Grid Networks
SURAGrid
GSU
UAH
UAB
UMICH
UVA
USC
TACC
LSU
GPN
GaTech
SC
DUKE
GMU
Tulane
UARK
TTU
See presentation on Nov 22, 2005 from SURAGrid team.
UNC-C also a member
Interesting Grid Applications
Environment/Earth
Earth Science Gridhttps://www.earthsystemgrid.org/
• Producing, archiving, and providing access to climate data that informs research on global climate change. This image displays data from ESG and shows sea ice extent (white/gray), sea ice motion, sea surface temperatures (colors), and atmospheric sea level pressure (contours). ESG uses Globus software for security, data movement, and system monitoring. Image provided by UCAR.
http://www.grid.unep.ch/
http://www.worldcommunitygrid.org/
http://www.worldcommunitygrid.org/
Medicine/Biology
http://www.ediamond.ox.ac.uk/
http://www.openmolgrid.org/
http://www.qub.ac.uk/escience/dev/article.php?tag=genegrid_summary
DNA as a linear array
Sequence alignment problem• Sequences used to find biologically meaning relationships among organisms
–Evolutionary information–Determining diseases, causes, cures–Finding out information about proteins
• Problem especially compute intensive for long sequences–Needleman and Wunsch (1970) - optimal global alignment–Smith and Waterman (1981) - optimal local alignment–Taylor (1987) - multiple sequence alignment by pairwise
alignment–BLAST trades off optimal results for faster computation
• Challenge - achieve optimal results without sacrificing speed
http://www.volunteersoaz.org/information/?NavPageID=47985
https://www.ud.com/company/news/files/2004_11_nytimes.pdf#search='grid%20computing%20genes'
http://www.technologyreview.com/articles/05/02/wo/wo_hoffman020105.asp
http://www.grid.org/projects/hpf/about.htm
http://www.inq7.net/inf/2003/jun/27/text/inf_6-1-p.htm
Engineering
http://www.geodise.org/
Physics
http://www.nsc.liu.se/ngssc-grid/hep-nielsen.pdf
Modeling Black Holes• Einstein’s equations of General Relativity: Gab = 0
• One of the most complex set of equations in physics– Mixed hyperbolic-elliptic initial value problem– 3 Dimensional, multiple scales– 12 or more equations, with thousands of terms
• Require diverse distributed collaborations & many large scale simulations:– Parallelization, optimization– Parallel IO, data management, viz– Checkpointing, steering, interaction
t=100
t=0
Cactuscode.org
http://www.fusiongrid.org/
http://www.gridpp.ac.uk/
http://www.ppdg.net/
http://www.grace-ist.org/
Workflow
http://kepler-project.org/
Using Distributed Experimental Equipment in a Grid
Infrastructure
http://www.gridbus.org/vlab/
Data grids
http://eu-datagrid.web.cern.ch/eu-datagrid/
http://oodt.jpl.nasa.gov/oodt-site/index.html
http://www.ogsadai.org.uk/
Grid computing project using MPI
http://www.dma.unina.it/~murli/GridSummerSchool2005/repository/thursday-21/gridschool-present-050716.pdf
Grid computing courses
http://www.cranfield.ac.uk/soe/amac/computing/msc/?D=A
http://www.springerlink.com/(hzyugnb4efclaxiueofbdzqf)/app/home/journal.asp?referrer=parent&backto=searchpublicationsresults,1,1;
Class project
• Each person to find one interesting grid computing application or topic and present 1 slide to WebCT (assignment 6)
• Search Internet for material. Provide URL on slide
• 2% of overall grade if submit slide for class Thursday Nov 17th, 2005 (by 11 am) and are there to say a couple of words about your slide.
Open Discussion