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Welcome Everyone to the Planning Week 2009

Planning for Inclusive Urban Development

Presented By: Manik Kumar Saha, Md. Alamin & Md. Sirajul IslamStudents, Department of Urban and Regional Planning, BUET

BRT has been defined as a bus-based, rapid-transit service with

a completely dedicated right-of-way and on-line stops or stations.

BRT FEATURES

Dedicated running ways

Appropriate stations and bus stops

Distinctive easy-to-board vehicles

Off-vehicle fare collection

Use of ITS technologies

Frequent all-day service

BRT SYSTEM

OBJECTIVES

To design BRT in the selected route on the basis of uniform

standard.

To develop fare collection system of BRT.

To develop overall management procedure for the BRT system.

METHODOLOGYConcept Development Literature Review

Objective Formulation

Secondary Data Collection

Selection Of the Study Route

Primary Data Collection

Selection Of Uniform Standard

Design Of BRT

STUDY AREA PROFILEUttara

Sayedabad

International Airport

Old Dhaka

Gabtoli

SELECTION OF STUDY ROUTE

Study Area At A GlanceLength 16 kmNo Of Intersection 26 Maximum ROW 42m (In the link road from Sohrawardy

intersection to Bangabhaban intersectin)Minimum ROW 16.5 m(In the link road from Nomtoli to

Bongobazar)

STUDY AREA PROFILE

STUDY AREA

42m

16 m

LANE SELECTION for BRT

BRT DESIGN

PROPOSED BRT DESIGN

BRT can be introduce in Median laneCurb lane

Lane Selection Parameters

Safety

BRT LANE

BRT LANE

BRT LANE

BRT LANE

MEDIAN MEDIAN

LANE SELECTION for BRT

BRT DESIGN

PROPOSED BRT DESIGN

Lane Selection Parameters

Efficiency

Slow moving vehicle

Slow moving vehicle

Slow moving vehicle

Slow moving vehicle

Fast moving vehicle

Fast moving vehicle

Fast moving vehicle

Fast moving vehicle

Median lane(More efficient)

Curb lane(Less efficient)

LANE SELECTION for BRT

BRT DESIGN

PROPOSED BRT DESIGN

Lane Selection ParametersCommuters comfort

Median lane Curb lane

Station

Station

20m

100-150m

Existing Condition

LANE SELECTION for BRT

BRT DESIGN

PROPOSED BRT DESIGN

Component Standard in

links (Minimum)

Standard near BRT

station(Minimum)

BRT lanes 3.5 m 3.25m

MV lane 2.5 m 2.5 m

NMV lane 2.5 m 2.5m

Design Standard

PROPOSED BRT DESIGN

BRT, MV and NMV lane

BRT DESIGN

Component Standard in links Standard near BRT station

Side walk 1.5m 1.5m

Pedestrian crossing 2.5 m 2.5 m

Design Standard

Sidewalk And Pedestrian Crossing

PROPOSED BRT DESIGN

BRT DESIGN

Distance between two consecutive Bus Stops

should be 450-1000 m (STP, 2004)

PROPOSED BRT DESIGN

BRT DESIGN

Design Standard

Sidewalk And Pedestrian Crossing

At link other than Bus shelter Near bus shelter

Priority 1: Provide 3.5m BRT lanes

in each direction

Priority 1: Provide at least 3.25m BRT lanes

with provision of overtaking.

Priority 2: Provide 1.5m sidewalk Priority 2: Provide 1.5m sidewalk

Priority 3: Provide 2.5m NMV Priority 3: Provide 2m or 4m BRT station

Priority 4: Provide 2.5m MV lane Priority 4: Provide 2.5m NMV lane

Priority 5: Provide 2.5m NMV lane Priority 5: Provide 1 lanes of MV of 2.5m

Priority 6: Provide 1-2 MV lanes Priority 6: Provide 2.5m NMV lane

Priority 7: Provide 1-2 lanes of MV

BRT DESIGNPrioritization

PROPOSED BRT DESIGN

+-

BRT DESIGN

PROPOSED BRT DESIGN

Kalayanpur

BRT DESIGN

PROPOSED BRT DESIGN

Manik Mia Avenue intersection

BRT DESIGN

PROPOSED BRT DESIGN

BRT DESIGN

PROPOSED BRT DESIGN

Fulbaria intersection

BRT DESIGN

PROPOSED BRT DESIGN

Rai saheb bazar intersection

Local service

Express service

BRT DESIGNDesign Standard

PROPOSED BRT DESIGN

Vehicles

Location of local service BRT station

BRT DESIGN

Location of express service BRT station

BRT DESIGN

MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

SELECTION OF MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

BOT (Build- Operate- Transfer)

Private (or public- private) investors build, operate and maintain

a facility

During the concession period, the investors collect Tolls from the users as return to their investments.

After the end of the concession period, the facility is transferred back to public authority.

BUILD

Public-private partnership

Government

(A new independent government cell -BRTDA)

Private organization

(7-8 (assumption) private companies)

infrastructural facilities importing the Articulated

buses

MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Procedure Of Management

Private organization

monitoring & management

OPERATION

Government-BRTDA

Operation & maintenances

Minor share of collected fare

major share of collected fare

MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Procedure Of Management

MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

PROPOSED MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

TRANSFER

15-20 years later

The ownership of buses transferred to government

The government become the owner of the whole system

BRTDAmonitoring & management

Private org.Operation & maintenance

Procedure Of Management

Private organization

Bringing articulated buses

Operation and maintenance

MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

PROPOSED MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Procedure Of Management

BRT development Authority (BRTDA)

DCC Road construction,

street light

DCC Road construction,

street light

BRTA Route permit, licensing of

buses

BRTA Route permit, licensing of

buses

DMPSignal system, signing ,emergency response, accident,traffic management service

FARE COLLECTION SYSTEM

On board

Off board

Significant dwell times on busy BRT routesIncreased risk of fare evasion.Needs huge man-power

It supports multiple door boarding Lower dwell times. Decreased the risk of fare evasion.

PROPOSED FARE COLLECTION SYSTEM

The three primary design attributes

Fare collection process

Fare transaction media

Fare structure

FARE COLLECTION SYSTEM

Barrier enforced proof of payment

Ticket: card, coinSensor: for checking ticketFare box: for checking the validity

Flat fare: uniform for whole routeDifferentiated fare: distanced based

PROPOSED FARE COLLECTION SYSTEM

PROPOSED FARE COLLECTION SYSTEM

FARE COLLECTION PROCESS

Signal system (Entry)

PROPOSED FARE COLLECTION SYSTEM

FARE COLLECTION PROCESS

Signal system (Entry)

PROPOSED FARE COLLECTION SYSTEM

Fare Transaction Media

Plastic colour card with bar code.

Characteristics Of The Card

PROPOSED FARE COLLECTION SYSTEM

Tisket Vending/ Validating Machine

PROPOSED FARE COLLECTION SYSTEM

Fare Structure

Amount of fare for the passengers on this service depends upon

the distance of destination.

Distance based fare structure.

Local Service

The amount of fare of the passengers for express buses will be

same for all destinations.

Flat fare structure.

Express Service

PROPOSED FARE COLLECTION SYSTEM

Fare Collection Management

Ticket cards will be available in stations, shopping centers,

junctions, important nodes etc.

The daily earnings from ticket booths and the ticket cards that

deposited in the exit ticket vending machine, daily accumulated by

the private company.

Private Company

Junctions

Station

Shopping Centre

PROPOSED FARE COLLECTION SYSTEM

Fare Collection Management

Private Company

Ticket Booths

Station

BRT Vehicles

Linkage

3 Horrible

1 Model

Thanks To All(Suggestions And Comments Are Most Welcome)


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