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JOBS
Quiz
vocabularyAdjective formed -incapable- -unstable-
Correct oppositesreliable unreliablecapable inflexible - inmoral immoralsteady unsatisfied dissatisfiedRational irrationaleffective ineffectiveresistible irrestistiblemovable immovable
shy outgoing hard working -- lazy
take up drop accept - refusebusy idle presence - absencesucceed fail find - losecomplex simple improve worsen
interview job aplicationsdeal with a problemattend a meetingAsk for a raise
enclose a C
Apply for a job!ake a day offenjoy working with peoplelearn new skillsprovide a training
"R# A$% &R"&'()!)'$
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Choose the right preposition*
+aving considered all the options, )ve decided to apply .... the job/Choose one answer/
a/ to
b/ for
c/ -
Correct0arks for this submission* 121/3uestion 40arks* 1Choose the right preposition*
(he forgot to enclose ...... the C// with her job application/Choose one answer/
a/ into
b/ -
c/ in
Correct0arks for this submission* 121/3uestion 50arks* 16rite the adjectives next to their definitions*
1/ +aving the 7ualities or ability needed to do something/capable
4/ &leased because something has happened in the way that you want or becauseyou
have got what you want/satisfied
-zadovoljan
5/ (omeone or something that can be trusted or depended on/reliable
-pouzdan
8/ !houghts, decisions etc/ based on reasons rather than emotions/rational
9/ (uccessful, and working in the way that was intended/effective
6e are going to interview .... job applicants tomorrow at 1: a/m/Choose one answer/
a/ with
b/ to
c/ -
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Correct0arks for this submission* 121/3uestion 90arks* 1Choose the right preposition*
+e called to inform you that he will not be able to attend .... the meeting thisafternoon/Choose one answer/
a/ for
b/ at
c/ -
Correct0arks for this submission* 121/3uestion ;0arks* 1Choose the right preposition*
) must say ) really enjoyed ..... the dinner/Choose one answer/
a/ at
b/ in
c/ -
Correct
Listening- &ersonall 'fficer
&eter works as - a computer technician+e is responsible for - systems administration and in-houseprogramming'n a day-to-day basis, he has to deal with developing in-houseprograms for special company tasks
+e provides information on a need-to-know basis for employees+is job also involves small system glitches
Reading-(taff are reminded/// get permission ///- or more information about any /// details about the job on the list/odg- ?nit 0anagers should inform ///- are in need///odg/- Applicant must have/// - previous experience/odg/- Applicants for the above posts must be able///
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- !here is a mistake on my pay slip/ (alaries and 6ages %epartment- ) do not get on well /// &ersonnel 0anager- 6e need 9::: /// (ales %
- !he goods have not arrived // %espatch %- 6e have paid for the goods /// Costumer Accounts %- 6e need to know when the components/// )nbound ///- 'ne of the machines/// 0aintenance///- !he photocopier /// (ervice "- 0y computer has crashed / )!- 'ne costumer has not paid ///
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Quiz
6rite the nouns next to their definitions*
1/ A part of a train where you can buy food and drink/buffet car
4/ A board in an airport or station that shows the times at which plains or trains leave/departures board
5/ !he tired and confused feeling that you can get after flying a very long distance,especially because of the difference in time between the place you left and the place
you arrived at/jet lag
8/ A belt attached to the seat of a car or plane which you fasten around yourself for
protection in an accident/seat belt
9/ A special door used only when there is danger/emergency exit
6rite both #ritish and American versions of the words next to their definitions*
;/ A list of the times at which buses, trains, planes etc/ arrive and leave/
#r" timetable
Am"schedule
@/ !he cases, bags etc/ that you carry when you are travelling/
#r"luggage
Am"baggage
/ A very wide road for travelling fast over long distances, especially between cities/
#r"motorw ay
Am"freeway
B/ A person whose job is to serve food and drinks to passengers on a plane or ship/
#r" stew ard Am" flight attendant
1:/ A railway system that runs under the ground below a big city/
#r"tube
Am"subway
Correct
READ!"- !elefon 0essage - #R is expected to arrive at 11*5:- !he Airport "xpress///- !he train service///
- >or economy reasons, /// "mployees flying to the ?(A will no longerland///
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- %o not forget///- !he plane arrives at 7uarter to seven in the evening/
#ooking reference - :1258582A
%estination - 0adrid!icket class #usinessRefund due 949/::0ethod of refund che7ueReason for cancellation illness
#usiness 4::B/// will//// products and service/// running!here is also free advice on/// how,,,/// and dealing with the many///"ntrance/// attract at least///Companies that///)f you would like/// about///////having a stand//// us on///6e have///Weat#er $yt#s
!here are many myths and superstitions connected with the weather/ )n the past
peopleused
to think that that storm clouds were the transport of the gods and
that the gods showedtheir
anger in thunder and lightning/ "lements of nature
and the weather suchas
the sun or winds were thought to be gods andwere
given names/ &eople prayed to these gods to givethem
theweather they needed for farming or for safe journeys/
"ven today many peoplestill
pay attention to myths concerning the weather/
>ishing-boats,for
instance, are often still painted with an eye to watch for
the sea gods and to warnof
likely storms/ )f they are outside in an electric
storm many people try to find a stinging nettlebecause
of the antient belief that a
nettle gives you protectionfrom
lightning/>armers and fishermen are always particularly anxious to know what the weather will
belike
/ !hey have found many signs in nature which, they believe, predictw hat
the weather is going to do next/ )t is, thus, said that cows lie down
before it rains and thatw hen
swallows fly high the weather is going to be
good/ !here does not,how ever
, seem to be any scientific basis for the idea that
animals and birds can predict the weatherin
such ways/
$or is itpossible
to make realistic long-term predictions about the weather by
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observingsome
aspect of nature though people in #ritain often say that whenthere are lots of berries on trees and bushes in autumn, the winter is going to be a
hard one or if it rains on the 19th of uly,then
it will rain each day for the nextforty days/
although looking at clouds can help people to make realistic predictions about
what the weather is going to do in thenext
few hours, modern scientifictechni7ues are the only reasonably reliable way of predicting the weather over aperiod of several days/
%o&'anies
(O%AB)LAR*
-Dlobal company have many - overseas - branches/- !he ?E soft-drinks sector is growing rapidly/- A trademark- is a symbol///-
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Choose the right preposition*
%espite the risk of losing the job, he insisted ....... telling the truth to his boss/Choose one answer/
a/ for
b/ on
c/ at
Correct0arks for this submission* 121/3uestion 50arks* 1Choose the right preposition*
!ime lost through illness amounted ......... 1,59@ working days/Choose one answer/
a/ at
b/ in
c/ to
Correct0arks for this submission* 121/3uestion 80arks* 1Choose the right preposition*
0ost working men rely ........ relatives to help take care of their children/Choose one answer/
a/ at
b/ on
c/ to
Correct0arks for this submission* 121/3uestion 90arks* 1Choose the right preposition*
)t is wise to insure your property ......... storm damage/Choose one answer/
a/ from
b/ against
c/ with
Correct0arks for this submission* 121/3uestion ;
0arks* 1
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Choose the right preposition*
)f we want to leave a good impression, we have to deal ......... the problem assoon as possible/Choose one answer/
a/ with
b/ in
c/ on
Correct0arks for this submission* 121/3uestion @0arks* 1Choose the right preposition*
)m reluctant to part ....... any of the kittens, but we need the money/Choose one answer/
a/ from
b/ with
c/ against
Correct0arks for this submission* 121/3uestion 0arks* 1Choose the right preposition*
(ome industries, such as shipbuilding, clearly profited ......... the war/Choose one answer/
a/ in
b/ on
c/ from
Correct0arks for this submission* 121/3uestion B0arks* 1
Choose the right preposition*
+is headaches stemmed ........ vision problems/Choose one answer/
a/ at
b/ in
c/ from
Correct0arks for this submission* 121/
3uestion 1:0arks* 1
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Choose the right preposition*
)ve found out that theyve been plotting ......... me for months/Choose one answer/
a/ with
b/ against
c/ on
Correct
Writing
Computer screen* monito
r
A row of icons on a computer screen* too
lba
r(omething you hope your computer doesnt do* c
rash
0ake a computer more powerful* upgra
de
(omething that goes in a printer* cartri
dge
Connect to the electricity supply* plu
g in
(end a document with an email* atta
ch
(omeone who a business sells to* custome
r
(omeone who a business buys from* supplie
rA written promise that a company will repair something you buy from them* g
uarantee
+roducts
(ocabulary6ithout any hair bald
)ncreasing the 7uality or amonunt of something enchancingA particular kind in a range of products variety!o keep or continue to have something to retainA symbol on a product to show a companys ownership trademark
!o try hard to sell a product by advertising or other activities to promote"ach year annual!o say that something is particularly important to emphasise
&A()"
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6orkers in >rance make these Renault cars/ !hese Renault cars aremade in >rance/>armers grow this rice in )ndia/ !his rice grown in )ndia/!he employers asked the staff for their opinions/ !he staff were asked
for their opinions/A mechanic is repairing my car at the moment/ 0y car is being repairedat the moment/(omebody has found the missing file/ !he missing file has been found/(omebody made this toy in apan/ !his toy was made in apan/
1,4 are developed, is modelled1,4,5 is planned, are used, are arranged1,4,5,8- are manufactured, is exported, are shipped, are packaged1,4,5 are maintained, are respected, are not exploited
Reading-6ith a 30 machine, companies can avoid having a canteenaltogether/ -6rong-!he 30 machine provides/// Right-0ost customers prefer/// %oesnt say-!he electricity used///- 6rong- !he machine company empties/// %oesnt say- Customers can refill/// Right
-%uring the trial period,/// 6rong
- stylish, cylindrical, light brown, leather- interesting, long, shoulder, two-colour- elagant, long, shoulder, light brown- durable, leatherQuiz
Choose the correct term for the definition*
Advertising that takes a position contrary to an advertising message that preceded it/Choose one answer/
a/ counter advertising
b/ jingle
c/ copyright
Correct0arks for this submission* 121/3uestion 40arks* 1
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Choose the correct term for the definition*
All forms of communication other than advertising that call attention to products andservices by adding extra values toward the purchase/Choose one answer/
a/ promotion
b/ slogan
c/ market profile
Correct0arks for this submission* 121/3uestion 50arks* 1Choose the correct term for the definition*
Research conducted to improve the efficacy of advertising/Choose one answer/
a/ advertising research
b/ counter advertising
c/ business-to-business advertising
Correct0arks for this submission* 121/3uestion 80arks* 1Choose the correct term for the definition*
A name, term, design, symbol, or any other feature that identifies one sellers good orservice as distinct from those of other sellers/Choose one answer/
a/ brand
b/ slogan
c/ jingle
Correct0arks for this submission* 121/3uestion 9
0arks* 1Choose the correct term for the definition*
A media schedule that involves more advertising at certain times and less advertisingduring other time periods/Choose one answer/
a/ flighting
b/ promotion
c/ target market
Correct0arks for this submission* 121/
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3uestion ;0arks* 1Choose the correct term for the definition*
A retail item advertised at an invitingly low price in order to attract customers for the
purchase of other, more profitable merchandise/Choose one answer/
a/ end-user
b/ brand manager
c/ loss leader
Correct0arks for this submission* 121/3uestion @0arks* 1Choose the correct term for the definition*
!he verbal or written portion of an advertising message that summarizes the mainidea in a few memorable words/Choose one answer/
a/ jingle
b/ 7uestionnaire
c/ slogan
Correct0arks for this submission* 121/
3uestion 0arks* 1Choose the correct term for the definition*
A group of individuals whom collectively, are intended recipients of an advertisersmessage/Choose one answer/
a/ target market
b/ end-user
c/ market profile
Correct0arks for this submission* 121/3uestion B0arks* 1Choose the correct term for the definition*
!he person who actually uses a product, whether or not they are the one whopurchased the product/Choose one answer/
a/ loss leader
b/ end-user
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c/ brand manager
Correct0arks for this submission* 121/3uestion 1:0arks* 1
Choose the correct term for the definition*
A summary of the characteristics of a market, including information of typicalpurchasers and competitors, and often general information on the economy andretailing patterns of an area/Choose one answer/
a/ market profile
b/ copyright
c/ brand
Correct
Writing
1/ &ackaging is the manufacturers lastchance
to seduce the customer/
4/ 0any products are identical from the customers point ofview
/
5/ 0ost purchasing decisions are made at the point ofsale
/
8/ !he principal problem is a lack ofcommunicat
between the people involved in the
design and developmentprocess
/9/ !here are different groups of experts, all working in their own specialized
field/
;/ &roduction people know nothing about consumerneeds
/
@/ !he manufacturing people deal with the technicalissues
as and when theyarise/
/ 'ur task forces can deliver an optimalsolution
in one week, sometimes less/
Trends
(ocabulary%owns downs?ps upsRise ups)ncreases ups
>all downs)n surging ups
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Are FnotG growing upsDo up ups+as climbed ups>alling downs
6ill grow ups+ave risen ups%eclines downsRising ups
$oun rise Fa riseGerb to improve FimproveG$oun an increase F increaseGerb to grow FgrowG
Adjevtives give additional information about nouns/Adverbs give information about verbs and adjectives/
$ot sales remained steady///4/ sharply5/ peaked8/- slighty
1/- fell
4/- growth5/- increase8/ steadily
!here was a fall from operating costs/'perating costs fell from m- to m'perating costs fell by m!here was a fall of m
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,"
%A
A powergul business person/// industrialistRocketed#reak a change for a short period!ook off bacame very active&eak highest point'vervalued sold at too high a priceDetting out of the market - selling all
1 rocevery4 have5 however8 by(lowlyReasonable!hanRose
0ore'ffered
Writing(lide #- organize the information- attractive background- creative- is large enough
- positive statements
!hanks to cause(o effect
As a result of cause!hus effect
As a cons cause
>or this reason eff
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Quiz
Choose the correct term for the definition*
A payment re7uired for not fulfilling a contract/Choose one answer/
a/ penalty
b/ deposit
c/ bank note
Correct0arks for this submission* 121/3uestion 4
0arks* 1Choose the correct term for the definition*
A fee for services rendered based on a percentage of an amount received orcollected or agreed to be paid Fas distinguished from a salaryG/Choose one answer/
a/ penalty
b/ bank note
c/ commission
Correct0arks for this submission* 121/3uestion 50arks* 1Choose the correct term for the definition*
A written order directing a bank to pay money/Choose one answer/
a/ check
b/ checkbook
c/ blank checkCorrect0arks for this submission* 121/3uestion 80arks* 1Choose the correct term for the definition*
A payment given as a guarantee that an obligation will be met/Choose one answer/
a/ deposit
b/ credit cardc/ check
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Correct0arks for this submission* 121/3uestion 90arks* 1Choose the correct term for the definition*
A record of deposits and withdrawals and interest held by depositors at certainbanks/Choose one answer/
a/ passbook
b/ commission
c/ checkbook
Correct0arks for this submission* 121/3uestion ;0arks* 1Choose the correct term for the definition*
A piece of paper money Fespecially one issued by a central bankG/Choose one answer/
a/ deposit
b/ blank check
c/ bank note
Correct
0arks for this submission* 121/3uestion @0arks* 1Choose the correct term for the definition*
A card Fusually plasticG that assures a seller that the person using it has a satisfactorycredit rating and that the issuer will see to it that the seller receives payment for themerchandise delivered/Choose one answer/
a/ credit card
b/ debit cardc/ bank note
Correct0arks for this submission* 121/3uestion 0arks* 1Choose the correct term for the definition*
A book issued to holders of checking accounts/Choose one answer/
a/ checkbookb/ passbook
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c/ check
Correct0arks for this submission* 121/3uestion B0arks* 1
Choose the correct term for the definition*
A check that has been signed but with the amount payable left blank/Choose one answer/
a/ blank check
b/ checkbook
c/ bank note
Correct0arks for this submission* 121/
3uestion 1:0arks* 1Choose the correct term for the definition*
A card Fusually plasticG that enables the holder to withdraw money or to have the costof purchases charged directly to the holders bank account/Choose one answer/
a/ blank check
b/ debit card
c/ credit card
Correct
Writing
A task is bigger than an assignment/Answer*
!rue >alseCorrect0arks for this submission* 121/3uestion 40arks* 1Company structure can be shown visually using an organichart/Answer*
!rue >alseCorrect0arks for this submission* 121/3uestion 50arks* 1A branch is bigger than a division/Answer*
!rue >alse
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Correct0arks for this submission* 121/3uestion 80arks* 1A line manager has a higher position than a project leader/
Answer*
!rue >alseCorrect0arks for this submission* 121/3uestion 90arks* 1RI% stands for Resources and %eployment/Answer*
!rue >alseCorrect
0arks for this submission* 121/3uestion ;0arks* 1!he &ublic Relations officer will often work in the 0arketing %epartment/Answer*
!rue >alseCorrect0arks for this submission* 121/3uestion @0arks* 1
&ersonnel is one of the functions of +uman Resources/Answer*
!rue >alseCorrect0arks for this submission* 121/3uestion 0arks* 1A parent company owns several smaller companies called subsidies.Answer*
!rue >alse
Correct0arks for this submission* 121/3uestion B0arks* 1C'' stands for Chief 'rganization 'fficer/Answer*
!rue >alseCorrect0arks for this submission* 121/3uestion 1:
0arks* 1Purchasingis a more formal way of saying buying/
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Answer*
!rue >alse
0'CE ?& !"(!
Reading1/6e guarantee delivery to your dorr /// Doods are delivered///4/)ndia-based manufacturer/// sell its products abroad/5/(ue Diles missed /5:flight///- ,5:8/(pecial 'ffer/// >or the first 5::: copies///9/@/9: an hour///- must be able to start///
A human resources manager/// &R'$!' ///A marketing director///- RA&)%R)$!///A publishing company/// )! !RA)$"R(!he sales manager/// !+'R$( !RA"< AD"$CJ
)n this month, total expenditure, like income/// >ebruary!otal expenditure rose/// une%espite a decline/// uly!his months improvement/// August6hile this month saw/// 0ay
alseAs a rep,/// %oesnt sayalse+er suppliers have///- %oesnt sayalse
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carpetphotocopy room5::flood