GSM to Satcom -NSK 200 over InmarsatGSM to Satcom -NSK 200 over Inmarsat
Presented by
Torgrim Jorgensen
Presented by
Torgrim Jorgensen
Nato Satcom - TSGT T1
COG-99
Communication satellite systems
• Satellite systems such as Iridium and Globalstar use Low Earth Orbit satellite which move very fast over the sky, which require many gateways or a complicated switch over system between satellites.
Globalstar
Iridium
Teledesic
Inmarsat System
• Uses Geostationary satellites– Inmarsat uses four
geostationary satellites
– The satellites are in the same position relative to earth.
– They will always be seen in that position.
12,0
00km
178ºE
64º
15.5ºW
55ºW
PacificOceanRegion
IndianOceanAtlantic RegionOcean
RegionWest
AtlanticOceanRegionEast
35700 km
Spot Beam
Fore the land masses and the coast, the spot beam coverage is almost total.
Inmarsat GAN coverage
Nera WorldCommunicator
Nera WorldCommunicator
Nera WorldCommunicator
Main elements portable antenna
Main elements fixed antenna
GAN Services• 64 kbps speech
• 4,8 kbps speech (low cost)
• MPDS - Mobile Packet Data System
• 64 kbps data UDI
• 56 kbps data
• 64 kbps audio (3.1kHz analogue)
All services gives full Duplex
Interfaces• ISDN
– Connector RJ-45– Standard Euro ISDN(DSS1), NI-1 (US)
• RS-232– 9 pin DSUB, DTE– Bit rate (1200 - 115000 bps)
• USB (Universal Serial Bus)– Upstream connector
• Built-in DECT base station– Wireless up to 300 meters– GAP standard
• Secure voice STUIII / STUIIB
USBRS-232ISDN
Telephone connections
• Each telephone can have separate IMN
• 1 external and “3” internal calls at a time
• Different call quality:– 4.8 Kbps speech– 64 Kbps speech
• Max 12 DECT• Max 8 ISDN
Internal & External calls
• Transfer and park incoming calls
• Grouping of all DECT handsets to one IMN
• Grouping of all ISDN to one IMN
• Grouping of one DECT and one ISDN to one IMN
Data connections
ISDN
USB
RS-232
64 kbps data
56 kbps data
64 kbps audio
64 kbps data
MPDS
Vt-lite
Software download
64 kbps data
MPDS
Vt-lite
Power input / consumption
• DC Input to Modem– 19VDC
• AC/DC Adapter– 100 to 240V AC
• DC/DC Adapter– 10 to 32V DC
• Consumption– Transmit: 32 W– Standby: 0.75 W– Charging: 30 W maximum
Battery life time
• Standby time– >50 hrs.
• 4,8 kbps voice– 4,5 - 9 hrs.
• 64 kbps voice– 3 - 6 hrs.
• 64 kbps data– 1.5 - 3 hrs
Size and Wight
• Dimensions collapsed:– H=68mm W=260mm
D=355mm• Antenna folded out:
– H=340mm W=774mm D=10mm
• Weight:– 4,2 kg (with battery)– 3,7 kg (without)
Environmental conditions• Operational
– Antenna: -25 to +55oC– Modem: -25 to
+55oC
• Storage– -50oC to +80oC
• IP grade– Antenna IP55– Modem IP53
• Robustness– 0.8 m drop on
concrete
Applications for NWC• Data, Dial up networking• Video conference• Video store & forward• Video• Surveillance• Audio• Voice• SCADA• Fax G3 and G4• Multiplexers• Encryption Devices
Mobile Packed Data System
MPDS
Features
• Pay for data used, not per minute• Users share 64 kbps channels• “Always on” - keep connected at no
additional cost.• Access to the world-wide WEB• Immediate e-mail transfer• On-line SCADA applications• Reduce costs for specific applications
Typical Applications
• E-mail• Internet/intranet• Map updates• Database queries• SCADA• Status/diagnostics
SECURE GSM/DECT OPTION:
NSK 200 & Nera WorldCommunicator
PSTN
NSK 201DECT BASE
STATION
GSM NSK 200
NSK 200 GSM/DECT mobile phone
NSK 200
•GSM to GSM via GSM network•GSM to DECT via GSM and PSTN network•DECT to DECT via PSTN network
PSTN
WorldCommunicator with new
DECT module
NSK 201DECT BASE
STATION
GSM NSK 200
Nera WorldCommunicator with NSK 200 GSM/DECT mobile phone
This is what Nera will offer
NSK 200
Using the ISDN3,1 kHz Audio Service
Why the Satellite option?
• Gives user access to other GSM encrypted devices when
GSM or terrestrial lines are unavailable
• No external devices needed - DECT base station is
integrated in the WorldCommunicator. The battery in the
satellite terminal has over 50 hours standby time and
several hours talk time.
• Connectivity - one handset, one phone number, one
phone book and one crypto key no matter what service
you use (GSM, DECT/Terrestrial or DECT/Satellite)
– You simply forward your calls to the service you are using
DECT Development
• Today: GAP DECT standard only• Will develope and implement the D2 data
standard and analogue modem• Keep all current DECT functionality
• Ready Q4 2002
NSK 200 connection at present
NSK 200NSK 201 DECT base station Terminal
Adapter NeraWorldCommunicator
Nera F77Continuing the Saturn tradition
Nera F77 services
• 4,8 kbps voice (low cost)
• 64 kbps speech
• 64 kbps data / G4 fax
• 56 kbps data
• 3.1 kHz audio
• MPDS MobilePackedDataService
All services gives full Duplex
Nera F77 on German Fregate
PSTN
NSK 201 DECT BASE
STATION
GSM NSK 200
NSK 200 at sea!
This is what Nera can offer
NSK 200
NSK 201 DECT BASE
STATION
Nera F77
Other crypto solutions
WorldCommunicator andIP encryption
RouterIP encryption(TCE 621)
PCNeraWorldCommunicator
WorldCommunicator and PACE
NeraWorldCommunicator
DECT
PACE
ISDN PACE
64 kbps voice