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English as an Additional Language

in Regina Public SchoolsNovember 3, 2014

Linda MitchellEAL Coordinator

As of November 3, 2014:

◦3467 EAL students 2559 receive EAL support

EAL Student Information

Countries:

73countries :

- 60 languages

Afghanistan, Albania, Armenia, Bangladesh, Botswana, Brazil, Burundi, Chile, China, Colombia, Congo, Croatia, Cuba, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, England, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Ghana, Greece, GuatemalaHonduras, Hungary, Iceland, India, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Israel, Italy , Jamaica, Kenya, Korea, Latvia, Lebanon, Libya, Lithuania, Malaysia, Mexico, Moldova, Mongolia, Morocco, Myanmar, Namibia, Nepal, Netherlands, Nigeria, Oman, Pakistan, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Scotland, Serbia, Somalia, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Taiwan, Thailand, Trinidad, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, United Kingdom, USA, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, Zambia

Newcomers:

◦ Refugees – forced to leave home situation – war, turmoil

etc

2 girls came with “Step parents”

Girls not going to school

◦ Immigrants – parents chose to move to Canada

12 years + coming – friends left behind

Rebelling and Suicide

◦ Nominees – recruited by employers or the country

Usually the same as Immigrants

What types of newcomers are arriving?

Newcomer Welcome Centre Why the development?

Intake and orientation to educational options Documentation verification

Legal to study in Regina Assessment and placement

recommendations Settlement Worker support

Food – taking to school Clothing – proper clothing Holidays

Translator support

Current Teaching and Learning Supports for EAL students in RPS

◦Total number of EAL students through the Newcomer Welcome Centre: 2009-10 = 424 2010-11 = 445 2011-12 = 686 2012 –13 = 610 2013 – 14 = 704 2014 to now = 449

Testing at the Newcomer Welcome Centre

2005-2006 - 14.5 EAL teachers

As of October 20, 2014 43 FTE EAL teachers in RPS

Staffing Information -English as an Additional

Language (EAL)

Elementary Schools: all of our schools

High Schools: 7 of 9 schools

Adult Campus – 18 to 22 years

Current Teaching and Learning Supports for EAL students in RPS

Culture Shock Curve – 1 to 2 years

1. Arrival: Honeymoon Stage

2. Reality is more difficult than expected

3. Feel situation is impossible

4. Begin to adjust expectations

5. Find some successes at integration

6. Feel it is possible to live here

7. Continue to have smaller ups and downs

Provide a warm and welcoming environment for your students

Be open to learning more about teaching EAL students and the backgrounds of your students

Be willing to differentiate instruction for your EAL students

What can I do as a Teacher?

Have a “welcome” sign in the student’s language Display flags, maps, or globes of various

countries displayed in the school or classroom Have picture dictionaries or bilingual dictionaries

available in the school library or classroom Learn the correct pronunciation of the student’s

name Encourage the sharing of culture (PowerPoint)

How to support these new EAL students…demands on teachers…

Providing A Warm & Welcoming Environment for Students…

Use labeling and visual cues If a student can’t complete an assignment in English

◦ Their language◦ Picture dictionary and other resources

Reduce expectations for length and complexity Allow a partner Provide word banks Use dual language books Allow students to demonstrate knowledge in a variety of

ways Provide a written explanation of the assignment & due date Access the EAL student’s prior knowledge on subject or

concept. Background information is critical Model how to do the activity, lab, graphic organizer, etc.

Strategies for Differentiating for the English Language Learner

A tool that the Saskatchewan Ministry is using to benchmark EAL students

A 1.1 and 1.2 Level students – words and gestures/phrase A2.1 and A2.2 – simple sentences/simple paragraph B 1.1 and1.2 – needs support with some grammar and

punctuation C Level students are Proficient Users of English

Common Framework Reference (CFR)

Get Feedback from Your Students: What was easy for you? What was hard for you? What could we have done differently? Use “Google translator”

◦Be An Advocate for Your Students◦Remember that it takes time for them to

feel comfortable, develop friendships, and to learn the many things required to survive in a new culture.

Other Important Ideas to Help Plan for Your EAL Students…

for teachers… know your learner

for students… feel comfortable

Classroom Challenges

What can I do to help them?◦ Provide a word bank with illustrations ◦ Have students use Google Translation ◦ Pair up EAL students with students who are fluent in

speaking English◦ Provide a template & model how to write up a lab

report◦ Demonstrate activities as much as possible◦ Use a graphic organizer /outline ◦ Provide examples of work◦ Provide additional edits & proofreading for the student◦ Provide sentence starters, story starters, & character

ideas◦ Allow student write in their own language◦ Use a scriber

Classroom Situation-

Volunteer at a library to help newcomers Read professional resources Take CERTESOL classes Want to learn about other cultures

Extras…

Final Words…

Questions and comments?

.

English as an Additional Language in Regina Public Schools

Good luck in your teaching careers…ENJOY!!!!!


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