighting will be applied to all subjects of the same level, with a weighting of 2 for
Level 1 & 2 subjects and a weighting of 3 for Level 3 & 4 subjects. This is also
applicable to the classification of ordinary degree exit award.
13.4.4 Award GPA
When a student has satisfied the requirements for award, an Award GPA will be
calculated to determine his/ her award classification.
If the student has not taken more subjects than required, the Award GPA will be the
same as the Weighted GPA.
Any subjects passed after the graduation requirement has been met or subjects taken
on top of the prescribed credit requirements for award shall not be taken into account
in the Award GPA. However, if a student attempts more elective subjects (or
optional subjects) than those required for graduation in or before the semester in
which he/ she becomes eligible for award, the elective subjects (or optional subjects)
with a higher grade/ contribution shall be included in the Award GPA (i.e. the
excessive subjects attempted with a lower grade/ contribution, including failed
subjects, will be excluded).
13.5 Role of Subject Assessment Review Panel
Subject Assessment Review Panel (SARP) is responsible for monitoring the
academic standard and quality of subjects and ratifying subject results. SARP will
review the distribution of grades within a subject and finalise the grades at the end of
each semester before submission to the Board of Examiners (BoE). The BoE will
not attempt to change the grades. SARP is also responsible for deciding the granting
of late assessment to students and the form of late assessment.
17
SARP shall include the Director of SPEED or his/ her delegate, the relevant subject
examiners and, where appropriate, the Programme Leader.
13.6 Role of Board of Examiners
The Board of Examiners (BoE) shall meet at the end of each semester to review
students’ progress and is responsible to the College Board of the College of
Professional and Continuing Education (CPCE) for making decision on:
(a) the classification of awards to be granted to each student on completion of the
programme;
(b) de-registration cases; and
(c) cases with extenuating circumstances.
The BoE membership should be composed of staff members associated with the
programme and some senior members. The Chairman will normally be the Director
of SPEED.
13.7 Academic Probation
If the cumulative GPA of a student is below 2.0, he/ she will be put on academic
probation in the following semester. Once a student is able to pull his/ her
cumulative GPA up to 2.0 or above at the end of the semester, the status of
‘academic probation’ will be lifted. The status of ‘academic probation’ will be
reflected in the assessment result notification but not in the transcript of studies.
A student on academic probation will be required to take a reduced study load. To
help improve the academic performance of the student, the School will decide the
maximum number of credits to be taken by him/ her in the probation semester.
13.8 Progression and De-registration
A student will have ‘progressing’ status unless he/ she falls within the following
categories, any one of which shall be regarded as grounds for de-registration from
the programme:
(a) the student has exceeded the maximum period of registration for the programme
as specified in this document; or
(b) the student’s cumulative GPA is lower than 2.0 for two consecutive semesters
and his/ her semester GPA in the second semester is also lower than 2.0; or
(c) the student’s cumulative GPA is lower than 2.0 for three consecutive semesters.
When a student falls within the categories as stipulated above, the BoE shall de-
register the student from the programme without exception.
Notwithstanding the above, the BoE has the discretion to de-register a student with
extremely poor academic performance before the time frame specified in categories
(b) and (c) above, if it is deemed that there is not much of a chance for the student to
attain a GPA of 2.0 at the end of the programme.
18
13.9 Late Assessment
A student who has been absent from an examination or other assessment because of
illness, injury or other unforeseeable reasons may apply to sit a late assessment.
Permission is subject to the approval of SARP as late assessment is not an automatic
entitlement. Should a late assessment be granted, the actual grade attained will be
awarded.
Late assessment for subjects normally shall take place before the commencement of
the following academic year (except for Summer Term, which may take place within
3 weeks after the finalisation of Summer Term results). Depending on the decision of
SARP, late assessment may be arranged during the examination period of the
following semester/ term.
Except with special approval, students who have not yet completed the late
assessment for a subject which is the pre-requisite of another subject will not be
allowed to take the follow-on subject.
13.10 Retaking of Subjects
No re-assessment will be granted for students in all circumstances. Students who
have failed a subject are required to retake the subject if it is compulsory for the
programme. If the failed subject is an elective, students may choose to retake the
subject or take another elective within the programme as replacement. Retaking of
failed subjects or taking replacement subjects should be completed within the
maximum period of registration.
Students may retake any subjects (except GUR subjects which have been passed) for
the purpose of improving their grade without having to seek approval, but they must
retake a compulsory subject which they have failed, i.e. obtained an F grade.
Retaking of subjects is with the condition that the maximum study load of 21 credits
per semester is not exceeded. Students wishing to retake passed subjects will be
accorded a lower priority than those who are required to retake (due to failure in a
compulsory subject) and can only do so if places are available.
The number of retakes of a subject is not restricted. Only the grade obtained in the
final attempt of retaking (even if the retake grade is lower than the original grade for
originally passed subject) will be included in the calculation of the GPA, Weighted
GPA and Award GPA. If students have passed a subject but failed after retake, credits
accumulated for passing the subject in a previous attempt will remain valid for
satisfying the credit requirement for award. (The grades obtained in previous attempts
will only be reflected in the transcript of studies.)
In cases where a student takes another subject to replace a failed elective subject, the
fail grade will be taken into account in the calculation of the GPA, despite the passing
of the replacement subject.
19
13.11 Eligibility for Award
13.11.1 Honours Degree Award
Students will be eligible for the PolyU-SPEED award of “Bachelor of Arts (Houours)
in Travel Industry Management” if they satisfy the conditions listed below:
(a) Successful completion of at least 60 credits including GUR and DSR as
specified under Section 10.2.1 (a) & (b); and
(b) Completion of WIE as specified under Section 10.2.1 (c); and
(c) Having a GPA of 2.0 or above.
Students are required to graduate as soon as they satisfy the respective conditions for
the award.
13.11.2 Ordinary Degree Award
Students who have fulfilled the following requirements may apply to exit the
programme with an ordinary degree award of “Bachelor of Arts in Travel Industry
Management”:
(a) Successful completion of at least 45 credits including GUR and DSR as
specified under Section 10.2.2 (a) & (b); and
(b) Completion of WIE as specified under Section 10.2.2 (c); and
(c) Having a GPA of 2.0 or above.
Application for exit award should be submitted in writing to the School before the
start of the examination period of the semester concerned. The School reserves the
right not to consider late application in the respective semester.
To be eligible for the granting of the exit award, students will be required to quit the
programme of study. Re-admission of students who have obtained the exit award to
the same programme of study is not automatic and will be considered only under
exceptional circumstances.
20
13.12 Guidelines for Award Classification
13.12.1 Honours Degree Award Classification
This section is applicable to students who have fulfilled the requirements for
Honours Degree.
In using these guidelines for award classification, the BoE shall exercise its
judgement in coming to its conclusions as to the award for each student, and where
appropriate, may use other relevant information. The following are guidelines for
the BoE’s reference in determining award classifications:
Classification Guidelines
1st Class
Honours
The student’s performance/ attainment is outstanding, and
identifies him/ her as exceptionally able in the field covered by
the programme.
2nd Class
Honours
(Division 1)
The student has reached a standard of performance/ attainment
which is more than satisfactory but less than outstanding.
2nd Class
Honours
(Division 2)
The student has reached a standard of performance/ attainment
judged to be satisfactory, and clearly higher than the ‘essential
minimum’ required for graduation.
3rd Class
Honours
The student has attained the ‘essential minimum’ required for
graduation at a standard ranging from just adequate to just
satisfactory.
Under exceptional circumstances, a student who has completed an Honours degree
programme, but has not attained Honours standard, may be awarded a Pass-without-
Honours degree. A Pass-without-Honours degree award will be recommended, when
the student has demonstrated a level of final attainment which is below the ‘essential
minimum’ required for graduation with Honours from the programme in question,
but when he/ she has nonetheless covered the prescribed work of the programme in
an adequate fashion, while failing to show sufficient evidence of the intellectual
calibre expected of Honours degree graduates. A Pass-without-Honours is an
unclassified award, but the award parchment will not include this specification.
21
13.12.2 Ordinary Degree Award Classification
This section is applicable to students who have fulfilled the exit award requirements
and are allowed to exit the programme of study for Ordinary Degree.
In using these guidelines for award classification, the BoE shall exercise its
judgement in coming to its conclusions as to the award for each student, and where
appropriate, may use other relevant information. The following are guidelines for
the BoE’s reference in determining award classifications:
Classification Guidelines
Distinction The student’s performance/ attainment is outstanding, and
identifies him/ her as exceptionally able in the field covered
by the programme.
Credit The student has reached a standard of performance/ attainment
which is more than satisfactory but less than outstanding.
Pass The student has reached a standard of performance/ attainment
ranging from just adequate to satisfactory.
13.13 Appeals against Assessment Results
A student may appeal against the assessment results within 7 working days upon the
announcement of the results. Any appeal should be directed to the Director of
SPEED in writing.
Appeal against subject results may lead to a change in the subject grade, which may
go upward or downward.
13.14 Academic Dishonesty and Disciplinary Actions
13.14.1 For students who have been awarded a failure grade as a result of disciplinary action,
a remark “#” will be recorded against the concerned subject failure grade denoting
“Disqualification of result due to academic dishonesty”. The remark will appear on
the assessment result notification and transcript of studies until the students leave the
School.
The remark will normally cover the following misconduct cases:
cheating in assessment work, tests or examinations
aiding academic dishonesty
plagiarism
violating rules governing the conduct of examinations that are related to possible
cheating
Students who have been recorded with the remark will also be subject to the penalty
of the lowering of award classification by one level upon graduation. The minimum
of downgraded overall result will be kept at a pass. I
22
13.14.2 Students who have committed disciplinary offences (covering both academic and
non-academic related matters) will be put on “disciplinary probation” normally for
one year and this will be shown on assessment result notification, transcript of
studies and testimonial during the probation period, until their leaving the School.
For special cases which warrant heavier penalty, the CPCE Student Discipline
Committee may specify a longer probation period.
Students who have been put on disciplinary probation will be deprived of certain
privileges.
13.14.3 Other penalties may also be imposed on students who have committed academic
dishonesty and/or disciplinary offences. Details are specified on the SPEED Student
Handbook.
13.15 Exceptional Circumstances
Absence from an assessment component
If a student is unable to complete all the assessment components of a subject due to
illness or other circumstances beyond his/ her control, and considered by the SARP
as legitimate, the SARP will determine whether the student will have to complete the
assessment and, if so, by what means.
Aegrotat award
If a student is unable to complete the requirements of the programme in question for
the award due to very serious illness or other very special circumstances which are
beyond his/ her control, and considered by the BoE as legitimate, CPCE will
determine whether the student will be granted an aegrotat award. Aegrotat award
will be granted under very exceptional circumstances.
A student who has been offered an aegrotat award shall have the right to opt either to
accept such an award, or request to be assessed on another occasion to be stipulated
by the BoE; the student’s exercise of this option shall be irrevocable.
The acceptance of an aegrotat award by a student shall disqualify him/ her from any
subsequent assessment for the same award.
An aegrotat award shall normally not be classified, and the award parchment shall
not state that it is an aegrotat award. However, the BoE may determine whether the
award should be classified provided that they have adequate information on the
students’ academic performance.
Other particular circumstances
A student’s particular circumstances may influence the procedures for assessment but
not the standard of performance expected in assessment.
13.16 Other Regulations
Students of the Bachelor of Arts (Honours) in Travel Industry Management are
23
bound by all other regulations of PolyU/ PolyU SPEED.
14. TAKING ADDITIONAL SUBJECTS AFTER GRADUATION
Students will be allowed to take additional subjects for broadening purpose in the
semester after they fulfil the graduation requirements. However, students will still
be subject to the maximum study load of 21 credits per semester and the availability
of places in the subjects concerned, and their enrolment will be as subject-based
students only.
After a student fulfils the graduation requirements in a semester, he/ she may
continue to enrol as a subject-based student in the following semester only. In the
case when the Summer Term is mandatory for all students of a programme, students
who have fulfilled the graduation requirements in Semester 2 will be allowed to take
additional subjects in Semester 1 of the following academic year, and not necessarily
during the Summer Term. These students will be subject-based students only and
cannot use the results of the additional subjects to improve their GPA or Award GPA.
SECTION TWO:
SUBJECT DESCRIPTION FORMS OF
DISCIPLINE SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS
SUBJECTS
Information on GUR subjects is available on the Student Portal (www.speed-
polyu.edu.hk/mySPEED).
24
Subject Code SPD2299
Subject Title Principles of Tourism
Credit Value 3
Level 2
Medium of
Instruction
English
Pre-requisite /
Co-requisite /
Exclusion
Nil
Objectives This subject provides students with fundamental knowledge about
the principles of tourism, including tourism typology, tourism
products, the demand and impacts of tourism, tourism research,
destination marketing, and different tourism organizations.
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Upon successful completion of this subject, students will be able
to:
a. understand the nature, structure and products of the travel and
tourism industry;
b. appreciate the characteristics and interrelationships between the
component parts of the tourism system;
c. understand the tourism typologies in relation to the supply and
demand of tourism;
d. explain the demand for tourism;
e. explain the various impacts of tourism;
f. realize the importance of tourism research and destination
marketing;
g. describe the roles of various tourism organizations.
Subject Synopsis/
Indicative Syllabus
Introduction and perspectives
History of tourism; Definition of travel and tourism; Forms and
levels of tourism
The tourism products, suppliers, & travel intermediaries
Tourist destinations; Visitor attractions and entertainment;
Accommodations; Food and beverage; Transportation services;
Meetings and conventions
The demand for tourism
Tourist’s needs and wants; Factors influencing changes in tourism
demand; Segmentation on tourism market
The impacts of tourism
Economic impacts; Socio-cultural impacts; Environmental impacts
Tourism research and marketing
Inbound and outbound tourism data; Tourism demand forecasting;
25
Destination marketing and research
Tourism Organizations
WTO; WTTC; IATA; ICAO; OECD; PATA; HKTB; TIC and
HKTC
Teaching/Learning
Methodology
Lectures will be used to present the fundamental knowledge and
principles. Tutorials will comprise of group discussion and other
class exercises.
Assessment
Methods in
Alignment with
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Specific
assessment
methods/tasks
%
weighting
Intended subject learning
outcomes to be assessed
a b c d e f g
Continuous
Assessment#
60
1. Class
Participation 10
2. Mid-term Test 30
3. Group Project
and/or Individual
Assignment
20
Examination 40
Total 100%
# Continuous assessment items and/or weighting may be adjusted by the
subject lecturer subject to the approval of the School Programme
Committee.
To pass this subject, students are required to obtain Grade D or
above in both the Continuous Assessment and Examination
components.
Class participation: students are expected to be actively involved in
class activities, including questions and answers, exercises, etc.
Mid-term test: this assesses students’ individual ability in
understanding and explaining the core concepts learnt in the
subject.
Group project/individual assignment: this enables students to
demonstrate their learning and understanding of key concepts of the
tourism industry by conducting an in-depth and focused study.
Group project can also foster teamwork and collegiality among
students.
Examination is intended to test students’ basic knowledge in
tourism.
26
Student Study
Effort Expected Class contact:
Lecture 26 Hrs.
Tutorial 13 Hrs.
Other student study effort:
Self-study 66 Hrs.
Total student study effort 105 Hrs.
Reading List and
References
Recommended Books / References
Goeldner, C. R., & Ritchie, J. R. B. (2012). Tourism: Principles,
practices, philosophies (12th
edition). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley &
Sons
Cook, R. A., Yale, L. J., & Marqua, J. J. (2012). Tourism: The
business of travel (4th
ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson
Prentice Hall
Beech, J., & Chadwick, S. (2006). The business of tourism
management. Essex, England: Prentice Hall
The Reading List and References are indicative. Relevant reading
materials will be suggested and assigned from time-to-time when
they are deemed appropriate.
27
Subject Code SPD3158
Subject Title Financial Management for Non-finance Specialists
Credit Value 3
Level 3
Medium of
Instruction
English
Pre-requisite/
Co-requisite/
Exclusion
Nil
Prior Knowledge Introduction to accounting
(This is not a pre-requisite subject requirement and is only for students’
reference of the scope of basic knowledge required for this subject.)
Objectives
This subject aims to equip students with a base of core knowledge
and skills in financial management for a non-finance specialist in his
functional capacity.
It focuses on the practical knowledge and skills for assessing the
significance and implications of financial decisions made by a non-
finance supervisor/manager in the context of an ever-changing
business environment. This subject also provides a base of
foundation knowledge for helping students to advance their study in
the strategic role of finance function in corporate management.
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Upon completion of the subject, students will be able to:
a. describe the features, importance and relevance of financial
management functions.
b. apply financial techniques and tools to make long-term
investment and financing decisions.
c. apply financial knowledge and skills to analyse the implications
of short-term financial resources for carrying out the business
operations of a firm.
d. explain the limitations and uses of various techniques and tools.
e. identify and assess the essential factors for financial planning
and forecasting.
28
Subject Synopsis/
Indicative Syllabus
Overview of Financial Management
Features and function of financial management; Legal forms of
company organization; Financial objectives of a company; Financial
resources and matters.
Financial Concepts and Techniques
Cash flows and accounting profits; Financial markets; Rates and
returns; Term Structure; Yield to maturity; Time value of money;
Capital budgeting techniques; Costs of capital; Financial ratios.
Financial Decisions
Assets and investment decisions; Capital constraint; Project
valuation; Risk and return; Borrowing decisions; Financing mix and
financial risk; Leasing.
Working-capital Management
Cash budget; Credit Management; Inventory management; Short-
term finance and planning; Operating and cash cycles.
Financial Planning and Forecasting
Earnings prospect and forecasting
Teaching/Learning
Methodology
The teaching approach of this subject is to help students recognize
the scope and functions of financial management from the
perspective of a non-finance manager in the context of carrying out
his specialist duties. Students are expected to play an active role in
group discussions for developing a framework and applying their
knowledge and skills for a firm’s business operation.
Class meetings are conducted in a combination of lectures,
seminars, group discussions and case studies.
Concepts, significance of various types of information, techniques,
and special issues related to financial management are discussed in
lectures.
Seminars and group discussion are used to promote interaction
between students for encouraging intellectual thinking, application
of analytical skills and generating critical feedback in case studies
and analysing problems under specific situations.
29
Assessment
Methods in
Alignment with
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Specific assessment
methods/tasks
%
weighting
Intended subject
learning outcomes to
be assessed
a b c d e
Continuous Assessment# 60
1. Group Project 25
2. Mid-term Test 30
3. Participation 5
Examination 40
Total 100 %
# Continuous assessment items and/or weighting may be adjusted by the
subject lecturer subject to the approval of the School Programme
Committee.
The Mid-term Test and Final Examination assess whether students
are able to apply the finance concepts, theories and technical skills,
describe the importance and understand the limitations.
The Group Project requires students to analyse the opportunities and
threats of the domestic and global business environment, and
perform financial planning and forecasting.
The In-class Participation requires students to present their solutions
effectively and efficiently in English.
Student Study
Effort Expected
Class contact:
Lecture 26 Hrs.
Tutorial 13 Hrs.
Other student study effort:
Self study 84 Hrs.
Total student study effort 123 Hrs.
30
Reading List and
References
Recommended Book
Atrill P., & McLaney, E. (2015). Accounting and Finance for non-
specialists, Financial Times Management, 9th edition.
References
Brealey R., Myers, S., & Marcus, A. (2015). Fundamentals of
Corporate Finance. (8th
ed.), McGraw-Hill.
Brigham, E.F. and Houston J.F. (2014). Essentials of Financial
Management, 3nd
Edition. Cengage Learning.
Peter A. (2014). Financial Management for Decision Makers, 7th
Edition. Prentice-Hall.
Ross S., Westerfield, R.W., & Jordon, B.D. (2015). Fundamentals of
Corporate Finance, 11th edition. McGraw-Hill.
Ho, S.M., Scott, R.H., & Wong, K.A. (2005). The Hong Kong
Financial System: A New Age. Oxford University Press.
Hong Kong Exchange and Clearing Limited (www.hkex.com.hk)
The Reading List and References are indicative. Relevant reading
materials will be suggested and assigned from time-to-time when
they are deemed appropriate.
31
Subject Code SPD3194
Subject Title Tourism Policy and Planning
Credit Value 3
Level 3
Medium of
Instruction
English
Pre-requisite /
Co-requisite /
Exclusion
Nil
Objectives
This subject equips students with professional knowledge and
common practices about tourism planning and policy making
process. It identifies and explains the tourism planning and policies
in different perspectives and levels. Students will be able to identify
some planning issues or problems of a destination or attraction. It
also allows students to formulate feasible solutions and make
sensible and justified recommendations to a tourism organisation.
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Upon successful completion of this subject, students will be able to:
a. identify the role, characteristics and need for tourism policy and
tourism planning;
b. explain the tourism policy making process;
c. identify the issues in tourism policy and planning;
d. explain the tourism planning process and design principles.
Subject Synopsis/
Indicative Syllabus
Introduction
Tourism defined, Tourism policy defined, Tourism planning defined,
The interrelationship
Tourism as a System
The tourism system, Demand-supply match, Demand and market
feasibility, Components of supply, attractions, services,
transportation, information, promotion and external factors
Tourism Policy
Types of tourism policy evaluation stages, Importance of tourism
policy issues (tourism, regulation and public policy, safety/security,
etc.), Government involvement, Ideology
Planning Concepts and Practice
Basic tourism planning concept, Planning process, Approaches to
tourism planning in different levels/scales, Attractions, regional and
destination planning
32
Teaching/Learning
Methodology
Interactive lectures are used to introduce relevant theories and
concepts. Seminars will comprise of group discussion and other
student-centred activities which aim to promote interaction between
students for encouraging intellectual thinking, application of
analytical skills and generating critical feedback in analysing cases
and problems under specific situations. Students are expected to
play an active role in group discussion for developing a framework
for applying their knowledge and skills on the subject. Audio and
visual aids such as VCDs & DVDs will be used to expand students’
understanding on relevant topics. Guest lecture and field trip will be
arranged to give students opportunity to gain knowledge and
exposure from industry experts on current practices.
Assessment
Methods in
Alignment with
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Specific assessment
methods/tasks
%
weighting
Intended subject learning
outcomes to be assessed
a b c d
Continuous
Assessment*
60
1.Group Project/ Case
Study
30
2. Individual
Assignment/Mid-term
Test
20
3. Class Participation 10
Examination 40
Total 100 %
* Continuous assessment items and/or weighting may be adjusted by the subject lecturer subject to the approval of the School Programme Committee.
Group Project is used to help students apply their understanding of
key concepts and professional skills on tourism planning and policy
into practice. The oral presentation and written report will improve
students’ reflective thinking and effective communication skills.
Case Study can also test the students’ ability of applying conceptual
knowledge into real-world situations.
Constructive participation and In-Class Discussions are intended to
enable students to effectively communicate their ideas and
demonstrate their understanding of tourism planning and policy in a
cross-cultural context.
Individual Assignment/Mid-term Test and Examination are used to
test students’ ability in understanding and applying the principles
and concepts of tourism planning and policy to the appropriate
context.
33
Student Study
Effort Expected
Class contact:
Lecture 26 Hrs.
Tutorial 13 Hrs.
Other student study effort:
Self-study 66 Hrs.
Total student study effort 105 Hrs.
Reading List and
References
Recommended Books / References Edgell, D. L., Allen M. D., Smith, G., and Swanson, J. R. 2008, Tourism Policy and Planning: Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann. Gunn, C. A. 2002, Tourism Planning: Basics, Concepts, Cases. New York: Routledge. Hall, C. M. 2008, Tourism Planning: Policies, Processes and Relationships. Harlow, England: Pearson/Prentice Hall. Honey, M. 1999, Ecotourism and Sustainable Development: Who Owns Paradise? Washington DC: Island Press. Inskeep, E. 1991, Tourism Planning: An Integrated and Sustainable Approach, NY: Van Nostrand. Xu, B. J., Zhang, H. Q., and Wu, J. J. 2010, China’s policies on foreign-invested travel agencies upon its entry to the WTO, International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 22(3), 360-381. Zhang, H. Q., Chong, K., and Ap, J. 1999, An analysis of tourism policy development in modern China, Tourism Management, 20(4), 471-485. Other Reference Sources Journals: International Journal of Tourism Policy Annals of Tourism Journal of Sustainable Tourism Annals of Leisure Research Asia Pacific Journal of tourism research Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Research Journal of Park & Recreation Administration Journal of Travel Research Leisure Studies Journals Tourism Management The Reading List and References are indicative. Relevant reading materials will be suggested and assigned from time-to-time when they are deemed appropriate.
34
Subject Code SPD3198
Subject Title Research Methods
Credit Value 3
Level 3
Medium of
Instruction
English
Pre-requisite /
Co-requisite /
Exclusion
Nil
Objectives
This subject provides students with the basic research
methodologies, concepts and models that can prepare them to
undertake an undergraduate project and pave the way for their
future individual research and decision making in the hospitality
and tourism fields. To be specific, students will be able to identify
the management problems from the real industry practices and
apply their research skills to solve the problem(s). Students will be
able to evaluate and critique journal publications on the basis of
their knowledge on research methods.
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Upon successful completion of this subject, students will be able to:
a. identify different approaches to research and its purposes in the
hospitality and tourism industry.
b. understand research designs, sampling techniques, scaling
measurements and question design in the research process.
c. compare and contrast various techniques used in processing and
analysing data.
d. critically evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of various types
of hospitality and tourism research.
e. conduct appropriate statistical analysis using statistical software,
such as SPSS.
f. apply appropriate statistical and research methods in conducting
research in hospitality and tourism topics and issues.
g. design and develop a research proposal to address the
hospitality and tourism related problem.
Subject Synopsis/
Indicative Syllabus
Introduction to Hospitality and Tourism Research
Classification of research; Role of research in strategic planning
and management in the hospitality and tourism industry
Identification of Research Problem
Definition of research problem, Research purposes and objectives;
Research questions; Research titles, Research background and
introduction
35
Research Methods and Design
Literature review and library search; Qualitative and quantitative
research methods; Basic experimental design; Type of errors in
survey research; Sampling methods; Scaling measurements;
Questionnaire and form design; Reliability and Validity; Research
ethics
Introduction to Data Analyses
Data organisation and computation; Content analysis; Descriptive
analysis; Hypothesis testing; Significance testing; P-value;
ANOVA; Correlation; Regression Analysis
Proposal and Report Preparation
Research proposal; Question preparation, checking and validation
Teaching/Learning
Methodology
Lectures will be given to introduce relevant theories and concepts
for designing research. Seminars, group discussion and presentation
will be conducted to stimulate active learning such that students can
have ample opportunities to work on problems set, interact with
team members for designing project and discussing statistical and
research issues. SPSS workshops will also be conducted to
familiarise students with the process of data computation and
analysis.
Assessment Methods
in Alignment with
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Specific assessment
methods/tasks
%
weighting
Intended subject learning
outcomes to be assessed
a b c d e f g
Continuous
Assessment*
100
1. Class Participation 10
2. Mid-Term Test 20
3. Group Article
Critique
20
4. Quizzes/Test on
Data Analyses
25
5. Research Proposal 25
Total 100 %
* Continuous assessment items and/or weighting may be adjusted by the
subject lecturer subject to the approval of the School Programme
Committee.
Constructive participation and In-Class Discussions are intended to
enable students to effectively communicate their ideas and
demonstrate their understanding of research methods.
Mid-term Test, comprising of multiple-choice questions, short
questions and/or essay(s), is used to test students’ understanding
about the concepts and approaches in research methods.
The Article Critique aims at evaluating students’ ability on the
36
preliminary assessment of research methods and data analysis
indicated in the research articles.
Quizzes/Test on data analysis help students practice skills on data
computation and analysis.
Research Proposal is devised to help students apply and integrate
their understanding of key concepts and research skills into the
development and drafting of the research proposal.
Student Study
Effort Expected
Class contact:
Lecture 26 Hrs.
Tutorial 13 Hrs.
Other student study effort:
Self-study 84 Hrs.
Total student study effort 123 Hrs.
Reading List and
References
Recommended Book
Babbie, E. (2007). The Practice of Social Research. Thomson.
References
Churchill, G. A. (2010). Basic Marketing Research. Mason, OH:
South Western Cengage Learning.
Field, A. (2009). Discovering Statistics Using SPSS. London:
SAGE Publications.
Gravetter, F. J., & Forzano, L. A. B. (2008). Research Methods for
the Behavioral Sciences. Belmont, CA: Thomson/Wadsworth.
Hennink, M., Hutter, I.; & Bailey, A. (2011). Qualitative Research
Methods. London: Sage Publications.
Jennings, G. (2010). Tourism Research. Wiley Australia Tourism
Series.
Pearce, D. G., & Butler, R. W. (2010). Tourism Research: A 20-20
Vision. Oxford: Goodfellow Publishers.
Richards, L. (2009). Handling Qualitative Data. (2nd
ed.), London:
Sage Publications.
Ritchie, B. W., Burns, P., & Palmer, C. (2005). Tourism Research
Methods: Integrating Theory with Practice. Wallingford, UK:
CABI Pub.
37
Sirakaya-Turk, E., Uysal, M., Hammitt, W., & Vaske, J. J. (2011).
Research Methods for Leisure, Recreation and Tourism.
Wallingford: CABI.
The Reading List and References are indicative. Relevant reading
materials will be suggested and assigned from time-to-time when
they are deemed appropriate.
38
科目編號 SPD3201
科目名稱 商務中文傳意
Business Communication in Chinese
學分 3
學術水平 3
教授語言 普通話
先修科目/
須同時修讀科目/
互拒科目
無
基礎知識
無
教學目標 本課程旨在通過多種形式的講解和訓練,改善學生的普通話語
音面貌,加強商務漢語口頭和書面的遣詞造句能力以及提高商
務背景下表達的準確性與得體性。
科目學習成效 完成此課程,學生能:
a. 瞭解並掌握商務場景中的基本用語;
b. 改善普通話發音,辨別並理解港式中文與標準漢語在用
詞、句式等表達上的差異;
c. 理解並運用商務漢語常用口頭表達方式及溝通技巧;
d. 理解並運用商務漢語常用書面表達方式及溝通技巧;
e. 理解內地和香港在文化、溝通方面的差異, 以基本交際技
能從事中國相關的商務活動。
科目概要/
教學內容
單元一:商業演講技巧
商貿演講技巧及基本用語。針對各種社會現象,獨立思考分
析,表達自己看法及觀點。中國文化,以及內地和香港文化差
異。
單元二:商業討論技巧
商貿討論技巧及基本用語。包括承認、同意和反對;拒絕;勸
說和叮囑;抱怨和安慰;批評指責和道歉;轉達和指示;要求
和辯駁;承若和讓步。.
單元三:粵普差異
港式中文與標準漢語在詞語方面,句法方面,語用方面以及篇
章方面的差異。
單元四: 商務寫作
商務漢語常用書面表達方式及溝通技巧。包括各種應用文寫作
格式以及語言應用:例如公函,投訴信以及答覆投訴信等。
39
教學方式
本課程以普通話講授,並採取小班教學,每組 20-25 人;突出
港式中文和標準漢語在語音、詞彙、語法方面差異的辨別和理
解;輔以商貿漢語口頭和書面常用表達句式和溝通技巧的講
解、訓練和考核,提高學生商務背景下的表達溝通能力。
教學模式結合講師講解、學生個人發言、小組討論、主題彙
報、商務寫作等不同方式,配合 VCD/ DVD 等媒體工具靈活
教學。
課程強調師生、學生之間的互動,學生通過對港式中文和標準
漢語差異的辨別和理解,提高表達的準確性和得體性;同時通
過對不同話題的討論,瞭解中港社會在文化及商務方面等差
異,提高對商業社會各種問題的理解、表達及深層思考能力,
加強商務環境中的溝通技巧和水準。
契合學習成效的
評核方法
評核方法/作業 比例
(%)
所評核的科目學習成效
a b c d e
持續評核# 60
1. 商貿演講 20
2. 小組報告 30
3. 課堂表現 10
期末考試 40
書面測驗
(包括商務寫作,港
式中文與標準漢語在
詞彙、句式表達等差
異)
40
合共 100 %
# 若獲學院課程委員會批準,科目講師可調整持續評核的方法及/或比重。
預期學習所需所數
上課:
課堂 39 小時
其他學習:
自學 84 小時
合共學習所需時數 123 小時
參考書目 教材
香港理工大學中國語文教學中心編寫 (2010), 商貿普通話 (下冊),, 中華書局: 香港.
石定栩. 邵敬敏.朱志瑜(2014). 港式中文與標準漢語的比較第
二版. 香港教育圖書公司: 香港.
40
香港城市大學語文學部編著(2001). 中文傳意. 香港城市大學
出版社: 香港.
參考書目
陳瑞端等 (2008). 香港地區普通話教學與測試詞表. 商務印書館
(香港)有限公司: 香港.
中國社科院語言研究所詞典編輯室 (2016). 現代漢語詞典第七
版. 商務印書館有限公司: 北京
中國社會科學院語言研究所 (2011). 新華字典. 商務印書館: 北
京.
國家語言文字工作委員會普通話培訓測試中心編製 (2004). 普通話水準測試實施綱要. 商務印書館(香港)有限公司: 香港
石定栩 (2006). 港式中文兩面睇. 星島出版有限公司:香港.
李錦昌 (2012). 商業溝通與應用文大全. 商務印書館(香港)有限
公司: 香港.
于成鯤、陳瑞端、秦扶一、金振邦主編 (2011) 當代應用文寫作規範叢書 . 復旦大學出版社:上海.
參考書目僅作參考。課程導師或會選用其他合適的課本及參考書。
41
Subject Code SPD3225
Subject Title Written English for Professionals
Credit Value 3
Level 3
Medium of
Instruction
English
Pre-requisite /
Co-requisite /
Exclusion
Nil
Prior Knowledge Intermediate level English language skills
(This is not a pre-requisite subject requirement and is only for students’
reference of the scope of basic knowledge required for this subject.)
Objectives
This subject is designed to build students’ competencies in
professional written English. It is designed to enable students to
write in a crisp, efficient, professional style that gets the required
results by focusing on the reader’s needs and minimising any
chances of misunderstanding.
Secondary objectives are to expand students’ range of language and
to improve accuracy, tone and cohesion.
Modern Professional Style will be analysed, practised and mastered
to gain the benefits of precision of expression, enhanced
relationships and accountability.
Intended Learning
Outcomes
On successfully completing this subject, students will be able to:
a. Analyse their readers’ needs and select information accordingly.
b. Write concisely and without ambiguity of message.
c. Create a positive impression through improved accuracy and
tone.
d. Accomplish demanding writing tasks within desired timeframes.
The above will include attention to and feedback on a range of
students’ written English skills:
range of language
grammatical accuracy
organisation and coherence
tone/ appropriacy
42
Subject Synopsis/
Indicative Syllabus
Part 1: Modern Professional Style for Email Effective vs. ineffective written communication Being able to apply key principles and techniques of Plain English; Developing an awareness of the needs of the reader; Critically comparing the features of effective and ineffective written texts. Creating a reader-friendly document Making key information stand out; frontloading key information; using vertical lists and using parallel structure. Modern Professional Style Using key principles and techniques such as conciseness and an appropriate register (neutral style vs. informal style). Developing an appropriate tone Creating a sincere; professional image through vocabulary selection; grammatical voice; and positive tone. Genre specific patterns Recognising and applying appropriate patterns for a variety of purposes, particularly:
Dealing with enquiries Discussing and agreeing terms Expressing dissatisfaction Responding to customer problems
Linguistic range and accuracy Being better able to select appropriate vocabulary and control grammatical accuracy; Being able to identify and correct common errors in written texts. Part 2: Modern Professional Style for Reports Applying the appropriate techniques from Part 1 to short reports and proposals; Being able to effectively select and organise relevant information in order to write a well organised reader friendly report or proposal.
Teaching/Learning
Methodology
This is a task-based course, typically involving a four-step teaching
and learning approach.
Step 1: Students are exposed to authentic and semi-authentic
models of the professional written English.
Step 2: Students analyse texts, and - with guidance - discover key
language features.
Step 3: Students practise key language features in a range of
controlled and freer practice activities.
Step 4: The teacher provides feedback on students’ language use,
highlighting successful communication and areas
requiring more attention/practice. This may involve a
remedial focus on grammatical accuracy, tone, conciseness
etc.
43
Assessment
Methods in
Alignment with
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Specific assessment
methods/ tasks
%
weighting
Intended subject learning
outcomes to be assessed
a b c d
Continuous Assessment* 50
1. Communicating with
colleagues or customers 20
2. Short report or proposal 30
Examination (BULATS
Writing Test) 50
Total 100%
* Continuous assessment items and/or weighting may be adjusted by the
subject lecturer subject to the approval of the School Programme
Committee.
Programme Intended Learning Outcome (PILO)
All three assessment tasks directly address PILO by assessing
students’ ability to communicate in written English in a business
context. The tasks also indirectly address in terms of content. For
example, the assessed tasks may require students to synthesise
business information from different functional units of an enterprise,
discuss how best to deal with an ethical dilemma facing an
enterprise and/or use their global outlook to decide the best way to
deal with a business-related communication task.
Subject Intended Learning Outcomes (SILOs)
Each of the three assessment tasks allow the SILOs to be assessed.
The assessed tasks are, however, different from each other in that
they elicit from students a range of relevant text types, e.g.
responding to an enquiry, expression dissatisfaction, asking a
colleague for clarification, writing a short marketing report etc. Each
task is designed to elicit a representative sample of language, from
which students’ range, accuracy, organisation/coherence and
tone/appropriacy can be assessed. Task completion will also be
assessed: written communication often has a specific objective and
whether or not a text achieves its objective needs to be considered in
awarding grades for communicative ability.
These 5 criteria are measured on a 5-point scale, and arranged in a
set of descriptors.
Criteria and descriptors vary slightly between the formative tasks
and the BULATS Writing Test, but the core underlying language
skills are very similar.
44
Student Study
Effort Expected
Class contact 39 Hrs.
Self-study 84 Hrs.
Total student study effort: 123 Hrs.
Reading List and
References
Recommended Books/ References
Ashley, A. (2000). A handbook of commercial correspondence.
Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Brock, S.L. (2003). Better business writing: techniques for
improving correspondence. (4th
ed.), Menlo Park, CA: Crisp
Learning.
Duckworth, M. (2005). Oxford business English dictionary for
learners of English. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Emmerson, P. (2002). Business grammar builder. Oxford:
Macmillan.
Bilbow, Grahame T. (2004). Business writing for Hong Kong. (3rd
ed.), Hong Kong: Longman.
Holt, R., D. Grigor & N. Sampson. (2004). Email: International
business correspondence for all occasions. Hong Kong: Macmillan.
McCarthy, M. et al. (2009). Grammar for business. Cambridge:
University Press.
Mascull, Bill. (2010). Business vocabulary in use. Advanced.
Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Mascull, Bill. (2010). Business vocabulary in use. Intermediate.
Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Pile, L. (2004). E-mailing. Addlestone, UK: DELTA Publishing.
The Reading List and References are indicative. Relevant reading
materials will be suggested and assigned from time-to-time when
they are deemed appropriate.
45
Subject Code SPD3226
Subject Title Spoken English for Professionals
Credit Value 3
Level 3
Medium of
Instruction
English
Pre-requisite /
Co-requisite /
Exclusion
Nil
Prior Knowledge Intermediate level English language skills
(This is not a pre-requisite subject requirement and is only for students’
reference of the scope of basic knowledge required for this subject.)
Objectives
This subject is designed to build a broad awareness of and develop
the spoken English communication skills that are increasingly
needed to achieve successful outcomes in a range of fairly
demanding work-related situations.
This is a task-based subject, in which students encounter a range of
simulated professional situations focussed on problem solving and
presentations. The contexts are designed to provide opportunities to
introduce, analyse and practise a range of functional language (e.g.
the language of negotiating options, promising action, clarifying
meaning etc.), with particular attention to tone and register. A
secondary objective is to expand students’ professional vocabulary.
Intended Learning
Outcomes
On successfully completing this subject, students will have the
language skills to be able to do the following in a professional and
appropriate manner:
a. establish a professional relationship in an appropriate manner;
b. contribute to and, if necessary, manage a problem-solving
meeting in a professional and appropriate manner;
c. present themselves, their ideas and the products and services of a
company or organisation;
d. negotiate in a professional and appropriate manner.
The above will include attention to and feedback on a range of
students’ spoken English skills:
range of language
grammatical accuracy
pronunciation/stress/intonation
discourse management
interactive communication skills
46
Subject Synopsis/
Indicative Syllabus
Communicating in Groups
Functional language for:
contributing to meetings (e.g. asking for and giving opinions,
dealing with interruptions, clarifying etc.)
managing meetings (e.g. setting objectives, asking for
clarification, keeping to the point, summarising etc.)
problem-solving (e.g. stating options, balancing arguments,
changing your approach etc.)
decision making (e.g. making a suggestion, expressing doubt,
stating future action etc.)
Presenting Persuasively
Functional language and communication techniques for:
Laying solid foundations: the start; the finish; signposting.
Powerful techniques: e.g. repetition; rhetorical questions; the
rule of three.
Being positive and dramatic: power words & convincing language;
storytelling and anecdotes.
Handling questions: paraphrasing questions; answering
strategies.
Teaching/Learning
Methodology
This is a task-based course, typically involving a four-step teaching
and learning approach.
Step 1: Students are exposed to authentic and semi-authentic
models of the target language in realistic professional
contexts.
Step 2: Students analyse audio/video recordings and transcripts,
and with guidance-discover key language features.
Step 3: Students practise key language features in a range of
controlled and freer practice activities.
Step 4: The teacher provides feedback on students’ language use,
highlighting successful communication and areas
requiring more attention/practice. This may involve a
remedial focus on grammatical accuracy, pronunciation
etc.
Assessment
Methods in
Alignment with
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Specific assessment
method/ tasks
%
weighting
Intended subject learning
outcomes to be assessed
a b c d
Continuous
Assessment*
50
1. Three- way problem-
solving discussion
25
2. Individual presentation 25
Examination
(BULATS Speaking Test)
50
Total 100%
* Continuous assessment items and/or weighting may be adjusted by the subject lecturer subject to the approval of the School Programme Committee.
47
Programme Intended Learning Outcome (PILO)
All three assessment tasks directly address PILO by assessing
students’ ability to communicate more effectively and efficiently in
professional spoken English in a business context.
Subject Intended Learning Outcomes (SILOs)
The three assessment tasks allow each of the 4 SILOs to be assessed
at least twice. Each task is designed to elicit a representative sample
of language, from which students’ range, accuracy, discourse
management, pronunciation/stress/intonation and interactive
abilities can be assessed.
These 5 criteria are measured on a 5-point scale, and arranged in a
set of descriptors.
Criteria and descriptors vary slightly from one assessed task to
another depending on the exact skill-set to be assessed, but the core
underlying language skills are very similar.
Student Study
Effort Expected
Class contact 39 Hrs.
Self-study 84 Hrs.
Total student study effort 123 Hrs.
Reading List and
References
As this is a language skills subject, it does not require extensive
academic reading, but rather extensive exposure, analysis and
practice. Students may find the following sources useful:
Recommended Books / References
Allison, J. & P. Emmerson. (2007). The business intermediate
student’s book with DVD ROM. Oxford: Macmillan.
Centre for Professional and Business English. (2002), Business
English kit for HK executives: common errors, business writing &
social English. Hong Kong Economic Times.
Duckworth, M. (2005). Oxford business English dictionary for
learners of English. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Emmerson, P. (2002). Business grammar builder. Macmillan:
Oxford, UK.
Mascull, Bill. (2002). Business vocabulary in use, intermediate.
Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Mascull, Bill. (2004). Business vocabulary in use, Advanced.
Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
McCarthy, M. et al. (2009) Grammar for business. Cambridge:
Cambridge University Press.
48
Murphy, R. (2012). English grammar in use with answers: A self-
study reference & practice book for intermediate students of
English. (4th ed.) Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Online Resources
General
BBC Learning English:
www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/learningenglish/general/
Presentations
Presentation Magazine: www.presentationmagazine.com/
PolyU ELC:
http://elc.polyu.edu.hk/cill/presentations/ordering_question.htm
Podcasts
Business English Pod: www.businessenglishpod.com
English Pod: www.englishpod.com
The Reading List and References are indicative. Relevant reading
materials will be suggested and assigned from time-to-time when
they are deemed appropriate.
49
Subject Code SPD4258
Subject Title Human Resource Management for Travel and Tourism Industry
Credit Value 3
Level 4
Medium of
Instruction
English
Pre-requisite /
Co-requisite /
Exclusion
Nil
Prior Knowledge Introduction to Hospitality and Tourism Industry or Equivalent
(This is not a pre-requisite subject requirement and is only for students’
reference of the scope of basic knowledge required for this subject.)
Objectives
This subject equips students with a foundation of knowledge and
skills in human resource management with reference to the travel
and tourism industry, enabling them to apply the key concepts
related to human resource management with reflective thinking.
Students will gain an understanding of how effective human
resource management will contribute to the success of a travel and
tourism business, and learn about the human resource management
practice in a global context.
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Upon successful completion of the subject, students will be able to:
a. identify the key concepts of the core HRM function and
recognise the strategic role of human resource management;
b. diagnose the current approaches in making human resource
management-related decisions and the challenges in managing
human resources;
c. critically analyse the changes in the workforce and the external
business environment locally, regionally and globally, along with
their impacts on the current and future human resource
management practice;
d. evaluate relevant ethical and legal issues that will impact on
human resource management.
50
Subject Synopsis/
Indicative Syllabus
Overview of Human Resource Management
Human resource management and its core functions; the evolving
role of human resource management
Human Resource Planning
Environmental analysis; Human resource planning process; Job
analysis; Human resource forecasting
The Staffing Process
Recruitment process; Sources of candidates; Employee selection
Systems Approach to Training and Development
Training needs analysis; Principles of learning; Types of training
methods; Evaluation; Employee development
Performance Management
Performance management process; Performance management
system; Performance appraisal
Compensation and Benefits
Concept of compensation and benefits; Compensation and benefits
package; Competency-based pay system
Employee Health and Safety
Occupational health and safety issues; Employee health and safety
programmes; Current trends
Employee Relations
The importance of fostering employee and management partnering
relationship; Handling employee grievances; Disciplinary issues
and progressive disciplinary actions; Legal implications
Legal and Ethical Issues
Employment contract; Termination of employment; Related
Ordinances and Code of Practice; Related ethical issues
Operating in a Global Environment
Changes in the business landscape; HR challenges
Current HR Issues in Travel and Tourism Industry
Labour turnover; Managing a diverse workforce; Quality service
and its implications on HRM
51
Teaching/Learning
Methodology
Interactive lectures will be used to cover the principles and
practices of human resource management. Seminars will be
comprised of group discussion and other student-centred activities
(including role play, mini presentation, peer learning, etc.) which
aim to promote interaction among students. Students are expected
to engage in reflective thinking and adopt a practical and problem-
solving approach, and readily apply their knowledge and skills on
the tasks and activities that they have been assigned to.
Guest lecture by seasoned HR practitioner may also be arranged to
enable the students to learn from their valuable insights on current
HR practices in the industry.
Assessment Methods
in Alignment with
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Specific assessment
methods/tasks
%
weighting
Intended subject
learning
outcomes to be
assessed
a b c d
Continuous Assessment* 60
1.Participation 10
2.Mid-Term Test 20
3. Group Report and
Presentation
30
Examination 40
Total 100%
* Continuous assessment items and/or weighting may be adjusted by the
subject lecturer subject to the approval of the School Programme
Committee.
Participation is intended to enable students to apply their
understanding of HRM concepts and knowledge, and to think
critically and creatively regarding the related issues raised in class.
Students will also be encouraged to develop their communication
skills in oral English when they present their opinions in class
activities.
Group Report and Presentation will provide the students with an
opportunity to apply the key concepts related to human resource
management, and reflect on the challenges faced by organisations in
the travel and tourism industry. They are also aimed at developing
students’ ability to work in group, to perform their tasks efficiently
and effectively, in order to meet the individual and group’s
requirement. In addition, it can help them improve their oral and
written communication skills, so that they are able to present their
ideas and research findings effectively and competently.
Mid-Term Test and Examination are intended to test students’
knowledge so that they can demonstrate an understanding of the
current human resource management practice with reference to the
travel and tourism industry.
52
Student Study
Effort Expected
Class contact:
Lecture 26 Hrs.
Tutorial 13 Hrs.
Other student study effort:
Self-study 66 Hrs.
Total student study effort 105 Hrs.
Reading List and
References
Recommended Book
Mondy, R. W. and Martochhio J. J. (2016). Human Resource
Management (14th
ed.). Pearson Education.
References
Armstrong, M. (2014). Armstrong’s handbook of human resource
management practice. (13th ed.). London, U.K.: Kogan Page.
Briscoe, D.R., Schuler, R.S., & Tarique, I. (2012). International
human resource management: Policy and practice for
multinational enterprises (4th ed.). New York, N.Y.: Routledge.
Dessler, G. (2015). Human resource management (14th ed.).
Boston, MA: Pearson Higher Education.
Dessler, G. & Tan, C.H. (2010). Human resource management: An
Asian perspective (2nd ed.). Singapore: Prentice Hall.
Ivancevich, J. & Konopaske, R. (2012). Human resource
management (12th ed.). Irwin, NY: McGraw-Hill Higher
Education.
Noe, R.A. (2013). Employee training and development (6th ed.).
New York, N.Y.: McGraw Hill.
Noe, R.A., Hollenbeck, J.R., Gerhart, B. and Wright, P.M. (2013).
Human resource management: Gaining a competitive advantage
(8th ed.). Irwin, N.Y.: McGraw-Hill Higher Education
The Reading List and References are indicative. Relevant reading
materials will be suggested and assigned from time-to-time when
they are deemed appropriate.
53
Subject Code SPD4260
Subject Title Quality Service Management for Travel and Tourism Industry
Credit Value 3
Level 4
Medium of
Instruction
English
Pre-requisite /
Co-requisite /
Exclusion
Nil
Prior Knowledge A general understanding of the service nature and business
operations of travel and tourism industry.
(This is not a pre-requisite subject requirement and is only for students’
reference of the scope of basic knowledge required for this subject.)
Objectives
This subject explores the scope and importance of quality service in
the travel and tourism industry. Students will learn to apprehend
the causal relationship between service encounter, customer
satisfaction and business success. They further examine key service
theories stating core elements to be considered when setting up
effective service delivery and recovery systems. Students will also
explore the variety of local and international quality management
systems and awards which travel and tourism operators can adopt
as a mean to improve their service quality. Students learn to
analyse current service related issues critically and to assess their
implications on the management of travel and tourism operations.
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Upon successful completion of the subject, students will be able to:
a. explain the causal relationship between service encounter,
customer satisfaction and business success in the travel and
tourism industry context;
b. evaluate the applicability of prominent quality and service
theories in making operations and management decisions;
c. analyse the key criteria for and principles in shaping customer
satisfaction;
d. outline essential elements in designing quality service delivery
system and service recovery process;
e. appraise different commonly recognised quality management
systems and awards;
f. analyse future trends and issues in leisure and tourism markets
that have implications for planning and management of service
quality.
54
Subject Synopsis/
Indicative Syllabus
Understanding Service Quality in Leisure and Tourism
Definition of service and quality; Differences between service
quality and product quality; Characteristics of leisure and tourism
product/experience; Causal relationship between service encounter,
customer satisfaction and business success
Conceptualization and Measurement of Service Quality
Quality management theories; Service quality theories
Understanding and Measuring Customer Satisfaction
Criteria for customer satisfaction; Principles for shaping customer
perception; Data collection instruments for customer satisfaction;
Challenges in data collection and analysis
Planning, Achieving and Delivery Quality
Service design; Barriers to quality; Quality management tools and
techniques; Essentiality of changes in organisational culture;
Human resources – the most valuable asset
Addressing Service Failure
Costs and causes for service failure; Service recovery strategies and
techniques
Local and International Quality Management Systems / Awards
Introduction to various non-accredited and accredited systems and
awards
Future Trends and Issues in Service Quality Management
Where are we and where do we go from here; Benchmarking;
Supplier development
Teaching/Learning
Methodology
The theoretical aspects of the subject will be introduced through
interactive lecture. Tutorials will comprise of group discussion and
other student-centred activities (i.e. case studies, mini presentation,
peer learning etc.) which aim to promote interaction between
students for encouraging intellectual thinking, application of
analytical skills and generating critical feedback in analysing cases
and problems under specific situations. Students are expected to
participate actively in group discussion for developing a framework
for applying their knowledge and skills on the subject.
Audio and visual aids such as DVDs and footages from the Internet
will be used to expand students’ understanding on relevant topics.
Guest lecture will also be arranged to give students opportunity to
learn from elite industry experts and their valuable experience on
current quality service practices in the industry.
55
Assessment Methods
in Alignment with
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Specific assessment
methods/tasks
%
weighting
Intended subject
learning outcomes to
be assessed
a b c d e f
Continuous Assessment* 60
1. Class Participation and
Tutorial Exercises 10
2. Case Study/ Individual
Assignment/ Mid-term Test 15
3. Group Project 35
Examination 40
Total 100%
* Continuous assessment items and/or weighting may be adjusted by the subject lecturer subject to the approval of the School Programme Committee.
Active participation in class discussions and tutorial exercises are
intended to appraise students’ understanding of key concepts
learned in the subject and communication skills in sharing their
viewpoints and ideas verbally in a group and/or stimulated business
setting constructively and effectively.
Group Project is used to evaluate students’ application of key
concepts learned to systematically analyse service quality issues in
different contexts. The oral presentation and written report will
improve students’ reflective thinking and effective communication
skills. Students are also required to identify the ethical issues
arising from various service quality activities.
Case Study/ Individual Assignment/ Mid-term Test and
Examination are adopted to assess students’ competence in
applying the key concepts learned to real business scenarios,
analysing the possible challenges encountered by management in
establishing and maintaining the prescribed quality service
standards critically and objectively, and to offer feasible solutions to
these challenges.
Student Study
Effort Expected
Class contact:
Lecture 26 Hrs.
Tutorial 13 Hrs.
Other student study effort:
Self-study 66 Hrs.
Total student study effort 105 Hrs.
Reading List and
References
References
Aikens, C.H. (2011). Quality Inspired Management: The Key to
Sustainability. Boston: Prentice Hall.
56
Antony, J. & Preece, D. (Ed.) (2002). Understanding, Managing
and Implementing Quality: Framework, Techniques & Cases.
London & New York: Routledge.
Basu, R. (2004). Implementing Quality: a Practical Guide to Tools
and Techniques: Enabling the Power of Operational Excellence.
Thomson.
Beckford, J. (2002). Quality. London; New York: Routledge.
Cardone, L.P. (2004). Clued in: How to Keep Customers Coming
Back Again and Again. Financial Times: Prentice Hall.
Drake-Knight, N.S. (2009). Growing Great Contact Center
Communicators: Creating the Service Quality Pyramid of
Excellence, Consistency, and Sustainability. London: Henry
Steward Talk.
Galbraith, J.R. (2005). Designing the Customer-Centric
Organisation. Jossey-Bass: Wiley.
Kandampully, J. (2007). Service Management: the New Paradigm
in Hospitality. New Jersey: Pearson Prentice Hall.
Klubeck, M., Langthome, M., and Padgett, D. (2010). Why
Organisations Struggles So Hard to Improve So Little: Overcoming
Organisational Immaturity. Santa Barbara, California: Praeger.
Law, E. (2004). Improving Tourism and Hospitality Services.
London, UK; Cambridge, MA: CABI Publications.
Looy, B.V., Gemmel, P. and Dierdonck, R.V. (Ed.). (2003). Service
Management: An Integrated Approach. Financial Times: Prentice
Hall.
Milakovich, M.E. (2006). Improving Service Quality in the Global
Economy: Achieving High Performance in Public and Private
Sector, Boca Raton, FL : Auerbach Publications.
Prideaux, B.; Moscardo, G. and Law, E. (Ed.). (2006). Managing
Tourism and Hospitality Services: Theory and International
Applications. Wallingford, UK; Cambridge, MA: CABI
Publications.
Porter, L.J. & Tanner, S.J. (2004). Assessing Business Excellence.
(2nd
ed.), Elsevier Butterworth-Heinemann.
Robert, C. F.; Sturman, M.C. & Heaton, C. P. (2012). Managing
Quality Service in Hospitality: How Organisations Achieve
57
Excellence in the Guest Experience. Clifton Park, N.Y.: Delmar,
Cengage Learning.
Sarkar, D. (2006). 5S for Service Organisations and Offices: a Lean
Look at Improvements. Milwaukee, Wis.: ASQ Quality Press.
Schmidt, W. Adler, G. and Weering, E.V. (2003). Winning at
Service: Lessons from Service Leaders. John Wiley & Sons (UK)
Ltd.
Schneider, B. & White, S. (2004). Service Quality: Research
Perspective. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
Summers, D.C.S. (2005). Quality Management: Creating and
Sustaining Organisational Effectiveness. New Jersey: Pearson
Prentice Hall.
Teboul, J. (2006). Service is Front Stage: Positioning Services for
Value Advantage. Hampshire England; New York: Palgrave
Macmillan.
Urban, G. (2005). Don’t Just Relate – Advocate. Wharton School
Publising.
William, C & Buswell, J (2003). Service Quality in Leisure and
Tourism, CABI Publishing.
Wöber, K.W. (2002). Benchmarking in Tourism and Hospitality
Industries, CABI Publishing.
Zemke, R. & Bell, C.R. (2000). Knock Your Socks Off: Service
Recovery, AMACOM: American Management Association.
Other Useful Reference Sources and Websites
Journals
Annals of Tourism
Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research
Cornell Hospitality Quarterly
International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management
International Journal of Hospitality Management
International Journal of Service Industry Management
Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Research
Journal of Leisure Research
Journal of Travel Research
Journal of Travel and Tourism Marketing
Journal of Tourism Studies
Managing Service Quality
58
Trade & other Publications
Asia Travel Trade
Hotelier
Travel Asia
TTG Asia
QTSA News
Newspaper & Magazines
Trade Associations
Quality Tourism Services Association <http://www.qtsa.com>
Hong Kong Tourism Board <http://www.discoverhongkong.com>
Hong Kong Retail Management Association
<http://www.hkrma.org>
Hong Kong Trade Development Council <http://www.tdc.com>
The Reading List and References are indicative. Relevant reading
materials will be suggested and assigned from time-to-time when
they are deemed appropriate.
59
Subject Code SPD4263
Subject Title Contemporary Issues in Travel and Tourism Industry
Credit Value 3
Level 4
Medium of
Instruction
English
Pre-requisite /
Co-requisite /
Exclusion
Nil
Prior Knowledge A general apprehension on the business nature and operations of
travel and tourism industry.
(This is not a pre-requisite subject requirement and is only for students’
reference of the scope of basic knowledge required for this subject.)
Objectives
This subject provides students with exposure to various current
issues and developments in the macro business environment which
have impacted the travel and tourism industry both directly and
indirectly. Students learn how to identify an issue, assess its
relevancy and analyse the impacts on the future operations and
management of tourism organisations from a local, regional and
global prospective. They are challenged to quest for new knowledge
independently and continuously to address these issues with feasible
solutions. And students also learn to apprehend their ethical and
social responsibilities management should uphold when dealing
with these current issues. This enables students to develop a
strategic and holistic view on opportunities and threats in a business
context which they can apply in their future workplace.
Intended
Learning
Outcomes
Upon successful completion of the subject, students will be able to:
a. identify and discuss current issues which are of importance to
management of business organisations locally, regionally and
globally;
b. conduct in-depth investigation on specific current issues
independently;
c. assess the relevancy of these issues on future operation and
management of the travel and tourism industry;
d. analyse and evaluate critically the impacts of these identified
issues on future operation and management of tourism
organisations;
e. develop a strategic and holistic view on business opportunities
and threats in light of these identified issues;
f. formulate management strategies to deal with these anticipated
impacts;;
g. apprehend the ethical and social responsibilities management
should uphold when dealing with these current issues.
60
Subject Synopsis/
Indicative Syllabus
Super-trends Shaping the Future
Identification of key current issues and developments in the macro
environment which have impacted on business organisations both
directly and indirectly; Evaluation of the relevancy and impacts of
these issues on the future operations and management of the travel
and tourism industry from a local, regional and global prospective;
Assessment of new trends in the making
Changes in Demand and Supply of Tourism Products and
Services
Latest switches in tourism consumption patterns, consumer choices
and buying behaviour; Developments of new types of tourism
products and services
Issues and Challenge of Sustainable Tourism Development
Guiding principles of sustainable tourism development;
International eco-tourism codes and standards; Application of these
codes and standards; Current industry practices
Prepare for the Unexpected
Updated approaches in addressing unforeseeable events;
Considerations for and drawbacks of these approaches
Travel and Tourism Development in the Asia-Pacific Region
Development and supply of new tourism attractions and facilities;
New legislation related to the travel and tourism industry; Expansion
and impacts of emerging inbound and outbound markets
Teaching/ Learning
Methodology
Relevant concepts and theories relating to the identified current
issues will be introduced to students through interactive lectures.
Case-studies, group discussion and other student-centred activities
will be used in tutorials to enhance students’ understanding and
appreciation of the applicability of theories and concepts in tackling
the identified current business issues and problems encountered by
travel and tourism managers. Students are expected to participate
actively in group discussion for developing a framework for
applying their knowledge and skills on the subject.
Audio and visual aids such as relevant DVDs and footages will be
used to expand students’ understanding on relevant issues whenever
appropriate. Whenever appropriate and feasible guest lecture will be
arranged to give students opportunity to learn from elite industry
personnel and their valuable experience as how they anticipate
dealing with these specific current issues when planning for future
operations and management of travel and tourism industry.
61
Assessment
Methods in
Alignment with
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Specific assessment
methods/tasks
%
weighting
Intended subject learning
outcomes to be assessed a b c d e f g
Continuous
Assessment* 100
Part A: 60
1. Class Participation 10
2. Peer Group Critique 15
3. Group Project 35
Part B:
Individual Reflective
Assignment
40
Total 100%
* Continuous assessment items and/or weighting may be adjusted by the
subject lecturer subject to the approval of the School Programme
Committee.
Active participation in class discussions and tutorial exercises are
intended to appraise students’ understanding of key concepts learned
in the subject and communication skills in sharing their viewpoints
and ideas verbally in a group and/or stimulated business setting
constructively and effectively.
Peer Group Critique is used to assess students’ ability in critically
analysing the work of others on specific contemporary issue. They
are required to provide constructive feedback to their peers
objectively.
Group Project is used to evaluate students’ competence in
identifying contemporary issues and their relevancy to the travel and
tourism industry independently. Their systematic and critical
analysis of the issues in local, regional and global contexts is also
evaluated. Students are also required to apprehend the ethical issues
arising from various business activities in addressing these identified
contemporary issues. The oral presentation and written report will
improve students’ reflective thinking and effective communication
skills both in written and verbal format.
Individual Reflective Assignment is adopted to assess students’
individual competence in applying the key concepts learned to real
business scenarios, analysing the possible challenges encountered by
management critically and objectively, and to offer feasible solutions
to these challenges.
62
Student Study
Effort Expected
Class contact:
Lecture 26 Hrs.
Tutorial 13 Hrs.
Other student study effort:
Self-study 84 Hrs.
Total student study effort 123 Hrs.
Reading List and
References
Due to the diversified nature of the subject, references are drawn from a wide selection of textbooks, journal articles and AV materials etc. to provide students with a comprehensive coverage on specific topics. Recommended Books / References Ball, S. (2007). Contemporary Hospitality and Tourism Management Issues in China and India: Today’s Dragons and Tigers. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann. Becken, S. (ed.) (2010). Tourism and The Environment. Cheltenham (England): Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd. Benson, A.M. (ed.) (2011). Volunteer Tourism: Theoretical Frameworks and Practical Applications. Abingdon, Oxon; New York, NY: Routledge. Buckley, R. (2009). Ecotourism; Principles and Practices. Oxfordshire; Cambridge, MA: CABI. Buckley, R. (2010). Conservation Tourism (electronic resource). Wallingford. Oxfordshire, UK; Cambridge, MA: CABI. Chhabra, D. (2010). Sustainable Marketing of Cultural and Heritage Tourism. Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon; New York: Routledge. Conrady, R. and Buck, M. (ed.) (2010). Trends and Issues in Global Tourism. Berlin: Springer. Cooper, C. and Hall, C.M. (2008). Contemporary Tourism: an International Approach. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann. Croce, E. (2010). Food and Wine Tourism: Integrating Food, Travel and Territory. Wallingford: CABI. Fennell, D.A. and Malloy, D.C. (2007). Codes of Ethics in tourism. Clevedon; Buffalo; Toronto: Channel View Publications. Girard, L. F. and Nijkamp, P. (ed.) (2009). Cultural Tourism and Sustainable Local Development. Farnham, England; Burlington, VT: Ashgate. Gössling, S. (2011). Carbon Management in Tourism: Mitigating the Impacts on Climate Changes. Abingdon, Oxon; New York:
63
Routledge. Hanley, K. (2010). Constructing Cultural Tourism: John Ruskin and the Tourist Gaze. Bristol, UK; Tonawanda, NY: Channel View Publications. Henderson, J.C. (2007). Tourism Crisis: Causes, Consequences & Management. Butterworth Heinemann. Higham, J.E.S. (2009). Sport and Tourism: Globalization, Mobility and Identity. Oxford; Burlington, MA: Butterworth-Heinemann/Elsevier. Holmes, K. (2009). Managing Volunteers in Tourism: Attractions, Destinations and Events. Oxford (England): Butterworth-Heinemann. Jones, A and Philips, M. (ed.) (2011). Disappearing Destinations: Climate Change and Future Challenges for Coastal Tourism. Wallingford. Oxfordshire: CABI. Krause, A. and Weir, E. (ed.) (2010). Ecotourism: Management, Development and Impact. New York: Nova Science Publishers. Laws, E.; Prideaux, B. and Chon, K. (ed.) (2007). Crisis Management in Tourism. Wallingford, UK; Cambridge, MA: CABI Publications. Leslie, D. (ed.) (2009). Tourism Enterprises and Sustainable Development: International Perspectives on Responses to the Sustainability Agenda. New York: Routledge. Lyons, K.D. and Wearing, S. (ed.) (2008). Journeys of Discovery in Volunteer Tourism; International Case Study Perspectives, Wallingford, UK; Cambridge, MA: CABI. Maitland, R. and Ritchie, B.W. (ed.) (2009). City Tourism: National Capital Perspectives. Wallingford. Oxfordshire, UK; Cambridge, MA: CABI. Mazanec J.A. and Wöber K.W. (ed.) (2010). Analysing International City Tourism. New York: Springer Wien. Page, S.J. (2007). Tourism Management: Managing for Change. Amsterdam: Butterworth Heinemann. Schott, C. (ed.) (2010). Tourism and the Implications of Climate Change: Issues and Actions. Bingley, U.K.: Emerald. Sharpley, R. (2009). Tourism Development and The Environment: Beyond Sustainability? London; Sterling, VA: Earthscan. Veal, A.J. (2010). Leisure, Sport and Tourism, Politics, Policy and Planning. Wallingford. Oxfordshire, UK; Cambridge, MA: CABI.
64
Wearing, S. (2009). Ecotourism; Impacts, Potentials and Possibilities. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann. World Tourism Organisation (WTO) (2010). Joining Forces: Collaborative Processes for Sustainable and Competitive Tourism. Madrid: World Tourism Organisation. Other Reference Sources Journals: Annals of Tourism Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research Current Issues in Tourism International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management International Journal of Hospitality Management Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Research Journal of Leisure Research Journal of Travel Research Journal of Travel and Tourism Marketing Journal of Tourism Studies Sustainable Tourism The Reading List and References are indicative. Relevant reading materials will be suggested and assigned from time-to-time when they are deemed appropriate.
65
Subject Code SPD4374
Subject Title Legal and Ethical Aspects in Travel and Tourism Industry
Credit Value 3
Level 4
Medium of
Instruction
English
Pre-requisite /
Co-requisite/
Exclusion
Nil
Prior Knowledge Introduction to Hospitality and Tourism Industry or Equivalent
(This is not a pre-requisite subject requirement and is only for students’
reference of the scope of basic knowledge required for this subject.)
Objectives
This subject provides students with a core base of knowledge of
legal and ethical concepts in travel and tourism industry. Students
will learn about legal and ethical concepts which relate to domestic
and international operations of travel and tourism industry in
different contexts. Students will learn about the implications of
these legal and ethical concepts in managing their business
legitimately and ethically.
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Upon successful completion of the subject, students will be able to:
a. explain the Hong Kong SAR legal system and its relations to
travel and tourism industry;
b. identify the essential elements of a contract and the implications
in travel and tourism operations;
c. evaluate the legal obligations, rights, and liabilities in which an
operator of the travel and tourism industry can be administered
and managed legally and ethically;
d. comprehend the moral fundamentals of major laws, regulations
and international agreements guiding the ethical conducts of
travel and tourism industry;
e. explain the legal and judicial systems along with the main laws
regulating the travel and tourism industry in China.
Subject Synopsis/
Indicative Syllabus
Hong Kong Legal System and the Travel and Tourism Industry
Historical development; Sources of law; Branches of law; Civil and
Criminal laws; Legal framework under which the travel and tourism
industry operates
Law of Contract and its Application in the Travel and Tourism
Industry
Essential elements of a valid contract; Discharge of contracts;
Breach of contracts; Remedies; Misrepresentations; Applications in
the travel and tourism industry
66
Illustration of Basic Legal Obligations of a Travel and Tourism
Operator
Inns, innkeepers and their duties; Liabilities and rights of
innkeepers; Rights, duties, and liabilities of airline operators,
suppliers, and passengers; Rights, duties, and liabilities of the travel
agency and tour operator
Basic Legal Obligations of an Operator in Various Business
Areas
Tort of negligence; Criminal responsibility; Sales of goods;
Provision of services; Product liabilities; Consumer right; Food
safety; Health and safety; Environment, Insurance policy;
Employment contract
Ethical Issues and Applications in Travel and Tourism Industry
Code of ethics; Tips and commission; Pricing policy; Ethical
decision-making; Conditions of employment; Employee theft; False
advertising; Sanitation violations; Vendor honesty
The Regulatory Environment in China
The legal and judicial system in China; Environmental protection
regulations; Taxation; Key laws which regulating travel agency and
hotel operations in China
Teaching/Learning
Methodology
Interactive lectures will be used to cover the conceptual and
theoretical aspects of the subject. Seminars will comprise of group
discussion and other student-centred activities (i.e. mini
presentation and peer learning etc.) which aim to promote
interaction between students for encouraging intellectual thinking,
application of analytical skills and generating critical feedback in
analysing cases and problems under specific situations. Students
are expected to participate actively in group discussion for
developing a framework for applying their knowledge and skills on
the subject.
Audio and visual aids such as VCDs & DVDs will be used to
expand students’ understanding on relevant topics.
Guest lecture will also be arranged to give students opportunity to
learn from legal experts particularly on legal issues which affecting
the operations and management of the travel and tourism industry.
67
Assessment Methods
in Alignment with
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Specific Assessment
Methods / Tasks
%
weighting
Intended subject
learning Outcomes to be
assessed
a b c d e
Continuous
Assessment*
60
1. Legal Case Seminar 20
2. Individual
Assignment/Mid-term
Test
25
3. Participation and In
Class Work
15
Examination 40
Total 100%
* Continuous assessment items and/or weighting may be adjusted by the
subject lecturer subject to the approval of the School Programme
Committee.
To pass this subject, students are required to obtain Grade D or
above in both the Continuous Assessment and Examination
components.
Legal Case Seminar is to help students apply the legal and ethical
concepts to a travel and tourism operation domestically or
internationally. Students will select the current cases in travel and
tourism fields and explore their legal and ethical knowledge related
to the cases. The group will provide the applications and
managerial recommendations to the travel and tourism operations in
the legitimate and ethical conduct.
Constructive Participation and In-Class Discussions are intended to
enable students to effectively communicate their ideas on the
related issues of travel and tourism operations.
Individual Assignment/Mid-term Test and Examination are used to
test students’ ability in understanding and applying the key concepts
learnt from the subject in different contexts. Examination will
facilitate the implications to the global organisations in travel and
tourism industry.
Student Study
Effort Expected
Class contact:
Lecture 26 Hrs.
Tutorial 13 Hrs.
Other student study effort:
Self-study 66 Hrs.
Total student study effort 105 Hrs.
68
Reading List and
References
Recommended Books / References
Barth, S., & Hayes, D.K. (2009). Hospitality Law: Managing Legal
Issues in the Hospitality Industry. New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons.
Carver, A. (2004). Hong Kong Business Law. (6th
ed.), Hong Kong:
Pearson Education Asia Ltd.
China Knowledge Press (2004). China Tourism Industry: Market
Analysis & Outlook. China Knowledge Press Pte Ltd.
Morris K. L., Cournoyer, N. G., & Marshall A. G. (2008). Hotel,
Restaurant, and Travel Law: A Preventative Approach. New York:
Thomson Demar Learning.
Srivastava, D.K. (2007). Business Law in Hong Kong. (2nd
ed.),
Hong Kong: Sweet & Maxwell.
Stott, V. (2010). An Introduction to Hong Kong Business Law. (4th
ed.), China: Prentice Hall.
Thiroux, J.P., & Krasemann, K.W. (2011). Ethics: Theory and
Practice. (11th
ed.), Prentice Hall.
Other Reference Sources
Bilingual Law Information System: http://www.legislation.gov.hk
Community Legal Information Centre: http://kclic.org/en/
Cornell Hospitality Quarterly
Gazette, HKSAR: http://www.gld.gov.hk
Hong Kong Legal Information Institute: http://hklii.org/index.shtml
International Journal of Contemporary and Hospitality Management
International Journal of Hospitality Management
Journal of Business Ethics
Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Research
Judiciary, HKSAR: http://www.judiciary.gov.hk
Legal Aid Department, HKSAR: http://www.lad.gov.hk/
The Duty Lawyer Service: http://www.dutylawyer.org.hk/
The Reading List and References are indicative. Relevant reading
materials will be suggested and assigned from time-to-time when
they are deemed appropriate.
69
Subject Code SPD4375
Subject Title Marketing Management for Travel and Tourism Industry
Credit Value 3
Level 4
Medium of
Instruction
English
Pre-requisite /
Co-requisite /
Exclusion
Nil
Prior Knowledge Marketing Fundamentals and Introduction to Hospitality and
Tourism Industry or Equivalent
(This is not a pre-requisite subject requirement and is only for students’
reference of the scope of basic knowledge required for this subject.)
Objectives
This subject builds on students’ prior knowledge and skills on
marketing management and equipping them with analytical skills
and reflective thinking in assessing a range of marketing
management functions for effective business decisions in travel and
tourism industry. It also provides students with a base of
knowledge on the recent environmental changes which affects the
marketing approaches for a travel and tourism organisation.
Students will be able to identify marketing issues in different
business contexts in travel and tourism industry.
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Upon successful completion of this subject, students will be able to:
a. identify and explain the key concepts in marketing management
and their importance to effective management of a travel and
tourism organisation;
b. evaluate the main marketing issues in developing effective
marketing strategies in travel and tourism industry;
c. apply marketing concepts and theories to assessing marketing
problems in a rapidly changing and competitive travel and
tourism industry;
d. identify recent developments in the external business
environment which affect the approaches in marketing
management for travel and tourism industry.
Subject Synopsis/
Indicative Syllabus
Overview of Marketing Management
Marketing management concepts; Marketing services and the
travel and tourism experience
Consumer Types and Behaviour
70
Individual customers, organisational customers; Consumer
decision making process; Business travellers; Pleasure travellers;
Package travellers; Mature travellers; International travellers;
Free independent travellers; Corporate travel and meetings market;
Incentive market; Group tour and package market
Situational Analysis
Understanding competition; Marketing intelligence and research
Developing Marketing Strategies
Differentiation; Segmentation, targeting and positioning strategies;
Product and branding strategies; Pricing strategies and decisions;
Channels of distribution; Integrated marketing communications:
advertising, sales promotion, public relations, personal selling,
direct marketing and interactive marketing
Issues and Trends in Marketing Management
Customer relationship management; Partnership marketing;
Special marketing topics: cruise marketing, B&B marketing etc.;
Ethical issues in marketing; Corporate social responsibility
Teaching/Learning
Methodology
The teaching approach of this subject is to help students recognise
the scope and function of marketing management in travel and
tourism industry. Students are expected to play an active role in
group discussion for developing a framework for applying their
knowledge and skills to assessing the significance and implications
of marketing decisions for the success of a business operation in
travel and tourism industry.
Online tutorial on academic integrity will facilitate students’ self-
learning at their own pace through a link within this subject at
moodle.cpce-polyu.edu.hk.
Assessment Methods
in Alignment with
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Specific assessment
methods/tasks
%
weighting
Intended subject
learning outcomes to
be assessed
a b c d
Continuous Assessment* 60
1.Mid-term test 20
2. Group Project and
Presentation
25
3. Contribution and
Participations
10
4. Peer Critique 5
Examination 40
Total 100%
* Continuous assessment items and/or weighting may be adjusted by the subject lecturer subject to the approval of the School Programme Committee.
71
Group Project is used to help students apply their understanding of
key concepts learned in this course to systematically analyse
marketing issues in different contexts. The group assignment
comprising written report and oral presentation will improve
students’ reflective thinking and effective communication skills.
Constructive Participation and In-Class Discussions are intended to
enable students to demonstrate their understanding of skills and
knowledge in marketing management with reflective thinking.
Peer Critique allows students to criticize others’ group project in
order to enhance their critical and reflective thinking skills.
Mid-term Test and Examination are used to test students’ ability in
understanding and applying the key concepts learnt from the subject
and to demonstrate their understanding of global and cultural issues
which affect the marketing decisions of travel and tourism related
organisations.
Online Tutorial on Academic Integrity
To help students understand the importance of academic honesty
and learn ways to ensure that their work and behaviour at SPEED
are acceptable in this regard, the Online tutorial on Academic
Integrity is included in this subject. Students will need to complete
the Tutorial by Week 5. The Online Tutorial is part of the subject
completion requirement. Students who fail to complete the Online
Tutorial will fail this subject.
For students who have completed the Online Tutorial in another
subject, they can be exempted from this requirement. Proof of
completion (i.e. e-Certificate) is required.
Student Study
Effort Expected
Class contact:
Lecture 26 Hrs.
Tutorial 13 Hrs.
Other student study effort:
Online tutorial on academic integrity 1 Hr.
Self-study 66 Hrs.
Total student study effort 106 Hrs.
Reading List and
References
Recommended Books
Kotler, P., Bowen, J.T., & Makens, J.C. (2010). Marketing for
Hospitality and Tourism. (5th
ed.), Prentice Hall.
Shoemaker, S., Lewis, R.C. & Yesawich, P.C. (2007). Marketing
72
Leadership in Hospitality and Tourism: Strategies and Tactics for
Competitive Advantage. (4th
ed.), Upper Saddle River, N.J.:
Pearson/Prentice Hall.
References
Carvens, D.W. & Piercy, N.F. (2009). Strategic Marketing. (9th
ed.).
New York: McGraw-Hill/Irwin.
Kaser, K. & Freeman, J. (2002). Hospitality Marketing, South-
Western Educational & Professional Publication. Ohio: Thomson
Learning.
Lovelock, C. & Wright, L. (2002). Principles of Service Marketing
and Management. (2nd
ed.), Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Prentice
Hall.
Morrison, A.M. (2010). Hospitality and Travel Marketing. (4th
ed.),
Clifton Park, N. Y.: Delmar Cengage Learning.
Reid, R.D. & Bojanic, D.C. (2010). Hospitality Marketing
Management. (5th
ed.), Hoboken, N.J.: John Wiley & Sons.
The Reading List and References are indicative. Relevant reading
materials will be suggested and assigned from time-to-time when
they are deemed appropriate.
73
Subject Code SPD4376
Subject Title Strategic Management for Travel and Tourism Industry
Credit Value 3
Level 4
Medium of
Instruction
English
Pre-requisite /
Co-requisite /
Exclusion
Nil
Prior Knowledge Financial Management for Non-finance Specialists, Marketing
Management for Travel and Tourism Industry, Human Resources
Management for Travel and Tourism Industry, Legal and Ethical
Aspects in Travel and Tourism Industry, Quality Service
Management for Travel and Tourism Industry
(This is not a pre-requisite subject requirement and is only for students’
reference of the scope of basic knowledge required for this subject.)
Objectives The travel and tourism industry faces new and complex changes
during the 21st century. The dynamic competitive environment
requires a broad understanding of business knowledge and an ability
to integrate seemingly disparate business concepts, such as finance,
accounting, marketing, and human resource, into a coherent
framework. The aim of this subject is to make students aware of
strategic planning and its impacts on the travel and tourism industry.
Students will be able to develop a comprehensive understanding of
the business environment and apply strategic management theories,
concepts and models into planning and management in the global
travel and tourism industry. Students will gain knowledge in the
relationship between policy and practice and they will be able to
evaluate policies and business responses to issues and trends.
Students will learn how to use the necessary tools, procedures and
competencies to analyse, define, plan and manage in an international
context.
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Upon successful completion of this subject, students will be able to:
a. discuss and explain theories, principles and models in strategic
management and apply those in designing appropriate
corporate, business and functional strategies for travel and
tourism companies;
b. analyse critically internal and external factors in the travel and
tourism business environment in the process of strategy
formulation, implementation and control;
74
c. apply integrated approaches in developing appropriate travel
and tourism strategies in order to gain competitive advantage;
d. critically assess and apply the basic concepts, tools, and
techniques which are fundamental to the strategic management
process and exercise independent thinking in the application
process to formulate viable solutions for the travel and tourism
industry.
Subject Synopsis/
Indicative Syllabus
The Strategic Management Process
Situation analysis; Strategy direction; Strategy formulation; Strategy
implementation
The Environment and External Stakeholders
Socio-cultural context; Economic context; Political context;
Technological context; Porter’s five forces, Economic power and
industry characteristics
Organisational Resources and Competitive Advantage
Financial resources and financial analysis; Physical resources and
value-adding activities; Human-based resources, Structure and
culture; Knowledge-based resources
Strategic Direction
Mission statements and business definition; Organisational vision;
Organisational values
Strategy Formulation
Corporate-level strategy: Concentration strategies; Vertical
integration strategies; Diversification strategies; Mergers and
acquisitions
Business-level strategy: Cost leadership and differentiation; Best
value; Focus; Competitive dynamics and tracking competitor
movement
Strategy Implementation
Inter-organisational relationship and management of functional
resources: Selection of stakeholders for partnerships; Effective
stakeholder management; Functional-level resource management
Organisational design and control: Functional structures;
Geographic and customer-based structures; Project matrix
structures; Multidivisional structures; Strategic-business-unit
structures; Corporate-level matrix structures; Strategic vs. financial
controls; Feedback-control systems; Crisis prevention and
management
Strategies for Entrepreneurship and Innovation
Opportunity recognition; Creation of a business plan; Securing start-
up capital; Franchising; Fostering innovation in established firms;
75
The internet and e-commerce
Global Strategic Management
Stakeholder management in foreign environments; Management of
foreign subsidiaries; International alliances and business-format
franchising; Global product/market approach; International
expansion tactics
Teaching/Learning
Methodology
Relevant strategic management theories and concepts in the travel
and tourism industry will be introduced through interactive lectures.
Seminars will comprise of group discussion and other student-
centred activities which aim to promote interaction between students
for encouraging intellectual thinking, application of analytical skills
and generating critical feedback in case studies and analysing
problems under specific situations. Students are expected to play an
active role in group discussion for developing a framework for
applying their knowledge and skills to assess how strategic
management play an important role in the successful operation of a
business organisation as well as its continuous profitability and
growth.
Audio and visual aids such as VCDs, DVDs, and video clips from
the internet will be used to expand students’ understanding of
relevant topics.
Guest lecture(s) will be arranged to give students opportunity to gain
knowledge and exposure from industry experts on the importance of
strategic management and its application in sustaining business
successes in the travel and tourism industry.
Assessment
Methods in
Alignment with
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Specific assessment
methods/tasks
%
weighting
Intended subject
learning outcomes to
be assessed
a b c d
Continuous Assessment* 60
1.Group Project 30
2. Individual
Assignment/Mid-term Test
20
3. Participation and In Class
Work
10
Examination 40
Total 100 %
* Continuous assessment items and/or weighting may be adjusted by the
subject lecturer subject to the approval of the School Programme
Committee.
Group Project is used to help students apply their understanding of
key concepts learned in this subject to systematically analyse
strategic marketing issues in different contexts. The oral
presentation and written report will improve students’ reflective
76
thinking and effective communication skills.
Individual Assignment/Mid-term Test is used to evaluate whether
students can apply the theories and concepts to the real life or
business issues.
Constructive Participation and In class discussions are intended to
enable students to effectively communicate their ideas.
Final Examination is used to test students’ ability in understanding
and applying the key concepts learnt from the subject.
Student Study
Effort Expected
Class contact:
Lecture 26 Hrs.
Tutorial 13 Hrs.
Other student study effort:
Self-study 84 Hrs.
Total student study effort 123 Hrs.
Reading List and
References
Recommended Books
Enz, C. A. (2010). Hospitality Strategic Management: concepts and
cases. (2nd
ed.), Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley and Sons.
Evans, N, Campbell, D, and Stonehouse, G. (2003). Strategic
management for travel and tourism. UK: Elsevier, Butterworth
Heinemann.
References
David, F. (2011). Strategic management: Concepts and cases. (13th
ed.). New York, NY: Prentice Hall.
Dess, G. G., Lumpkin, G. T., and Eisner, A. B. (2010). Strategic
management: Text and cases. (5th
ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill
Irwin.
Harrison, J. S., and Enz, C. (2005). Hospitality strategic
management. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley and Sons.
Hill, C., and Jones, G. (2010). Strategic management: An integrated
approach. (9th
ed.), South-Western College Pub.
Okumus, F., Altinay, L., and Chathoth, P. (2010). Strategic
management for hospitality and tourism. UK: Elsevier, Butterworth
Heinemann.
Olsen, M., West, J., and Tse, E. (2007). Strategic Management in the
77
hospitality industry. New York: Prentice Hall.
Pearce, J. A., and Robinson, R. B. (2011). Strategic Management:
Formulation, implementation and control of competitive strategy.
(12th
ed.). New York: McGraw Hill.
Pitts, R., and Lei, D. (2006). Strategic management: Building and
sustaining competitive advantage. (4th
ed.), Cincinnati, OH: South-
Western College Publishing.
The Reading List and References are indicative. Relevant reading
materials will be suggested and assigned from time-to-time when
they are deemed appropriate.
78
Subject Code SPD4485
Subject Title Integrated Study (Tourism Management)
Credit Value 3
Level 4
Medium of
Instruction
English
Pre-requisite /
Co-requisite /
Exclusion
Nil
Prior Knowledge Financial Management for Non-finance Specialists, Marketing
Management for Travel and Tourism Industry, Human Resource
Management for Travel and Tourism Industry, Quality Service
Management for Travel and Tourism Industry, Tourism Policy and
Planning, Destination Management, Contemporary Issues in Travel
and Tourism Industry, Research Methods
(This is not a pre-requisite subject requirement and is only for students’
reference of the scope of basic knowledge required for this subject.)
Objectives This subject is designed to develop a student’s intellectual and
problem-solving skills from the tourism issue and /or case study.
Each student will be able to demonstrate his/her ability to integrate
knowledge and skills from a range of subjects and past learning
experience to address a specified problem in the tourism context.
Students will have the opportunity to demonstrate creative and
innovative skills in the investigation of related problem or issue in
the travel and tourism industry.
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Upon completing this subject, students will be able to:
a. identify an issue/ problem faced by an organisation in the travel
and tourism sector;
b. apply relevant concepts and theories to study and critically
analyse the issues;
c. assess research or analytical skills to address the specified
problem;
d. present the analysis and recommendations in a rigorous, logical
and coherent way.
Subject Synopsis/
Indicative Syllabus
Students may choose to adopt different approaches for this Integrated
Study. Some suggestions are as follows:
1) Literature Review Approach: students are required to introduce
some problem/issue in the travel and tourism industry, critically
evaluate the importance of the issue, provide some related
literature to the problem/issue; and give some recommendations
for problem solving or future improvement;
79
OR
2) Feasibility study Approach: students are required to develop a
full-feasibility study in a particular travel and tourism
organisation.
Other approaches are possible, subject to the PEG approval.
Teaching/Learning
Methodology
A detailed project guideline will be provided to help the students.
Each student will then be assigned to a supervisor who will provide
guidance throughout this project. Specific consultation hours will be
arranged to facilitate students in this project. Students are required
to develop and define a topic in consultation with the supervisor,
submit a proposal and a progress report, and at the end submit a final
report.
Assessment
Methods in
Alignment with
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Specific assessment
methods/tasks
%
weighting
Intended subject learning
outcomes to be assessed
a b c d
Continuous
Assessment* 100
Proposal 15
Progress Report
(including discussion
and consultation
with supervisor)
15
Final Report 70
Total 100%
* Continuous assessment items and/or weighting may be adjusted by the
subject lecturer subject to the approval of the School Programme
Committee.
The project will be assessed on the basis of proposal, progress report
(including discussion and consultation with supervisor), and final
report.
Assessment of proposal and progress report will focus on the
formative aspect of student performance, and is appropriate for
intended outcomes 1 and 2. The final report accounts for 70% of
assessment, and assessment is based on all four intended outcomes.
80
Student Study
Effort Expected Lecturer-student contact:
Workshops 6 Hrs.
Consultation/supervision 2.5 Hrs.
Other student study effort:
Self-study 120 Hrs.
Total student study effort 128.5 Hrs.
Reading List and
References
Anderson, J., & Poole, M.E. (2002). Assignment and Thesis Writing,
4th ed. Milton: John Wiley & Sons.
Altinay, L., & Paraskevas, A. (2008). Planning Research in
Hospitality and Tourism. Butterworth-Heinemann, Elsevier.
Finn, M., Elliot-White, M. and Walton, M. (2000). Tourism and
Leisure Research Methods – Data Collection, analysis and
interpretation. Pearson Education, UK.
Kumar, R. (2005). Research Methodology: A Step-by-Step Guide for
Beginners: Second Edition. SAGE Publication.
Veal, A.J. (2006). Research Methods for Leisure and Tourism,
Pearson Education Ltd. (3rd
ed.), London.
Zikmund, W. (2003). Business Research Methods: 7th Edition.
South-Western of Thomson Learning.
Useful Link:
Guide on sources and citation from Dartmouth College, USA.
(http://www.dartmouth.edu/~sources/)
The Reading List and References are indicative. Relevant reading
materials will be suggested and assigned from time-to-time when
they are deemed appropriate.
81
Subject Code SPD4105
Subject Title Tourism Development in China
Credit Value 3
Level 4
Medium of
Instruction
English
Pre-requisite /
Co-requisite /
Exclusion
Nil
Prior Knowledge Introduction to Hospitality and Tourism Industry or Equivalent
(This is not a pre-requisite subject requirement and is only for students’
reference of the scope of basic knowledge required for this subject.)
Objectives
This subject provides students with a base of knowledge and skills
in travel and tourism development in China. Students will learn
about the evolution of the China’s travel and tourism industry from
before the Second World War to the present day. In particular,
students will also learn about relevant government policies and
their implementations in China to enable them to formulate sound
managerial decisions with reflective thinking for business
organisations operating in the travel and tourism industry. It will
demonstrate an understanding of globalization and cultural diversity
in relation to the tourism development.
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Upon successful completion of this subject, students will be able to:
a. explain the historical and present development, economic and
social significance of the travel and tourism industry in China;
b. identify and explain the characteristics of the key markets and
players in China’s travel and tourism industry;
c. explain and discuss the role of government, policy formulation
and implementation relating to travel and tourism development
in China;
d. analyse the influences of current trends and issues on future
development of the industry.
Subject Synopsis/
Indicative Syllabus
Economic Growth, Development and Tourism in China
Geography; Population and culture; Politics and economics;
Tourism development
Historical Review of Tourism in China
Tourism in China before 1949; Tourism in China after 1949
Inbound Tourism in China
82
Chronology of international tourism development in China; Major
international tourism markets in China; Characteristics of the
foreign tourist inbound market; Major destinations of international
tourists; Popular urban tourist destinations in China
Domestic Tourism in China
Historical development; Social, economic, and political factors
affecting domestics tourism; Characteristics; Development potential
Outbound Tourism in China
Historical development; Social, economic, and political factors
affecting outbound travel tourism; Approved destinations for China
outbound travellers; Current performance
The Evolution of National Tourism Policies and Government’s
Role
Tourism serves as part of foreign affairs (1949-1966); Tourism
serves as a diplomatic tool (1966-1978); Changes in government’s
since 1978
Tourism Policy Implementation in China
Concept of policy implementation; Two patterns of tourism policy
implementation in China; Opportunities and difficulties in tourism
policy
China’s Travel Services
Historical development of travel services in China; Characteristics;
Challenges and opportunities
Trends and Issues in China’s Travel and Tourism Industry
Employee motivation; Compensation and incentive management;
Spatial distribution of tourism; Regional economic disparity;
Development of ecotourism
Teaching/Learning
Methodology
Interactive lectures will be used to introduce relevant theories and
concepts. Seminars will comprise of group discussion, peer
learning and other student-centred activities which aim to promote
interaction between students for encouraging intellectual thinking,
application of analytical skills and generating critical feedback in
analysing cases and problems under specific situations. Students
are expected to play an active role in group discussion for
developing a framework for applying their knowledge and skills in
assessing factors affecting the historical, present and future
development of the China’s travel and tourism industry.
Audio and visual aids such as VCDs & DVDs will be used to
expand students’ understanding on relevant topics.
Guest lecture will be arranged to give students opportunity to gain
first-hand knowledge from experts in the trade on issues
83
encountered by present and future management of the China’s
travel and tourism industry.
Assessment Methods
in Alignment with
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Specific assessment
methods/tasks
%
weighting
Intended subject
learning outcomes to
be assessed
a b c d
Continuous Assessment* 60
1.Group Project 30
2. Individual
Assignment/Mid-term Test
20
3. Contribution and
Participations
10
Examination 40
Total 100%
* Continuous assessment items and/or weighting may be adjusted by the
subject lecturer subject to the approval of the School Programme
Committee.
Group Project is used to evaluate students’ ability to apply
concepts, to construct knowledge and skills in analysing factors
affecting the management of travel and tourism industry in China
and to formulate strategies to deal with these identified issues. The
group assignment comprising written report and oral presentation
will improve students’ reflective thinking and effective
communication skills.
Constructive Participation and In-Class Discussions are intended to
enable students to demonstrate their understanding of knowledge in
China Tourism development with reflective thinking.
Individual Assignment/Mid-term Test and Examination are used to
test students’ ability in understanding and applying the key concepts
learnt from the subject and to demonstrate their understanding of
global and cultural issues which affect the managerial decisions of
travel and tourism related organisations.
Student Study
Effort Expected
Class contact:
Lecture 26 Hrs.
Tutorial 13 Hrs.
Other student study effort:
Self-study 66 Hrs.
Total student study effort 105 Hrs.
84
Reading List and
References
Recommended Books / References
Arlt, W. (2006). China’s Outbound Tourism. Routledge.
Lew, A., Yu, L., Ap, J, & Zhang, G. (eds.) (2003). Tourism in China.
Binghamton, NY: Howarth Hospitality.
Ryan, C., & Gu, H. (2009). Tourism in China: Destination, Cultures
and Communities. NY: Routledge.
Sun, Guag (孫鋼). (2003). China Tourism: Ascending and Thinking
in the Alternation of Centuries (中國旅遊業 : 世紀之交的登攀與思考). Beijing: Zhongguo lü you chu ban she (北京 : 中國旅遊出版社).
Zhang, H. Q., Pine, R., & Lam, T. (2005). Tourism and hotel
development in China: From political to Economic Success.
Binghamton, NY: The Haworth Hospitality Press.
Other Reference Sources
Journals & other Publications:
Annals of Tourism Research
Tourism Management
Journal of Travel Research
Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research
China Tourism Research (中国旅游硏究)
China Tourism News (中國旅遊報)
China Tourism Magazine (中國旅遊雜誌)
Internet Resources:
www.cnta.gov.cn
www.chinata.com.cn
www.ctnews.com.cn
www.ctha.org.cn
www.cats.org.cn
www.cotsa.com
www.soochina.cn
www.tourism-research.com
The Reading List and References are indicative. Relevant reading
materials will be suggested and assigned from time-to-time when
they are deemed appropriate.
85
Subject Code SPD4265
Subject Title Consumer Behaviour for Travel and Tourism Industry
Credit Value 3
Level 4
Medium of
Instruction
English
Pre-requisite /
Co-requisite /
Exclusion
Nil
Prior Knowledge Marketing Management for Travel and Tourism Industry
(This is not a pre-requisite subject requirement and is only for students’
reference of the scope of basic knowledge required for this subject.)
Objectives
This subject provides students with a base of knowledge and skills
in understanding consumer behaviours in business context.
Students will learn about theories and concepts being developed to
explain consumer behaviours and the way they make their
purchasing decision. Students will apply these theories and
concepts in formulating management plans and making business
decisions as a professional practitioner of the travel and tourism
industry.
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Upon successful completion of this subject, students will be able to:
a. explain core social and psychological theories and concepts to
generate a better understanding of consumer behaviour in travel
and tourism context;
b. discuss and examine the consumer decision making process;
c. explore the personal and cultural influences on consumer’s
decision making process
d. analyse factors that influence consumer’s decision making
process;
e. analyse the applications of consumer behaviour concepts and
theories in creating business success in travel and tourism
industry.
86
Subject Synopsis/
Indicative Syllabus
Consumers as Individuals
Motivation and values; Self concepts and personality; Concepts of
perception; Learning theories and memory; Attitude formation and
change
Consumer Behaviour and Marketing Research
Concepts of satisfaction and dissatisfaction; Models of service
quality; Consumer complaining behaviour; Management of
customer satisfaction; Basic theory and design of survey and
questionnaire
Consumers as Decision Makers
Individual decision making; The theory of planned behaviour;
Word-of-mouth influence; Group influence and opinion leadership
Consumers and Cultural Influences
Cultural, cross-cultural; Sub-cultural and social class influences;
The diffusion of innovation. Purchase in families; The family life
cycle; Social aspects of new product acceptance
Consumer Behaviour and Business Successes
Applications of consumer behaviour theories; Limitations of
consumer behaviour theories; Challenges for management
Teaching/Learning
Methodology
Relevant consumer behaviour theories and concepts will be
introduced through interactive lectures. Seminars will comprise of
group discussion and other student-centred activities which aim to
promote interaction between students for encouraging intellectual
thinking, application of analytical skills and generating critical
feedback in case study and analysing problems under specific
situations. Students are expected to play an active role in group
discussion for developing a framework for applying their
knowledge and skills to assessing the significance of understanding
how consumers behave for the success operation of a business
organisation as well as its continuous profitability and growth.
Audio and visual aids such as VCDs & DVDs will be used to
expand students’ understanding on relevant topics.
Guest lecture will be arranged to give students opportunity to gain
knowledge and exposure from industry experts on the importance
of understanding customer behaviour and its application in
sustaining business successes in the travel and tourism industry.
87
Assessment Methods
in Alignment with
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Specific assessment
methods/tasks
%
weighting
Intended subject
learning outcomes to be
assessed
a b c d e
Continuous
Assessment* 60
1.Group Project 30
2. Individual
Assignment/Mid-term
Test
20
3. Participation and In
Class Work 10
Examination 40
Total 100%
* Continuous assessment items and/or weighting may be adjusted by the
subject lecturer subject to the approval of the School Programme
Committee.
Group Project is to examine the understanding of customer
behaviour in particular travel and tourism organisation. Students
will apply all theories and concepts analysing target customers and
provide managerial recommendations for business sustainability.
Individual Assignment/Mid-term Test is used to help students apply
their understanding of key concepts learned in this course to
systematically analyse marketing issues in different contexts. The
oral presentation and written report will improve students’
reflective thinking and effective communication skills.
Constructive Participation and In-Class Discussions are intended to
enable students to effectively communicate their ideas.
Final Examination is used to test students’ ability in understanding
and applying the key concepts learnt from the subject.
Student Study
Effort Expected
Class contact:
Lecture 26 Hrs.
Tutorial 13 Hrs.
Other student study effort:
Self-study 66 Hrs.
Total student study effort 105 Hrs.
88
Reading List and
References
Recommended Books / References
Beller, K., Weiss, S., and Palter L. (2005). The Consistent
Consumer: Predicting Future Behaviour Through Lasting Value.
Chicago, IL: Dearborn Trade Publishing.
Blackwell, R.D., Miniard, P.W., and Engel, J.F. (2006). Consumer
Behavior. (10th
ed.), Australia: Thomson/South-Western.
March, R. (2005). Tourism Behaviour: Traveller’ Decisions and
Actions. Wallingford; Cambridge, Mass: CABI Publishing.
Marshal, C. (2006). Why Customer Do What They Do: Who They
Are, Why They Buy, and How You Can Anticipate Their Every
Move. New York, N.Y.: McGraw-Hill.
Peter, J. P., and Olson, J. C. (2008, Consumer Behavior and
Marketing Strategy. (8th
ed.), Boston: McGraw Hill.
Schiffman, L. G., and Kanuk, L. L. (2010). Consumer Behaviour
Global Edition. (10th
ed.), New Jersey: Prentice Hall.
Strauss, J., El-Ahsary, A., and Frost, R. (2006). E-marketing, Upper
Saddle River. NJ: Pearson/Prentice Hall.
Swarbrooke, J. and Horner S. (2007). Consumer Behaviour in
Tourism. (2nd
ed.), Oxford: Butter-Heinemann.
Trentmann, F. (2006). The Making of the Consumer: Knowledge,
Power and Identity in the Modern World. Oxford; New York: Berg.
The Reading List and References are indicative. Relevant reading
materials will be suggested and assigned from time-to-time when
they are deemed appropriate.
89
Subject Code SPD4301
Subject Title International Hotel Business and Management
Credit Value 3
Level 4
Medium of
Instruction
English
Pre-requisite /
Co-requisite/
Exclusion
Nil
Prior Knowledge Fundamental knowledge in Marketing
(This is not a pre-requisite subject requirement and is only for students’
reference of the scope of basic knowledge required for this subject.)
Objectives
This subject provides students with a core base of knowledge of
international hotel business and to enable students to apply key
concepts with critical and reflective thinking, so as to assess a range
of marketing, management, and operation strategies for developing
and managing an international hotel business. It focuses on the
comprehension and application of knowledge and skills required for
making strategic managerial decisions for hotel business from a
global perspective. It offers a systematic approach for assisting
students in enhancing their understanding of the significance and
implications of cultural diversity in formulating and implementing
strategic globalization plans for transnational hotel chains.
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Upon successful completion of the subject, students will be able to:
a. explain the nature of hotel industry as a global service industry;
b. identify various motivations and ways for expanding the hotel
business;
c. evaluate the impacts of organisational and environmental
forces on the development of international hotel chains;
d. analyse different marketing and operation strategies for
managing international hotel corporations;
e. criticize the current issues affecting the business context of
international hotel corporations.
90
Subject Synopsis/
Indicative Syllabus
The Growth of International Hotel Business
Hotel as an international business; Service export in the hotel
industry; Globalization and international hotel management
Developing International Hotel Business and Management
History and development; Motivation for global expansion; Types of
foreign market entry; Major international hotel chains
The Impacts of International Hotel Management
Political impacts; Economic impacts; Social and cultural issues;
Impact analysis; Situational analysis; Key issues influencing the
hotel industry
International Hotel Sales and Marketing
Global Distribution Channels (GDS); Role of intermediaries;
Cultural diversity issue in developing a promotion plan;
Globalization
The Internal and External Issues in International Hotel
Management
Financial management; Human resources management; Information
and technologies; Corporate social responsibility (CSR); Sustainable
development; Integrating sustainable practices in the corporate
strategies
Teaching/Learning
Methodology
The teaching and learning approach of this subject is to help
students in understanding the development and management of
international hotel business. Students are expected to play an active
role in group discussion for developing a framework for analysing
the significance and implications of various strategic and
operational decisions for the success of international hotel chains,
brands, and units.
Class meetings are conducted in a combination of lecture, seminar,
group discussion and case study. Audio and visual aids such as
VCDs and DVDs will be used to expand students’ understanding on
relevant topics.
Seminars and group discussion are used to promote interaction
among students for encouraging intellectual thinking, application of
analytical skills and generating critical feedback in case study and
analysing problems under specific situations.
Industry practitioners will be invited as guest speakers to share their
expertise and valuable work experience on the subject with students.
91
Assessment
Methods in
Alignment with
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Specific assessment
methods/tasks
%
weighting
Intended subject learning
outcomes to be assessed
a b c d e
Continuous Assessment* 60
1.Group Project 30
2. Individual Assignment/
Mid-term Test 20
3. Participation and In
Class Work 10
Examination 40
Total 100%
* Continuous assessment items and/or weighting may be adjusted by the
subject lecturer subject to the approval of the School Programme
Committee.
Group Project is used to help students apply their understanding of
key concepts learned in this course to systematically analyse
strategic hotel management issues in global contexts and to develop
an effective strategic plan for international hotel development. The
oral presentation and written report will improve students’ reflective
thinking and effective communication skills. It will also enhance
students’ capabilities to perform their tasks effectively and
responsibly.
Constructive Participation and In-Class Discussions are intended to
enable students to effectively communicate their ideas.
Individual Assignment/Mid-Term Test and Examination are
designed to assess students’ ability in understanding and applying
the key concepts learned from the subject.
Student Study
Effort Expected
Class contact:
Lecture 26 Hrs.
Tutorial 13 Hrs.
Other student study effort:
Self-study 66 Hrs.
Total student study effort 105 Hrs.
92
Reading List and
References
Recommended Book
Chuck, G. (2008). International Hotel Management. Educational
Institute of the American Hotel & Lodging Association.
References
Botherton, B. (2004). The International Hospitality Industry:
Structure, Characteristics, and Issues. Elsevier Butterworth-
Heinemann.
Clarke, A. and Chen, W. (2007). International Hospitality
Management: concepts and cases. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann.
Constantinos, V. and Roy W. (2008). Accommodation Management:
Perspectives for the International Hotel Industry. London:
International Thomson Business.
Lockyer, T. (2007). The International Hotel Industry: Sustainable
Management. New York: Haworth Hospitality & Tourism Press.
Rutherford, D. and O’Fallon, M. (2002). Hotel Management and
Operations. New York: John Wiley & Sons.
Other References Sources
Journals:
International Journal of Hospitality Management
Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Research
Cornell Hospitality Quarterly
Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management
Trade and other Publications:
Hotels
Hotel Asia Pacific
Hotel and Motel Management
Lodging Hospitality
Lodging
Green Hotelier
Asian Hotel & Catering Times
Website:
Smith Travel Research: www.strglobal.com
Hotel News: www.hotelnewsnow.com
Hotel Online: www.hotel-online.com
American Hotel and Lodging Association: www.ahla.com
The Reading List and References are indicative. Relevant reading
materials will be suggested and assigned from time-to-time when
they are deemed appropriate.
93
Subject Code SPD4377
Subject Title Cruise Line Operations and Management
Credit Value 3
Level 4
Medium of
Instruction
English
Pre-requisite /
Co-requisite /
Exclusion
Nil
Prior Knowledge Fundamental knowledge in Tourist Transport Systems
(This is not a pre-requisite subject requirement and is only for students’
reference of the scope of basic knowledge required for this subject.)
Objectives
This subject provides students with a core base of knowledge on
cruise operations and management which enable students to apply
key concepts with reflective thinking, so as to solve issues in the
ever-evolving cruise industry environment. The aim of this subject
is to focus on relevant managerial skills and knowledge by having
students exposed to professional practices in the cruise industry.
This subject offers student opportunities to develop analytical skills
for cruise operation planning and management.
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Upon successful completion of the subject, students will be able to:
a. identify and explain the historical evolution of cruise tourism;
b. apply appropriate concepts or models to assess the cruise
industry with its ever changing micro- and the macro-
environments;
c. examine the working conditions and associated operational
issues within the cruise industry;
d. identify and appraise the impacts of current issues affecting the
future development or trends in cruise industry.
Subject Synopsis/
Indicative Syllabus
Overview of the Cruise Industry with Its Historical Evolution
Who’s who in cruising; Contemporary cruising; Pre-, post-, and off-
ship cruise experience; Cruise market; Cruise-ship builders and
liners
Analysing Cruise Operation Planning and Management
Contemporary cruise operations; Cruise geography; planning the
itinerary; Tourist motivation, customer services; Overcoming
objections; Selling up or selling across; Selling and marketing
cruises and products; Home-port versus port-of-call
94
Evaluating the Working Conditions in the Cruise Industry
Organisation and structure; Living and working on board modern
cruise ships; Land-side versus sea-side operations; Flag of
convenience; roles and responsibilities on a cruise ship
Evaluating the Future Trends and Development
Maritime issues and legislation; Health, safety, security and
environmental issues; Asia-Pacific cruise region developments ;The
future of tourist cruises; Cruise sales and marketing
Teaching/Learning
Methodology
The teaching approach of this subject is to give students a firm
understanding of various aspects in the cruise industry from
operational level to the management level.
Class meetings are conducted in a mixture of lecture, seminar
discussion, group presentation, and case study. Seminars will
comprise of group discussion and other student-centred activities
which aim to promote interaction between students for encouraging
intellectual thinking, application of analytical skills and generating
critical feedback in analysing cases and problems under specific
situations. Students are expected to play an active role in group
discussion for applying their skills to assess the implications of
various key factors for developing a framework for applying their
knowledge and skills on the subject.
Audio and visual aids such as VCDs & DVDs will be used to
expand students’ understanding on relevant topics.
Field trips and guest lecture will be arranged to give students
opportunity to gain first-hand knowledge from prominent industry
experts on current operational practices and challenges faced by the
cruise industry.
Assessment
Methods in
Alignment with
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Specific assessment
methods/tasks
%
weighting
Intended subject
learning outcomes to
be assessed
a b c d
Continuous Assessment* 60
1. Individual Assignment/ Mid-
term Test
20
2. Group Project 30
3. Participation and In Class
Work
10
Examination 40
Total 100%
* Continuous assessment items and/or weighting may be adjusted by the
subject lecturer subject to the approval of the School Programme
Committee.
95
Interactive participation and useful contributions within subgroup
discussions in classes are intended to enable students to effectively
communicate their ideas and work in teams.
Group project is used to help students apply their understanding of
key concepts learned in this course to systematically analyse cruise
industry issues in different contexts and cruise region. The oral
presentation and written report will improve students’ reflective
thinking and effective communication skills.
Individual learning journal related to field trip is intended to
synthesise and reflect upon taught knowledge with personal
observations of professional practices. Individual Assignment/Mid-
Term Test and Examination are used to test students’ ability in
understanding and applying the key concepts learnt from the subject.
Student Study
Effort Expected
Class contact:
Lecture 26 Hrs.
Tutorial 13 Hrs.
Other student study effort:
Self-study 66 Hrs.
Total student study effort 105 Hrs.
Reading List and
References
Recommended Books / References
Coggins A. O. (2004). What Makes a Passenger Ship a Legend: The
Future of The Concept of Legend in the Passenger Shipping
Industry. Thesis, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University.
Cruise Industry Source Book (2010). Cruise Line International
Association.
Cruise Passenger Statistics (2010). Hong Kong Tourism Board.
Dickinson, R. H. & Vladimir, A.N. (2007). Selling the Sea: An
Inside Look at the Cruise Industry, 2nd
edition. New York: John
Wiley & Sons Inc.
Dowling, R. K. (2006). Cruise Ship Tourism. Wallingford.
Oxfordshire, UK; Cambridge, MA , CABI International.
Gibson, P. (2006). Cruise Operations Management. Burlington,
Mass: Butterworth-Heinemann.
Gibson, P. (2012). Cruise Operations Management: Hospitality
Perspectives. UK, Routledge.
Mancini, M. (2004). Cruising: A Guide to the Cruise Line Industry.
96
Albany, NY: Delmar-Thompson Learning.
Mancini, M. (2011). The CLIA Guide to the Cruise Industry, 1st
edition. US, Cengage Learning.
Ocean Shipping Consultants Ltd. (2005). Cruise Shipping to 2020:
A Realistic Appraisal of Prospects. England: Chertsey.
Peisley, T. (2008). 2020 Vision: New Focus for the Global Cruise
Industry. Seatrade Communications Ltd.
Ward, D. (2011). Complete Guide to Cruising and Cruise ships,
20th
edition. UK: Berlitz Publishing.
West J., & Burgess A. C. (2008). The Essential Little Cruise Book:
Expert Advice for Planning and Enjoying a Perfect Vacation at Sea,
4th
edition. Guilford, Conn. Publishing.
World Tourism Organisation (2010). Cruise Tourism: Current
Situation and Trends. Madrid: Spain.
The Reading List and References are indicative. Relevant reading
materials will be suggested and assigned from time-to-time when
they are deemed appropriate.
97
Subject Code SPD4380
Subject Title Theme Park and Attractions Management
Credit Value 3
Level 4
Medium of
Instruction
English
Pre-requisite/
Co-requisite/
Exclusion
Nil
Prior Knowledge Introduction to Theme Park and Attractions
(This is not a pre-requisite subject requirement and is only for students’
reference of the scope of basic knowledge required for this subject.)
Objectives
This subject provides students with professional knowledge and
skills in the development, theming and management of theme parks
and attractions. In particular, it examines the key managerial issues
related to the human resource management, marketing
management, financial management, operations management and
service management of theme parks and attractions. It also enables
students to critically evaluate and solve the issues and problems
when operating a theme park or attraction. It also enables students
to identify and evaluate contemporary issues of global, national or
local significance which impacts upon the industry.
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Upon successful completion of this subject, students will be able to:
a. identify the characteristics and different types of attractions;
b. explain the steps and activities included in the development and
construction of a new attraction;
c. explain how a theme park or attraction is operated from a
customer’s perspective and understand what services are
required to enhance the customer experience;
d. examine the key managerial issues which affect the operation of
a theme park and attraction;
e. identify and explain the key issues and challenges currently
facing the theme park and attractions industry.
Subject Synopsis/
Indicative Syllabus
Theme Parks and Attractions: A Global Perspective
Key characteristics and different types of theme parks and
attractions; Differences between theme park and attractions; Role
of visitor attractions in tourism; The visitor attraction product &
market
98
Planning and Development of Theme Parks and Attractions
Design; Theming; Feasibility study; Planning and development
process
Marketing Theme Parks and Attractions
Fundamental marketing of theme park and attraction; Niche
marketing; Public relations; Branding
Theme Park and Attractions Management
Human resource management; Financial management; Project
management; Service management
Operations of Theme Parks and Attractions
Operations management; Safety and risk management; Crisis
management; Facilities management
Trends and Issues
Future trends and challenges in theme park and attraction industry
Teaching/Learning
Methodology
Theories and concepts relating to the management and operation of
theme parks and attractions will be introduced through interactive
lectures. Seminars will comprise of group discussion and other
student-centred activities which aim to promote interaction between
students for encouraging intellectual thinking, application of
analytical skills and generating critical feedback in analysing cases
and problems under specific situations. Students are expected to
play an active role in group discussion for developing a framework
for applying their knowledge and skills on the subject. Audio and
visual aids such as VCDs & DVDs will be used to expand students’
understanding on relevant topics.
Assessment Methods
in Alignment with
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Specific assessment
methods/tasks
%
weighting
Intended subject learning
outcomes to be assessed
a b c d e
Continuous
Assessment*
60
1.Group Project and
Presentation
25
2. Mid-term Test 20
3. Peer Critique 5
4. Contribution and
Participations
10
Examination 40
Total 100%
* Continuous assessment items and/or weighting may be adjusted by the
subject lecturer subject to the approval of the School Programme
Committee.
99
Group Project is used to help students apply their understanding of
key theme park and attractions management concepts and principles
learned in this course to operate and manage a theme park and
attraction effectively. The oral presentation and written report will
improve students’ reflective thinking and effective communication
skills.
Constructive Participation and In-Class Discussions are intended to
enable students to demonstrate their understanding of skills and
knowledge in theme park and attractions management as well as to
critically evaluate the contemporary issues influencing theme park
and attractions management.
Peer Critique allows students to criticise others’ group project in
order to enhance their critical and reflective thinking skills.
Mid-term Test and Examination are used to test students’
understanding and applications of the key concepts learnt from the
subject.
Student Study
Effort Expected
Class contact:
Lecture 26 Hrs.
Tutorial 13 Hrs.
Other student study effort:
Self-study 66 Hrs.
Total student study effort 105 Hrs.
Reading List and
References
Recommended Books / References
Capodagli, B. & Jackson, L. (2001). The Disney Way Fieldbook:
How to Implement Walt Disney's Vision of "Dream, Believe, Dare,
Do" in Your Own Company. NY: McGraw Hill.
Capodagli, B. & Jackson, L. (2007). The Disney Way, Revised
Edition: Harnessing the Management Secrets of Disney in Your
Company. NY: McGraw Hill.
Hench, J. (2003). Designing Disney: Imagineering and the Art of
Show. NY: Disney Enterprises Inc.
International Association of Amusement Parks & Attractions
(http://www.iaapa.org)
Price, H. (2003). Walt’s Revolution! By the Numbers. Orlando:
Ripley Entertainment Inc.
Swarbrooke, J. (2002). The Development and Management of
Visitor Attractions, 2nd
edition. Oxford: Butterworth Heinemann.
100
The Disney Institute (2001). Be our Guest: Perfecting the Art of
Customer Service. NY: Disney Enterprises Inc.
Themed Entertainment Association (2007). Project Development
Guidelines, 3rd
edition. Burbank: TEA
Themed Entertainment Association (http://www.themeit.com)
The Reading List and References are indicative. Relevant reading
materials will be suggested and assigned from time-to-time when
they are deemed appropriate.
101
Subject Code SPD4381
Subject Title Destination Management
Credit Value 3
Level 4
Medium of
Instruction
English
Pre-requisite /
Co-requisite /
Exclusion
Nil
Prior Knowledge Introduction to the Travel Industry and Travel and Tourism Industry
Management or Equivalent
(This is not a pre-requisite subject requirement and is only for students’
reference of the scope of basic knowledge required for this subject.)
Objectives
This subject provides students with vital knowledge and skills in
managing tourism destinations to compete more successfully for
visitors in today’s global marketplace. It enables students to apply
key concepts with critical and reflective thinking, so as to assess
competitiveness of prospective tourism destinations and to develop
strategic management plans for tourism destinations. This subject
offers insights into steps and strategies employed by DMOs and
tourism marketing consultancy firms worldwide, focusing on
destinations viewpoint.
Students will learn to apply marketing and management theories to
selling destinations and explore approaches to selling destinations
in a variety of different contexts. Students will also be exposed to a
global perspective of developing, managing, and sustaining tourism
destinations.
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Upon successful completion of the subject, students will be able to:
a. explain the concepts and basics of tourism destination
management;
b. facilitate the assessment of the tourism potential of a
destination and prepare tourism development plan as well as
marketing techniques;
c. identify and explain ways of effective destination
management;
d. examine the tourism organisations in destinations and their
roles - Destination Management Companies (DMC) and
National/regional Tourism Organisations;
e. discuss typical developments and problems in tourism
destinations and provide problem solutions.
102
Subject Synopsis/
Indicative Syllabus
The Concept of Destination Management
Defining ‘Destination’; Types and characteristics of destinations;
Destination management systems; Destination selection process;
The value of tourism in destinations
Destination Competitiveness, Development, and Planning
Assessment of tourism potential; Socio-cultural, economic,
technological, and environmental competitiveness; The nature of
comparative and competitive advantages in tourism; Destination
competitiveness model- effects of global (macro) and competitive
(micro) environments in determining competitiveness; Key
elements of destination planning process and analysis
Destination Image and Branding
Tangible and intangible attributes of destination; Development and
measurement of destination image; Destination image formation
process; Branding and destination image; Branding and national
identity; Strategic development and management of tourism
products in destinations
Destination Promotion and Marketing
Tourism stakeholders; Strategic marketing for destinations which
differs from marketing for retail products; Destination marketing
mix; Formulating and packaging destination products; Destination
distribution channels; Pricing
National/Regional Organisations and Policies
Concept of Destination Management Companies (DMC); The
organisational structure of DMCs; Typical duties and
responsibilities of DMCs; Various destination management models
on an international and regional perspective; Public and private
policies in tourism destination planning and management; UNWTO
guidelines
Sustainability of Tourism Destinations
Sustainable development and planning approaches; Ecological,
economic, socio-cultural, and political sustainability; Ecotourism;
Destination crisis management
Teaching/Learning
Methodology
The teaching approach of this subject is to help students understand
theories, concepts and scope of tourism destination management.
Students are expected to play an active role in group discussion for
developing a framework for applying their knowledge and skills to
assessing competitiveness of tourism destinations and to effectively
managing tourism destinations.
Class meetings are conducted in a combination of lecture, seminar,
group discussion and case study. Audio and visual aids such as
VCDs & DVDs will be used to expand students’ understanding on
relevant topics.
103
Theories and concepts relating to tourism destination planning and
management will be introduced through interactive lectures.
Seminars will comprise of group discussion and other student-
centred activities which aim to promote interaction between
students for encouraging intellectual thinking, application of
analytical skills and generating critical feedback in analysing cases
and problems under specific situations.
Industry practitioners will be invited as guest speakers to share their
expertise and valuable work experience on the subject with
students.
Assessment Methods
in Alignment with
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Specific assessment
methods/tasks
%
weighting
Intended subject learning
outcomes to be assessed
a b c d e
Continuous Assessment* 60
1.Group Project 25
2. Individual Assignment/
Discussion Leading/ Case
Studies
15
3. Mid-term Test 10
4. Participation and In
Class Work
10
Examination 40
Total 100%
* Continuous assessment items and/or weighting may be adjusted by the
subject lecturer subject to the approval of the School Programme
Committee.
Group Project is used to help students apply their understanding of
key concepts learned in this course to systematically assess the
competitiveness of tourism destinations and to propose strategic
management plan for sustaining competitive advantages of the
destinations. The oral presentation and written report will improve
students’ reflective thinking, effective communication skills. It will
also enhance students’ capabilities to perform their tasks effectively
and responsibly.
Other continuous assessment including individual assignment,
discussion leading, and case studies are to enable students to
constructively assess the strategic issues in global hotel
management and develop and justify their ideas. They also enhance
students’ capabilities to deliver their ideas effectively in both
written and spoken language.
Mid-Term Test and Examination are designed to assess students’
ability in understanding and applying the key concepts learned from
the subject.
104
Constructive Participation and In-Class Discussions are intended to
enable students to effectively communicate their ideas.
Student Study
Effort Expected
Class contact:
Lecture 26 Hrs.
Tutorial 13 Hrs.
Other student study effort:
Self-study 66 Hrs.
Total student study effort 105 Hrs.
Reading List and
References
Recommended Book
Crouch, G. (2003). The Competitive Destination: A Sustainable
Tourism Perspective. CABI Publishing.
References
Bennett, M. M. and Seaton, A. V. (1996). Marketing Tourism
Products: Concepts, Issues, Cases. International Thomson Business
Press.
Dowling, R. K., Signh, S., and Timothy, D. J. (Eds.) (2003).
Tourism in Destination Communities. CABI Publishing.
Gunn, G. (2002). Tourism Planning: Basic, Concepts and Cases.
Cognizant Publications.
Heath, E. and Wall, G. (1992). Marketing Tourism Destinations: A
Strategic Planning Approach. John Wiley.
Kolb, B. M. (2006). Tourism Marketing For Cities and Towns:
Using Branding and Events to Attract Tourists. Oxford: Elsevier.
Morgan, N., Pritchard, A. and Pride, R. (2004) Destination
Branding: Creating the Unique Destination Proposition. (2nd
ed.).
Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann.
Pizam, A. and Wang, Y. (Eds.) 2011, Destination Marketing and
Management, CABI Publishing.
Other References Sources
Journals:
Annals of Tourism Research
Tourism Management
Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Research
105
Tourism Geographies: An International Journal of Tourism Space,
Place, and Environment
Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management
The Reading List and References are indicative. Relevant reading
materials will be suggested and assigned from time-to-time when
they are deemed appropriate.
106
Subject Code SPD4382
Subject Title Visitor Management
Credit Value 3
Level 4
Medium of
Instruction
English
Pre-requisite /
Co-requisite /
Exclusion
Nil
Prior Knowledge Introduction to Travel and Tourism Industry or Equivalent
(This is not a pre-requisite subject requirement and is only for students’
reference of the scope of basic knowledge required for this subject.)
Objectives
This subject provides students with a core base of knowledge of
visitor management and enabling students to apply key concepts
with reflective thinking to improve satisfactory experiences to
visitors in different contexts. Students will develop their
professional practices and implications in the areas of visitor
management effectively and ethically.
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Upon successful completion of the subject, students will be able to:
a. explain concepts and theories in the area of visitor management
in parks, heritage sites, and recreation areas;
b. demonstrate the concepts of ecotourism and sustainable
development in the particular destinations;
c. assess stakeholders’ challenges on visitor management in parks,
heritage sites, and recreation areas;
d. evaluate the impacts and problems on visitor management in
parks, heritage sites, and recreation areas.
Subject Synopsis/
Indicative Syllabus
Theories in the area of Managing Parks, Heritage Sites, and
Recreation Areas
The visitor planning and management process; The mindfulness
and mindlessness model; Decision making process; Crowd
management; Environmental sound management; Risk
management; Managing cultural diversities; Visitor characteristics
and behaviours
Ecotourism and Sustainable Development in Parks, Heritage
Sites, and Recreation Areas
Carrying capacity and related planning issues; Forestry and public
environmental management; Entrepreneurial risk management; Size
and zoning plan; Utilization of competitive resources; Promoting
parks, heritage sites, and recreation areas; Promoting a site
107
The Challenges of Visitor Management from Stakeholders’
Perspectives
Stakeholder involvement in planning and management; Policy goals
and management objectives in particular destinations; Community
engagement; Law and regulation issues in parks, heritage sites, and
recreation areas
Impacts and Problems on Visitor Management
General tourism impacts; Common impacts related to visitor use;
Diverse cultural visitors; Ecosystems and protected areas; Healthy
social and natural environment; Communities and culture
Teaching/Learning
Methodology
Interactive lectures will be used to cover the conceptual and
theoretical aspects of the subject. Seminars will comprise of group
discussion and other student-centered activities (i.e. mini
presentation and peer learning etc.) which aim to promote
interaction between students for encouraging intellectual thinking,
application of analytical skills and generating critical feedback in
analysing cases and problems under specific situations. Students
are expected to participate actively in group discussion for
developing a framework for applying their knowledge and skills on
the subject.
Audio and visual aids such as VCDs & DVDs will be used to
expand students’ understanding on relevant topics.
Guest lecture will also be arranged to give students opportunity to
learn from travel and tourism experts particularly on visitor
management issues which affecting the operations and management
of the travel and tourism industry.
Assessment Methods
in Alignment with
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Specific assessment
methods/tasks
%
weighting
Intended subject
learning outcomes to
be assessed
a b c d
Continuous Assessment* 60
1. Feasibility Project 20
2. Individual Assignment/
Mid-term Test
20
3. Participation and In Class
Work
20
Examination 40
Total 100 %
* Continuous assessment items and/or weighting may be adjusted by the subject lecturer subject to the approval of the School Programme Committee.
Feasibility Project is used to help students apply their understanding
of key concepts in this course to systematically analyse concepts
108
and theories in the area of visitor management, especially at Parks,
Heritage Sites, and Recreation Areas. The oral presentation and
written report will improve students’ reflective thinking, team
building and leadership skills, and communication skills.
Constructive Participation and In-Class Discussions are intended to
enable students to effectively communicate their ideas both in
written and verbally.
Individual Assignment/Mid-term Test and Examination are used to
test students’ ability in understanding and applying the key concepts
of visitor management.
Student Study
Effort Expected
Class contact:
Lecture 26 Hrs.
Tutorial 13 Hrs.
Other student study effort:
Self-study 66 Hrs.
Total student study effort 105 Hrs.
Reading List and
References
Recommended Books / References
Kelly, I., & Nankervis, T. (2001). Visitor Destinations. Australia:
John Wiley & Sons.
Krause, A., & Weir, E. (2010). Ecotourism: Management,
Development, and Impact. New York: Nova Science Publishers.
Hill, J., & Gale, T. (2009). Ecotourism and Environmental
Sustainability: Principles and Practice. England: Ashgate.
Leask, A., & Fyall, A. (2006). Managing World Heritage Sites.
Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann.
McCool, S.F., & Moisey, R.N. (2001). Tourism, Recreation and
Sustainability: Linking Cultural and the Environment. United
Kingdom: CABI Publishing.
Moscardo, G. (2008). Building Community Capacity for Tourism
Development. United Kingdom: CABI Publishing.
Pederson, A. (2002). Managing Tourism at World Heritage Sites: A
Practical Manual for World Heritage Site Managers. Paris:
UNESCO World Heritage Centre.
Shackely, M. L. (2000). Visitor Management: Case Studies from
World Heritage Sites. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann.
109
Other Reference Sources
Journals:
Cornell Hospitality Quarterly
International Journal of Hospitality Management
International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management
Journal of Ecotourism
Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Research
The Reading List and References are indicative. Relevant reading
materials will be suggested and assigned from time-to-time when
they are deemed appropriate.
110
Subject Code SPD4383
Subject Title Event Management
Credit Value 3
Level 4
Medium of
Instruction
English
Pre-requisite /
Co-requisite /
Exclusion
Nil
Prior Knowledge Introduction to Event Management / Event Operations
(This is not a pre-requisite subject requirement and is only for students’
reference of the scope of basic knowledge required for this subject.)
Objectives
This subject provides students with a set of knowledge and skills in
organising and managing events and festivals. Students will learn
about the increasing significance of hosting special events and
festivals for the development of local economy and its impact on
the hospitality and tourism industry in particular. Students will also
learn concepts and strategies which enable them to plan special
events; coordinate and execute festival and events effectively as a
professional of the trade.
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Upon successful completion of this subject, students will be able to:
a. identify and explain the different types of special event, key
stakeholders, importance of festival and events to local
economy with reference to the hospitality and tourism industry;
b. analyse the impacts brought by festivals and events to the tourist
destination;
c. critically evaluate the different aspects of administrating and
managing events and their core functions;
d. apply various planning concepts and strategies to manage an
event;
e. discuss and analyse current issues and trends which affect the
operations and management of festivals and events in the future.
Subject Synopsis/
Indicative Syllabus
Event Context
Definitions of special events; Types of special events; Stakeholders
in events; Relationship with the hospitality and tourism industry
Event Impacts
Economic impacts; Tourism impacts; Socio-cultural impacts;
Political impacts; Environmental impacts
111
Event Tourism Planning for Destinations
Event tourism strategic planning process; Event tourism goals;
Event tourism strategy and its evaluation
Event Management
Event conceptualisation; Human resources management for events;
Marketing and public relations for events; Promotion and
sponsorship of events; Financial and risk management; Event
programming; Evaluation and impact assessment
Trends and Issues
Societal trends and their impact on events; Event franchising;
Growth of event research; Increasing government involvement in
events; Trends in event tourism
Teaching/Learning
Methodology
Theories and concepts relating to planning and executing special
events successfully will be introduced through interactive lectures.
Seminars will comprise of group discussion and other student-
centred activities which aim to promote interaction between
students for encouraging intellectual thinking, application of
analytical skills and generating critical feedback in analysing cases
and problems under specific situations. Students are expected to
play an active role in group discussion for developing a framework
for applying their knowledge and skills on the subject. Audio and
visual aids such as VCDs & DVDs will be used to expand students’
understanding on relevant topics.
Assessment Methods
in Alignment with
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Specific assessment
methods/tasks
%
weighting
Intended subject
learning outcomes to be
assessed
a b c d e
Continuous
Assessment*
60
1.Group Project and
Presentation
30
2. Mid-term Test 10
3. Event Visit Report 10
4. Contribution and
Participations
10
Examination 40
Total 100%
* Continuous assessment items and/or weighting may be adjusted by the
subject lecturer subject to the approval of the School Programme
Committee.
Group Project is used to help students apply their understanding of
key event management concepts and principles learned in this
course to systematically organise an event. It further comprises of
written report and oral presentation which enable students to
112
communicate effectively.
Constructive Participation and In-Class Discussions are intended to
enable students to demonstrate their understanding of skills and
knowledge of the event management.
Event Visit Report allows students to critically assess the various
operational aspects of a real event.
Mid-term Test and Examination are used to test students’
understanding and applications of the event planning and
management concepts learnt from the subject.
Student Study
Effort Expected
Class contact:
Lecture 26 Hrs.
Tutorial 13 Hrs.
Other student study effort:
Self-study 66 Hrs.
Total student study effort 105 Hrs.
Reading List and
References
Recommended Books
Allen J., O’Toole W., Harris R., & McDonnell I. (2011). Festival
and Special Event Management, 5th
edition. John Wiley & Sons
Australia.
McCartney G. (2010). Event Management: An Asian Perspective.
McGraw Hill (Asia).
References
Bowdin, McDonnell, Allen & O’Toole (2006). Events Management,
2nd
edition. Oxford (England): Butterworth- Heinemann.
Shone, A. & Parry, B. (2004). Successful Event Management: A
Practical Handbook, 2nd
edition. London: Thomson Learning.
The Reading List and References are indicative. Relevant reading
materials will be suggested and assigned from time-to-time when
they are deemed appropriate.
113
Subject Code SPD4384
Subject Title Convention and Meeting Management
Credit Value 3
Level 4
Medium of
Instruction
English
Pre-requisite /
Co-requisite /
Exclusion
Nil
Prior Knowledge Introduction to the Meeting, Incentive, Convention and Exhibition
(MICE) Industry or Equivalent
(This is not a pre-requisite subject requirement and is only for students’
reference of the scope of basic knowledge required for this subject.)
Objectives
This subject provides students with a core base of knowledge and
skills in managing convention and meeting events and enabling
students to apply key concepts with critical and reflective thinking,
so as to formulate an effective plan for organising such events. It
focuses on the application of knowledge and skills required to
analyse various environmental and organisational factors for
convention and meeting planning. Students will also apprehend
current trends and impacts which they should be aware of as a
meeting and convention organiser.
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Upon successful completion of the subject, students will be able to:
a. explain the socio-economic importance of the convention and
meeting industry to local and regional economies, and key
players in organising conventions and meetings;
b. identify and explain the key stages in the production of
convention and meeting events;
c. analyse the main factors to be considered when executing a
convention and meeting plan;
d. identify and analyse impacts of current trends in the convention
and meeting industry which affect the future operation and
management of the industry;
e. apply knowledge and skills to formulate an effective plan for
organising conventions and meetings.
114
Subject Synopsis/
Indicative Syllabus
Historical Development and Key Players
Definitions and perspectives; Historical evolution; Identification of
key players and their roles– professional convention planners,
delegates and attendees convention services managers, convention
and visitors bureau (CVB), and destination management
companies; Impact on local and regional economies
Key Stages in Convention and Meeting Production
Pre-conference planning; Setting objectives and master timetable;
Personnel selection; Finance administration; Budgets and
accountability; Recordkeeping and accounting; Contracts and
insurance; Post-conference evaluation
Site Selection and Venue Management
Destination options for convention and meeting; Types of
convention and meeting facilities; Facility requirement; Factors
affecting site-selection
Facility Design
Consideration for floor plans and facility features; Designing traffic
flow patterns; Meeting room set-ups
Program Development
Strategies to embrace the adult learner; Educational program design
and development
Legal and Ethical Consideration
Element of a contract; Important key contract clauses; Types of
contracts – facility, service and management contracts; Negotiation
Service Contractors
Roles and functions; Types, Selection criteria
Sales, Marketing and Public Relations
Conference promotion; Marketing and publicity plan; Budget;
Branding; Pre-registration; Printed materials and program books
Current Trends and Development
Development of new convention and meeting destinations in the
Asia Pacific region; Supply of purposely-built venues; Online
venue: Webinar; Emerging China market
Teaching/Learning
Methodology
The teaching and learning approach of this subject is to help
students in understanding the planning and management of
meetings and conventions. Students are expected to play an active
role in group discussion for developing a framework for producing
a successful convention/meeting which includes analysis of
environmental (macro and micro) and organisational factors and
strategic planning based on the analysis.
Class meetings are conducted in a combination of lecture, seminar,
115
group discussion and case study. Audio and visual aids such as
VCDs and DVDs will be used to expand students’ understanding on
relevant topics.
Seminars and group discussion are used to promote interaction
among students for encouraging intellectual thinking, application of
analytical skills and generating critical feedback in case study and
analysing problems under specific situations.
Industry practitioners will be invited as guest speakers to share their
expertise and valuable work experience on the subject with
students.
Assessment Methods
in Alignment with
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Specific assessment
methods/tasks
%
weighting
Intended subject learning
outcomes to be assessed
a b c d e
Continuous
Assessment* 60
1.Group Project 25
2. Individual
Assignment/ Case
Studies
15
3. Mid-term Test 10
4. Participation and In
Class Work 10
Examination 40
Total 100%
* Continuous assessment items and/or weighting may be adjusted by the
subject lecturer subject to the approval of the School Programme
Committee.
Group Project is used to help students apply their understanding of
key concepts learned in this course to systematically analyse issues
related to organising conventions and meetings and to develop an
effective plan for producing such events as if they are Professional
Convention Organisers. The oral presentation and written report
will enhance students’ understanding of the entrepreneurship of
event organiser, improve students’ reflective thinking, effective
communication skills.
Other continuous assessment including individual assignment and
case studies are to enable students to constructively assess the
strategic issues in global hotel management and develop and justify
their ideas. They also enhance students’ capabilities to deliver their
ideas effectively in both written and spoken language.
Mid-Term Test and Examination are designed to assess students’
ability in understanding and applying the key concepts learned from
116
the subject.
Constructive Participation and In-Class Discussions are intended to
enable students to effectively communicate their ideas.
Student Study
Effort Expected
Class contact:
Lecture 26 Hrs.
Tutorial 13 Hrs.
Other student study effort:
Self-study 66 Hrs.
Total student study effort 105 Hrs.
Reading List and
References
Recommended Book
PCMA Education Foundation. (2002). Professional Meeting
Management: Comprehensive Strategies for Meetings,
Conventions, and Events. (5th
ed.), PCMA Education Foundation.
References
Astroff, M. T. and Abbey J. R. (2010). Convention Sales and
Services. (8th ed.), Waterbury Press.
Fenich, G. G. (2007). Meetings, Expositions, Events & Conventions.
(2nd ed.), Prentice Hall.
Lawson, F. (2000). Congress, Convention and Exhibition Facilities:
Planning, Design and Management. London, Architectural Press.
Maitland, I. (1996). How to Organise a Conference. Ashgate
Publishing Company.
Mccabe, V., Poole, B. and Weeks, P (2002). The Business and
Management of Conventions. John Wiley & Son.
Rogers, T. (2003). Conferences and Conventions: A Global
Industry. Butterworth Heinemann.
Weber, K. and Chon, K. (2002). Convention Tourism: International
Research and Industry Perspectives. The Haworth Hospitality
Press.
Other References Sources
Journals:
International Journal of Hospitality Management
Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Research
117
Journal of Convention and Event Tourism
International Journal of Event and Festival Management
Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management
Event Management
Trade and other Publications:
Convene
Meetings and Conventions
Website:
www.pcma.org
www.destinationmarketing.org
www.meetings-conventions.com
The Reading List and References are indicative. Relevant reading
materials will be suggested and assigned from time-to-time when
they are deemed appropriate.
118
Subject Code SPD4385
Subject Title Exhibition Management
Credit Value 3
Level 4
Medium of
Instruction
English
Pre-requisite /
Co-requisite /
Exclusion
Nil
Prior Knowledge Introduction to the Meeting, Incentive, Convention and Exhibition
(MICE) Industry or Equivalent
(This is not a pre-requisite subject requirement and is only for students’
reference of the scope of basic knowledge required for this subject.)
Objectives
This subject provides students with a core base of knowledge and
skills in managing exhibition and tradeshow events and enabling
students to apply key concepts with critical and reflective thinking,
so as to formulate an effective plan for organising such events. It
focuses on the application of knowledge and skills required to
analyse various environmental and organisational factors for
exhibition and tradeshow planning. Students will also apprehend
current trends and impacts which they should be aware of as a
practitioner of the MICE industry.
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Upon successful completion of the subject, students will be able to:
a. explain the socio-economic importance of the exhibition and
tradeshow industry to local and regional economies, and key
players in the exhibition and tradeshow sector;
b. comprehend the distinct motivations and expectations of
associations and corporations when organising and attending
exhibitions and/ or tradeshows;
c. identify and explain the key stages in the production of
exhibitions and tradeshows;
d. analyse the main factors to be considered when executing an
exhibition or tradeshow plan;
e. apply knowledge and skills to formulate an effective plan for
organising exhibitions and tradeshows.
119
Subject Synopsis/
Indicative Syllabus
Exhibition and Tradeshow Industry Outlook
Historical role of exhibitions; Jobs available in the exhibition and
tradeshow industry; Defining Exhibitions; Identification of key
players and their roles – Exhibition and tradeshow managers,
exhibitors, delegates and attendees, corporations and associations;
Impact on local and regional economies
Show Planning and Management Process
Project management; Setting objectives and master timetable;
Personnel selection; Sales production; Show production; Budgeting
and financial planning; Contracts and insurance; Specifications and
work orders; On-site management of exhibition and tradeshow;
Event evaluation for exhibition and tradeshow
Venue Selection and Management
Types of exhibition facilities; Facility requirement; Site section for
exhibition and tradeshow; Factors going into assessing a site for a
future event; Calculation of facilities rental charges
Contractors
Official service contactors-Roles and functions, types, and selection
criteria; Registration and data management; housing management;
Air and ground transpiration; Audio-Visual services; Exhibition
shipping
Legal Consideration
Negotiation and Contracting processes; Important components of
contracts; Additional common contract clauses; Unique provisions
in hotel and facility contracts; Checklist for exhibitor contracts
Floor Plan Design
Consideration for floor plans and facility features; Designing traffic
flow patterns; Various booth types and booth design requirements
Business Issues
Exhibitions in the marketing mix; Competitive analysis; Marketing
to exhibitors; Marketing to attendees; Partnership marketing; Event
sponsorship
Current Trends and Development
Impacts of economic downturn on exhibition industry; Green
exhibition; Development of new MICE destinations in the Asia
Pacific region, especially the emerging China market;
Technological development in exhibition and show management
120
Teaching/Learning
Methodology
The teaching and learning approach of this subject is to help
students in understanding the planning and management of
meetings and conventions. Students are expected to play an active
role in group discussion for developing a framework for producing
a successful convention/meeting which includes analysis of
environmental (macro and micro) and organisational factors and
strategic planning based on the analysis.
Class meetings are conducted in a combination of lecture, seminar,
group discussion and case study. Audio and visual aids such as
VCDs and DVDs will be used to expand students’ understanding on
relevant topics.
Seminars and group discussion are used to promote interaction
among students for encouraging intellectual thinking, application of
analytical skills and generating critical feedback in case study and
analysing problems under specific situations.
Industry practitioners will be invited as guest speakers to share their
expertise and valuable work experience on the subject with
students.
Assessment Methods
in Alignment with
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Specific assessment
methods/tasks
%
weighting
Intended subject learning
outcomes to be assessed
a b c d e
Continuous
Assessment*
60
1.Group Project 25
2. Individual
Assignment/ Case
Studies
15
3. Mid-term Test 10
4. Participation and In
Class Work
10
Examination 40
Total 100%
* Continuous assessment items and/or weighting may be adjusted by the
subject lecturer subject to the approval of the School Programme
Committee.
Group Project is used to help students apply their understanding of
key concepts learned in this course to systematically analyse issues
related to organising exhibitions and tradeshows and to develop an
effective plan for producing such events as if they are Professional
Exhibition Organisers. The oral presentation and written report will
enhance students’ understanding of the entrepreneurship of
exhibition and tradeshow organiser and improve students’ reflective
thinking, effective communication skills, and skills for working as a
team ethically and responsibly.
121
Other continuous assessment including individual assignment and
case studies are to enable students to constructively assess the
strategic issues in global hotel management and develop and justify
their ideas. They also enhance students’ capabilities to deliver their
ideas effectively in both written and spoken language.
Mid-Term Test and Examination are designed to assess students’
ability in understanding and applying the key concepts learned from
the subject.
Constructive Participation and In-Class Discussions are intended to
enable students to effectively communicate their ideas.
Student Study
Effort Expected
Class contact:
Lecture 26 Hrs.
Tutorial 13 Hrs.
Other student study effort:
Self-study 66 Hrs.
Total student study effort 105 Hrs.
Reading List and
References
Recommended Book
Kent, P. (2006). The Art of the Show: An Introduction to the Study
of Exposition Management. (3rd
ed.), International Association for
Exposition Management.
References
Arnold, M. K. (2002). Build a Better Tradeshow Image:
Establishing Brand by Designing a Dynamic Exhibit Experience.
Tiffany Harbor productions.
Kirchgeorg, M. Dornscheidt, W. M., Geise, W., and Stoeck, N.
(Eds.) (2005). Tradeshow Management. Gabler.
Lawson, F. (2000). Congress, Convention and Exhibition Facilities:
Planning, Design and Management. London, Architectural Press.
Lipeles, B. A. (2006). Professional Exhibit Manager’s Handbook:
Secrets from an Industry Insider for Running Your Tradeshow
Display for Less!. Aardvark Global Publishing Company, LLC.
Mccabe, V., Poole, B. and Weeks, P., (2002). The Business and
Management of Conventions. John Wiley & Son.
Miller, S. (2000). How to get the most out of Trade Shows. (3rd
ed.),
NTC/Comtemporary Publishing Group.
122
Mostaedi, A. (2006). Exhibition design. Carles Broto.
Robbe, D. (1999). Expositions and Trade Shows. John Wiley &
Son, Inc.
Ruth, S. (2005). Trade show and event marketing: plan, promote-
profit. Thomson Texere.
Siskind, B. (2005). Powerful Exhibit Marketing: The Complete
Guide to Successful Tradeshows, Conferences, and Consumer
Shows. John Wiley & Son.
Other References Sources
Journals:
International Journal of Hospitality Management
Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Research
Journal of Convention and Event Tourism
International Journal of Event and Festival Management
Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management
Event Management
Trade and other Publications:
EXHIBITOR Magazine
Convene
Website:
International Association of Exhibitions and Events: www.iaee.com
Center for Exhibition Industry Research (Ceir): http://www.ceir.org
Exhibitor Online: http://www.exhibitoronline.com/
The Reading List and References are indicative. Relevant reading
materials will be suggested and assigned from time-to-time when
they are deemed appropriate.
123
Subject Code SPD4387
Subject Title Travel Agency Management
Credit Value 3
Level 4
Medium of
Instruction
English
Pre-requisite /
Co-requisite /
Exclusion
Nil
Objectives
This subject equips students with professional knowledge in travel
agency management. Students will be able to learn the wholesaling
and retailing roles of travel agencies and the way in developing and
promoting tourist products. It also equips students with practical
knowledge regarding the management concepts and skills which
can be applied in the travel agency sector.
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Upon successful completion of this subject, students will be able to:
a. elaborate the development and design process of the tourist
products of travel agencies;
b. analyse the key elements to be considered in managing a travel
agency;
c. explain the trends and issues which impact on the future of
travel agency management;
d. develop knowledge, basic skills and competence to work in an
inbound or outbound travel agency
Subject Synopsis/
Indicative Syllabus
An Overview of Travel Agency Management
Meaning and definition of travel agency and tour operator; The
roles and contribution of travel agency in the growth and
development of tourism; Types of travel agency; Inbound tours
versus outbound tours; Tour guide versus tour manager; Travel
motivation and travel agency selection
Travel Agency Products and Other Service Providers
Package tour; Business travel; Airline ticketing; Hotel booking;
Service Provides: hotels, restaurants transportation providers and
attractions/sightseeing services etc.
Corporate Travel
Suppliers, Corporate clients, Possible intermediaries, Purchasing
process, Corporate hospitality, Business and pleasure interface
Costing and Pricing a Tour
124
The importance of profit; Establishing a budget; Cost categories;
Setting a breakeven point; Costing and pricing process
Tour Development and Management
Pre-tour planning and preparation; The germ of a tour idea; Initial
research; Familiarization trip; The initial client itinerary; Vendor
contacts
Travel Agency Marketing
Developing a travel agency annual marketing plan, Application of
various marketing channels, Marketing inbound, outbound tours,
and tailor-designed local / overseas tours, Tour brochure, Market
segmentation, targeting and positioning of travel agency
Itinerary Development
The starting point, Core items of a tour (including optional itinerary
items, schedule planning, one- and multi-day local scheduling,
itinerary mix planning, scripted versus non-scripted presentations,
the importance of free time)
Pre- and Post-tour Management
Document considerations, Monetary considerations, Luggage
consideration, Client handling, Tour manager, Post-tour reports,
Client’s tour evaluation report, Post-tour accounting and account
balancing, Post-tour marketing
Quality Management in Travel Agency
Quality service management, Quality tour guiding service, Tourist
complaint handling
Human Resource Management in Travel Agency
Recruiting, Training, Motivation of staff in travel agency, Business
culture
Trends in Travel Agency Management
Conglomerate, Branding, IT and e-commerce, Impacts on travel
agency management after China’s accession to WTO, Corporate
travel
Teaching/Learning
Methodology
Interactive lectures are used to introduce relevant theories and
concepts. Seminars will comprise of group discussion and other
student-centred activities which aim to promote interaction between
students for encouraging intellectual thinking, application of
analytical skills and generating critical feedback in analysing cases
and problems under specific situations. Students are expected to
play an active role in group discussion for developing a framework
for applying their knowledge and skills on the subject. Audio and
visual aids such as VCDs & DVDs will be used to expand students’
understanding on relevant topics. Guest lecture and field trip will be
arranged to give students opportunity to gain knowledge and
125
exposure from industry experts on current practices of travel
agencies.
Assessment Methods
in Alignment with
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Specific assessment
methods/tasks
%
weighting
Intended subject
learning outcomes to
be assessed
a b c d
Continuous Assessment* 60
1.Group Project 30
2. Individual
Assignment/Mid-term Test
20
3. Class Participation 10
Examination 40
Total 100%
* Continuous assessment items and/or weighting may be adjusted by the
subject lecturer subject to the approval of the School Programme
Committee.
Group Project is used to help students apply their understanding of
key concepts and professional skills into practice in developing
tours. The oral presentation and written report will improve
students’ reflective thinking and effective communication skills.
Constructive Participation and In-Class Discussions are intended to
enable students to effectively communicate their ideas and
demonstrate their understanding of cultural differences in operating
a tour.
Individual Assignment/Mid-term Test and Examination are used to
test students’ ability in understanding and applying the key travel
agency management concepts learnt from the subject.
Student Study
Effort Expected
Class contact:
Lecture 26 Hrs.
Tutorial 13 Hrs.
Other student study effort:
Self-study 66 Hrs.
Total student study effort 105 Hrs.
126
Reading List and
References
Recommended Books / References
Chand, M. (2007). Travel Agency Management: An Introductory
Text. Second edition. New Delhi: Anmol Publications PVT.LTD.
Davidson, R. & Cope, B. (2003). Business Travel: Conferences,
incentive travel, exhibitions, corporate hospitality and corporate
travel. Prentice Hall: London.
Downes, J. (1996). Travel Agency Law. Harlow: Longman.
Fitzgerald, H. (2002). Cross-Cultural communication for the
Tourism and Hospitality Industry. NSW: Hospitality Press.
Gorham, G., and Rice, S. (2006). Travel Perspectives: A Guide to
Becoming a Travel Professional. Delmar Thomson Learning.
HARTCO (1998). An Evaluation of the Need to Upgrade the
Service Professionalism of Hong Kong’s Tour Co-ordinators. Hong
Kong Association of Registered Tour Co-ordinators.
Horner, P. (1996). Travel Agency Practice. Harlow: Longman.
Pearce, P., Morrison, A. and Rutledge, J. (1998). Tourism: Bridges
Across Continents. McGraw-Hill.
Poynter, James M. (1998). Learning about Corporate Travel
Management. 2nd
edition, Educational Systems.
Mancini, M. (2001). Conducting tours. Albany, N. Y.:
Delmar/Thomson Learning.
Renshaw, M.B. (1997). The Travel Agent. Sunderland: Business
Education Publisher Limited.
Schaeffer, Mary S. (2007). Travel and Entertainment: Best
Practices. New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons.
Stenberg, W.A. (2001). Travel Agency Operations. Toronto:
Prentice Hall.
Syratt, G. and Archer, J. (2003). Manual of Travel Agency Practice.
Oxford: Elsevier/Butterworth-Heinemann.
Other Useful Reference Sources and Websites
Journals & other Publications:
Annals of Tourism Research
Tourism Management
Journal of Travel Research
127
Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research
The Voice of TIC
Internet Resources:
1. www.DiscoverHongKong.com Hong Kong Tourism Board
2. www.tourism.gov.hk Tourism Commission
3. www.tichk.org Travel Industry Council of Hong Kong
4. www.tia.org Travel Industry Associations of America
The Reading List and References are indicative. Relevant reading
materials will be suggested and assigned from time-to-time when
they are deemed appropriate.
128
Subject Code SPD4388
Subject Title Urban Tourism
Credit Value 3
Level 4
Medium of
Instruction
English
Pre-requisite /
Co-requisite /
Exclusion
Nil
Prior Knowledge Introduction to Hospitality and Tourism Industry and Management
Fundamentals or Equivalent
(This is not a pre-requisite subject requirement and is only for students’
reference of the scope of basic knowledge required for this subject.)
Objectives
This subject provides students with a clear understanding of the
burgeoning phenomenon of urban tourism which occurs in multi-
functional and multi-product urban destinations. The significant
role and impacts of tourist visits and activities in the regeneration
and development of these tourist destinations will be discussed and
analysed. In addition, planning, management and marketing issues
in the process of developing urban tourist destinations will also be
covered with the use of appropriate case studies from around the
world.
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Upon completion of the subject, students will be able to:
a. explain the existence and continuing growth of urban tourism
and discuss the relevant tourist activities which take place in
urban and city destinations;
b. appreciate and discuss contemporary issues pertaining to tourist
activities, urban re-design and regeneration for travel and
tourism;
c. critically assess the impact of social, cultural and economic
factors in influencing the changes in urban conurbations and
international cities;
d. examine and critique the planning, management and marketing
issues related to the development of urban tourist destinations;
e. interpret and use data related to urban planning, marketing and
management and communicate major issues in urban tourism
development to stakeholders in the travel and tourism industry.
129
Subject Synopsis/
Indicative Syllabus
Concepts and forms of Urban Tourism: An Integrative
Framework for Urban Tourism
Generic characteristics of cities related to tourism. Cities as
tourist destinations: Influence of Postmodernism
Social, cultural and economic role of tourism as a catalyst for
change in urban areas and international cities
Nature of demand of urban tourists for the multi-product, multi-
services and multi-functional aspects of city destinations
Typology of urban tourists and its implications
Impact of urban tourism on economic growth and development
and supply issues
Strategic planning for urban landscapes, urban tourist activities
and visits
Managing urban tourism: Policy and implementation issues
Place marketing and re-imaging of urban tourist destinations
The future of urban tourism
Teaching/Learning
Methodology
1) Interactive Lectures will be given with class discussions and
illustrations of real world case examples.
2) Tutorials will be held to guide students’ further readings and to
provoke active class participation in discussion and debate to
ensure thorough understanding of concepts, principles and
models.
3) Group case study project will be given to students to conduct
an analysis of a selected tourist city. Team members will have to
make a presentation on the urban tourism issues of the city as
they relate to planning and managing urban tourist destinations.
A question and answer session will be held after the
presentation in order to authenticate the students’ understanding
and critical thinking ability.
4) Field trip/s will be organised to give students first-hand
experience to observe and carefully consider, on-site, the set-up
of the facilities, overall planning and management of urban
attractions and provide critique for improvement. It will involve
familiarization with an urban tourist attraction or place which
will be related to class lectures and assignments.
130
Assessment
Methods in
Alignment with
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Specific assessment
methods/tasks
%
weighting
Intended subject
learning outcomes to be
assessed
a b c d e
Continuous Assessment* 60
1. Group Project (Case
Study) 30
2. Presentation of group
project 10
3. Individual Assignment/
Mid-term Test 20
Examination 40
Total 100
* Continuous assessment items and/or weighting may be adjusted by the
subject lecturer subject to the approval of the School Programme
Committee.
A Written Group Project (Case Study) on the selected tourist city
presented will have to be completed by assigned teams with
appropriate analysis and recommendations for future strategic
directions for its tourism development. Original and creative
presentation as well as analysis of relevant planning, management,
marketing and impact issues will be awarded high marks (30%).
A Group Presentation of identified urban problems and issues for a
selected tourist city will be required. Marks will be awarded for
clarity and good logic in the exposition and discussion of issues as
well as creative presentation style (10%).
An Individual Assignment or a Mid-term Test (20%) and Final
examination (40%) will be given to assess the students’
understanding of the urban tourism concepts, models, principles,
relationships, etc. taught as well as their analytical and application
skills. Originality and creative answers or solutions suggested will be
recognised and will be awarded high marks.
Student Study
Effort Expected
Class contact:
Lecture 26 Hrs.
Tutorial 13 Hrs.
Other student study effort:
Self-study; Reading and assignment preparation 84 Hrs.
Total student study effort 123 Hrs.
131
Reading List and
References
Recommended Book
S. Page and M. Hall 2003, Managing Urban Tourism, London:
Prentice Hall.
References
Edwards, D., Griffin, T., Hayllar, B., Dickson, T., & Schweinsberg, S.
(2010). Understanding Tourist Experiences’ and Behaviour in Cities:
An Australian Case Study. Sustainable Tourism Cooperative Research
Centre (STCRC), Gold Coast Campus. Griffith University, Australia.
Gammack, J., & Hemelryk D.S. (2006). Collaborative Methods in
Researching City Branding. Studies from Hong Kong, Shanghai and
Sydney, Tourism, Culture and Communication. 6(3), 171-180.
Henderson, J.C. (2002). Heritage Attractions and Tourism
Development in Asia: A Comparative Study of Hong Kong and
Singapore, International Journal of Tourism Research. 4(5), 337-344
Hiemstra, S. J., & Wong, K. F. (2002). Factors Affecting Demand for
Tourism in Hong Kong. Journal of Travel and Tourism Marketing,
Special Issue on Tourism Forecasting and Marketing. 13 (1-2).
Higham, J.E.S. (2005). Sport Tourism Destinations: Issues,
Opportunities and Analysis. Butterworth-Heinemann.
Jim, C.Y. (2000). Environmental Changes Associated with Mass
Urban Tourism and Nature Tourism Development in Hong Kong, The
Environmentalist. 20, 233-247.
Judd D.R., & Fainstein, S.S. (eds.) (1999). The Tourist City. New
Haven, CT: Yale University Press. ISBN: 0300074050
Law, C. (2002). Urban Tourism: The Visitor Economy and the Growth
of Large Cities. (2nd
ed.), London: Continuum. ISBN: 0826449263.
Legoherel, P., &Wong, K.F. (2006). Market Segmentation in the
Tourism Industry and Consumers’ Spending: What About Direct
Expenditures? Journal of Travel and Tourism Marketing. 20(2), 15-
30.
Lu, T.L.D. (2009). Heritage Conservation in Post-Colonial Hong
Kong. International Journal of Heritage Studies. 15(2/3). 258-272.
McKercher, B. (2008). Segment Transformation in Urban Tourism,
Tourism Management. 29(6), 1215-1225.
McKercher, B., Yo, P.S.Y., & Du Cros, H. (2004). Attributes of
Popular Cultural Attractions in Hong Kong. Annals of Tourism
Research. 31(2), 393-407
132
Middleton, V., Fyall, A., Morgan, M., & Ranchhod, A. (2009).
Marketing in Travel and Tourism. (4th
ed.), Oxford: Butterworth-
Heinemann.
Murphy, P. E. (1997). Quality Management in Urban Tourism.
Chichester: John Wiley and Sons. ISBN: 0471970999
Orbasli, A. (2000). Tourists in Historic Towns: Urban Conservation
and Heritage Management. London: E & F N Spon. ISBN:
0419259309
Page, S. (1995). Urban Tourism. London: Routledge. ISBN:
0415112184
Qu, H., & Zhang, H.Q. (1997). Hong Kong: A Major Urban Tourism
Destination in South-East Asia. Journal of Vacation Marketing. 3(4),
363-372
Ritchie, J.R., Brent and Crouch G.I. (2005). The Competitive
Destination: A Sustainable Tourism Perspective. Wallingford, Oxon,
UK: CABI Publishing. ISBN: 9781845930103.
van den Berg, L., J. van der Borg, & J. van der Meer. (1995). Urban
Tourism: Performance and Strategies in Eight European Cities.
Avebury, UK: Aldershot.
Wong, K.F., & Lam, C.Y., (2001). Predicting Hotel Chain Decision
and Segmenting Hotel Consumers: A Comparative Assessment of a
Recent Consumer-Based Approach, Journal of Travel and Tourism
Marketing. 11(1), 17-33.
Wong, P.Y., Bauer, T., & Wong, K.F. (2008). A Critical Comparison of
Tourism Policies of Hong Kong and Singapore – an Avenue to Mutual
Learning, International Journal of Tourism Research. 10(3), 193-206.
Zhang, H., Wong, K.F., Or, Y.S. (2001). An Analysis of Historical
Tourism Development and its Implications to the Tourism Industry in
Hong Kong, Pacific Tourism Review. 5(1/2), 13-19.
Additional readings such as journal articles, trade publications,
occasional papers, case studies will be recommended as appropriate
for each topic.
The Reading List and References are indicative. Relevant reading
materials will be suggested and assigned from time-to-time when they
are deemed appropriate.
133
Subject Code SPD4390
Subject Title Air Transportation Management
Credit Value 3
Level 4
Medium of
Instruction
English
Pre-requisite /
Co-requisite /
Exclusion
Nil
Prior Knowledge# Fundamental knowledge in Tourist Transport Systems
# This is not a pre-requisite subject requirement and is only for students’
reference of the scope of basic knowledge required for this subject.
Objectives
This subject provides students with a core base of knowledge on
airline industry; which enabling students to apply key concepts with
reflective thinking, so as to solve issues in the ever-changing tourism
industry environment. It focuses on relevant managerial skills and
knowledge by having students exposed to professional practices.
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Upon successful completion of the subject, students will be able to:
a. provide historical developments in the international aviation
industry;
b. identify and evaluate the different management aspects in airline
business / or air transportation business;
c. evaluate the interrelated activities of the components integral to
the civil and general aviation;
d. describe the current aviation laws and regulations that govern the
operations of air transportation industry;
e. appraise the impacts of current airline and airport
internationalization affecting the future development and trends in
the aviation industry
Subject Synopsis/
Indicative
Syllabus
Overview of the Aviation Market
The airline industry; Historical perspective; Civil aviation versus
general aviation; Full service carriers versus low cost carriers;
Economic characteristics of the airlines
Regulators and Association
International institutional and regulatory environment; The role of
government policy and international aviation; Bilateral Agreements;
Open sky policy; Regulation versus deregulation
134
Managing Airline Operations and Issues
Airline management and organisation; The aircraft and airline
product; Airline pricing, demand and output determination; Principles
of airline scheduling; Fleet planning and management; Airline
networks; Air cargo
Towards Global Airlines and Airport
Merging and acquisitions; Globalization and international airline
alliances; Asia Pacific developments; Low-cost airports; Aviation
security and security
Airport System
Airline-airport relationship; Airport system; The changing nature of
airports; Airport slot allotment
Teaching/Learnin
g Methodology
The teaching approach of this subject is to give students a firm
understanding of various aspects in the airline industry from
operational level to the management level.
Class meetings are conducted in a mixture of lecture, seminar
discussion, group presentation, and case study. Seminars will
comprise of group discussion and other student-centred activities
which aim to promote interaction between students for encouraging
intellectual thinking, application of analytical skills and generating
critical feedback in analysing cases and problems under specific
situations. Students are expected to play an active role in group
discussion for applying their skills to assess the implications of
various key factors for developing a framework for applying their
knowledge and skills on the subject.
Audio and visual aids such as VCDs & DVDs will be used to expand
students’ understanding on relevant topics.
Field trips and guest lecture will be arranged to give students
opportunity to gain first-hand knowledge from prominent industry
experts on current operational practices and challenges faced by the
airline industry.
Assessment
Methods in
Alignment with
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Specific assessment
methods/tasks
%
weighting
Intended subject
learning outcomes to
be assessed
a b c d e
Continuous Assessment* 60
1. Individual Assignment/
Mid-term Test
20
2. Group Project 30
3. Participation and In Class
Work
10
Examination 40
Total 100 %
* Continuous assessment items and/or weighting may be adjusted by the
135
subject lecturer subject to the approval of the School Programme
Committee.
Interactive participation and useful contributions within subgroup
discussions in classes are intended to enable students to effectively
communicate their ideas and work in teams.
Group project is used to help students apply their understanding of
key concepts learned in this course to systematically analyse airline
industry and its issues in different contexts. The oral presentation
and written report will improve students’ reflective thinking and
effective communication skills. Students are also required to identify
the ethical issues arising from various teamwork activities.
Field trip(s) is/are intended to synthesize and reflected upon taught
knowledge with personal observations of professional practices.
Individual Assignment/Mid-term Test and Examination are used to
test students’ ability in understanding and applying the key air
transportation management concepts learnt from the subject.
Student Study
Effort Expected
Class contact:
Lecture 26 Hrs.
Tutorial 13 Hrs.
Other student study effort:
Self-study 66 Hrs.
Total student study effort 105 Hrs.
Reading List and
References
Recommended Book
Wensveen, J. G. (2011). Air Transportation: A Management
Perspective. (7th
ed.), Ashgate Publishing.
References
Bazaargan, M. (2010). Airline Operations and Scheduling. (2nd
ed.),
Ashgate Publishing Ltd.
Belobaba, P., Odoni, A., & Barnhart, C. (2009). The Global Airline
Industry. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Clark, P. (2007). Buying the Big Jets: Fleet Planning for Airlines.
(2nd ed.), Ashgate Publishing.
Doganis, R. (2006). The Airline Business. (2nd ed.), Routledge.
Graham, A. (2008). Managing Airports: An International
136
Perspective. (3rd
ed.), Butterworth-Heinenmann.
Graham, A., Papatheodorou, A., & Forsyth, P. (Eds.) (2008). Aviation
and Tourism: Implications for Leisure Travel. Ashgate Publishing.
Hanlon, G. (2007). Global Airlines. (3rd
ed.), UK: Butterworth-
Heinemann.
Holloway, J. C. (2009). The Business of Tourism. (8th
ed.), New York:
Financial Times/Prentice Hall.
Kwong, K. (1998). Tourism and the Hong Kong Economy. City
University of Hong Kong Press.
Mercado, F. (Eds.) (2011). Airline Industry Mergers: Background and
Issues. New York: Nova Science Publishers.
Oum, T. H., Yu, C. Y. (2000). Shaping Air Transport in Asia Pacific.
Ashgate Publishing.
Page, S. J. (2009). Transport and Tourism: Global Perspectives. (3rd
ed.), Prentice Hall.
The Reading List and References are indicative. Relevant reading
materials will be suggested and assigned from time-to-time when they
are deemed appropriate.
137
Subject Code SPD4470
Subject Title Sports Tourism and Management
Credit Value 3
Level 4
Medium of
Instruction
English
Pre-requisite/
Co-requisite/
Exclusion
Nil
Prior Knowledge
Introduction to Travel and Tourism Industry
(This is not a pre-requisite subject requirement and is only for students’
reference of the scope of basic knowledge required for this subject.)
Objectives The aim of this subject is to explore the contemporary sports tourism
development and relevant sports management theories and practices.
The motivations, behaviour, and interests of stakeholders in sports
tourism and sports industry in general will be examined based upon
the establishment of the linkages between sport and tourism.
Besides, various management skills and knowledge of the sports
organisation will be analysed. Students will be able to equip both
theoretical and practical knowledge in the sports tourism and sports
management.
Intended Learning
Outcomes
On successfully completing this subject, students will be able to:
a. demonstrate an understanding of the contemporary development
and impacts of sports tourism;
b. examine the sports (tourism) products and stakeholders involved
in sports industry;
c. demonstrate an understanding of theories associated with sports
marketing and strategic management and how these theories are
applied in sport enterprises;
d. evaluate major challenges and future outlooks confronting sports
tourism and management.
Subject Synopsis/
Indicative
Syllabus
Contemporary Sports Tourism
Development of the sport-tourism link; Contemporary concepts,
issues and research; Sports tourism destinations; Sports tourism
markets
138
Sports Tourism Experiences and Stakeholders
Sports tourism participants and participation model; Sport tourist
behaviour; Sports tourism experiences; Sports tourism products;
Provision strategies; Facility and risk management; Case studies
Management in Practice in Sports Organisation
The complexity of sports management; Strategic planning for the
production of
sports business; Sports marketing and marketing mix applications;
Sports stakeholders; Strategy and environmental analysis
Amateur and Professional Sport Industry
School and intercollegiate athletics; Olympics; Sporting events;
Professional sport leagues and franchise ownership; Ownership rules;
Career opportunities; Sports agency firms
Teaching/Learnin
g Methodology
Lectures focus on the development and planning of resort and spa
operations and management. Tutorials are used to facilitate students,
both individually and in group, to deepen their understanding of the
concepts and application of theories to case scenarios, through
forming and presenting their opinions in class.
Assessment
Methods in
Alignment with
Intended Learning
Outcomes
Specific assessment
methods/tasks
%
weighting
Intended subject learning
outcomes to be assessed
a b c d
Continuous
Assessment* 60
1. Class participation 10
2. Mid-term test 20
3. Group project 30
Examination 40
Total 100 %
* Continuous assessment items and/or weighting may be adjusted by
the subject lecturer subject to the approval of the School
Programme Committee.
Class participation aims at helping students to verbally discuss and
apply the theories learned from class in real practice and case studies.
Group project is developed for students to acquire technical and
managerial skills necessary for a career in sports tourism and/or
sports industry. Meanwhile, included in the group project assessment
will be the communication skills in English. The mid-term test and
final examination will capture all the related programme outcomes.
139
Student Study
Effort Expected
Class contact:
Lecture 26 Hrs.
Tutorial 13 Hrs.
Other student study effort:
Self-study 84 Hrs.
Total student study effort 123 Hrs.
Reading List and
References
References
Appenzeller, H. (2003). Managing Sport and Risk Management
Strategies. 2nd edition. Carolina Academic Press.
Beech, J. & Chadwick, S. (2004). The Business of Sport
Management. Prentice Hall.
Boyle, R. & Haynes, R. (2000). Power Play – Sport, the Media and
Popular Culture. Pearson Education.
Higham, J. (2005). Sport Tourism Destinations. Burlington:
Butterworth-Heinemann.
Higham, J., & Hinch, T. (2009). Sport and Tourism: Globalization,
Mobility and Identity. Burlington: Butterworth-Heinemann.
Hinch, T., & Higham, J. (2004). Sport Tourism Development.
Kaser, K., & Oelkers, D.B. (2008). Sports and Entertainment
Marketing. Thomson South Western.
Masteralexis, L. P., Barr, C. A., & Hums, M. (2012). Principles and
Practice of Sport Management, Fourth edition. Jones & Bartlett
Learning.
Masterman, G. (2009). Strategic Sports Event Management. Elsevier:
Butterworth-Heinemann.
Parks, J. B., Quarterman, J. & Thibault, L. (2007). Contemporary
Sport Management. Human Kinetics.
Shank, M.D. (2009). Sports Marketing – A Strategic Perspective,
Fourth edition. Prentice Hall.
Shone, A., & Bryn, P. (2004), Successful Event Management: A
Practical Handbook. Continuum, London.
Smith, A.C.T. (2008). Introduction to Sport Marketing. Elsevier:
Butterworth-Heinemann
140
Sonder, M. (2004). Event Entertainment and Production, John Wiley
& Sons, Inc.
Watt, D. C. (2003). Sports Management and Administration.
Routledge: New York.
Weed, M., & Bull, C. (2009). Sports Tourism: Participants, Policy
and Providers. Boston: Elsevier.
The Reading List and References are indicative. Relevant reading
materials will be suggested and assigned from time-to-time when they
are deemed appropriate.