BiodiversityWhat is it
Why is it importantWhat can we do
Anja MurrayAn Taisce- The National Trust of Ireland
What is Biodiversity
Biological diversity means the variability among living organisms from all sources including terrestrial marine and other aquatic ecosystems
and the ecological complexes of which they are part
bull diversity of individuals within a species (genetic diversity)
bull diversity of species within an ecosystem or habitat (species diversity)
bull diversity of ecosystems and habitats (habitat diversity)
Why is it important
bull Biodiversity has an Intrinsic Value that is worth protecting regardless of its value to humans
bull Biodiversity performs a number of ecological services to humankind that have economic aesthetic or recreational value
Why is it important
bull Biodiversity is the Basis of our existence
- Our life support system
bull Air water food shelter
bull Diversity of trees plants micro-organisms - each specifically adapted to its particular lsquonichersquo
Provision of Natural Resources
bull domesticated agricultural crops
bull medicines that protect and cure us
bull textiles ndash cotton linnen hemp
bull wood
Marine and freshwaterfood resources
25 of all fish stocks are endangered species as cod halibut and haddock are massively threatened
Ecosystem Servicesbull Regulates our climatebull Buffers against flooding bull Filters water bull Breaks down wastes and recycle nutrientsbull Provides natural resources
Water filtration amp flood protection
bull Wetlands are buffers against flooding
bull Trees and their roots maximize infiltration of water in to the ground
bull upland peat bogs act like sponges
ndash preventing flooding
Biodiversity Soil amp foodbull Plant roots break up rock to create soil particlesbull earthworms mites insects and millipedes help give soil its
texture and fertility and are crucial to its aeration bull Tiny soil microorganisms and fungi process essential nutrients
like nitrogen phosphorus and sulfur and make them available to higher plants
bull A gram of fertile agricultural soil may contain 25 billion bacteria 400 000 fungi 50 000 algae and 30 000 protozoa
Biodiversity and health bull Clean air and water - essential to human health
bull Plant extracts and derivatives - the basis of most
medicines
Diversity of life forms is naturersquos way of keeping
important checks and balances in place keeping
populations of disease-causing pests and viruses in
check
Biodiversity Loss
bull Deforestation world wide - 13 million hectares annualy
1048774
bull Destruction or conversion of virgin forests (36 of all forests) 6 million hectares
bull 80 of the Caribbean coral reefs are destroyed (IUCN)
Can any civilization wage relentless war on life without destroying itself and without losing the right to be
called civilized
Rachel Carson
Biodiversity Loss
Ireland is no exception
bull habitat destruction such as wetland drainage and infilling
bull water pollution
bull invasive alien species
bull unsustainable and excessive consumption
Target
Ireland has committed to the Convention on Biological Diversityrsquos target of lsquoHalting the loss of biodiversity by 2010rsquo
How can we achieve thisCornerstones of realizing our commitments
bull The Habitats DirectiveThe Birds Directive
bull EC Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Regulations
bull Water Framework Directive (WFD)
ndash Full and timely implementation
Climate change as a new threat
species and natural systems are now faced with the need to adapt to new regimes of temperature precipitation and other climatic extremes
bull Driest April on record- gorse fires reported in across Ireland ndashimpact on our nesting birds
Climate change and Biodiversity Loss
Stern Reviewbull 1oC warming ndash at least 10 of land species
could face extinctionbull 2oC warming ndash at least 15-40 of land
species could face extinctionbull 3oC warming ndash at least 20-50 of land
species could face extinctionIPCC have warned of 36 oC rise in temps
Immediate Risk
Polar Bears at immediate risk of extinction
Ireland and Global BiodiversityBiodiversity Loss contributes to climate change ndash
Ireland is responsible for the import of tens of thousands of m2 of illegally felled tropical timber each year
garden furniture decking flooring palm oil soy feed for cattle
What can we do
Protecting our home the Earth begins with understanding our personal and collective impact upon it
Reducing our Footprint
Develop a sustainable hardwood industry
More economically and environmentally viable
bull Ecological Footprintndash land area used up for current
levels of resource consumption and waste discharge
bull Currently18 hectares per person ndash ldquoa fair earth sharerdquo
bull Our footprint in Ireland is about 35 times larger than this ldquofair earth sharerdquo
Lifestyle choices
bull Meatbull Other foodsbull Chemicals in the homebull Timber productsbull General consumption
An Taisce amp the Natural Environment
Advocate the need to protect the natural resources and ecosystems upon which we depend biodiversity clean air amp water
An Taisce
bull Independent monitor - unique insight
bull Provide assistance and respond to instances of serious and often illegal environmental degradation throughout the country
bull instigating changes that are needed to minimise and control damage to our natural heritage
What else can WE do
bull Get to know your localitybull Stay informed of the issuesbull Be PROACTIVE ndash (not Reactive)bull Write to your local reps
ndash Create a political mandatebull Bring people on board ndash not alienate them
ndash RESPECT ------ CHAIN REACTION
What is Biodiversity
Biological diversity means the variability among living organisms from all sources including terrestrial marine and other aquatic ecosystems
and the ecological complexes of which they are part
bull diversity of individuals within a species (genetic diversity)
bull diversity of species within an ecosystem or habitat (species diversity)
bull diversity of ecosystems and habitats (habitat diversity)
Why is it important
bull Biodiversity has an Intrinsic Value that is worth protecting regardless of its value to humans
bull Biodiversity performs a number of ecological services to humankind that have economic aesthetic or recreational value
Why is it important
bull Biodiversity is the Basis of our existence
- Our life support system
bull Air water food shelter
bull Diversity of trees plants micro-organisms - each specifically adapted to its particular lsquonichersquo
Provision of Natural Resources
bull domesticated agricultural crops
bull medicines that protect and cure us
bull textiles ndash cotton linnen hemp
bull wood
Marine and freshwaterfood resources
25 of all fish stocks are endangered species as cod halibut and haddock are massively threatened
Ecosystem Servicesbull Regulates our climatebull Buffers against flooding bull Filters water bull Breaks down wastes and recycle nutrientsbull Provides natural resources
Water filtration amp flood protection
bull Wetlands are buffers against flooding
bull Trees and their roots maximize infiltration of water in to the ground
bull upland peat bogs act like sponges
ndash preventing flooding
Biodiversity Soil amp foodbull Plant roots break up rock to create soil particlesbull earthworms mites insects and millipedes help give soil its
texture and fertility and are crucial to its aeration bull Tiny soil microorganisms and fungi process essential nutrients
like nitrogen phosphorus and sulfur and make them available to higher plants
bull A gram of fertile agricultural soil may contain 25 billion bacteria 400 000 fungi 50 000 algae and 30 000 protozoa
Biodiversity and health bull Clean air and water - essential to human health
bull Plant extracts and derivatives - the basis of most
medicines
Diversity of life forms is naturersquos way of keeping
important checks and balances in place keeping
populations of disease-causing pests and viruses in
check
Biodiversity Loss
bull Deforestation world wide - 13 million hectares annualy
1048774
bull Destruction or conversion of virgin forests (36 of all forests) 6 million hectares
bull 80 of the Caribbean coral reefs are destroyed (IUCN)
Can any civilization wage relentless war on life without destroying itself and without losing the right to be
called civilized
Rachel Carson
Biodiversity Loss
Ireland is no exception
bull habitat destruction such as wetland drainage and infilling
bull water pollution
bull invasive alien species
bull unsustainable and excessive consumption
Target
Ireland has committed to the Convention on Biological Diversityrsquos target of lsquoHalting the loss of biodiversity by 2010rsquo
How can we achieve thisCornerstones of realizing our commitments
bull The Habitats DirectiveThe Birds Directive
bull EC Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Regulations
bull Water Framework Directive (WFD)
ndash Full and timely implementation
Climate change as a new threat
species and natural systems are now faced with the need to adapt to new regimes of temperature precipitation and other climatic extremes
bull Driest April on record- gorse fires reported in across Ireland ndashimpact on our nesting birds
Climate change and Biodiversity Loss
Stern Reviewbull 1oC warming ndash at least 10 of land species
could face extinctionbull 2oC warming ndash at least 15-40 of land
species could face extinctionbull 3oC warming ndash at least 20-50 of land
species could face extinctionIPCC have warned of 36 oC rise in temps
Immediate Risk
Polar Bears at immediate risk of extinction
Ireland and Global BiodiversityBiodiversity Loss contributes to climate change ndash
Ireland is responsible for the import of tens of thousands of m2 of illegally felled tropical timber each year
garden furniture decking flooring palm oil soy feed for cattle
What can we do
Protecting our home the Earth begins with understanding our personal and collective impact upon it
Reducing our Footprint
Develop a sustainable hardwood industry
More economically and environmentally viable
bull Ecological Footprintndash land area used up for current
levels of resource consumption and waste discharge
bull Currently18 hectares per person ndash ldquoa fair earth sharerdquo
bull Our footprint in Ireland is about 35 times larger than this ldquofair earth sharerdquo
Lifestyle choices
bull Meatbull Other foodsbull Chemicals in the homebull Timber productsbull General consumption
An Taisce amp the Natural Environment
Advocate the need to protect the natural resources and ecosystems upon which we depend biodiversity clean air amp water
An Taisce
bull Independent monitor - unique insight
bull Provide assistance and respond to instances of serious and often illegal environmental degradation throughout the country
bull instigating changes that are needed to minimise and control damage to our natural heritage
What else can WE do
bull Get to know your localitybull Stay informed of the issuesbull Be PROACTIVE ndash (not Reactive)bull Write to your local reps
ndash Create a political mandatebull Bring people on board ndash not alienate them
ndash RESPECT ------ CHAIN REACTION
bull diversity of individuals within a species (genetic diversity)
bull diversity of species within an ecosystem or habitat (species diversity)
bull diversity of ecosystems and habitats (habitat diversity)
Why is it important
bull Biodiversity has an Intrinsic Value that is worth protecting regardless of its value to humans
bull Biodiversity performs a number of ecological services to humankind that have economic aesthetic or recreational value
Why is it important
bull Biodiversity is the Basis of our existence
- Our life support system
bull Air water food shelter
bull Diversity of trees plants micro-organisms - each specifically adapted to its particular lsquonichersquo
Provision of Natural Resources
bull domesticated agricultural crops
bull medicines that protect and cure us
bull textiles ndash cotton linnen hemp
bull wood
Marine and freshwaterfood resources
25 of all fish stocks are endangered species as cod halibut and haddock are massively threatened
Ecosystem Servicesbull Regulates our climatebull Buffers against flooding bull Filters water bull Breaks down wastes and recycle nutrientsbull Provides natural resources
Water filtration amp flood protection
bull Wetlands are buffers against flooding
bull Trees and their roots maximize infiltration of water in to the ground
bull upland peat bogs act like sponges
ndash preventing flooding
Biodiversity Soil amp foodbull Plant roots break up rock to create soil particlesbull earthworms mites insects and millipedes help give soil its
texture and fertility and are crucial to its aeration bull Tiny soil microorganisms and fungi process essential nutrients
like nitrogen phosphorus and sulfur and make them available to higher plants
bull A gram of fertile agricultural soil may contain 25 billion bacteria 400 000 fungi 50 000 algae and 30 000 protozoa
Biodiversity and health bull Clean air and water - essential to human health
bull Plant extracts and derivatives - the basis of most
medicines
Diversity of life forms is naturersquos way of keeping
important checks and balances in place keeping
populations of disease-causing pests and viruses in
check
Biodiversity Loss
bull Deforestation world wide - 13 million hectares annualy
1048774
bull Destruction or conversion of virgin forests (36 of all forests) 6 million hectares
bull 80 of the Caribbean coral reefs are destroyed (IUCN)
Can any civilization wage relentless war on life without destroying itself and without losing the right to be
called civilized
Rachel Carson
Biodiversity Loss
Ireland is no exception
bull habitat destruction such as wetland drainage and infilling
bull water pollution
bull invasive alien species
bull unsustainable and excessive consumption
Target
Ireland has committed to the Convention on Biological Diversityrsquos target of lsquoHalting the loss of biodiversity by 2010rsquo
How can we achieve thisCornerstones of realizing our commitments
bull The Habitats DirectiveThe Birds Directive
bull EC Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Regulations
bull Water Framework Directive (WFD)
ndash Full and timely implementation
Climate change as a new threat
species and natural systems are now faced with the need to adapt to new regimes of temperature precipitation and other climatic extremes
bull Driest April on record- gorse fires reported in across Ireland ndashimpact on our nesting birds
Climate change and Biodiversity Loss
Stern Reviewbull 1oC warming ndash at least 10 of land species
could face extinctionbull 2oC warming ndash at least 15-40 of land
species could face extinctionbull 3oC warming ndash at least 20-50 of land
species could face extinctionIPCC have warned of 36 oC rise in temps
Immediate Risk
Polar Bears at immediate risk of extinction
Ireland and Global BiodiversityBiodiversity Loss contributes to climate change ndash
Ireland is responsible for the import of tens of thousands of m2 of illegally felled tropical timber each year
garden furniture decking flooring palm oil soy feed for cattle
What can we do
Protecting our home the Earth begins with understanding our personal and collective impact upon it
Reducing our Footprint
Develop a sustainable hardwood industry
More economically and environmentally viable
bull Ecological Footprintndash land area used up for current
levels of resource consumption and waste discharge
bull Currently18 hectares per person ndash ldquoa fair earth sharerdquo
bull Our footprint in Ireland is about 35 times larger than this ldquofair earth sharerdquo
Lifestyle choices
bull Meatbull Other foodsbull Chemicals in the homebull Timber productsbull General consumption
An Taisce amp the Natural Environment
Advocate the need to protect the natural resources and ecosystems upon which we depend biodiversity clean air amp water
An Taisce
bull Independent monitor - unique insight
bull Provide assistance and respond to instances of serious and often illegal environmental degradation throughout the country
bull instigating changes that are needed to minimise and control damage to our natural heritage
What else can WE do
bull Get to know your localitybull Stay informed of the issuesbull Be PROACTIVE ndash (not Reactive)bull Write to your local reps
ndash Create a political mandatebull Bring people on board ndash not alienate them
ndash RESPECT ------ CHAIN REACTION
Why is it important
bull Biodiversity has an Intrinsic Value that is worth protecting regardless of its value to humans
bull Biodiversity performs a number of ecological services to humankind that have economic aesthetic or recreational value
Why is it important
bull Biodiversity is the Basis of our existence
- Our life support system
bull Air water food shelter
bull Diversity of trees plants micro-organisms - each specifically adapted to its particular lsquonichersquo
Provision of Natural Resources
bull domesticated agricultural crops
bull medicines that protect and cure us
bull textiles ndash cotton linnen hemp
bull wood
Marine and freshwaterfood resources
25 of all fish stocks are endangered species as cod halibut and haddock are massively threatened
Ecosystem Servicesbull Regulates our climatebull Buffers against flooding bull Filters water bull Breaks down wastes and recycle nutrientsbull Provides natural resources
Water filtration amp flood protection
bull Wetlands are buffers against flooding
bull Trees and their roots maximize infiltration of water in to the ground
bull upland peat bogs act like sponges
ndash preventing flooding
Biodiversity Soil amp foodbull Plant roots break up rock to create soil particlesbull earthworms mites insects and millipedes help give soil its
texture and fertility and are crucial to its aeration bull Tiny soil microorganisms and fungi process essential nutrients
like nitrogen phosphorus and sulfur and make them available to higher plants
bull A gram of fertile agricultural soil may contain 25 billion bacteria 400 000 fungi 50 000 algae and 30 000 protozoa
Biodiversity and health bull Clean air and water - essential to human health
bull Plant extracts and derivatives - the basis of most
medicines
Diversity of life forms is naturersquos way of keeping
important checks and balances in place keeping
populations of disease-causing pests and viruses in
check
Biodiversity Loss
bull Deforestation world wide - 13 million hectares annualy
1048774
bull Destruction or conversion of virgin forests (36 of all forests) 6 million hectares
bull 80 of the Caribbean coral reefs are destroyed (IUCN)
Can any civilization wage relentless war on life without destroying itself and without losing the right to be
called civilized
Rachel Carson
Biodiversity Loss
Ireland is no exception
bull habitat destruction such as wetland drainage and infilling
bull water pollution
bull invasive alien species
bull unsustainable and excessive consumption
Target
Ireland has committed to the Convention on Biological Diversityrsquos target of lsquoHalting the loss of biodiversity by 2010rsquo
How can we achieve thisCornerstones of realizing our commitments
bull The Habitats DirectiveThe Birds Directive
bull EC Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Regulations
bull Water Framework Directive (WFD)
ndash Full and timely implementation
Climate change as a new threat
species and natural systems are now faced with the need to adapt to new regimes of temperature precipitation and other climatic extremes
bull Driest April on record- gorse fires reported in across Ireland ndashimpact on our nesting birds
Climate change and Biodiversity Loss
Stern Reviewbull 1oC warming ndash at least 10 of land species
could face extinctionbull 2oC warming ndash at least 15-40 of land
species could face extinctionbull 3oC warming ndash at least 20-50 of land
species could face extinctionIPCC have warned of 36 oC rise in temps
Immediate Risk
Polar Bears at immediate risk of extinction
Ireland and Global BiodiversityBiodiversity Loss contributes to climate change ndash
Ireland is responsible for the import of tens of thousands of m2 of illegally felled tropical timber each year
garden furniture decking flooring palm oil soy feed for cattle
What can we do
Protecting our home the Earth begins with understanding our personal and collective impact upon it
Reducing our Footprint
Develop a sustainable hardwood industry
More economically and environmentally viable
bull Ecological Footprintndash land area used up for current
levels of resource consumption and waste discharge
bull Currently18 hectares per person ndash ldquoa fair earth sharerdquo
bull Our footprint in Ireland is about 35 times larger than this ldquofair earth sharerdquo
Lifestyle choices
bull Meatbull Other foodsbull Chemicals in the homebull Timber productsbull General consumption
An Taisce amp the Natural Environment
Advocate the need to protect the natural resources and ecosystems upon which we depend biodiversity clean air amp water
An Taisce
bull Independent monitor - unique insight
bull Provide assistance and respond to instances of serious and often illegal environmental degradation throughout the country
bull instigating changes that are needed to minimise and control damage to our natural heritage
What else can WE do
bull Get to know your localitybull Stay informed of the issuesbull Be PROACTIVE ndash (not Reactive)bull Write to your local reps
ndash Create a political mandatebull Bring people on board ndash not alienate them
ndash RESPECT ------ CHAIN REACTION
Why is it important
bull Biodiversity is the Basis of our existence
- Our life support system
bull Air water food shelter
bull Diversity of trees plants micro-organisms - each specifically adapted to its particular lsquonichersquo
Provision of Natural Resources
bull domesticated agricultural crops
bull medicines that protect and cure us
bull textiles ndash cotton linnen hemp
bull wood
Marine and freshwaterfood resources
25 of all fish stocks are endangered species as cod halibut and haddock are massively threatened
Ecosystem Servicesbull Regulates our climatebull Buffers against flooding bull Filters water bull Breaks down wastes and recycle nutrientsbull Provides natural resources
Water filtration amp flood protection
bull Wetlands are buffers against flooding
bull Trees and their roots maximize infiltration of water in to the ground
bull upland peat bogs act like sponges
ndash preventing flooding
Biodiversity Soil amp foodbull Plant roots break up rock to create soil particlesbull earthworms mites insects and millipedes help give soil its
texture and fertility and are crucial to its aeration bull Tiny soil microorganisms and fungi process essential nutrients
like nitrogen phosphorus and sulfur and make them available to higher plants
bull A gram of fertile agricultural soil may contain 25 billion bacteria 400 000 fungi 50 000 algae and 30 000 protozoa
Biodiversity and health bull Clean air and water - essential to human health
bull Plant extracts and derivatives - the basis of most
medicines
Diversity of life forms is naturersquos way of keeping
important checks and balances in place keeping
populations of disease-causing pests and viruses in
check
Biodiversity Loss
bull Deforestation world wide - 13 million hectares annualy
1048774
bull Destruction or conversion of virgin forests (36 of all forests) 6 million hectares
bull 80 of the Caribbean coral reefs are destroyed (IUCN)
Can any civilization wage relentless war on life without destroying itself and without losing the right to be
called civilized
Rachel Carson
Biodiversity Loss
Ireland is no exception
bull habitat destruction such as wetland drainage and infilling
bull water pollution
bull invasive alien species
bull unsustainable and excessive consumption
Target
Ireland has committed to the Convention on Biological Diversityrsquos target of lsquoHalting the loss of biodiversity by 2010rsquo
How can we achieve thisCornerstones of realizing our commitments
bull The Habitats DirectiveThe Birds Directive
bull EC Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Regulations
bull Water Framework Directive (WFD)
ndash Full and timely implementation
Climate change as a new threat
species and natural systems are now faced with the need to adapt to new regimes of temperature precipitation and other climatic extremes
bull Driest April on record- gorse fires reported in across Ireland ndashimpact on our nesting birds
Climate change and Biodiversity Loss
Stern Reviewbull 1oC warming ndash at least 10 of land species
could face extinctionbull 2oC warming ndash at least 15-40 of land
species could face extinctionbull 3oC warming ndash at least 20-50 of land
species could face extinctionIPCC have warned of 36 oC rise in temps
Immediate Risk
Polar Bears at immediate risk of extinction
Ireland and Global BiodiversityBiodiversity Loss contributes to climate change ndash
Ireland is responsible for the import of tens of thousands of m2 of illegally felled tropical timber each year
garden furniture decking flooring palm oil soy feed for cattle
What can we do
Protecting our home the Earth begins with understanding our personal and collective impact upon it
Reducing our Footprint
Develop a sustainable hardwood industry
More economically and environmentally viable
bull Ecological Footprintndash land area used up for current
levels of resource consumption and waste discharge
bull Currently18 hectares per person ndash ldquoa fair earth sharerdquo
bull Our footprint in Ireland is about 35 times larger than this ldquofair earth sharerdquo
Lifestyle choices
bull Meatbull Other foodsbull Chemicals in the homebull Timber productsbull General consumption
An Taisce amp the Natural Environment
Advocate the need to protect the natural resources and ecosystems upon which we depend biodiversity clean air amp water
An Taisce
bull Independent monitor - unique insight
bull Provide assistance and respond to instances of serious and often illegal environmental degradation throughout the country
bull instigating changes that are needed to minimise and control damage to our natural heritage
What else can WE do
bull Get to know your localitybull Stay informed of the issuesbull Be PROACTIVE ndash (not Reactive)bull Write to your local reps
ndash Create a political mandatebull Bring people on board ndash not alienate them
ndash RESPECT ------ CHAIN REACTION
Provision of Natural Resources
bull domesticated agricultural crops
bull medicines that protect and cure us
bull textiles ndash cotton linnen hemp
bull wood
Marine and freshwaterfood resources
25 of all fish stocks are endangered species as cod halibut and haddock are massively threatened
Ecosystem Servicesbull Regulates our climatebull Buffers against flooding bull Filters water bull Breaks down wastes and recycle nutrientsbull Provides natural resources
Water filtration amp flood protection
bull Wetlands are buffers against flooding
bull Trees and their roots maximize infiltration of water in to the ground
bull upland peat bogs act like sponges
ndash preventing flooding
Biodiversity Soil amp foodbull Plant roots break up rock to create soil particlesbull earthworms mites insects and millipedes help give soil its
texture and fertility and are crucial to its aeration bull Tiny soil microorganisms and fungi process essential nutrients
like nitrogen phosphorus and sulfur and make them available to higher plants
bull A gram of fertile agricultural soil may contain 25 billion bacteria 400 000 fungi 50 000 algae and 30 000 protozoa
Biodiversity and health bull Clean air and water - essential to human health
bull Plant extracts and derivatives - the basis of most
medicines
Diversity of life forms is naturersquos way of keeping
important checks and balances in place keeping
populations of disease-causing pests and viruses in
check
Biodiversity Loss
bull Deforestation world wide - 13 million hectares annualy
1048774
bull Destruction or conversion of virgin forests (36 of all forests) 6 million hectares
bull 80 of the Caribbean coral reefs are destroyed (IUCN)
Can any civilization wage relentless war on life without destroying itself and without losing the right to be
called civilized
Rachel Carson
Biodiversity Loss
Ireland is no exception
bull habitat destruction such as wetland drainage and infilling
bull water pollution
bull invasive alien species
bull unsustainable and excessive consumption
Target
Ireland has committed to the Convention on Biological Diversityrsquos target of lsquoHalting the loss of biodiversity by 2010rsquo
How can we achieve thisCornerstones of realizing our commitments
bull The Habitats DirectiveThe Birds Directive
bull EC Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Regulations
bull Water Framework Directive (WFD)
ndash Full and timely implementation
Climate change as a new threat
species and natural systems are now faced with the need to adapt to new regimes of temperature precipitation and other climatic extremes
bull Driest April on record- gorse fires reported in across Ireland ndashimpact on our nesting birds
Climate change and Biodiversity Loss
Stern Reviewbull 1oC warming ndash at least 10 of land species
could face extinctionbull 2oC warming ndash at least 15-40 of land
species could face extinctionbull 3oC warming ndash at least 20-50 of land
species could face extinctionIPCC have warned of 36 oC rise in temps
Immediate Risk
Polar Bears at immediate risk of extinction
Ireland and Global BiodiversityBiodiversity Loss contributes to climate change ndash
Ireland is responsible for the import of tens of thousands of m2 of illegally felled tropical timber each year
garden furniture decking flooring palm oil soy feed for cattle
What can we do
Protecting our home the Earth begins with understanding our personal and collective impact upon it
Reducing our Footprint
Develop a sustainable hardwood industry
More economically and environmentally viable
bull Ecological Footprintndash land area used up for current
levels of resource consumption and waste discharge
bull Currently18 hectares per person ndash ldquoa fair earth sharerdquo
bull Our footprint in Ireland is about 35 times larger than this ldquofair earth sharerdquo
Lifestyle choices
bull Meatbull Other foodsbull Chemicals in the homebull Timber productsbull General consumption
An Taisce amp the Natural Environment
Advocate the need to protect the natural resources and ecosystems upon which we depend biodiversity clean air amp water
An Taisce
bull Independent monitor - unique insight
bull Provide assistance and respond to instances of serious and often illegal environmental degradation throughout the country
bull instigating changes that are needed to minimise and control damage to our natural heritage
What else can WE do
bull Get to know your localitybull Stay informed of the issuesbull Be PROACTIVE ndash (not Reactive)bull Write to your local reps
ndash Create a political mandatebull Bring people on board ndash not alienate them
ndash RESPECT ------ CHAIN REACTION
Marine and freshwaterfood resources
25 of all fish stocks are endangered species as cod halibut and haddock are massively threatened
Ecosystem Servicesbull Regulates our climatebull Buffers against flooding bull Filters water bull Breaks down wastes and recycle nutrientsbull Provides natural resources
Water filtration amp flood protection
bull Wetlands are buffers against flooding
bull Trees and their roots maximize infiltration of water in to the ground
bull upland peat bogs act like sponges
ndash preventing flooding
Biodiversity Soil amp foodbull Plant roots break up rock to create soil particlesbull earthworms mites insects and millipedes help give soil its
texture and fertility and are crucial to its aeration bull Tiny soil microorganisms and fungi process essential nutrients
like nitrogen phosphorus and sulfur and make them available to higher plants
bull A gram of fertile agricultural soil may contain 25 billion bacteria 400 000 fungi 50 000 algae and 30 000 protozoa
Biodiversity and health bull Clean air and water - essential to human health
bull Plant extracts and derivatives - the basis of most
medicines
Diversity of life forms is naturersquos way of keeping
important checks and balances in place keeping
populations of disease-causing pests and viruses in
check
Biodiversity Loss
bull Deforestation world wide - 13 million hectares annualy
1048774
bull Destruction or conversion of virgin forests (36 of all forests) 6 million hectares
bull 80 of the Caribbean coral reefs are destroyed (IUCN)
Can any civilization wage relentless war on life without destroying itself and without losing the right to be
called civilized
Rachel Carson
Biodiversity Loss
Ireland is no exception
bull habitat destruction such as wetland drainage and infilling
bull water pollution
bull invasive alien species
bull unsustainable and excessive consumption
Target
Ireland has committed to the Convention on Biological Diversityrsquos target of lsquoHalting the loss of biodiversity by 2010rsquo
How can we achieve thisCornerstones of realizing our commitments
bull The Habitats DirectiveThe Birds Directive
bull EC Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Regulations
bull Water Framework Directive (WFD)
ndash Full and timely implementation
Climate change as a new threat
species and natural systems are now faced with the need to adapt to new regimes of temperature precipitation and other climatic extremes
bull Driest April on record- gorse fires reported in across Ireland ndashimpact on our nesting birds
Climate change and Biodiversity Loss
Stern Reviewbull 1oC warming ndash at least 10 of land species
could face extinctionbull 2oC warming ndash at least 15-40 of land
species could face extinctionbull 3oC warming ndash at least 20-50 of land
species could face extinctionIPCC have warned of 36 oC rise in temps
Immediate Risk
Polar Bears at immediate risk of extinction
Ireland and Global BiodiversityBiodiversity Loss contributes to climate change ndash
Ireland is responsible for the import of tens of thousands of m2 of illegally felled tropical timber each year
garden furniture decking flooring palm oil soy feed for cattle
What can we do
Protecting our home the Earth begins with understanding our personal and collective impact upon it
Reducing our Footprint
Develop a sustainable hardwood industry
More economically and environmentally viable
bull Ecological Footprintndash land area used up for current
levels of resource consumption and waste discharge
bull Currently18 hectares per person ndash ldquoa fair earth sharerdquo
bull Our footprint in Ireland is about 35 times larger than this ldquofair earth sharerdquo
Lifestyle choices
bull Meatbull Other foodsbull Chemicals in the homebull Timber productsbull General consumption
An Taisce amp the Natural Environment
Advocate the need to protect the natural resources and ecosystems upon which we depend biodiversity clean air amp water
An Taisce
bull Independent monitor - unique insight
bull Provide assistance and respond to instances of serious and often illegal environmental degradation throughout the country
bull instigating changes that are needed to minimise and control damage to our natural heritage
What else can WE do
bull Get to know your localitybull Stay informed of the issuesbull Be PROACTIVE ndash (not Reactive)bull Write to your local reps
ndash Create a political mandatebull Bring people on board ndash not alienate them
ndash RESPECT ------ CHAIN REACTION
Ecosystem Servicesbull Regulates our climatebull Buffers against flooding bull Filters water bull Breaks down wastes and recycle nutrientsbull Provides natural resources
Water filtration amp flood protection
bull Wetlands are buffers against flooding
bull Trees and their roots maximize infiltration of water in to the ground
bull upland peat bogs act like sponges
ndash preventing flooding
Biodiversity Soil amp foodbull Plant roots break up rock to create soil particlesbull earthworms mites insects and millipedes help give soil its
texture and fertility and are crucial to its aeration bull Tiny soil microorganisms and fungi process essential nutrients
like nitrogen phosphorus and sulfur and make them available to higher plants
bull A gram of fertile agricultural soil may contain 25 billion bacteria 400 000 fungi 50 000 algae and 30 000 protozoa
Biodiversity and health bull Clean air and water - essential to human health
bull Plant extracts and derivatives - the basis of most
medicines
Diversity of life forms is naturersquos way of keeping
important checks and balances in place keeping
populations of disease-causing pests and viruses in
check
Biodiversity Loss
bull Deforestation world wide - 13 million hectares annualy
1048774
bull Destruction or conversion of virgin forests (36 of all forests) 6 million hectares
bull 80 of the Caribbean coral reefs are destroyed (IUCN)
Can any civilization wage relentless war on life without destroying itself and without losing the right to be
called civilized
Rachel Carson
Biodiversity Loss
Ireland is no exception
bull habitat destruction such as wetland drainage and infilling
bull water pollution
bull invasive alien species
bull unsustainable and excessive consumption
Target
Ireland has committed to the Convention on Biological Diversityrsquos target of lsquoHalting the loss of biodiversity by 2010rsquo
How can we achieve thisCornerstones of realizing our commitments
bull The Habitats DirectiveThe Birds Directive
bull EC Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Regulations
bull Water Framework Directive (WFD)
ndash Full and timely implementation
Climate change as a new threat
species and natural systems are now faced with the need to adapt to new regimes of temperature precipitation and other climatic extremes
bull Driest April on record- gorse fires reported in across Ireland ndashimpact on our nesting birds
Climate change and Biodiversity Loss
Stern Reviewbull 1oC warming ndash at least 10 of land species
could face extinctionbull 2oC warming ndash at least 15-40 of land
species could face extinctionbull 3oC warming ndash at least 20-50 of land
species could face extinctionIPCC have warned of 36 oC rise in temps
Immediate Risk
Polar Bears at immediate risk of extinction
Ireland and Global BiodiversityBiodiversity Loss contributes to climate change ndash
Ireland is responsible for the import of tens of thousands of m2 of illegally felled tropical timber each year
garden furniture decking flooring palm oil soy feed for cattle
What can we do
Protecting our home the Earth begins with understanding our personal and collective impact upon it
Reducing our Footprint
Develop a sustainable hardwood industry
More economically and environmentally viable
bull Ecological Footprintndash land area used up for current
levels of resource consumption and waste discharge
bull Currently18 hectares per person ndash ldquoa fair earth sharerdquo
bull Our footprint in Ireland is about 35 times larger than this ldquofair earth sharerdquo
Lifestyle choices
bull Meatbull Other foodsbull Chemicals in the homebull Timber productsbull General consumption
An Taisce amp the Natural Environment
Advocate the need to protect the natural resources and ecosystems upon which we depend biodiversity clean air amp water
An Taisce
bull Independent monitor - unique insight
bull Provide assistance and respond to instances of serious and often illegal environmental degradation throughout the country
bull instigating changes that are needed to minimise and control damage to our natural heritage
What else can WE do
bull Get to know your localitybull Stay informed of the issuesbull Be PROACTIVE ndash (not Reactive)bull Write to your local reps
ndash Create a political mandatebull Bring people on board ndash not alienate them
ndash RESPECT ------ CHAIN REACTION
Water filtration amp flood protection
bull Wetlands are buffers against flooding
bull Trees and their roots maximize infiltration of water in to the ground
bull upland peat bogs act like sponges
ndash preventing flooding
Biodiversity Soil amp foodbull Plant roots break up rock to create soil particlesbull earthworms mites insects and millipedes help give soil its
texture and fertility and are crucial to its aeration bull Tiny soil microorganisms and fungi process essential nutrients
like nitrogen phosphorus and sulfur and make them available to higher plants
bull A gram of fertile agricultural soil may contain 25 billion bacteria 400 000 fungi 50 000 algae and 30 000 protozoa
Biodiversity and health bull Clean air and water - essential to human health
bull Plant extracts and derivatives - the basis of most
medicines
Diversity of life forms is naturersquos way of keeping
important checks and balances in place keeping
populations of disease-causing pests and viruses in
check
Biodiversity Loss
bull Deforestation world wide - 13 million hectares annualy
1048774
bull Destruction or conversion of virgin forests (36 of all forests) 6 million hectares
bull 80 of the Caribbean coral reefs are destroyed (IUCN)
Can any civilization wage relentless war on life without destroying itself and without losing the right to be
called civilized
Rachel Carson
Biodiversity Loss
Ireland is no exception
bull habitat destruction such as wetland drainage and infilling
bull water pollution
bull invasive alien species
bull unsustainable and excessive consumption
Target
Ireland has committed to the Convention on Biological Diversityrsquos target of lsquoHalting the loss of biodiversity by 2010rsquo
How can we achieve thisCornerstones of realizing our commitments
bull The Habitats DirectiveThe Birds Directive
bull EC Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Regulations
bull Water Framework Directive (WFD)
ndash Full and timely implementation
Climate change as a new threat
species and natural systems are now faced with the need to adapt to new regimes of temperature precipitation and other climatic extremes
bull Driest April on record- gorse fires reported in across Ireland ndashimpact on our nesting birds
Climate change and Biodiversity Loss
Stern Reviewbull 1oC warming ndash at least 10 of land species
could face extinctionbull 2oC warming ndash at least 15-40 of land
species could face extinctionbull 3oC warming ndash at least 20-50 of land
species could face extinctionIPCC have warned of 36 oC rise in temps
Immediate Risk
Polar Bears at immediate risk of extinction
Ireland and Global BiodiversityBiodiversity Loss contributes to climate change ndash
Ireland is responsible for the import of tens of thousands of m2 of illegally felled tropical timber each year
garden furniture decking flooring palm oil soy feed for cattle
What can we do
Protecting our home the Earth begins with understanding our personal and collective impact upon it
Reducing our Footprint
Develop a sustainable hardwood industry
More economically and environmentally viable
bull Ecological Footprintndash land area used up for current
levels of resource consumption and waste discharge
bull Currently18 hectares per person ndash ldquoa fair earth sharerdquo
bull Our footprint in Ireland is about 35 times larger than this ldquofair earth sharerdquo
Lifestyle choices
bull Meatbull Other foodsbull Chemicals in the homebull Timber productsbull General consumption
An Taisce amp the Natural Environment
Advocate the need to protect the natural resources and ecosystems upon which we depend biodiversity clean air amp water
An Taisce
bull Independent monitor - unique insight
bull Provide assistance and respond to instances of serious and often illegal environmental degradation throughout the country
bull instigating changes that are needed to minimise and control damage to our natural heritage
What else can WE do
bull Get to know your localitybull Stay informed of the issuesbull Be PROACTIVE ndash (not Reactive)bull Write to your local reps
ndash Create a political mandatebull Bring people on board ndash not alienate them
ndash RESPECT ------ CHAIN REACTION
Biodiversity Soil amp foodbull Plant roots break up rock to create soil particlesbull earthworms mites insects and millipedes help give soil its
texture and fertility and are crucial to its aeration bull Tiny soil microorganisms and fungi process essential nutrients
like nitrogen phosphorus and sulfur and make them available to higher plants
bull A gram of fertile agricultural soil may contain 25 billion bacteria 400 000 fungi 50 000 algae and 30 000 protozoa
Biodiversity and health bull Clean air and water - essential to human health
bull Plant extracts and derivatives - the basis of most
medicines
Diversity of life forms is naturersquos way of keeping
important checks and balances in place keeping
populations of disease-causing pests and viruses in
check
Biodiversity Loss
bull Deforestation world wide - 13 million hectares annualy
1048774
bull Destruction or conversion of virgin forests (36 of all forests) 6 million hectares
bull 80 of the Caribbean coral reefs are destroyed (IUCN)
Can any civilization wage relentless war on life without destroying itself and without losing the right to be
called civilized
Rachel Carson
Biodiversity Loss
Ireland is no exception
bull habitat destruction such as wetland drainage and infilling
bull water pollution
bull invasive alien species
bull unsustainable and excessive consumption
Target
Ireland has committed to the Convention on Biological Diversityrsquos target of lsquoHalting the loss of biodiversity by 2010rsquo
How can we achieve thisCornerstones of realizing our commitments
bull The Habitats DirectiveThe Birds Directive
bull EC Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Regulations
bull Water Framework Directive (WFD)
ndash Full and timely implementation
Climate change as a new threat
species and natural systems are now faced with the need to adapt to new regimes of temperature precipitation and other climatic extremes
bull Driest April on record- gorse fires reported in across Ireland ndashimpact on our nesting birds
Climate change and Biodiversity Loss
Stern Reviewbull 1oC warming ndash at least 10 of land species
could face extinctionbull 2oC warming ndash at least 15-40 of land
species could face extinctionbull 3oC warming ndash at least 20-50 of land
species could face extinctionIPCC have warned of 36 oC rise in temps
Immediate Risk
Polar Bears at immediate risk of extinction
Ireland and Global BiodiversityBiodiversity Loss contributes to climate change ndash
Ireland is responsible for the import of tens of thousands of m2 of illegally felled tropical timber each year
garden furniture decking flooring palm oil soy feed for cattle
What can we do
Protecting our home the Earth begins with understanding our personal and collective impact upon it
Reducing our Footprint
Develop a sustainable hardwood industry
More economically and environmentally viable
bull Ecological Footprintndash land area used up for current
levels of resource consumption and waste discharge
bull Currently18 hectares per person ndash ldquoa fair earth sharerdquo
bull Our footprint in Ireland is about 35 times larger than this ldquofair earth sharerdquo
Lifestyle choices
bull Meatbull Other foodsbull Chemicals in the homebull Timber productsbull General consumption
An Taisce amp the Natural Environment
Advocate the need to protect the natural resources and ecosystems upon which we depend biodiversity clean air amp water
An Taisce
bull Independent monitor - unique insight
bull Provide assistance and respond to instances of serious and often illegal environmental degradation throughout the country
bull instigating changes that are needed to minimise and control damage to our natural heritage
What else can WE do
bull Get to know your localitybull Stay informed of the issuesbull Be PROACTIVE ndash (not Reactive)bull Write to your local reps
ndash Create a political mandatebull Bring people on board ndash not alienate them
ndash RESPECT ------ CHAIN REACTION
Biodiversity and health bull Clean air and water - essential to human health
bull Plant extracts and derivatives - the basis of most
medicines
Diversity of life forms is naturersquos way of keeping
important checks and balances in place keeping
populations of disease-causing pests and viruses in
check
Biodiversity Loss
bull Deforestation world wide - 13 million hectares annualy
1048774
bull Destruction or conversion of virgin forests (36 of all forests) 6 million hectares
bull 80 of the Caribbean coral reefs are destroyed (IUCN)
Can any civilization wage relentless war on life without destroying itself and without losing the right to be
called civilized
Rachel Carson
Biodiversity Loss
Ireland is no exception
bull habitat destruction such as wetland drainage and infilling
bull water pollution
bull invasive alien species
bull unsustainable and excessive consumption
Target
Ireland has committed to the Convention on Biological Diversityrsquos target of lsquoHalting the loss of biodiversity by 2010rsquo
How can we achieve thisCornerstones of realizing our commitments
bull The Habitats DirectiveThe Birds Directive
bull EC Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Regulations
bull Water Framework Directive (WFD)
ndash Full and timely implementation
Climate change as a new threat
species and natural systems are now faced with the need to adapt to new regimes of temperature precipitation and other climatic extremes
bull Driest April on record- gorse fires reported in across Ireland ndashimpact on our nesting birds
Climate change and Biodiversity Loss
Stern Reviewbull 1oC warming ndash at least 10 of land species
could face extinctionbull 2oC warming ndash at least 15-40 of land
species could face extinctionbull 3oC warming ndash at least 20-50 of land
species could face extinctionIPCC have warned of 36 oC rise in temps
Immediate Risk
Polar Bears at immediate risk of extinction
Ireland and Global BiodiversityBiodiversity Loss contributes to climate change ndash
Ireland is responsible for the import of tens of thousands of m2 of illegally felled tropical timber each year
garden furniture decking flooring palm oil soy feed for cattle
What can we do
Protecting our home the Earth begins with understanding our personal and collective impact upon it
Reducing our Footprint
Develop a sustainable hardwood industry
More economically and environmentally viable
bull Ecological Footprintndash land area used up for current
levels of resource consumption and waste discharge
bull Currently18 hectares per person ndash ldquoa fair earth sharerdquo
bull Our footprint in Ireland is about 35 times larger than this ldquofair earth sharerdquo
Lifestyle choices
bull Meatbull Other foodsbull Chemicals in the homebull Timber productsbull General consumption
An Taisce amp the Natural Environment
Advocate the need to protect the natural resources and ecosystems upon which we depend biodiversity clean air amp water
An Taisce
bull Independent monitor - unique insight
bull Provide assistance and respond to instances of serious and often illegal environmental degradation throughout the country
bull instigating changes that are needed to minimise and control damage to our natural heritage
What else can WE do
bull Get to know your localitybull Stay informed of the issuesbull Be PROACTIVE ndash (not Reactive)bull Write to your local reps
ndash Create a political mandatebull Bring people on board ndash not alienate them
ndash RESPECT ------ CHAIN REACTION
Biodiversity Loss
bull Deforestation world wide - 13 million hectares annualy
1048774
bull Destruction or conversion of virgin forests (36 of all forests) 6 million hectares
bull 80 of the Caribbean coral reefs are destroyed (IUCN)
Can any civilization wage relentless war on life without destroying itself and without losing the right to be
called civilized
Rachel Carson
Biodiversity Loss
Ireland is no exception
bull habitat destruction such as wetland drainage and infilling
bull water pollution
bull invasive alien species
bull unsustainable and excessive consumption
Target
Ireland has committed to the Convention on Biological Diversityrsquos target of lsquoHalting the loss of biodiversity by 2010rsquo
How can we achieve thisCornerstones of realizing our commitments
bull The Habitats DirectiveThe Birds Directive
bull EC Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Regulations
bull Water Framework Directive (WFD)
ndash Full and timely implementation
Climate change as a new threat
species and natural systems are now faced with the need to adapt to new regimes of temperature precipitation and other climatic extremes
bull Driest April on record- gorse fires reported in across Ireland ndashimpact on our nesting birds
Climate change and Biodiversity Loss
Stern Reviewbull 1oC warming ndash at least 10 of land species
could face extinctionbull 2oC warming ndash at least 15-40 of land
species could face extinctionbull 3oC warming ndash at least 20-50 of land
species could face extinctionIPCC have warned of 36 oC rise in temps
Immediate Risk
Polar Bears at immediate risk of extinction
Ireland and Global BiodiversityBiodiversity Loss contributes to climate change ndash
Ireland is responsible for the import of tens of thousands of m2 of illegally felled tropical timber each year
garden furniture decking flooring palm oil soy feed for cattle
What can we do
Protecting our home the Earth begins with understanding our personal and collective impact upon it
Reducing our Footprint
Develop a sustainable hardwood industry
More economically and environmentally viable
bull Ecological Footprintndash land area used up for current
levels of resource consumption and waste discharge
bull Currently18 hectares per person ndash ldquoa fair earth sharerdquo
bull Our footprint in Ireland is about 35 times larger than this ldquofair earth sharerdquo
Lifestyle choices
bull Meatbull Other foodsbull Chemicals in the homebull Timber productsbull General consumption
An Taisce amp the Natural Environment
Advocate the need to protect the natural resources and ecosystems upon which we depend biodiversity clean air amp water
An Taisce
bull Independent monitor - unique insight
bull Provide assistance and respond to instances of serious and often illegal environmental degradation throughout the country
bull instigating changes that are needed to minimise and control damage to our natural heritage
What else can WE do
bull Get to know your localitybull Stay informed of the issuesbull Be PROACTIVE ndash (not Reactive)bull Write to your local reps
ndash Create a political mandatebull Bring people on board ndash not alienate them
ndash RESPECT ------ CHAIN REACTION
Can any civilization wage relentless war on life without destroying itself and without losing the right to be
called civilized
Rachel Carson
Biodiversity Loss
Ireland is no exception
bull habitat destruction such as wetland drainage and infilling
bull water pollution
bull invasive alien species
bull unsustainable and excessive consumption
Target
Ireland has committed to the Convention on Biological Diversityrsquos target of lsquoHalting the loss of biodiversity by 2010rsquo
How can we achieve thisCornerstones of realizing our commitments
bull The Habitats DirectiveThe Birds Directive
bull EC Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Regulations
bull Water Framework Directive (WFD)
ndash Full and timely implementation
Climate change as a new threat
species and natural systems are now faced with the need to adapt to new regimes of temperature precipitation and other climatic extremes
bull Driest April on record- gorse fires reported in across Ireland ndashimpact on our nesting birds
Climate change and Biodiversity Loss
Stern Reviewbull 1oC warming ndash at least 10 of land species
could face extinctionbull 2oC warming ndash at least 15-40 of land
species could face extinctionbull 3oC warming ndash at least 20-50 of land
species could face extinctionIPCC have warned of 36 oC rise in temps
Immediate Risk
Polar Bears at immediate risk of extinction
Ireland and Global BiodiversityBiodiversity Loss contributes to climate change ndash
Ireland is responsible for the import of tens of thousands of m2 of illegally felled tropical timber each year
garden furniture decking flooring palm oil soy feed for cattle
What can we do
Protecting our home the Earth begins with understanding our personal and collective impact upon it
Reducing our Footprint
Develop a sustainable hardwood industry
More economically and environmentally viable
bull Ecological Footprintndash land area used up for current
levels of resource consumption and waste discharge
bull Currently18 hectares per person ndash ldquoa fair earth sharerdquo
bull Our footprint in Ireland is about 35 times larger than this ldquofair earth sharerdquo
Lifestyle choices
bull Meatbull Other foodsbull Chemicals in the homebull Timber productsbull General consumption
An Taisce amp the Natural Environment
Advocate the need to protect the natural resources and ecosystems upon which we depend biodiversity clean air amp water
An Taisce
bull Independent monitor - unique insight
bull Provide assistance and respond to instances of serious and often illegal environmental degradation throughout the country
bull instigating changes that are needed to minimise and control damage to our natural heritage
What else can WE do
bull Get to know your localitybull Stay informed of the issuesbull Be PROACTIVE ndash (not Reactive)bull Write to your local reps
ndash Create a political mandatebull Bring people on board ndash not alienate them
ndash RESPECT ------ CHAIN REACTION
Biodiversity Loss
Ireland is no exception
bull habitat destruction such as wetland drainage and infilling
bull water pollution
bull invasive alien species
bull unsustainable and excessive consumption
Target
Ireland has committed to the Convention on Biological Diversityrsquos target of lsquoHalting the loss of biodiversity by 2010rsquo
How can we achieve thisCornerstones of realizing our commitments
bull The Habitats DirectiveThe Birds Directive
bull EC Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Regulations
bull Water Framework Directive (WFD)
ndash Full and timely implementation
Climate change as a new threat
species and natural systems are now faced with the need to adapt to new regimes of temperature precipitation and other climatic extremes
bull Driest April on record- gorse fires reported in across Ireland ndashimpact on our nesting birds
Climate change and Biodiversity Loss
Stern Reviewbull 1oC warming ndash at least 10 of land species
could face extinctionbull 2oC warming ndash at least 15-40 of land
species could face extinctionbull 3oC warming ndash at least 20-50 of land
species could face extinctionIPCC have warned of 36 oC rise in temps
Immediate Risk
Polar Bears at immediate risk of extinction
Ireland and Global BiodiversityBiodiversity Loss contributes to climate change ndash
Ireland is responsible for the import of tens of thousands of m2 of illegally felled tropical timber each year
garden furniture decking flooring palm oil soy feed for cattle
What can we do
Protecting our home the Earth begins with understanding our personal and collective impact upon it
Reducing our Footprint
Develop a sustainable hardwood industry
More economically and environmentally viable
bull Ecological Footprintndash land area used up for current
levels of resource consumption and waste discharge
bull Currently18 hectares per person ndash ldquoa fair earth sharerdquo
bull Our footprint in Ireland is about 35 times larger than this ldquofair earth sharerdquo
Lifestyle choices
bull Meatbull Other foodsbull Chemicals in the homebull Timber productsbull General consumption
An Taisce amp the Natural Environment
Advocate the need to protect the natural resources and ecosystems upon which we depend biodiversity clean air amp water
An Taisce
bull Independent monitor - unique insight
bull Provide assistance and respond to instances of serious and often illegal environmental degradation throughout the country
bull instigating changes that are needed to minimise and control damage to our natural heritage
What else can WE do
bull Get to know your localitybull Stay informed of the issuesbull Be PROACTIVE ndash (not Reactive)bull Write to your local reps
ndash Create a political mandatebull Bring people on board ndash not alienate them
ndash RESPECT ------ CHAIN REACTION
Target
Ireland has committed to the Convention on Biological Diversityrsquos target of lsquoHalting the loss of biodiversity by 2010rsquo
How can we achieve thisCornerstones of realizing our commitments
bull The Habitats DirectiveThe Birds Directive
bull EC Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Regulations
bull Water Framework Directive (WFD)
ndash Full and timely implementation
Climate change as a new threat
species and natural systems are now faced with the need to adapt to new regimes of temperature precipitation and other climatic extremes
bull Driest April on record- gorse fires reported in across Ireland ndashimpact on our nesting birds
Climate change and Biodiversity Loss
Stern Reviewbull 1oC warming ndash at least 10 of land species
could face extinctionbull 2oC warming ndash at least 15-40 of land
species could face extinctionbull 3oC warming ndash at least 20-50 of land
species could face extinctionIPCC have warned of 36 oC rise in temps
Immediate Risk
Polar Bears at immediate risk of extinction
Ireland and Global BiodiversityBiodiversity Loss contributes to climate change ndash
Ireland is responsible for the import of tens of thousands of m2 of illegally felled tropical timber each year
garden furniture decking flooring palm oil soy feed for cattle
What can we do
Protecting our home the Earth begins with understanding our personal and collective impact upon it
Reducing our Footprint
Develop a sustainable hardwood industry
More economically and environmentally viable
bull Ecological Footprintndash land area used up for current
levels of resource consumption and waste discharge
bull Currently18 hectares per person ndash ldquoa fair earth sharerdquo
bull Our footprint in Ireland is about 35 times larger than this ldquofair earth sharerdquo
Lifestyle choices
bull Meatbull Other foodsbull Chemicals in the homebull Timber productsbull General consumption
An Taisce amp the Natural Environment
Advocate the need to protect the natural resources and ecosystems upon which we depend biodiversity clean air amp water
An Taisce
bull Independent monitor - unique insight
bull Provide assistance and respond to instances of serious and often illegal environmental degradation throughout the country
bull instigating changes that are needed to minimise and control damage to our natural heritage
What else can WE do
bull Get to know your localitybull Stay informed of the issuesbull Be PROACTIVE ndash (not Reactive)bull Write to your local reps
ndash Create a political mandatebull Bring people on board ndash not alienate them
ndash RESPECT ------ CHAIN REACTION
How can we achieve thisCornerstones of realizing our commitments
bull The Habitats DirectiveThe Birds Directive
bull EC Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Regulations
bull Water Framework Directive (WFD)
ndash Full and timely implementation
Climate change as a new threat
species and natural systems are now faced with the need to adapt to new regimes of temperature precipitation and other climatic extremes
bull Driest April on record- gorse fires reported in across Ireland ndashimpact on our nesting birds
Climate change and Biodiversity Loss
Stern Reviewbull 1oC warming ndash at least 10 of land species
could face extinctionbull 2oC warming ndash at least 15-40 of land
species could face extinctionbull 3oC warming ndash at least 20-50 of land
species could face extinctionIPCC have warned of 36 oC rise in temps
Immediate Risk
Polar Bears at immediate risk of extinction
Ireland and Global BiodiversityBiodiversity Loss contributes to climate change ndash
Ireland is responsible for the import of tens of thousands of m2 of illegally felled tropical timber each year
garden furniture decking flooring palm oil soy feed for cattle
What can we do
Protecting our home the Earth begins with understanding our personal and collective impact upon it
Reducing our Footprint
Develop a sustainable hardwood industry
More economically and environmentally viable
bull Ecological Footprintndash land area used up for current
levels of resource consumption and waste discharge
bull Currently18 hectares per person ndash ldquoa fair earth sharerdquo
bull Our footprint in Ireland is about 35 times larger than this ldquofair earth sharerdquo
Lifestyle choices
bull Meatbull Other foodsbull Chemicals in the homebull Timber productsbull General consumption
An Taisce amp the Natural Environment
Advocate the need to protect the natural resources and ecosystems upon which we depend biodiversity clean air amp water
An Taisce
bull Independent monitor - unique insight
bull Provide assistance and respond to instances of serious and often illegal environmental degradation throughout the country
bull instigating changes that are needed to minimise and control damage to our natural heritage
What else can WE do
bull Get to know your localitybull Stay informed of the issuesbull Be PROACTIVE ndash (not Reactive)bull Write to your local reps
ndash Create a political mandatebull Bring people on board ndash not alienate them
ndash RESPECT ------ CHAIN REACTION
Climate change as a new threat
species and natural systems are now faced with the need to adapt to new regimes of temperature precipitation and other climatic extremes
bull Driest April on record- gorse fires reported in across Ireland ndashimpact on our nesting birds
Climate change and Biodiversity Loss
Stern Reviewbull 1oC warming ndash at least 10 of land species
could face extinctionbull 2oC warming ndash at least 15-40 of land
species could face extinctionbull 3oC warming ndash at least 20-50 of land
species could face extinctionIPCC have warned of 36 oC rise in temps
Immediate Risk
Polar Bears at immediate risk of extinction
Ireland and Global BiodiversityBiodiversity Loss contributes to climate change ndash
Ireland is responsible for the import of tens of thousands of m2 of illegally felled tropical timber each year
garden furniture decking flooring palm oil soy feed for cattle
What can we do
Protecting our home the Earth begins with understanding our personal and collective impact upon it
Reducing our Footprint
Develop a sustainable hardwood industry
More economically and environmentally viable
bull Ecological Footprintndash land area used up for current
levels of resource consumption and waste discharge
bull Currently18 hectares per person ndash ldquoa fair earth sharerdquo
bull Our footprint in Ireland is about 35 times larger than this ldquofair earth sharerdquo
Lifestyle choices
bull Meatbull Other foodsbull Chemicals in the homebull Timber productsbull General consumption
An Taisce amp the Natural Environment
Advocate the need to protect the natural resources and ecosystems upon which we depend biodiversity clean air amp water
An Taisce
bull Independent monitor - unique insight
bull Provide assistance and respond to instances of serious and often illegal environmental degradation throughout the country
bull instigating changes that are needed to minimise and control damage to our natural heritage
What else can WE do
bull Get to know your localitybull Stay informed of the issuesbull Be PROACTIVE ndash (not Reactive)bull Write to your local reps
ndash Create a political mandatebull Bring people on board ndash not alienate them
ndash RESPECT ------ CHAIN REACTION
Climate change and Biodiversity Loss
Stern Reviewbull 1oC warming ndash at least 10 of land species
could face extinctionbull 2oC warming ndash at least 15-40 of land
species could face extinctionbull 3oC warming ndash at least 20-50 of land
species could face extinctionIPCC have warned of 36 oC rise in temps
Immediate Risk
Polar Bears at immediate risk of extinction
Ireland and Global BiodiversityBiodiversity Loss contributes to climate change ndash
Ireland is responsible for the import of tens of thousands of m2 of illegally felled tropical timber each year
garden furniture decking flooring palm oil soy feed for cattle
What can we do
Protecting our home the Earth begins with understanding our personal and collective impact upon it
Reducing our Footprint
Develop a sustainable hardwood industry
More economically and environmentally viable
bull Ecological Footprintndash land area used up for current
levels of resource consumption and waste discharge
bull Currently18 hectares per person ndash ldquoa fair earth sharerdquo
bull Our footprint in Ireland is about 35 times larger than this ldquofair earth sharerdquo
Lifestyle choices
bull Meatbull Other foodsbull Chemicals in the homebull Timber productsbull General consumption
An Taisce amp the Natural Environment
Advocate the need to protect the natural resources and ecosystems upon which we depend biodiversity clean air amp water
An Taisce
bull Independent monitor - unique insight
bull Provide assistance and respond to instances of serious and often illegal environmental degradation throughout the country
bull instigating changes that are needed to minimise and control damage to our natural heritage
What else can WE do
bull Get to know your localitybull Stay informed of the issuesbull Be PROACTIVE ndash (not Reactive)bull Write to your local reps
ndash Create a political mandatebull Bring people on board ndash not alienate them
ndash RESPECT ------ CHAIN REACTION
Immediate Risk
Polar Bears at immediate risk of extinction
Ireland and Global BiodiversityBiodiversity Loss contributes to climate change ndash
Ireland is responsible for the import of tens of thousands of m2 of illegally felled tropical timber each year
garden furniture decking flooring palm oil soy feed for cattle
What can we do
Protecting our home the Earth begins with understanding our personal and collective impact upon it
Reducing our Footprint
Develop a sustainable hardwood industry
More economically and environmentally viable
bull Ecological Footprintndash land area used up for current
levels of resource consumption and waste discharge
bull Currently18 hectares per person ndash ldquoa fair earth sharerdquo
bull Our footprint in Ireland is about 35 times larger than this ldquofair earth sharerdquo
Lifestyle choices
bull Meatbull Other foodsbull Chemicals in the homebull Timber productsbull General consumption
An Taisce amp the Natural Environment
Advocate the need to protect the natural resources and ecosystems upon which we depend biodiversity clean air amp water
An Taisce
bull Independent monitor - unique insight
bull Provide assistance and respond to instances of serious and often illegal environmental degradation throughout the country
bull instigating changes that are needed to minimise and control damage to our natural heritage
What else can WE do
bull Get to know your localitybull Stay informed of the issuesbull Be PROACTIVE ndash (not Reactive)bull Write to your local reps
ndash Create a political mandatebull Bring people on board ndash not alienate them
ndash RESPECT ------ CHAIN REACTION
Ireland and Global BiodiversityBiodiversity Loss contributes to climate change ndash
Ireland is responsible for the import of tens of thousands of m2 of illegally felled tropical timber each year
garden furniture decking flooring palm oil soy feed for cattle
What can we do
Protecting our home the Earth begins with understanding our personal and collective impact upon it
Reducing our Footprint
Develop a sustainable hardwood industry
More economically and environmentally viable
bull Ecological Footprintndash land area used up for current
levels of resource consumption and waste discharge
bull Currently18 hectares per person ndash ldquoa fair earth sharerdquo
bull Our footprint in Ireland is about 35 times larger than this ldquofair earth sharerdquo
Lifestyle choices
bull Meatbull Other foodsbull Chemicals in the homebull Timber productsbull General consumption
An Taisce amp the Natural Environment
Advocate the need to protect the natural resources and ecosystems upon which we depend biodiversity clean air amp water
An Taisce
bull Independent monitor - unique insight
bull Provide assistance and respond to instances of serious and often illegal environmental degradation throughout the country
bull instigating changes that are needed to minimise and control damage to our natural heritage
What else can WE do
bull Get to know your localitybull Stay informed of the issuesbull Be PROACTIVE ndash (not Reactive)bull Write to your local reps
ndash Create a political mandatebull Bring people on board ndash not alienate them
ndash RESPECT ------ CHAIN REACTION
What can we do
Protecting our home the Earth begins with understanding our personal and collective impact upon it
Reducing our Footprint
Develop a sustainable hardwood industry
More economically and environmentally viable
bull Ecological Footprintndash land area used up for current
levels of resource consumption and waste discharge
bull Currently18 hectares per person ndash ldquoa fair earth sharerdquo
bull Our footprint in Ireland is about 35 times larger than this ldquofair earth sharerdquo
Lifestyle choices
bull Meatbull Other foodsbull Chemicals in the homebull Timber productsbull General consumption
An Taisce amp the Natural Environment
Advocate the need to protect the natural resources and ecosystems upon which we depend biodiversity clean air amp water
An Taisce
bull Independent monitor - unique insight
bull Provide assistance and respond to instances of serious and often illegal environmental degradation throughout the country
bull instigating changes that are needed to minimise and control damage to our natural heritage
What else can WE do
bull Get to know your localitybull Stay informed of the issuesbull Be PROACTIVE ndash (not Reactive)bull Write to your local reps
ndash Create a political mandatebull Bring people on board ndash not alienate them
ndash RESPECT ------ CHAIN REACTION
Reducing our Footprint
Develop a sustainable hardwood industry
More economically and environmentally viable
bull Ecological Footprintndash land area used up for current
levels of resource consumption and waste discharge
bull Currently18 hectares per person ndash ldquoa fair earth sharerdquo
bull Our footprint in Ireland is about 35 times larger than this ldquofair earth sharerdquo
Lifestyle choices
bull Meatbull Other foodsbull Chemicals in the homebull Timber productsbull General consumption
An Taisce amp the Natural Environment
Advocate the need to protect the natural resources and ecosystems upon which we depend biodiversity clean air amp water
An Taisce
bull Independent monitor - unique insight
bull Provide assistance and respond to instances of serious and often illegal environmental degradation throughout the country
bull instigating changes that are needed to minimise and control damage to our natural heritage
What else can WE do
bull Get to know your localitybull Stay informed of the issuesbull Be PROACTIVE ndash (not Reactive)bull Write to your local reps
ndash Create a political mandatebull Bring people on board ndash not alienate them
ndash RESPECT ------ CHAIN REACTION
bull Ecological Footprintndash land area used up for current
levels of resource consumption and waste discharge
bull Currently18 hectares per person ndash ldquoa fair earth sharerdquo
bull Our footprint in Ireland is about 35 times larger than this ldquofair earth sharerdquo
Lifestyle choices
bull Meatbull Other foodsbull Chemicals in the homebull Timber productsbull General consumption
An Taisce amp the Natural Environment
Advocate the need to protect the natural resources and ecosystems upon which we depend biodiversity clean air amp water
An Taisce
bull Independent monitor - unique insight
bull Provide assistance and respond to instances of serious and often illegal environmental degradation throughout the country
bull instigating changes that are needed to minimise and control damage to our natural heritage
What else can WE do
bull Get to know your localitybull Stay informed of the issuesbull Be PROACTIVE ndash (not Reactive)bull Write to your local reps
ndash Create a political mandatebull Bring people on board ndash not alienate them
ndash RESPECT ------ CHAIN REACTION
Lifestyle choices
bull Meatbull Other foodsbull Chemicals in the homebull Timber productsbull General consumption
An Taisce amp the Natural Environment
Advocate the need to protect the natural resources and ecosystems upon which we depend biodiversity clean air amp water
An Taisce
bull Independent monitor - unique insight
bull Provide assistance and respond to instances of serious and often illegal environmental degradation throughout the country
bull instigating changes that are needed to minimise and control damage to our natural heritage
What else can WE do
bull Get to know your localitybull Stay informed of the issuesbull Be PROACTIVE ndash (not Reactive)bull Write to your local reps
ndash Create a political mandatebull Bring people on board ndash not alienate them
ndash RESPECT ------ CHAIN REACTION
An Taisce amp the Natural Environment
Advocate the need to protect the natural resources and ecosystems upon which we depend biodiversity clean air amp water
An Taisce
bull Independent monitor - unique insight
bull Provide assistance and respond to instances of serious and often illegal environmental degradation throughout the country
bull instigating changes that are needed to minimise and control damage to our natural heritage
What else can WE do
bull Get to know your localitybull Stay informed of the issuesbull Be PROACTIVE ndash (not Reactive)bull Write to your local reps
ndash Create a political mandatebull Bring people on board ndash not alienate them
ndash RESPECT ------ CHAIN REACTION
An Taisce
bull Independent monitor - unique insight
bull Provide assistance and respond to instances of serious and often illegal environmental degradation throughout the country
bull instigating changes that are needed to minimise and control damage to our natural heritage
What else can WE do
bull Get to know your localitybull Stay informed of the issuesbull Be PROACTIVE ndash (not Reactive)bull Write to your local reps
ndash Create a political mandatebull Bring people on board ndash not alienate them
ndash RESPECT ------ CHAIN REACTION
What else can WE do
bull Get to know your localitybull Stay informed of the issuesbull Be PROACTIVE ndash (not Reactive)bull Write to your local reps
ndash Create a political mandatebull Bring people on board ndash not alienate them
ndash RESPECT ------ CHAIN REACTION