Gør tanke til handling VIA University College
BIM education at VIA UC & Development of on-line courses in Denmark and Spain 4D BIM for CM education
EDUBIM 2015
Caen-France
22. juli 2015
Source: The Natural Edge Project, Australia
http://www.naturaledgeproject.net/Keynote.aspx
BIM STATE of the ART Waves of Innovation
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
Source: The Natural Edge Project, Australia
http://www.naturaledgeproject.net/Keynote.aspx
BIM STATE of the ART Towards a sustainable society
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
Source: Larry Downes, The Laws of Disruption: Harnessing the New Forces that Govern Life and Business in the Digital Age (2009)
BIM STATE of the ART Towards a technological society
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
& IPD & VDC
2015
Source: Hannu Penttilä, Helsinki University of Technology, Finland
BIM STATE of the ART Evolution
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
Some Clients already know of and are educated in BIM
Source: The state of BIM in EU Construction within the “4D BIM UK Conference” at Birmingham City University-15/05/2014
Information Geometry
BIM
Design:
Construction:
O&M:
D&D&D:
↓ % = €
↓↓ % = €€
↓↓↓% = €€€
???% = €?
Oddslot
Build
Collate
Hand over
Manage Design
Build
Collate
Hand over
Manage
BIM STATE of the ART Shifting Management Cycle
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
BIM STATE of the ART Facts
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
Industry:
• Beginning of extensive use of BIM technology
• Implementation and penetration following Project life’s Cycle
Education:
• Isolated use of BIM technology
• Implementation??
7
Isolated
Design - Bid - Build
2D & 3D
CAD
Modelling Software
Single Platform
Interoperability
BIM
Source: CRC for Construction Innovation-Australia
http://www.construction-innovation.info/images/pdfs/Research_library/Extension/National_BIM_guidelines_July08_presentation.pdf
BIM STATE of the ART Shifting Project Delivery Systems (PDS)
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
Owner
Contractor Sub-
Contractors
Design
Team
Sub-
Consultans
Architect
Engineer
Contractor
Owner
Scope & Criteria P. Design Final Design Bid Construction CD
FM
BIM STATE of the ART Shifting Project Work Flows
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
O&M
Scope & Criteria P. Design Final Design
Pre-construction Construction
CD
O&M
Owner
Architect
Engineer
Contractor
FM
Contractor
Scope & Criteria P. Design Final Design Bid Construction CD
BIM STATE of the ART Shifting Project Work Flows
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
O&M
RFI Qty
Tenderig
Process Contract
Procurement
Site
Preparation
Execution
Scheduling
Construc
tability
Hand over
Cost Control
TraditionalProject
Coordination
Contractor
Contractor
Scope & Criteria P. Design Final Design
Pre-construction Construction
Scope & Criteria P. Design Final Design Bid Construction CD
CD
BIM STATE of the ART Shifting Project Work Flows
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
O&M
O&M
RFI Qty
Tenderig
Process Contract
Procurement
Site
Preparation
Execution
Scheduling
Construc
tability
Hand over
Cost Control
Saved
Time
Qty
Construc
tability
Scope & Criteria P. Design Final Design Bid Construction CD
BIM STATE of the ART Shifting Project Work Flows
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
O&M
Contractor
RFI
Tenderig
Process
Scheduling
Quantity takeoff
Contract
Procurement
Site
Preparation
Execution
Constructability
Hand over
Cost Control
Contractor
Scope & Criteria P. Design Final Design
Pre-construction Construction
CD
O&M
Saved
Time
BIM STATE of the ART Shifting Project Work Flows
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
RFI
Tenderig
Process
Scheduling
Quantity takeoff
Contract
Procurement
Site
Preparation
Execution
Constructability
Hand over
Cost Control
Contractor
Scope & Criteria P. Design Final Design
Pre-construction Construction
CD
O&M
Owner
Architect
Engineer
Contractor
FM
BIM STATE of the ART Shifting Project Work Flows
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
Scope & Criteria P. Design Final Design
Pre-construction Construction
CD
O&M
Owner
Architect
Engineer
Contractor
FM
RFI
Tenderig
Process
Scheduling
Quantity takeoff
Contract
Procurement
Site
Preparation
Execution
Constructability
Cost Control
3D BIM
Coordination
4D BIM
5D BIM
Hand over
B Integrated Virtual
I Project Design
M Delivery Construction
Source: Mr. A.Lopez-Director of validation services-Solibri Iberia
Owner
Architect
Engineer
Contractor
FM
Scope & Criteria P. Design Final Design
Pre-construction Construction
CD
BIM STATE of the ART Shifting Project Work Flows Shifting Project Delivery Systems (PDS)
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
Construction O&M
Architect
Engineer
Contractor
Owner
Scope & Criteria P. Design Final Design Bid Construction CD
FM
O&M
Hand over
Soft landing
Collaborative
.
Isolated
Design - Bid - Build
2D & 3D
CAD
Modelling Software
Single Platform
Interoperability
BIM
BIM STATE of the ART Shifting Project Delivery Systems (PDS)
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
Owner
Contractor Sub-
Contractors
Design
Team
Sub-
Consultans
Integrated
Design – Build Owner Design-Build
Entity
Sub-
Consultans
Source: CRC for Construction Innovation-Australia
http://www.construction-innovation.info/images/pdfs/Research_library/Extension/National_BIM_guidelines_July08_presentation.pdf
BIM STATE of the ART Facts
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
Industry:
• Beginning of extensive use of BIM technology
• Implementation and penetration following Project life’s Cycle
• From traditional Coordination to 3D BIM Coordination (New role = job position)
Education:
• Isolated use of BIM technology
• Implementation ???
• No education related to Project coordination
17
Source: Dassault Systems
http://www.3ds.com/
Source: Autodesk
http://www.autodesk.com/products/inventor/overview
BIM STATE of the ART Model-Based Industries
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
Source: Denis Neely, AIA
http://www.aia.org/practicing/akr/AIAB090847
BIM STATE of the ART Shifting Representation Formats Paper-Based vs. Model-Based (BIM / VDC)
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
Personnel
2D Data transfer
Paper Documents
2D + 3D Data transfer
Personnel+Computerization
Electronic Documents
Information flows
Processes flows
Deliverables flows
BIM STATE of the ART Shifting Representation Formats Paper-Based vs. Model-Based (BIM / VDC)
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
BIM
Interoperability
Single Platform
Moelling Software
2D & 3D CAD
Cloud & Browse Solutions
BIM STATE of the ART Cloud & Browse solutions
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
• Autodesk (Calculations and Collaboration)
• Graphisoft (Collaboration)
• Aconex (Document Management and Collaboration)
• 4Project (Document Management and Collaboration)
• RIB (Document Management and Collaboration)
• BIM Object (Content Management and Collaboration)
…………..
Some available solutions
BIM STATE of the ART Cloud & Browse solutions
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
Source: BIM Object
http://info.bimobject.com/hercules
Content management solution
BIM for Construction Management
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
4D BIM
5D BIM
3D BIM
REPRESENTATION
VIRTUALIZATION
MATERIALIZATION
VIRTUAL
CONSTRUCTION
BIM for Construction Management Paper-Based vs. Model-Based (BIM / VDC) From 2D to 5D (BIM / VDC)
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
Cost Control
Construction phase
Construction 3D BIM model
Dynamic coordination
Labour-force
Material
Equipment
Logistics
Spaces
Design phase
Design 3D BIM model
Static coordination
Material
Engineer disciplines
Spaces
Cost Control
BIM for Construction Management Paper-Based vs. Model-Based (BIM / VDC) From 2D to 5D (BIM / VDC)
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
Level of Development
LOD 000 LOD 050 LOD 100 LOD 200 LOD 300 LOD 350 LOD 400 LOD 450 LOD 500 LOD 550 LOD 600
Model Class M000 M100 M200 M300 M400 M500 M600
Model Requirements
No Model
Building / Spatial /Room
Massing
Buildings elements
with approximat
e dimensions
(SD)
Building elements
with design dimensions
(DD)
Constructio
n Model (CD)
Fabrication
/Virtual Mock-up
As built
Estimating Class C000 C100 C200 C300 C400 C500 C600
Estimating Requirements
Average
cost per m2
Average cost per element
Cost per unique
element, activity
level
Cost per unique
element, resource
level
Cost per unique
element, resource
level
Actual cost
Scheduling Class S000 S100 S200 S300 S400 S500 S600
Scheduling Requirements
Milestone Schedule
Average production
rate per element
Production rate per unique
element/ Phase
schedule based on resource
hours estimates
Production rate for
resource hours/ Phase
schedule based on
subcontractor
production commitmen
ts
Production rate for
resource hours/ Weekly
workplans
Actual
progressed schedule
Source: VICO OFFICE
http://www.vicosoftware.com/bim-execution-plan-vs-mps/tabid/299139/Default.aspx
BIM for Construction Management Paper-Based vs. Model-Based (BIM / VDC) From 2D to 5D (BIM / VDC)
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
Scope & Criteria P. Design Final Design
Pre-construction Construction
CD
O&M
Scope & Criteria P. Design Final Design Bid Construction CD O&M LOD 000 LOD 050 LOD 100 LOD 200 LOD 300 LOD 350 LOD 400 LOD 450 LOD 500 LOD 550 LOD 600
M000 M000 M100 M200 M300 M300 M400 M400 M500 M500 M600
E100 E200 E200 E300 E300 E300 E400 E500 E500 E500 E600
S100 S200 S200 S300 S300 S300 S300 S400 S400 S500 S600
Owner
Architect
Engineer
Contractor
FM
Generic solutions
Specific solutions
Virtual
Construction
Source: VICO OFFICE
http://www.vicosoftware.com/bim-execution-plan-vs-mps/tabid/299139/Default.aspx
Contractor + Subcontractor+Supplier
BIM for Construction Management Paper-Based vs. Model-Based (BIM / VDC) From 2D to 5D (BIM / VDC)
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
RFI
Tenderig
Process
Scheduling
Quantity takeoff
Contract
Procurement
Site
Preparation
Execution
Constructability
Hand over
Cost Control
Scope & Criteria P. Design Final Design
Pre-construction Construction
CD
O&M
Scope & Criteria P. Design Final Design Bid Construction CD O&M
3D BIM
BIM Coordination
5D BIM
4D BIM
LOD 000 LOD 050 LOD 100 LOD 200 LOD 300 LOD 350 LOD 400 LOD 450 LOD 500 LOD 550 LOD 600
S100 S200 S200 S300 S300 S300 S300 S400 S400 S500 S600
E100 E200 E200 E300 E300 E300 E400 E500 E500 E500 E600
LOD 000 LOD 050 LOD 100 LOD 200 LOD 300 LOD 350 LOD 400 LOD 450 LOD 500 LOD 550 LOD 600
Virtual Construction
Virtual
Construction
Trimble RIB
VICO Office iTWO
BIM for Construction Management From 2D to 5D (BIM / VDC) BIM tools for Virtual Construction (VC)
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
RFI
Tenderig
Process
Scheduling
Quantity takeoff
Contract
Procurement
Site
Preparation
Execution
Constructability
Hand over
Cost Control
Scope & Criteria P. Design Final Design
Pre-construction Construction
CD
O&M
Scope & Criteria P. Design Final Design Bid Construction CD O&M
3D BIM
BIM Coordination
5D BIM
4D BIM
Autodesk
Navisworks Manage
Syncro Ltd.
Synchro Pro
Virtual Construction
Scheduling
Quantity takeoff
Site
Preparation
Execution
Constructability
Cost Control
BIM for Construction Management BIM tools for Virtual Construction (VC)
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
RFI
Tenderig
Process
Contract
Procurement
Hand over
Scheduling
Quantity takeoff
Site
Preparation
Execution
Constructability
Cost Control
Scope & Criteria P. Design Final Design
Pre-construction Construction
CD
O&M
Packages(Sub.&Suppliers)
Qty Check out
Static Clash Detection
Model for Construction
Qty & Activities list
Activities Sequence
Location breakdown
Construction Layout
H&S / Work areas
Equip.& Machinery
Site logistics
Site existing conditions
Dynamic Clash Detection
3D scanners
QC & QA
Prod. C.
3D scanners
Milestones
Resource
Manag.
Milestones
Interim certificates
Cash flow
Workflows optim.
Temporary works
BIM for Construction Management BIM tools for Virtual Construction (VC)
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
RFI
Tenderig
Process
Scheduling
Quantity takeoff
Contract
Procurement
Site
Preparation
Execution
Constructability
Hand over Cost Control
Scope & Criteria P. Design Final Design
Pre-construction Construction
CD
O&M
Autodesk
Navisworks Manage
Packages(Sub.&Suppliers)
Qty Check out
Static Clash Detection
Model for Construction
Qty & Activities list
Activities Sequence
Location breakdown
Construction Layout
H&S / Work areas
Equip.& Machinery
Site logistics
Site existing conditions
Dynamic Clash Detection
3D scanners
QC & QA
Prod. C.
3D scanners
Milestones
Resource
Manag.
Milestones
Interim certificates
Workflows optim.
Temporary works
Cash flow
BIM for Construction Management BIM tools for Virtual Construction (VC)
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
RFI
Tenderig
Process
Scheduling
Quantity takeoff
Contract
Procurement
Site
Preparation
Execution
Constructability
Hand over Cost Control
Scope & Criteria P. Design Final Design
Pre-construction Construction
CD
O&M
Synchro Ltd.
Synchro Pro
Packages(Sub.&Suppliers)
Qty Check out
Static Clash Detection
Model for Construction
Qty & Activities list
Activities Sequence
Location breakdown
Construction Layout
H&S / Work areas
Equip.& Machinery
Site logistics
Site existing conditions
Dynamic Clash Detection
3D scanners
QC & QA
Prod. C.
3D scanners
Milestones
Resource
Manag.
Milestones
Interim certificates
Workflows optim.
Temporary works
Cash flow
BIM for Construction Management BIM tools for Virtual Construction (VC)
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
RFI
Tenderig
Process
Scheduling
Quantity takeoff
Contract
Procurement
Site
Preparation
Execution
Constructability
Hand over Cost Control
Scope & Criteria P. Design Final Design
Pre-construction Construction
CD
O&M
Packages(Sub.&Suppliers)
Qty Check out
Static Clash Detection
Model for Construction
Qty & Activities list
Activities Sequence
Location breakdown
Construction Layout
H&S / Work areas
Equip.& Machinery
Site logistics
Site existing conditions
Dynamic Clash Detection
3D scanners
QC & QA
Prod. C.
3D scanners
Milestones
Resource
Manag.
Milestones
Interim certificates
Cash flow
Workflows optim.
Temporary works Trimble
VICO Office
BIM STATE of the ART Facts
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
Industry:
• Beginning of extensive use of BIM technology
• Implementation and penetration following Project life’s Cycle
• From traditional Coordination to 3D BIM Coordination (New role = job position)
• Cloud & Browse solutions for calculation and collaboration
• New processes & workflows, towards Integrated Project Delivery (IPD) systems
Education:
• Isolated use of BIM technology
• Implementation ???
• No education related to Project coordination
• No collaboration
• No clue or only academic knowledge of new processes & workflows, education still in silos
33
BIM Model
HVAC Engineer
City
Construction Manager
Facilities Manager
Building Owner
Civil Engineer
Architect
Structural Engineer
The ability to manage and
communicate electronic product
and project data between
collaborating firms’ and within
individual companies’ design,
construction, maintenance, and
business process systems
BIM for Construction Management BIM tools for Virtual Construction (VC) Interoperability
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
Source: Building Smart Internacional
http://www.buildingsmart.org/compliance/certified-software/
Source: National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
http://
ScheduleArchitectural
Design3D BIM model
Synchro ProVICO Office
Quantities Take off
Gantt Charts
Line of Balance Charts
Resources Management &
Histograms
Montecarlo Simulation
Cost Estimation
Cash Flow Charts
Monitor and Production control
Tools
Schedule Update
What if Simulations
Navisworks Manage
4D Visualization
4D Scheduling
3D Static clash detection
3D Dynamic clash detection
3D databaseEquipment & Machinery
Location-basedManagement
4D VisualizationDynamic (M.Views)
3D Model Update
3D Model Edit
3D PDF
ScheduleArchitectural
Design3D BIM model
Synchro ProVICO Office
Quantities Take off
Gantt Charts
Line of Balance Charts
Resources Management &
Histograms
Montecarlo Simulation
Cost Estimation
Cash Flow Charts
Monitor and Production control
Tools
Schedule Update
What if Simulations
Navisworks Manage
4D Visualization
4D Scheduling
3D Static clash detection
3D Dynamic clash detection
3D databaseEquipment & Machinery
Location-basedManagement
4D VisualizationDynamic (M.Views)
3D Model Update
3D Model Edit
3D PDF
BIM for Construction Management BIM tools for Virtual Construction (VC) Interoperability
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
2D – 3D Data transfer & Information
ScheduleArchitectural
Design3D BIM model
Synchro ProVICO Office
Quantities Take off
Gantt Charts
Line of Balance Charts
Resources Management &
Histograms
Montecarlo Simulation
Cost Estimation
Cash Flow Charts
Monitor and Production control
Tools
Schedule Update
What if Simulations
Navisworks Manage
4D Visualization
4D Scheduling
3D Static clash detection
3D Dynamic clash detection
3D databaseEquipment & Machinery
Location-basedManagement
4D VisualizationDynamic (M.Views)
3D Model Update
3D Model Edit
3D PDF
ScheduleArchitectural
Design3D BIM model
Synchro ProVICO Office
Quantities Take off
Gantt Charts
Line of Balance Charts
Resources Management &
Histograms
Montecarlo Simulation
Cost Estimation
Cash Flow Charts
Monitor and Production control
Tools
Schedule Update
What if Simulations
Navisworks Manage
4D Visualization
4D Scheduling
3D Static clash detection
3D Dynamic clash detection
3D databaseEquipment & Machinery
Location-basedManagement
4D VisualizationDynamic (M.Views)
3D Model Update
3D Model Edit
3D PDF
2D – 3D Data transfer & Information
BIM for Construction Management BIM tools for Virtual Construction (VC) Interoperability
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
CONCEPT Navisworks
Manage
VICO Office Synchro Pro
Yes No Yes No Yes No
Import Capabilities BIM model and files format X X X
Schedule tools and files
formats
X X X
IFC X X X
Export Capabilities
BIM model and files format X X X
IFC X X X
Movie format X X X
PDF* / PDF 3D** X X* X**
Reduce file size X ? ? ? ?
Bi-directional data
exchange
***Only with P6
X X X***
BIM for Construction Management BIM tools for Virtual Construction (VC) Interoperability
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
Capabilities
BIM Model
HVAC Engineer
City
Facilities Manager
Building Owner
Civil Engineer
Architect
Structural Engineer
Construction the missing link
BIM for Construction Management BIM tools for Virtual Construction (VC) Interoperability
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
Source: Building Smart Internacional
http://www.buildingsmart.org/compliance/certified-software/
Construction Manager
Process Deliverables Information
BIM model
Schedule
4D Schedule
3D Data
2D Data
Which process prevail?
3D BIM model over the
schedule
or
Schedule over the 3D
BIM model
BIM for Construction Management BIM tools for Virtual Construction (VC) 4D BIM
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
What it is 4D scheduling ?
4D Simulation vs. 4D Scheduling vs. 4D Visualiztion
• 4D SIMULATION: Provide different scenarios of
animated construction sequences
• 4D SCHEDULING: Ability to perform a schedule
and an animated construction sequence associated
with a 3D BIM model
• 4D Visualization: Ability to perform an animated
construction sequence of 3D BIM model
BIM for Construction Management BIM tools for Virtual Construction (VC) 4D BIM
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
Scheduling
Quantity takeoff
Site
Preparation
Execution
Constructability
Cost Control
BIM for Construction Management BIM tools for Virtual Construction (VC) Importance of 4D BIM
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
RFI
Tenderig
Process
Contract
Procurement
Hand over
Scope & Criteria P. Design Final Design
Pre-construction Construction
CD
O&M
Packages(Sub.&Suppliers)
Qty Check out
Static Clash Detection
Model for Construction
Qty & Activities list
Activities Sequence
Location breakdown
Construction Layout
H&S / Work areas
Equip.& Machinery
Site logistics
Site existing conditions
Dynamic Clash Detection
3D scanners
QC & QA
Prod. C.
3D scanners
Milestones
Resource
Manag.
Milestones
Interim certificates
Cash flow
Workflows optim.
Temporary works
4D BIM
Virtual Construction
Rework & Delay
BIM for Construction Management BIM tools for Virtual Construction (VC) Importance of 4D BIM
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
Scheduling
Scope & Criteria P. Design Final Design
Pre-construction Construction
CD
O&M
Scope & Criteria P. Design Final Design Bid Construction CD
Scheduling
Rework : consequence of a special issue
Delays: consequence missing something
At any Change
Reaction
At any Change
Reaction
Adjust 4D model
CONCEPT Navisworks Manage VICO Office Synchro Pro
Yes No Yes No Yes No
4D Visualization X X X
4D Dynamic visualization X X X
4D Scheduling X X X
4D Dynamic scheduling X X X
3D Static Model coordination X X X
3D Dynamic clash detection Xcond. X X
3D Equipment and Machinery Database X X X
3D Model edit tool X X X
BIM for Construction Management BIM tools for Virtual Construction (VC) Importance of 4D BIM
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
Functional Capabilities
Material Loss:
1. (M1) Material waste
2. (M2) Non-optimal use of material (Unnecessary amount used in the
product)
3. (M3) Non-optimal use of machinery, energy or labour (Unnecessary
amount used in the production process)
BIM for Construction Management BIM tools for Virtual Construction (VC) Importance of 4D BIM
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
Types of construction waste
Source: Bølviken, Rooke, Koskela (2014)
Proceedings IGLC22
Time Loss:
In the workflow
1. (T1) Unnecessary movement (of people)
2. (T2) Unnecessary work
3. (T3) Inefficient work
4. (T4) Waiting
BIM for Construction Management BIM tools for Virtual Construction (VC) Importance of 4D BIM
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
Types of construction waste
Source: Bølviken, Rooke, Koskela (2014)
Proceedings IGLC22
Time Loss:
In the product flow
5. (T5) Space not being worked in
6. (T6) Materials not being processed
7. (T7) Unnecessary transportation (of material)
BIM for Construction Management BIM tools for Virtual Construction (VC) Importance of 4D BIM
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
Types of construction waste
Source: Bølviken, Rooke, Koskela (2014)
Proceedings IGLC22
• Rework (M1, T3)
• Request for Information
• Change orders
• Inadequate Resources (M3)
• Inefficient workflow (T3)
• Work around (T3)
• Multiple handling of material (T7)
• Excess material (M1)
• Waiting on supplies (T4)
• Waiting on another trade (T4)
• Safety losses
• Improper sequencing of work (T3)
BIM for Construction Management BIM tools for Virtual Construction (VC) Importance of 4D BIM
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
Types of construction waste Associated Builders and Contractors, Inc. USA
Source: Associated Builders and Contractors, Inc. USA
http://www.abc.org/Portals/1/Webinars/Documents/Lean%20Nov%202013.pdf
CONCEPT Detect (D)
Mitigate Impact (M)
3D CAPABILITIES 4D CAPABILITIES
Navisworks
Manage
VICO
Office
Synchro
Pro
Navisworks
Manage
VICO
Office
Synchro
Pro
Request for Information D M D M D M
Change orders D M D M D M
Safety losses D M D M D M
Excess material (M1) D M
Rework (M1, T3) D D D
Inadequate Resources (M3) D M D M
Inefficient workflow (T3) D M
Work around (T3) D D D
Improper sequencing of work
(T3)
D D M D M
Waiting on supplies (T4) D D M D
Waiting on another trade (T4) D D M D
BIM for Construction Management BIM tools for Virtual Construction (VC) Importance of 4D BIM
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
Typical types of construction waste
BIM STATE of the ART Facts
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
New Job Positions
Design Phase
• BIM MANAGER
• BIM COORDINATOR
• BIM SPECIALIST
• QUANTITY SURVEYOR WITH
BIM COMPETENCES
Construction Phase
• BIM MANAGER
• BIM COORDINATOR
• BIM SPECIALIST
• 4D BIM PLANNER
• 4D BIM Const. MODELER
BIM STATE of the ART Facts
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
Industry:
• Beginning of extensive use of BIM technology
• Implementation and penetration following Project life’s Cycle
• From traditional Coordination to 3D BIM Coordination (New role = job position)
• Cloud & Browse solutions for calculation and collaboration
• New processes & workflows, towards Integrated Project Delivery (IPD) systems
Education:
• Isolated use of BIM technology
• Implementation ???
• No education related to Project coordination
• No collaboration
• No clue or only academic knowledge of new processes & workflows, education still in silos
50
BIM STATE of the ART Facts
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
1. Understand new workflows and processes in BIM
2. Education in BIM technology that manage the new workflows and processes
3. Understanding and knowledge of the capabilities and limitations of BIM tools
4. Moving towards an integrated and collaborative education – Problem Based Learning education
5. Harmonization of professional and academic BIM competences at European level
51
Challenges for the Educational Institutions
BIM in Europe Building Smart International
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
Source: Building Smart International
BIM in Europe EU Public Procurement Directive 2014
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
Source: EU directive
http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=OJ:L:2014:094:FULL&from=EN
FACTS and DATES
• Document published on 28-03-2014
• Document came in force on 17-04-2014
• Document must to transpose by State Members in their national legislations
on 17-04-2016
• Use e-Procurement, Information and Communication on 17-10-2018
BIM in Europe EU Public Procurement Directive 2014
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
Source: EU directive
http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=OJ:L:2014:094:FULL&from=EN
1. EFFICIENCY IN PUBLIC SPENDING
2. NON-DISCRIMINATION BETWEEN SUPPLIERS
3. SME’s INTEGRATION
4. ENSURE LEGAL CERTAINTY
5. SPUR INNOVATION
6. BEST VALUE FOR PUBLIC MONEY
7. FACILITATE A QUALITATIVE IMPROVEMENT IN THE USE OF PUBLIC PROCUREMENT
Targets Sustainable Procurement aligned with “Europe 2020, a strategy for
smart, sustainable and inclusive growth”
BIM in Europe EU Public Procurement Directive 2014
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
Source: EU directive
http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=OJ:L:2014:094:FULL&from=EN
8. E-PROCUREMENT: Information and Communication
9. SME’s PARTICIPATION
10. DIVIDE LARGE CONTRACTS IN LOTS
11. MOST ECONOMICALLY ADVANTAGEOUS TENDER (MEAT) NEW AWARDING CRITERIA
12. BEST PRICE-QUALITY RATIO
13. ELIMINATION OF PRICE ONLY AS AWARDING CRITERIA
Targets Sustainable Procurement aligned with “Europe 2020, a strategy for
smart, sustainable and inclusive growth”
• USE OF BIM
• USE OF OPEN ICT PRODUCTS
BIM in Europe EU Public Procurement Directive 2014
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
TITLE I: Scope, Definitions and General Principles Chapter II: General rules
Article 22: Rules applicable to Communication
Source: EU directive
http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=OJ:L:2014:094:FULL&from=EN
BIM in Europe EU Call for proposals
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
Source: EU directive
http://ec.europa.eu/growth/tools-databases/newsroom/cf/itemdetail.cfm?item_id=8284&lang=en&tpa_id=0&title=Call-for-proposals:-Support-of-a-
common-European-network-aiming-at-aligning-the-use-of-Building-Information-Modelling-in-public-works
BIM Lab
Go´morgen og velkommen
Breakfast Club
Fredag, den 26. sep. 2014
opened 11. Jun 2014
>>>> BIM Lab Video
BIM Lab VIA University College
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
http://vbipark.dk/aabning-af-bim-lab-3/
http://www.viauc.dk/pressesite/artikler/Sider/vias-bim-lab-giver-genlyd-i-byggeverdenen.aspx
http://bips.dk/nyhed/bim-lab-p%C3%A5-horsens
http://www.viauc.dk/pressesite/artikler/Sider/digital-oprustning-paa-vias-byggeuddannelser.aspx
http://www.building-supply.dk/article/view/135704/nyt_bimlab_til_bygningskonstruktorer?ref=rss#.VBAdzREcTIU
http://www.byggeri.dk/nyheder/view_news_bygtek.php?id=29423
http://www.ue.dk/byggeri/30198/digital-oprustning-paa-vias-byggeuddannelser
http://www.building-supply.dk/article/view/135704/nyt_bimlab_til_bygningskonstruktorer#.U_NJ5rkcTcs
Press Releases:
BIM Lab VIA University College
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
BIM Lab VIA University College
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
• Lab facilities to research and development with companies and students
• Equipment Total Station for surveying
• Equipment for Laser Scanning How Laser Scanning Works >>> http://youtu.be/_NxCfYkPYBI
• Equipment for Terrestrial photogrammetry
• Equipment for recordings - streaming - video conferencing Openvia: www.openvia.dk
• Cloud scan (punktsky eksempel) >>>>> http://youtu.be/4Jkb-ukK5jM
• >>>>>VIA visualisering Energypark
What is VIA BIM Lab?
BIM Lab VIA University College
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
BIM Processes:
• BIM Project Execution Planning Guide
BIM Classification:
• Cuneco Classification System - CCS
BIM Tools:
• Revit – Arch – MEP – STRUC • Robot • Solibri • Vico • Navis Works • Sigma
BIM focus areas
BIM Lab VIA University College
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
• Students works: Laserscanning Claushol Castle https://youtu.be/YpTTgtWHhsk
• KLT 4. sem:
• Lecturer workshop: OpenVIA search BIM
• Lectures on YouTube:
Examples
Higher education in BIM Spain- On Campus & Blended
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
Source: Felipe Choclán Gámez
ETSAM-UPM
1. UNIVERSIDAD POLITÉCNICA DE CATALUÑA
2. UNIVERSIDAD DE SEVILLA.
3. UNIVERSIDAD DE VALLADOLID.
4. UNIVERSIDAD DE A CORUÑA
5. UNIVERSIDAD POLITÉCNICA DE VALENCIA
6. UNIVERSIDAD DE EXTREMADURA
7. UNIVERSIDAD POLITÉCNICA DE MADRID
8. UNIVERSIDAD EUROPEA DE MADRID.
9. UNIVERSIDAD INTERNACIONAL DE CATALUÑA
10. CICE
11. IDESIE
12. ESCUELA DE EDIFICACIÓN (COAAM)
Higher education in BIM Spain- On line
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
1. UNED
2. e-ZIGURAT & BIMFreelance:
• 1st edition-Spanish: 102 students (Spain, Portugal, Mexico, Brazil, Colombia, Peru, Bolivia,
Libia, Uzbekistan, Luxemburg and Norway)
• 2nd edition-Spanish: 80 students
• 3rd edition-Spanish: starts in September
• 1st edition-Portuguese
BIM platforms:
Autodesk-Revit and Navisworks / Bentley-AECOsim
Graphisoft-Archicad / Nemetschek-Allplan
Cype-MEP and Structures / DDS-CAD
Solibri / Tekla / VICO (under negotiation)
.
Source: Felipe Choclán Gámez
ETSAM-UPM
Source: e-Zigurat & BIM Freelance
1. Technical University of Denmark
2. The Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts Schools of Architecture, Design and Conservation
3. Aarhus School of Architecture
4. Aarhus University
5. Aalborg University
6. University Of Southern Denmark
7. VIA University College
8. Copenhagen School of Design and Technology
9. University College Lillebælt
Higher education in BIM Denmark
EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
Gør tanke til handling VIA University College
Thank you
Merci EDUBIM 2015 Caen-France
22. juli 2015