`AI KAPU`AI NOA
`AI KAPU
• Kapu– Taboo, prohibition; special privilege or exemption
from ordinary taboo; sacredness; prohibited, forbidden; sacred, holy, consecrated; no trespassing, keep out.
• `Ai kapu– To eat under taboo; to observe eating taboos.
`AI NOA
• Noa– Freed of taboo,
released from restrictions, profane; freedom.
• `Ai noa– To eat freely, without
observance of taboos.
`AI NOA
• 1819– Kamehameha I died
– End of `ai kapu by Liholiho (Kamehameha II) & Ka`ahumanu
BATTLE OF KUAMO`O
• Kekuaokalani led traditionalists to oppose Liholiho’s supporters led by Kalanimoku
• Battle of Kuamo`o at Keauhou in 1819
• Lekeleke Burial Grounds
DESTRUCTION OF HEIAU & KI`I
HALE O KEAWE
NĀ KĀNE
NĀ `AUMĀKUA
`AI NOA
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Mahalo!