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EDENDiscover Europeshidden treasures
Visit the European
Destinations of Excellence
European CommissionEnterprise and Industry
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Introduction of Commissioner Mr. Antonio Tajani 01
The EDEN project the initiative 02
Map of Europe with 2010 destinations 04
EDEN Aquatic tourism destinations 06
Map of EDEN destinations 20072010 31
EDEN Network 32
EDEN destinations 20092007 32
Contacts 37
EDEN your gateway to the diversity andbeauty o Europes non traditional tourist destinations
The continent is packed with undiscovered travel experiences, places where the environ-
ment and its indigenous people have found a way to develop a tourism industry in a sustain-
able way. This is why the European Commission has launched the European Destinations
of Excellence (EDEN). It is rewarding sustainable forms of tourism and successful business
models and is thus part of our ef forts to stimulate entrepreneurship.
The fast changing worldwide economy impacts on the tourism sector with some impor-
tant changes concerning tourist behaviour and markets of origin. For example, we see an
increased potential in emerging tourism destinations in the EU. In order to extend tourist
seasons, we have to cope with modified tourist patterns and behaviours due to the ageing
population. Therefore, the policy of the European Commission aims at supporting this es-
sential sector of the European economy. We are committed to promote its competitiveness,
its sustainable and quality-based development and the visibility of Europe as an outstand-
ing tourist destination.
For 2010 we have awarded twenty five splendid aquatic locations where eco-friendly and
environmental measures are followed in a constant respect for nature, with an eye to pre-
serving the eco-systems for the generations to come. Those mostly coastal, lake and river-
side tourism destinations promote innovative approaches for their aquatic tourism offer in
such a way as not only to promote a more qualitative environment but also to cope with the
seasonality problem and to rebalance the tourist flows towards the non-traditional destina-
tions. This plethora of destinations embraces quality, sustainable and accessible tourism that
makes them unique in the world, thanks to their historical, artistic and cultural heritage.
You are now invited on an imaginary tour of the best non-traditional places that Europe has
to offer. Let your mind venture to any of these spots where you can enjoy a well deserved
holiday, swimming in the clear waters or exploring undiscovered natural beauties. You are
welcome to explore these areas while at the same time contributing to our joint efforts of
building a stronger, more sustainable and responsible tourism sector.
Antonio Tajani
Vice-President of the European Commission,
responsible for Industry and Entrepreneurship
European Commission
Introduction ofCommissioner Mr. Antonio Tajani
I troductionof.
Table of contents
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Europe is a synonym for culture, tradition, history, nature and diversity. Some of the most
popular tourist destinations are located in Europe, because it offers such a wide range of
opportunities for every one. However many destinations remain in the shade of popular
resorts. We call these the hidden gems of Europe as they are unspoilt natural habitats that
are just beginning their tourism journey. EDEN strives to promote these unknown beautiful
destinations and enlighten people about the EDEN award winning beaches, rivers, lakes,
nature parks and cultural heritages.
For the past four years, EDEN has been on a quest to re-discover and promote Europes
hidden treasures from lush mountain meadows to small community fiestas.
Every year EDEN showcases a selection of the best destinations that Europe has to offer.
These undiscovered, unique and inspiring locations have been selected because they en-
hance experiences and bring people closer to nature. These are the locations, where local
heritage is treasured, and nature remains pristine and untouched.
New destinations are chosen from the participating EU member states, as well as from the
candidate and EEA countries. EDEN aims at promoting special and unique destinations,
and awards sustainable policies pursued by various destinations. For these reasons, all the
award-winning destinations strike a perfect balance between environmental, social and
economic aspects.
Every year EDEN chooses a special theme along with the national tourism bodies to inspire
travellers. This years them is Aquatic Tourism, and it introduces Europes hidden aquatic
treasures and destinations. Previously, EDEN focused on topics such as rural tourism, Europe
intangible heritage and tourism in protected areas.
The main message that EDEN sends out is that sustainable tourism is crucial for the develop-
ment of the industry. It is about promoting authentic European experiences and showing
the true potential of some of Europes most unique spots.
Visit our regularly updated website, which is dedicated to the EDEN project, and provides
further information: http://ec.europa.eu/eden
To learn more about the EU tourism policy, visit our website at:
http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/sectors/tourism/index_en.htm
We all have our own preferences when it comes to choosing a holiday destination. Maybe
it is peace and relaxation you require or activity and sunshine. The one thing we all want is
new impressions and experiences. Hiking in deep forest, rafting across wild rivers, dining
in authentic restaurants, relaxing on white sandy beaches, visiting ancient sites or maybe a
day in a spa the number of possibilities is endless, but the question is where can you find
all of these things? A place that wont be crowded, that will give a feeling of a perfect holi-
day? The good news is that Europe has got it all. The even better news is that the European
Commission is helping to bring all of these fantastic destinations into the spotlight every-
one all to discover and enjoy them through the sustainable tourism project EDEN.
The project European Destinations of Excellence (EDEN) launched in 2006 aims at award-
ing Europes hidden gems and helping them to uncover their tourist potential. Destinations
that EDEN awards are those non-traditional, unique locations which maintained their charm,
but which often remain neglected due to the popularity of commercial touristy spots. These
are the places where you will not have to worry about beaches being overcrowded, waiting
in long lines to enter a museum or finding a table in a restaurant. These are the places where
you will be able to f eel the local traditions, contemplate the serenity and purity of the scen-
ery and enjoy all the sustainable nature and history that the destinations have to offer.
The idea of sustainable tourism is crucial, today, more than before, and the environment
needs protection and care. Taking this into consideration, the European Commission strives
to award incentives that promote sustainable tourism.
Close cooperation between tourism stakeholders and local communities generates a
win-win situation, whereby visitors can enjoy authenticity of these locations, while locals
become entrepreneurs offering all of the services that visitors will need to make their stay
comfortable and enjoyable. Therefore, the impact of this initiative on the local economies
cannot be underestimated.
So before booking your next holiday, we recommend you take a look at these unique
destinations to help inspire your choices. We are sure that there will be something to make it
a truly memorable experience!
European Destinations o Excellence:the initiative
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Which EDEN destinationdo you want to discover this year?WhichEDE desstiination
P L A C E H O L D E RP L A C E H O L D E R
EU Countries participating in EDEN 2010
EU Countries non participating in EDEN 2010
Candidate Countries participating in EDEN 2010
Aquatic tourism
(destinations awarded in 2010)
EUUUCCouou tntrii ss arartitiicici aatitinnnn iiin EDDEDENENEN
EUCountriess n n arr it cici aatiti EN
CaCa idid tt CCounu trtrieei ss aaa ttrrtiiiccipipatatiningg nEEEDDEDENN
AAA uu tt cc tittagaaged((d stiiinanatitit oo a ar ed ini 2201010)0
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Austria Seelentium
Why should you visit?
Seelentium the Upper Innviertel region
is a destination, where water is every-
where, and where visitors have a unique
opportunity to feel the soul of the water
in its various forms. Nine lakes, five nature
reserves along the waterfront and the
largest moor complex in Austria contrib-
ute to the feeling of peace and solitude.
In this beautiful aquatic setting there are
also five recognised nature reserves that
represent a true natural value for theirhomes to the numerous rare plants and
animals. The nearby town of Burghausen
situated on the German-Austrian border
and is often called the window to Austria.
It is a beautiful town, a cradle of medieval
history and culture. Different activities of-
fered by the town will certainly contribute
to the unforgettable experience of visiting
the Seelentium region.
What can you do here?
Seelentium is a paradise for those looking
for an aquatic holiday. If you want to re-
lax and get some rest from the busy daily
life, you will enjoy the warm-water moor
lakes for bathing. These are family-friendly
swimming spots which offer a great ex-
perience for enjoying the picture-perfect
natural scenery, while washing away the
stress. Hiking around the Salzach River is
a must, as this trail reveals the stunning
charm of the river shores, valleys and hills.
A trip around Heratingersee is unique, be-
cause it has been designed in such a way
that you can enjoy this walk bare-foot, feel-
ing the soft grass, and the solid floor of the
forest. The Seelentium area is also home
to a Nature Reserve Ibmer Moor, which
offers guided theme tours and allows you
to discover a rich diversity of birds and
flowers. The orchid tour is especially popu-
lar among the visitors.
What makes it special?
The authenticity of the lakes and rivers
creates a truly unique character for the
area. The three lakes situated in the area
are great examples of special allure. On the
western shore of Lake Holzstersee, the
Schwingrasen Moor has been maintained
in its original pristine form. Lake Hllerer-
see is flanked on two sides by forests which
are kept protected and remain untouched.
Lake Heratingersee offers a wide variety of
moor shorelines along the walking path.
Other lakes, located in the area, offer nu-
merous opportunities for swimming, row-
ing and relaxing. The balance between wa-
ter and the surrounding is especially visiblein this area.
Seelentium is also famous for its delicious
local cuisine and beer. The area of Innvier-
tel is rich in breweries and juice p roduction.
Visitors are welcomed to try local beers and
juices, which are of the highest quality.
What makes it sustainable?
A series of measures has been implemented
to mark the movement towards more gen-
tle tourism. The project Feeling the Soul of
Water has a great significance for the region
as it promotes the value of water and strives
to protect the area and ensure its long life.
For example, some areas of the region
are only accessible by bike or by foot, they
remain car-free and decrease traffic in the
surrounding areas.
Local lie
The project Feeling the Soul of the Water
is integrated very well in the local commu-
nity. This project strives to strengthen local
identity and increase awareness among the
local population. The appreciation for the
pristine lakes and rivers has always been
a part of the consciousness of the inhabit-
ants. Local traditions and values are not
only well-protected by the inhabitants
themselves, who take pride in their cultural
heritage, but also by the municipality which
strives to transfer these values and show
the visitors the true identity of the region
through various activities, informational
events and local workshops.
Why should you visit?
The area of the Lakes of Eau dheure has been
attracting more and more visitors in recent
years due to the extraordinary combination
of manmade water lakes, nature, sea and the
Ardennes all in one single location.
The site of the Lakes of Eau dheure is located
in the South-Western part of Belgium, close
to the French border. It consists of five water
planes separated by dams and containing
almost stagnating water, which leads to aparticularly fragile ecological balance. It
adds up to approximately 1,800 hectares,
and consists of 600 hectares of water plane.
The vast lakes have resulted from the con-
struction of several dams in the area. The
nature here is exceptional and worth explor-
ing to see f irsthand the man-made elements
that are both sustainable and beautiful.
What can you do here?
For visitors looking for adventures and
activities, these manmade lakes have plenty
to offer like swimming, windsurfing, sail-
ing, kayaking, rowing, rafting and deep-sea
diving. A favourite aquatic activity to be ex-
plored is the tour with the Red Crocodile,
an amphibious bus offering a route half on
the road, half on the water.
This really is a perfect family destination as
special attention is paid to the safety of all
aquatic activities. All of them take place un-
der careful supervision or in protected desig-
nated areas so if you are learning a new skill
or have children; this is a great place to visit.
The typical natural environment of the lakes
is also ideal for cultural activities. At the re-
ception centre of Plate Taille, guided tours
are organized around and inside the dam,
with a historical presentation of the devel-
opment of the site and explanations about
the functioning of the dams and the hydro-
electric power stations.
What makes it special?
The unique feature of this site is the fact that
it strikes an ideal balance between manmade
lakes with natural heritage that Mother Na-
ture has granted to this region. These two
seem to complement each other perfectly
and visitors can enjoy endless water planes,
as well as enjoy the silence of the woods andthe roughness of the Ardennes.
What makes it sustainable?
Sustainable and equitable character of this
destination cannot be underestimated. The
management of the area pays very careful
attention to preserving the natural heritage
of the region. The waters in the five lakes are
almost stagnating, which makes the eco-
logical balance particularly fragile and for
this reason water management is one of the
top priorities. The purification techniques
employed are of crucial importance and are
being constantly evaluated. Areas of aquatic
peace and quiet need special attention;
therefore active cooperation with the Wal-
loon Region is important in sustaining the
well-maintained natural balance.
Local lie
Water is the source of life and the engine of
the local economy. Also, tourism is a crucial
economic activity in the region, as the entire
region benefits from having visitors to the
area. The local community benefits heavily
from the improved infrastructure, new roads
and service and catering facilities. Naturally,
the activities offered in the area are interest-
ing not only for the newcomers, but also for
the locals, as they inform the people about
their history and culture.
s r Belgium The Lakes o Eau dheure
DID YOU KNOW
that Franz Xaver Gruber, the composer
of Silent Night the most famous
Christmas song was born in the
village of Hochburg just opposite
of Burghausen.
SIGHTSEEING TIPS
Visit Stahlpark the museum for
contemporary metal sculpture.
Visit the longest Castle in Europe,
situated in the town of Burghausen.
DID YOU KNOW
The Lakes of Eau dHeure have existed
since 1981, the year when the lakes were
filled with water.
SIGHTSEEING TIPS
Forest Adventure Natura Park.
Join a guided tour around the Plate
Taille dam.
Take a ride on the Red Crocodile
a boat/bus. Its route lies partially on theground and partially on the water.
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DID YOU KNOW
Bulgaria has over 8000 mineral
springs, and the hottest one is 101.4C.
SIGHTSEEING TIPS
Visit the Turkish fort Medzhidy Tabia
the best preserved fortification
system on the northern border of the
Ottoman Empire.
Visit the oldest Church in Bulgaria,
located in the town of Silistra,
Armenian Apostolic Church of Surp
Astvadzadzin.
Try local cuisine with its wide range of
fish dishes.
DID YOU KNOW
The remains of the Roman temple are
scattered throughout the ancient town
centre of Nin and are used for theatrical
performances such as the knights
tournaments and other events.
SIGHTSEEING TIPS
Visit the coronation church of St.
Nicholas.
Discover original old Croatian ships
from the 11th century, called Condura.
Visit the Crkvena riznica Zlato i srebro
grada Nina, where you can see Judahs
silver, the ring of Pope Pius II, and a
valuable reliquary of Nins patrons from
the 8th, 9th and 13th centuries and others.
Visit the church of St. Cross
the smallest cathedral in the world.
Bulgaria Silistra Croatia Nin
Why should you visit?
The Silistra Region is located in the North-
Eastern part of Bulgaria, on the southern
bank of the lower Danube River, close to the
border with Romania. The region remains
unknown to most tourists who come to Bul-
garia; but in fact it has a lot to offer. Silistra
is dotted with fountains, springs, traditions
and legends about water. The proximity
of the Danube River determines the life of
the people, which is directly linked to the
water. As the locals say, it is the life itself.
It is best known for its impressive natural
heritage, incredible diversity of wildlife andinteresting historical sites which date back
to the Roman era. Founded in the 1 st cen-
tury AD, the town of Silistra is considered to
be the oldest city in Bulgaria. Since the Ro-
man times Silistra acts as a door to Europe;
in the past it was also a strategic fort of the
Great Migration of Nations. Today, visitors
can enjoy the impressive richness of local
scenery, as well as get to know the ancient
history of the region.
What can you do here?
Silistra captivates the senses with stunning
natural scenery, pristine landscapes and
impressive stories. The best way to see and
appreciate this beauty is by taking a boat
excursion along the Danube River. During
this trip you will be able to appreciate the im-
pressive images of the pristine nature, fish-
ing villages and other attractions. A seaside
walking tour offers a unique opportunity to
explore the remarkable swamplands of the
Little Preslavets the last natural reserve
wetlands on the lower Danube River of the
Bulgarian riverbank. Among its rich flora,
the white water lily attracts most attention
from locals and tourists. It is also the cause
of the annual Water Lilies Festival, which
takes place in June. No trip to Silistra would
be complete without participating in local
campfires, singing songs and tasting deli-
cious local specialities.
What makes it special?
The unique natural beauty of the region,
which combines marvellous rivers with
rough mountains, deep-rooted, and cen-
turies-old traditions, create an amazing at-
mosphere in Silistra. Natural and historical
sites are closely interlinked in the Silistra
region. This is also visible, when visiting the
preserved Fishing village in Tutrakan, which
maintains local traditions and rituals. One of
these rituals is the Butterfly ritual which is
performed mostly in June in dif ferent villag-
es to ask the God to give people rain in times
of droughts. If you are looking for relaxation,
there are plenty of healing sources in the
region, which will help you to strengthen
your help and will give you energy.
What makes it sustainable?
Silistra has a unique strategic location, this
port, situated at the junction of European
and East Balkan transport corridors, it has a
great basis for the development of a com-
petitive economy and agriculture, while
revealing its uniqueness and beauty.
The regional municipalities realize the impor-
tance of increasing the number of tourists in
the area, while paying attention to pursuing
a sustainable path of improving and increas-
ing tourist activities. A close cooperation
between local businesses, authorities and
regional institutions creates a framework
for creating a long-lasting strategy aimed
at revealing the true potential of the Silistra
region. The involvement of the local com-
munity in the process of revitalization of the
area reflects the importance of the balance
between tourism and nature.
Local lie
The local community maintains a strong con-
nection with regional traditions and rituals.
The custom of fishing, campfires and songs
are as alive today as they were centuries ago.
They realize the value of water and its impor-
tance for life in the area, as many people are
involved in agricultural activities. This appre-
ciation is also shown though different ritu-
als which celebrate the source of water. The
revival of natural and historical sites, as well
as their conservations is among the top pri-
orities, and the locals are actively engaged in
helping this cause.
Why should you visit?
Nin is located in a shallow lagoon about 14
km away from the regional centre Zadar, on
the eastern shore of the Adriatic Sea. Nin is
the oldest Croatian royal town as it was the
first metropolis of Croatian kings from the 9th
century. It is located on a small island, which
is connected to the mainland by two stone
bridges from the 16th century. Nin is not only
a historic town though, as together with its
surroundings it offers excellent opportuni-ties for vacations and recreation, especially
for health tourism. The area has a beautiful
combination of sandy beaches located in the
centre of Nin bay, with Salt pans to the east
and a site of healing mud to the west.
What can you do here?
The well-tended paths and natural sandy
beaches are a favourite place for families
with small children, and out of season they
are a great place for taking long walks in the
natural surroundings.
For rest, relaxation or surf, head to the natu-
ral beaches of drijac and Queens beach
(Kraljiina plaa) which ADAC have classified
as the most beautiful beach in Dalmatia.
Not far from Queens beach there is the fa-
mous site for healing mud (peloid) and a
wetland with wetland inhabitants. Many
wetland birds, which attract nature lovers,
have found their home here.
Nin is also ideal for people looking for sto-
ries of history and culture. Famous for its
exceptionally well-preserved cultural mon-
uments, you can find famous old Croatian
churches built between the 9th and 12th cen-
turies, which are unique in Croatia and the
wider Mediterranean area. Visitors to the
old town centre can approach the island
via one of the two ancient bridges built in
the 16th century or through the preserved
lower city gate (1618 th centuries) and start
to explore the town walls and many valu-
able monuments.
What makes it special?
A unique part of the natural heritage is the
healing mud (peloid) and weather conditions
produced by the area. The medical centre in
Zadar has been using the healing mud for
40 years in the treatment of various diseases,
rheumatic illnesses, spine problems and a va-
riety of skin diseases. The unique geographi-
cal position in the laguna also offers ideal
weather conditions for improving the health
of people who have breathing problems.This is related to the way the bura and mistral
winds blow.Bura, which often blows in this re-
gion during winter, brings clean and fresh air
and ozone with it. During summer, the mistral
blows and reduces the summer heat. As a re-
sult, Nin is an oasis for tourism and offers ideal
conditions for rest and recreation.
What makes it sustainable?
Nin can be grateful to its preserved natural
beauty for the fact that its population has
always, and still nurtures those branches of
the economy that are not industrial but are
focused on agriculture, fishing, tourism, as
well as the traditional ways of producing salt.
On the area where the salt plans are today,
within the salt pools, you will find the re-
mains of a Roman stone slab which was used
for removing the sea water that was in the
salt pool. Today the salt is still harvested in
the same way as it was during Roman times.
Local lie
Nin is famous for its events: the pilgrimage
for the holiday of Our Lady of Zeevo, the
project of Nin the Oldest Croatian Royal
Town, the Croatian Crown performance, the
Nin okol Festival, the project of the Travels
of Petar Zorani from Nin, as well as new
events such as the Salt Days in Royal Nin, the
Festival of Sun and Light in the Church of St.
Cross and others. To truly embrace Croatian
culture, Nin is a special place to visit to see
performances, theatre productions, artists
colonies, exhibitions, creative workshops
and much more.
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DID YOU KNOW
that Kato Pyrgos is also renowned for
its characteristic traditional charcoal
production process which in another
era used to supply the entire island
with charcoal.
SIGHTSEEING TIPS
Visit the Chapel of Virgin Mary
Galoktisti.
Go to the village square to see the
centenarian oak tree, which is nearly
110 years old.
DID YOU KNOW
in the past the local rivers and creeks were
used as an energy source for the original
industrial workshops.
SIGHTSEEING TIPS
Visit the pearl of historic architecture of
our region fairy tale Gothic Renissance
Perntejn castle.
Discover the Mysteries of Aurochs Land
Visit the traditional Foundry Symposium
focused on traditional crafts.
Try ice mountain climbing in Vr, which has
the largest artificial ice mountain in the
Czech Republic.
Why should you visit?
Kato Pyrgos is a small village of almost 1500
people in the Tylliria area in West Cyprus.
It is a place rich in history and heritage, lying
on the roots of the Troodos Mountain range
with view of the sea. Kato Pyrgos is one of
the few villages left in Cyprus where the
natural environment remains virtually un-
touched and maintains its natural beauty.
Three winter season rivers run through the
area. Flevas, Potamoudes and Katouris,which enter the village and wind up through
it to reach the sea. For everyone who wants
to marvel the areas sights on foot the Tylliria
water dam just outside the village, is an ideal
spot for fresh water fishing and hiking. The
Community of Kato Pyrgos offers a unique
and rare sea, mountain and fresh water
combination which everyone can enjoy.
What can you do here?
Although Kato Pyrgos is considered as an
isolated village in Cyprus, its natural un-
touched beauty and its characterisation as
a riverside and seaside destination make it a
great sustainable beach holiday.
The beaches in Kato Pyrgos are famous for
their cool and lucid waters, ideal for the hot
summer months. The beaches are some
of the cleanest on the island and if you are
lucky you might spot a school of dolphins
playing far out in the sea.
Rich in history and culture, Kato Pyrgos hosts
many monuments, chapels and churches.
Findings from the 14th century and tombs of
the Hellinistic and Roman period were local-
ized in an area next to the village. Moreover,
visitors can go and see the Chapel of Virgin
Mary Galoktisti, built using milk instead
of water, around the 12th and 14th century.
The newly built church dedicated to St.
Konstantinos and St. Eleni located in the
village square hosts a precise reproduction
of the image of Virgin Mary of the Kykkos
Monastery in Cyprus. Visitors during their
walks around the village can also learn more
about the history of Kato Pyrgos through
heroes memorials.
What makes it special?
Fishing is a way of life and an income source
for the fishermen of Kato Pyrgos, and visi-
tors can approach the fishing boats, seethe fishermen clean their nets and even
buy fresh fish straight from the boat! Saint
Nicolas open air chapel is situated at the
port offering his patronage to all sea men.
The photovoltaic technology and ramps for
people with disabilities are evidence of the
sustainable way of living the people of Kato
Pyrgos are trying to follow.
What makes it sustainable?
The fishing port is accessible to disabled
people since authorities have constructed
accessibility ramps. Furthermore, five break-
waters are under construction for the pro-
tection of coast erosion taking into account
all the proper environmental standards.
Local lie
The nature and climate in Kato Pyrgos are
generous and ideal for many cultivations
and orchards. The fragrant lemons, the soft
peaches, the local oranges, and so many
other fruits and vegetables find the ideal
environment to grow and tempt everyone
with their unparallel flavours! The village
is particularly famous for its delicious and
plentiful figs. Visitors are commonly wel-
comed and encouraged by villagers to help
themselves to some of these delicious fruit
straight from the huge fig-trees that are
abundant in the area!
Why should you visit?
Bysticko is part of the Vysoina Region and
is comprised of 34 member towns and vil-
lages with 20,163 inhabitants. It is located
in the north-eastern tip of the Czech Mora-
vian Highlands, known for their exceptional
rough beauty, their abundance of rivers,
creeks and dams, and unique flora and fauna.
The centre of this region, the city of Bystice
nad Perntejnem, offers tourists all the serv-
ices they might need, ranging from accom-
modation and meals to sport, cultural and
aquatic activities.
The region belongs to the drainage basin ofthe Black Sea, and the entire region is drained
by the river Svratka with its tributaries. Whilst
exploring these rivers by foot or boat, you will
find many preserved castle ruins. The domi-
nant water feature of the Bysticko Region is
the Vr dam which has the third-highest dam
wall in the Czech Republic reaching a stagger-
ing 76.5m. The hills around the river Svratka
are almost continuously interconnected by
ridges, and some of the highest mountains of
the Bysticko Region can be found here which
includes Horn Les (774 m) near Nyklovice and
Koho Kopec (756 m) near Sulkovec.
What can you do here?
The local terrain is suitable for trips, walks,
fishing and general physical and mental
relaxation. The natural conditions allow all
the seasons to be enjoyed. During the sum-
mer the region offers opportunities for walks
through scented woods, mushroom picking,
swimming, bicycling and water sports. For
demanding water enthusiasts there is a wild-
water slalom course built at the river Svratka
below the small Vr dam. During the winter
there are opportunities for cross country
skiing through beautiful countryside or
for downhill skiing at the centres in Karasn,
Dalen or Nov Jimramov.
Apart from a rich variety of out- and in-door
sports, the Bysticko region offers numerous
cultural activities. The history of the region is
long and eventful, so those looking for cul-
tural opportunities will not get disappoint-
ed. Places like the Church of St. Michael in
Vtochov which dates back to the 13th century,
and Sainitis Church of St. Wenceslas in Zvole
are great places to soak up Czech architecture.
What makes it special?
The Bysticko micro-region is unique be-
cause of its location within the Svrateck
Uplands natural park which is rich in natural
heritage. It is the perfect destination for an
unforgettable holiday, especially for those
looking to combine peaceful rivers and lakes
with something more active. Rowing, swim-
ming, fishing and other water-related activi-
ties will ensure good mood and a positive ex-
perience from your holiday.
What makes it sustainable?
Environmental sustainability is a priority for
the Bysticko region; it conducts environmen-
tally-sensitive tourism in mutual partnership
with entrepreneurs, town and villages. So
you will be guaranteed that all of the projects
conducted in the area are implemented in a
way that protects the environment and en-
sures its coherent development.
The Svratka Aquatic Educational Footh-
path is one example of the local govern-
ments efforts to inform tourists about wa-
ter and nature protection by opening new
paths for hiking and cycling with a view on
the water reservoir.
Local lie
Bysticko is a destination which combines
the untouched natural beauty and the
coexistence of local people together with
development of sustainable tourism. The
local community is strongly connected to
the area, and they are eager to participate
in the events that are concerned with the
improvements of the region. For example,
local citizens were involved in the Foun-
dry Symposium, which focused on the
presentation of local traditions, crafts and
trades. Visitors are encouraged to try these
local crafts and follow a workshop guided
by the locals. Due to a gradual increase of
visitors in this area, many people find their
employment in the tourism sector, which
is an alternative to those industries that
have deteriorated in the region.
Cyprus Kato Pyrgos Czech RepublicBysticko
Czec Re ublic
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Estonia Lake Vrtsjrv Finland Saimaa Holidayi
Whyyou should visit?
Located in southern Estonia, this EDEN
award winning destination Lake Vrtsjrv
is the second largest lake in the Baltic States.
There are more than 20 rivers, streams and
ditches which bring their water into the lake
making it an important habitat for more than
30 different species of fish and birds like the
Black Tern, Whooper Swan, Crane and the
Wood Sandpiper.
The lake is not only a nature habitat but alsoa home, an employer, a rest area, a research
object, a history keeper and a water craft
carrier. Lake Vrtsjrv has a great recrea-
tional value as well as a considerable fishery
and navigational importance. The beauty
of Vrtsjrv and its surrounding nature has,
throughout the ages, attracted visitors and
has been offering possibilities for activity
holidays and for spending free time.
What can you do here?
The region is home to ancient fishing vil-
lages, and has a historical fishing vessel en-
demic to the region the kalepurjekas. The
lake, which is rich in eel, carp bream and
pike-perch, also features Estonias only fresh-
water fish museum.
For the adventurous, canoe trips are organ-
ised on the rivers Alam-Pedja, Emajgi, Pede
and Pltsamaa. It is also recommended to
take a rowing tour of Lake Vrtsjrv, where
you can see the finest nature in the area,
including birds, wolves, roe deers, mooses
and beavers. The region is also famous for
the traditional ancient fishing method: the
kale. A kale is a trawling sail boat, which due
to its graceful appearance was often used
on cruises and regattas.
What makes it special?
The Vrtsjrv lake with its abundant fish re-
sources has throughout centuries been the
means of subsistence for locals. Centuries
have affected the natural environment near
the lake and left their trace in the culture
and history of the region.
Vrtsjrv offers recreational opportunities
for people seeking cultural, nature and
active holidays and its eco-tourism products
succeed in uniting the past and the present
day in superb fashion.
What makes it sustainable?
Lake Vrtsjrv Foundation was set up with
the main goal of regional development
around the lake rural areas. It is today the
main supporter of local traditions and cre-
ation of entrepreneurial networks in the
region. One of the tasks of the foundation
is to encourage local people for nature-
friendly economic activities which would
support the growth of eco-tourism and
the development of traditional branches
of production in the region. Different de-
velopment projects have been implement-
ed to help the region become one of the
most attractive touristic regions in South-
ern Estonia. It increased the attractiveness
of the whole region both as a touristic spot
and as a living environment.
Local lie
According to a legend, in the old times
there was a sacred lake Emujrv. Oak
and maple forests on the shores were full
of fairies and pixies, witches and wizards.
Ancestral traditions are therefore an im-
portant part of the cultural life of the local
people in the Vrtsjrv area. You will find
people who master the art of building the
kale boats, crafting bag pipes or artisans
who design decorations out of fish skin.
Known for their hospitality, the locals will
always serve their guests the most deli-
cious traditional fish meals, famous around
the Baltic countries.
Why should you visit?
Finland is often referred to as a land of
thousands of lakes, and it has received
its name for the infinite number of lakes
and rivers. Saimaa Holiday is located in the
middle of the Saimaa Lake system, which is
in close proximity to Savonlinna and Ran-
tasalmi. The Lake of Saimaa was formed by
glacier which melted at the end of the Ice
Age. With the size of approximately 4,400
square kilometers, Saimaa Lake is the larg-
est lake in Finland and the fourth largestin Europe. Saimaa Lake has about 14,000
islands and therefore has more shoreline
than anywhere else in the world with a
staggering 15,000 kilometers all waiting to
be explored.
The destination has two seasons: open
waters and ice age so services and
activities are available all year round.
What can you do here?
As Saimaa Holiday is situated in the wilder-
ness of the Finnish Lake District, it offers a
vast range of possibilities for active holi-
days, such as rowing, canoeing, ice-skating,
ice-fishing, horse-back riding, whilst also
offering a relaxing and peaceful break with
the idle waters of the lakes, perfect for medi-
tation and complete rest. Indeed, there is
something for everyone.
For example, The Saimaa Lake District is
home to the rare Saimaa Ringed Seal, which
has a population of only 260 species. A
guided tour is offered so nature lovers can
observe the seals from a distance and wit-
ness them in their natural habitat. To fully
take in the beauty of the nature and fauna,
you can take a canoe trip around the mystic
lakes of Saimaa in the summer or go ice-
skating in winter on the longest ice-skating
track in Finland.
What makes it special?
Whilst the beauty and purity of the lake
system is a clear asset to this destination, it
is also the strong local tradition and cuisine
that makes the area special. The local cuisine
is praised for its freshness and exquisite taste,
based on regional delicacies and tradition;
most of them are prepared according to the
recipes that are centuries-old. Among the
most popular specialties is sweet water fish
and vendace (local fish) baked in rye bread.
What makes it sustainable?
One of the greatest achievements of the
regional administration is a very elaborate
use of Linnansaari and Kolovesi aquatic na-
tional parks all year round, ensuring close
cooperation between the two and avoiding
the problem of seasonal tourism. The main
guidelines for development of this destina-
tion are directed by the local culture and
regional values. Additionally, a close cooper-
ation has been established and maintained
throughout the years witch allows this des-
tination to pursue a responsible and sustain-
able strategy for its development, which
involves the engagement of local commu-
nities, usage of locally produced goods and
ensuring that cultural as well as historical
heritage of the region is well-preserved.
Local lie
The locals take pride in their region and its
natural beauty. Therefore, they are active
in contributing to developing a long-term
plan to sustain the habitat and ensuring its
health and beauty. Various small entrepre-
neurs, such as farms and small-shop owners
contribute to the creation of unique atmos-
phere around the Saimaa Lake. Experienced
tour-guides who accompany visitors on the
exploration tours or during fishing safaris are
very knowledgeable about the region, and
are always eager to share and pass on the
values of the community to the visitors.
DID YOU KNOW
that even though the lake is 35 km long
and 15 km wide it is possible to see the
opposite shore if the weather is nice?
SIGHTSEEING TIPS
Visit the Lake Museum situated in
Vehendi Village, where rare and
protected species are exhibited in
aquariums as well as a model of the
biggest fish ever caught in Vrtsjrv.
Visit the Dutch windmill at Tamme
(built in 18751899) that use to serveas a convenient navigation landmark
for fishermen. According to a legend
Swedes were buried on the site near
the windmill.
DID YOU KNOW
Several different types of saunas are
available with (fantasy) tales, myths
and bathing instructions. Swimming in
the lake after the sauna is a must.
SIGHTSEEING TIPS
Take part in the seal-watching tour at
the National Park Linnansaari.
Take a fishing safari trip.
Relax at one of the Finnish sauna.
They offer guests plenty to choose
from for relaxation and healing.
Jumping in to the lake to refresh
afterwards is a crucial part of this
unforgettable experience.
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France Le Grand Site du Marais Poitevin Germany Western Pomeranian River District
Why should you visit?
The Marais Poitevin, Frances second largest
wetland area, is situated close to the famous
seaside resorts of La Rochelle and Ile de R,
Chtelaillon-Plage on the Atlantic coast. Its
waterways constitute a significant hierarchy,
from the very large to the very small: rivers,
canals and channels criss-cross the area par-
cel by parcel and give the Grand Site its laby-rinthine appearance.
This labyrinth of waterways, lined with tall
and dense vegetation, is worth exploring as
it is the largest wooded marshland on the
Atlantic coast (49,000 hectares) and it has
one of the richest natural habitats in France.
What can you do here?
Le Grand Site du Marais Poitevin is a para-
dise for the wanderer. The long winding
paths that penetrate the vegetation can
be explored on foot, by bike or by carriage.
Horse riding enthusiasts can explore the
magnificent curvy meadows in the region.
The adventure of discovering the pristine
landscapes can take up to one week and can
be a lifetime experience.
Boating along the waterways is the chief
attraction of the destination. However, navi-
gating on the Wet Marsh can prove to be a
great self-discovery trip as it is not easy to
steer alone in the heart of this maze. If you
prefer a guide, there are plenty to choose
from in Le Marais. You will not regret the ef-
fort of exploring the Marais it only discloses
its secrets to those who appreciate it.
What makes it special?
The landscapes of the wet marsh are made
up of two highly characteristic elements that
exist side by side: the river system, with a so-
phisticated hierarchy of waterways and the
plant fabric, which brings volume, colours
and perspectives with its ash trees, poplars,
willows and alders. The villages of the Wet
Marsh are therefore organised around their
links with water.
The characteristic landscape of the Marais
Poitevin has featured in numerous artistic
representations and productions. Over the
years painters, watercolourists, storytel-
lers, writers, photographers and artists have
each in their turn captured the history andimagination of the spirit of this mysterious
and unusual world. The landscape changes
from an open lattice work of different shades
of grey in winter, to a place of hidden scenery
in summer dominated by multiple shades of
green and inviting you to sit and meditate in
the shade of the foliage, along canals covered
in duckweed.
What makes it sustainable?
The destination stands out on account of
its innovative strategy, which is backed up
by the high-quality and sustainable man-
agement of the site. The Grand Site du Ma-
rais Poitevin is covered by governmental
protection orders by which objectives of
sustainable development of the land are
strictly regulated and controlled. The Grand
Site constitutes a specific entity of the
Marais Poitevin. The area also has a great
ecological importance as it acts as a reserve
of water and nutritious elements, a reposi-
tory of remarkable flora and fauna, and a
natural purifier of pollutants.
Local lie
The locals from Marais Poitevin use boats
for all their day to day activities: transport,
transportation of animals, foodstuffs, fish-
ing and for events like festivals or marriages.
Boats remain the main means of transpor-
tation for the locals. There is a specific type
of boat for each activity and the know-how
of building these wooden boats is ancestral
and are passed down from generation to
generation.
DID YOU KNOW
the Grand Site is often referred to as the
Green Venice?
SIGHTSEEING TIPS
Visit the remarkable vestiges of the 9th
century churches in Saint-Michel-en-lHerm,
Maillezais and Nieul-sur-lAutise.
Why should you visit it?
Located in the North of Germany on the
border with Poland, West Pomerania forms
the southern coast of the Baltic Sea. The
Western Pomeranian River District adds up
to almost 10,000 of federal and state water-
ways, and 23,000 km of marine waterways. It
combines the pristine and largely undiscov-
ered nature with a rich fauna and impres-
sive cultural heritage left by the Slavic and
Viking tribes. With its tranquil river valleys
and pastoral scenery, it is a real hidden treas-
ure waiting to be discovered by new visitors.
What can you do here?
Whether you are looking for a weekend
destination to observe nature or would like
a week long holiday canoeing the 90 km of
water through Peene valley, the West Po-
meranian River District has everything to
satisfy the needs of its visitors. The exten-
sive drainage basin between the Mecklen-
burg Lake District and the coast of the Baltic
Sea is a beautiful, delightfully intact natural
landscape. Formed during the last glacial
period some 10,000 years ago, the catch-
ment area of the Peene River, the Amazon
of the North, has been largely unspoiled.
The region has implemented an integrated
network and quality management system
to protect this unique river landscape and to
ensure that tourists can experience the area
first-hand. This makes the Peene valley a
unique destination for holiday-makers who
seek to enjoy untouched nature, active rec-
reation and relaxation of the senses. Tourists
can enjoy discovering the cultural heritage
of Slavic and Viking tribes and, with a little
bit of luck, might even spot white-tailed
eagles, kingfishers and beavers which have
their natural habitat in this region.
What makes it special?
The history of the region dates back to the
era of the Vikings. The historical sites such
as the Viking graves in Menzlin and the
ruins of the former Benedectine monastery
strengthen the position of the region as a
cultural destination.
Today, one of the main attractions of the
region is the canoe trips that are organised
along the endless rivers. Thus, it is not sur-
prising that the tour received the name
Across the Amazon of the North, which is
the main tourism product of the region. This
tour reveals the balance between ecological,
social and economic sustainability. On the
tour stop at the idyllic rest stops along the
river valley and stay overnight in tents or, for
travellers who prefer more comfort, there are
cosy hostels and country houses available to
host your stay.
What makes it sustainable?
Western Pomerania is a region with a strong
agricultural character and rich biodiversity.
The districts administration does every-
thing to preserve the natural beauty of the
district. In fact the region is protected under
the EU habitats Directive, while certain parts
have been designated Special Protection
Areas. Hence, the stakeholders involved in
providing tourism products work together,
in order to avoid the conflict of interests and
to preserve the environment. The regional
infrastructure and tourist activities are de-
signed in an environmentally-friendly way,
so that the visitors can have a first-hand ex-
perience and contribute to the preservation
of the protected areas. Moreover, all visitors
receive a briefing by certified tour guides or
certified ecology specialists.
Local lie
Following the aftermath of the Second World
War, 40 years of socialist management and
20 years of agrarian development in the
rural part of Western Pomerania, this area
has a wealth of history to be presented to
travelers. The process of remembering re-
gional history, honouring old traditions and
the influx of people with alternative ideas
on how to live have given many small villages
in Western Pomerania a new, colourful iden-
tity. Seeing members of the older genera-
tion, the few young people who stayed and
the newcomers sharing life is an exciting and
enjoyable experience for both the villagers
and the visitors.
DID YOU KNOW
that since 2009 solar boats are
available in the area in order to sustain
its beauty and serenity.
SIGHTSEEING TIPS
Observe white-tailed eagles.
Go on a one-day canoe trips.
Visit the museum of Otto Lilienthal
the pioneer of human aviation.
Visit the Klempenow Castle.
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Greece Preecture o Serres Hungary Lake Tisza
Why should you visit?
Hungarys largest man-made Lake Tisza
is an emerging destination in the area of
aquatic tourism. It was created by damming
the River Tisza in 1973 to facilitate flood
prevention; the filling of the lake was fin-
ished in 1990s. Today, it is an extraordinary
area of 127 square kilometers. Next to the
undisturbed nature, you can find sailboats
and windsurfers skimming over the pris-
tine waters of the lake. The beauty of the
region is miraculous, a few kilometers away
from the lake you will find Europes largest
field of blossoming water lilies and fringed
water lilies, the uninterrupted carpet of
water chestnuts and the many willow trees
bowing on the banks.
What can you do here?
The possibilities for a great holiday at Lake
Tisza are countless. Several guided tours are
offered, which run all-year round. Some of
the most popular tours include the Sunset/
Sunrise tours, during which the guests will
see beautiful sights of the sun from unusu-
al, hidden spots. The Nature Trail and Water
Walkway is another popular tour to take. It
connects three islands and is 1,5 km long.
Also, the area is famous for its cycling tours,
the total length of the cycling trails adds up
to 70 km. It is a great opportunity to discov-
er the area by bike.
When tired of walking, visit the beaches
of Lake Tisza for rest or a swim in the lake.
For the famous wellness specialties that
the region offers, the baths of Tiszfred,
Berekfrd and Tiszacsege which surround
the Lake Tisza and the River Tisza are worth
a trip for their fantastic thermal baths.
What makes it special?
Watching the nature is an adventure in it-
self, which begins right from the time when
visitors arrive to the area, and see the lake,
hear the dinging birds and see the image of
villages surrounding Lake Tisza. It is a truly
unforgettable experience. The adjacent vil-
lages are unique clusters of folklore, local
rituals and traditions, which are reflected
everywhere, in architecture, furniture and
traditional outfits. Local craftsmen are keen
on sharing their experience with visitors, for
example, at Tiszafred village, in one of the
Pottery houses it is possible to learn about
the long tradition of ceramics in the area.
What makes it sustainable?
Water-tourism is a crucial tourist attrac-
tion, in the previous years it has become
an organic part of the local life, whereby
the local community has began to actively
participate in the quest for improving the
situation around Tisza Lake and making
it ecologically-friendly. Close cooperation
between various organizations resulted in
rapid improvement in infrastructure.
Local lie
Through workshops, dance performances
and presentations the locals are passing
on their local rituals to the visitors. These
events are spectacular celebrations of the
local tradition and peoples appreciation for
their own cultural values and heritage.
DID YOU KNOW
that the farmers of Kerkini and Serres
managed to set a world record and
get into the Guinness book of Records
by cooking more than 4,000 buffalo
hamburgers in less than 4 hours?
SIGHTSEEING TIPS
The Cave of Alistrat i, 6 km away from the
village Alistrati, considered to be the
largest and most beautiful in Europe.
The Vironia aquarium, the only one in
Northern Greece and displaying morethan thirty fish species from the lake Kerkini.
The fortress Metaxa along the Greek-
Bulgarian border in the Belasitsa
Mountain (also known as Fortress Rupel).
DID YOU KNOW
that 80 % of the sailing and shipping
services of the river Tisza in Hungary
can be found at this region.
SIGHTSEEING TIPS
Visit the Fish Days fair a 3-day long
fair, where visitors can taste delicious
fish specialties, watch folklore
dances and presentations, or watch
fishermens competition.
Participate in the GPS treasure
searching game a state of art
technique that has been used in the
region to specialize the study tours.
Why should you visit?
Stretching from the Strymonikos bay to the
Bulgarian border, the Prefecture of Serres
is Greeces treasured possession. The desti-
nation combines the beauty of nature, the
peaceful life of province and the cultural
tradition in a way like no other. Surrounded
by mountains and known as the flattest area
in Greece, the region owes the fertility and
beauty of its inland areas to the old waters
of the river Strymonas. Northwest of the flat
area lies the artificial lake Kerkini, construc-ted to dam the Strymon River and harness its
energy. Today, both the Strymon River and
Lake Kerkini constitute invaluable wetlands
of great ecotourist and ecological interest.
In other locations in the area such as Agistro
and Sidirokastro, you can take advantage of
the medicinal water springs that the locals
believe have been offered to them by the
ancient gods.
What can you do here?
The region of Serres offers the opportunity
to discover, beyond the authenticity of pro-
vincial life, the hospitality, the local cultural
heritage, and the historical monuments.
Important cultural events are taking place
all year long, offering visitors a grasp of the
local culture. The beautiful lake Kerkini can
be explored by boats or canoes, and the
impressive surroundings can be admired
during a bike tour.
A must do experience is touring the villages.
To see traditional fire dancing head to Agia
Eleni, for magnificent caves and impressive
canyons as well as archeological remains of
the ancient cities visit Alistrati and Amfipoli.
For more active experience, visit Mount
Belles which has a varied and attractive offer
of activities for visitors including mountain
hiking, 4x4 vehicle excursions, horse riding
and different air sports.
What makes it special?
Serres has been inhabited since prehistoric
times. According to mythology, Serres was
the favourite place of Dionysus, the Thra-
cian god of wine. Serres was first mentioned
in the 5th century BC and, later, in Byzantine
chronicles. Its history is complex and can be
found throughout the area when exploring
this unique setting.
What makes it sustainable?
The local administrative and tourism au-
thorities are trying to differentiate the areas
tourism offer from the mass tourism model.
Their focus is on a qualitative rather than
quantitative growth. All activities and servic-
es are always performed by small, family-run
enterprises promoting the local traditions,
customs and cuisine.
The region is also committed to promoting
the preservation of water resources through
traditional events such as the World Wet-
lands Day, the World Water Day, the World
Environment Day, the Ecological Festival
in the lake Kerkini area, the Fish Festival in
Lithotopos and the Feast of Buffalo that take
place annually.
Local lie
Serres, the prefectural capital, is a modern,
bustling city, with broad streets and open
squares and it is surrounded by abundant
woods and luxuriant gardens. The new town
blends pleasantly with the old. In its northern
sector, on the piney hill of Koulas, the ruins
of the ancient acropolis and the Byzantine
castle bear witness to a history stretching
from the depths of time.
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Iceland The Westfords region Ireland Loop Head Peninsula II
Why should you visit?
The Westfjords are a neck of land extending
from the rest of the country in the north-
west of Iceland. It is Icelands most remote
region and possibly the most enthralling; the
Westfjords are a world apart. Virtually sepa-
rated from the rest of Iceland and sparsely
populated, the area is characterised by dra-
matic fjords and towering angular cliffs ris-
ing sharply from deep blue seas. Surroundedby the North Atlantic Ocean, the area prides
itself on having 30 % of Icelan ds un-
spoilt coast line including the incredible
Breiafjrur-Bay, safjrurdjp-Bay and
Hnafla-Bay. In addition, the Westfjords
have the only growing glacier in Iceland
(the Drangajkull Glacier), plus hundreds of
lakes and rivers.
What can you do here?
If you want to experience Icelandic nature in
its purest form, then this is a very good place
to visit. The Westfjords are home to the three
largest bird cliffs in Europe: the largest of
them, Ltrabjarg, is at the westernmost point
of Europe. You can also explore the seven
waterfalls that tumble down the hillsides of
Arnarfjordur which span a depth of 100 me-
ters in total. The thermal pools are one of the
popular attractions, where visitors can relax
peacefully and de-stress while watching the
northern lights at night or the seals by the
seashore during the daytime. Westfjords re-
gion also offers numerous opportunities for
those, who are looking for something more
active, for example, snowmobiling, winter
sports, sailing, horseback riding, glacier trips
and many other activities that will make your
visit to this place unforgettable.
What makes it special?
Tourists are now increasingly discovering
the wonders of the Westfjords with its dy-
namic landscapes, beaches, magnificent
ocean views, deep fjords, tall majestic
mountains, hundreds of lakes and rivers,
thermal springs, deserted farms, nesting
birds, lush vegetation, awe-inspiring si-
lence and much more. The air is pure, f illed
with the scents of clean, ocean breezes and
wild vegetation.Whilst the region prides
itself on its aquatic offering, it is also teem-
ing with wildlife and unique fauna. This
is the only place to spot a sea eagle and
probably the best place to see the arctic
fox in its natural environment.
What makes it sustainable?
In recent years considerable emphasis has
been placed on developing sustainable tour-
ism in the Westfjords. Preserving nature al-
ways takes precedence over short-term eco-
nomic gains, as it is nature that will continue
to draw tourists for years to come. The local
people want to channel the unique resource
of geothermal energy, abundance of fresh
water and extraordinary nature to help de-
velop new opportunities and to maintain the
unspoilt nature of the Westfjords. Thereby,
promoting the policy of environmental sen-
sitivity to each and every cooperative party.
Sustainable development of tourist activities
is at the core of the new projects. Careful at-
tention is paid to the preservation of diver-
sity in the region, its values and natural won-
ders. Also, due to the fact that tourism has
created many jobs for the locals, it is con-
sidered to be as a good activity to improve
the economy of the region and combat sea-
sonal tourism. All the projects are aimed at
enhancing the cooperation between local
businesses and municipalities.
Local lie
Many tourism attractions have been devel-
oped in the Westfjords in the past 1015
years. All of these are designed in a special
way not to disturb the calm lifestyle of the
local community. Local people retain a deep
and passionate understanding for the land
they live on. Their culture is quite unique,
with echoes of the past and yet a confident
embracing of a cosmopolitan future.
DID YOU KNOW
that the Westfjords claim to have the
only growing glacier in Iceland the
Drangajkull Glacier?
SIGHTSEEING TIPS
Go backpacking around Hornstrandir
Nature Reserve and Dragajkull Glacier.
Visit the hot pools and the Northern
Light Tour.
Take a walk along the magnificent
Breiafjrur-Bay, safjrurdjp-Bay
and Hnafla-Bay.
Why should you visit?
The Loop Head peninsula in County Clare
on the dramatic west coast of Ireland is
famous for its impressive cliffs that dive
dramatically into the sea, the incredible
diversity of marine and bird life and the
relaxing spas and beach resorts that date
from the Victorian era.
The best way to discover the area is eitherby foot, hiking along winding sea-side trails,
by bicycle on its two marked cycleways or
by boat, taking in stunning cliffs and bays
while observing rare seabirds. The Loop
Head peninsula retains its beauty and iso-
lation while still being in a position to off er
visitors a professional and unique experi-
ence of an Ireland that is forgotten by many
mainstream tourist destinations.
What can you do here?
A highlight of the area is the Kilkee Dive
Centre, which trains tourists to dive in waters
that were declared by Jacques Cousteau to be
the finest for scuba diving in Europe. Dolphin-
watch Carrigaholt brings visitors to admire
the dolphins, whales and flocks of sea birds
from the vantage of a purpose built boat that
brings you up close and personal with these
wonderful mammals and within touching dis-
tance of the stunning cliffs. You can learn to
sail, kayak and be brought on a shore based
seafari that will open up the world of nature
living in the rock pools, or you can just laze
on the mile long Blue Flag beach in Kilkee.
Besides these activities, tourists can also
discover the peninsulas rich history when
visiting the Carrigaholt Castle dating from
the 15th Century, the 19th Century light-
house at Kilbaha, and the nearby fishing
harbour that once anchored ships from the
Spanish Armada.
What makes it special?
As a destination it is already famous with
geologists and birdwatchers. The stunning
sea cliffs of the peninsula are one of the
few places in the world where geologists
can study by sea and land the 340 million
year old carboniferous sedimentary basin.
This area is unique because it retains all
its character and charm, and is populated
by people who are genuinely interested
in meeting visitors and showing them
how to make the most of their stay on
the peninsula.
What makes it sustainable?
The fact that Loop Head is surrounded
by European designated nature areas has
raised the profile of biodiversity in the area
for both locals and visitors. The idea of sus-
tainable tourism is very much in the con-
sciousness of the public using the products
and attractions of Loop Head thanks to the
Loop Head Tourism Committee. They hold
regular awareness workshops on the aquat-
ic environment in the local library for locals
and visitors. This helps to generate aware-
ness of younger members of the local com-
munity and encourages their participation
in various aquatic tourism activities.
Local lie
Aquatic tourism has had a major impact
on the economic life of the Loop Head
Peninsula. Fishing and farming were the
mainstays of the majority of people but
both these industries have been declining
in recent years. Many people have turned
from their previous occupation to tourism.
Two prominent tourism providers changed
their fishing boats into specially designed
boats for tourists (dolphin watching and
sea angling). Where before they had a fleet
of small fishing vessels providing employ-
ment in the area, many fishermen are now
trying to utilise the potential of the sea
in a more sustainable way by using their
unique knowledge and perspective of
the sea to provide innovative tourism
products like cliff tours, boat racing, sea
angling and diving.
DID YOU KNOW
that the Shannon estuary is the longest
sheltered, naturally deep estuary
in the country, and is a playground
for bottlenose dolphins. A group of
over 100 of them live in the estuary
between the Loop Head and Kerry
Head peninsulas.
SIGHTSEEING TIPS
Visit the West Clare Currach Club,
which revives the lost art of building
and racing traditional fishing vessels.
Take a boat trip on the Shannon to see
bottlenose dolphins.
Visit Kilkee beach for all water sports
from surfing, wind surfing kayaking to
yachting and diving.
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Italy Monte Isola Latvia Jrmala
Why should you visit?
Monte Isola is the largest inhabited island
of the European lakes, in the province of
Brescia, Northern Italy. Monte Isola rises in
the middle of the blue lake Iseo giving to the
lake its impressive and nearly mystically dra-
matic appearance at all seasons. It has a pop-
ulation of 1,811 people who live in 11 quaint
hamlets. In the various hamlets you will find
hallowed churches built between 1,400 and
1,600, rich in frescoes, statues and altars cre-
ated by important artists of that time. Exceptfor a very few authorized vehicles and buses,
no cars or trucks move on Monte Isola add-
ing to its quiet charm and breathable air.
Within this setting, travellers are able to ex-
plore and take part in all of the activities and
beauty that the mountain and lakes provide.
What can you do here?
Lake Iseo and Monte Isola are must see
destinations. Its settlements are diverse,
peculiar and absolutely unique. Thanks to
its peculiarities, Monte Isola has joined the
Club of Italys most beautiful villages. These
quaint villages really are worth exploring
and can be done so on foot or bicycle along
the stunning coastal paths or by boat cruises
between the islands. Throughout the villa-
ges you will find photographic panels show-
ing the islands flora and fauna as well as
aerial views of the territory to really discover
the true beauty that the island has to offer.
Rich in olive groves, vineyards and chestnut
woods, this is a truly romantic destination to
see the real Italy.
Monte Isola is also rich in cultural sites. In
the highest spot of the island, 1,968.50 feet
above sea level, stands the Madonna della
Ceriola Shrine. This along with San Paolos
Island and The Martinengo fortress of Men-
zino, offer a taste of local history that has
shaped the island and lake for centuries.
What makes it special?
Preserving Monte Isolas traditions is
crucial for its inhabitants. Therefore, the
Municipa-lity has implemented a sustain-
able tourism policy that respects the local
traditions and lifestyle, such as limiting
the number of cars, promoting the usage
of bikes, cleaning of a number of beaches
and the creation of a didactic-naturalistic
trail called Sentiero della Rocca. All these
measures, among others, make the Monte
Isola the place in which tourism and envi-
ronment live side-by-side in harmony. As
a result, the lake Iseo is a perfect vacation
resort for visitors who seek to discover
untouched nature, active recreation andrelaxation of their senses in harmony with
both nature and local people. Staying here
also means you can explore the wonderful
local Italian cuisine of the area, including
salami, perch from the lake, polenta made
in copper pots and apple desserts.
What makes it sustainable?
As an area of public importance, the
whole municipality is subject to environ-
mental and landscape bonds. Throughout
the last decade, the local Administration
has been committed to protecting every
peculiar aspect of Monte Isola, develo-ping
measures such as the restoration of old
mule tracks and paths, the arrangement
and cleaning of a number of beaches and
the creation of useful infrastructures aimed
at safeguarding the environment, such as
the waste collection centre for sorted
rubbish collection.
Local lie
The e conomy of Monte Isola is obv iously
linked to the lake; therefore, it is easy
to find small workshops processing the
islands local products. Some of the lo-
cal net shops still produce fishing nets
with a traditional handcrafted technique.
Tourists will find it interesting to see this
meticulous work first-hand. Preserving
Monte Isolas traditions is really crucial
for its inhabitants. Every family on the
island owns a number of olive trees, so
the production of extra virgin olive oil
is widespread.
Why should you visit?
Jrmala is the largest resort city in the
Baltic States, located 25 km away from Riga.
It is known for its natural treasures the mild
climate, sea, healthy air, curative mud and
mineral water. The main attraction of Jrmala
is the 32.8 km long white sandy beach which
is surrounded by large pine forests and the
river Lielupe. Jrmala is a paradise for and
water sports lovers! Beaches of Majori and
Jaunemeri have received The Blue Flag
eco-label proving the best quality of water,infrastructure and safety in the beach area.
What sets this destination apart from other
beach destinations is the beautiful natural
surroundings and unique wooden architec-
ture of early 20th century that play an im-
portant role in preserving the local history
and culture.
What can you do here?
Covered by white quartz sand, the long
beach of Jrmala is a great experience for
the whole family and is free of charge. In
the shores of Lielupe river there are several
yacht-clubs where you can order boat or
yacht trips in the river. On the beach you
will find water bicycles, various water sports
inventory, while for the adrenaline lov-
ers there is a possibility to enjoy the kite-
boarding or windsurfing on river or on the
sea. For visitors looking to explore the citys
architecture, you can choose one of the eight
pedestrian routes that include 14 culture
historical centers of the city from Priedaine
to emeri. Every single route reflects the
most characteristic things in area, therefore
allowing guests to feel the individuality and
particular mood of the place. Jrmala is also
well known as a seaside resort city that has a
broad and versatile entertainment program
for its guests. In summer, Jrmala offers a
varied program at the concert hall Dzintari.
During the chilly autumn evenings everyone
is welcome to use swimming pools, amuse-
ment park and different types of sauna, and
various wellness centers where you can re-
cuperate the spirit in order to get ready and
to enjoy the dazzling nightlife of Jrmala.
What makes it special?
As a resort city of all seasons, Jrmala of-
fers a wide range of leisure activities. It is
a perfect place not only for swimming or
playing frisbee at the beach, but also for
Nordic walking, kite surfing and windsurf-
ing, water cycling and water motorcycling.
Jrmala is also known for its wide possi-
bilities for active leisure in the nature. The
emeri National park is an exact paradise
for birdwatchers. You can also go an inter-
active walk on the nature trails and visitthe Open-air museum to try out the tech-
nique and methods of stranding a rope
and some other handicraft activities. Dif-
ferent types of mineral water used here for
several centuries bringing people health
and wellbeing are considered to be the
highlight of the Jrmala experience. From
beauty pampering in spa centers and ho-
tels to medical treatment in rehabilitation
centers and clinics the healing is guar-
anteed for the locals and visitors from all
around the world.
What makes it sustainable?
This is a beautiful holiday destination that
the local government and tourist authori-
ties are keen on keeping it that way. The
tourism resources are appropriately used
and the entrepreneurs work closely with
the city council through participating in
consultative councils, meetings and work-
shops to ensure that all future plans and
activities are sustainable.
Local lie
Tourism industry is one of the main
drivers of the local economy and offers
the entrepreneurs of Jrmala the oppor-
tunity to promote their products to the
visitors. In this way visitors can enjoy vari-
ous activities with an authentic touch.
Tasting traditional cuisine at local res-
taurants or visiting markets where locals
sell local products these activities are
a part of an unforgettable experience in
Jrmala.
DID YOU KNOW
that once every five years, in Monte
Isola the sacred and the profane meet
for 4 days in a magical atmosphere, for
the Holy Cross Festivity in Carzano.
And 2010 is the year of recurrence! It is
a crucial and famous event that attracts
many tourists from all over Italy.
SIGHTSEEING TIPS
Hire bicycles or use local buses to
explore the island and villages.
Visit the Sanctuary of the Madonna
della Ceriola at the top of the mountain.
Take a boat cruise between the islands.
DID YOU KNOW
that Jrmala is proud of their indoor
and outdoor tennis courts that cover
40 % of all tennis courts in Latvia.
SIGHTSEEING TIPS
Enjoy water activities all year long in a
water amusement park Lvu ak vaparks.
Visit the Jrmala Open-air museum
to try out the technique and methods
of stranding a rope and some other
handicraft activities. Visit the emeri National park, a bird
watchers paradise!
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Lithuania Zarasai Region Luxembourg The Nature Park o the Upper Sre
Why should you visit?
The Zarasai district is loca ted in the north
east of Lithuania borders with the Re-
public of Latvia and Belarus. Famous for
its beautiful lakes and forests, the Zara-
sai region impresses its visitors with thediversity, uniqueness and flamboyance
of its nature. Twisting and bending rivers,
scattered blue lake patches, little green
hills, peaceful woods, and scarcely popu-
lated areas are the miracles the region
is spoilt with. The terrain of the region
formed 16 thousand years ago, during the
last glacial period. As the glacier was melt-
ing, the hills of the Auktaiiai Upland, val-
leys and lakes were formed.
The land of Zarasai boasts profusion of
lakes that is the highest in Lithuania. There
are more than 300 lakes of various sizes in
the region, totally comprising 13,381.1 ha
(one tenth of the total land area).
What can you do here?
In this vast region, water activities reign
supreme. Boating is a great way to explore the
memorable landscape made of vast lakes and
graceful streams. Tours of different durations
and complexities are offered, but the most
unique experience is designing your own trip
from the 6,000 km water network.
A fisherman will relish the waters in Zarasai.
No matter whether you are an amateur or
a professional, nature itself will be an ally
and success is guaranteed due to the rich
source of fish and fauna. For the spiritual
traveler, the Zarasai region is rich in cul-
tural heritage. Currently there are 30 his-
torical monuments, ancestral homes and
birthplaces of famous people, their graves
and monuments. There are 69 architec-
tural monuments in the district, including
29 hillforts, 24 barrow cemeteries, ten an-
cient graves and six archaeological stones.
What makes it special?
The two regional parks in the region, Graut
and Sartai, encompass more than 100 lakes intheir territories. Founded in order to preserve
the laked, wooded landscape of the upper
reaches of the river ventoji the Graut Re-
gional Park hosts a water pond of rare beau-
ty, the Antaliepts sea. Unique element of
the region is the lake ventas, a remarkable
water body often called the Lithuanian
Baikal. It is a unique object of nature, a live
scientific laboratory and its clean waters and
environment are similar to a seashore with
light and fine sandy beaches.
What makes it sustainable?
Apart from the creation of protected areas
designed to conserve the natural and cul-
tural heritage of the area, the local and na-
tional neighbouring authorities are contin-
uously collaborating to prepare and discuss
directions for regional development.
Part of different national and international
environmental programs, the region re-
ceived funding for developing its infra-
structure in a sustainable way and to create
possibilities for the local community to de-
velop environmentally friendly businesses.
Local lie
Zarasai is not only special because of its mar-
velous nature it was also voted the cultural
capital of Lithuania in 2008. Starting in early
spring and going until late autumn, many
interesting festivals take place. These events
promote local talents, help preserve the an-
cestral traditions and bring together from all
over the country.
Why should you visit?
The Nature Park of the Upper Sre is located
in the North-Western part of Luxembourg
close to the Belgian border. The countryside
is marked by narrow, deep meadowed valleys
and steep forested slopes, as well as a mosaic
of fields on the high plateau of the Ardennes
which are used for farming. The Nature Park
is primarily an area of water protection and a
specially protected area for wild birds. At the
heart of the park is the Upper Sre Lake, thelargest area of water in Luxembourg which
provides 70 % of the population with drinking
water. The surrounding countryside consists
of wooded hills, streams and small villages.
Water activities are allowed on most of the
lake, and the rivers are popular among canoe-
ists. There are several cycle routes, long and
short distance walk paths around the villages.
What can you do here?
Apart from the few villages close by, recrea-
tional facilities and beaches on the lakefront,
the lake and its tributaries offer an almost
unspoilt countryside left in its original state,
where plant and animal communities can
freely develop.
A great way to discover the area is to make
a boat-trip on the dammed lake Upper Sre
with a solar powered boat. While silently
gliding over the water one not only gets
an impression of the regions diverse flora
and fauna, but also listens to its authentic
sounds, such as the croaking of different frog
species. Other examples of its staggering
wildlife include the European otter, the black
stork and the rare hazel grouse. As soon as
the wind is blowing in the valley, sailors and
surfers meet on the water. It is an ideal place
for an intense discovery of nature, with or
without canoe or kayak. The ruins at the bot-
tom of the lake of fer great scenery to divers.
Fishers will relish the clean water which is full
of trout and pike-perch.
What makes it special?
Consisting of plateauxs, narrow valleys
with wooded slopes, the lake of the Upper-
Sre dam, built in the late 1950s to meet
the countrys drinking water requirements,
has since become one of the most covetedplaces to take a rest or a holiday, especially
during the summer months.
What makes it sustainable?
As the lake and the catchment area are the
countrys drinking water reservoir, they are
heavily protected. A co-operation with the
concerned Belgian communes makes sense
and is necessary, as three quarters of the
catchment area are in Belgium. The Sre
originates in the Parc Nat