Introduction of Laparoscopic Surgery
Key Hole Surgery
Endoscopic Surgery
Button Hole Surgery
Minimally Invasive Surgery
Minimal Access Surgery• Laparoscopy
• Thoracoscopy
• Cystoscopy
• Hysteroscopy
1953 by Professor Hopkins
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History
1901 - Von Ott - First inspection of abdominal cavity using a speculum and candlelight.
1983 - First laparoscopic appendicectomy Semm, a German gynaecologist.
1985 - First Lap Chole Erich Muhe a German surgeon.
1987 - First laparoscopic repair of inguinal hernia by Ger.
1989 - First lap hysterectomy, Reich et al.
1993 - First Robotic Laparoscopic surgery (Robotic telesurgery) Dan Stoianovici.
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Frequently done procedures
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Diagnostic laparoscopy
Cholecystectomy
Appendicectomy
Repair of all types of Hernia
Hysterectomy
Splenectomy
Fundoplication
Repair of D.U. perforation
Piles and Prolapse
Nephrectomy
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Diagnostic Laparoscopy
Electronic Eye Inside AbdomenKelling 1901
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Lap chole is now gold standard for the treatment of gallstone diseases.
Most commonly performed Minimal Access Surgery by General surgeons worldwide.
In Europe 97% of cholecystectomy is now done laparoscopically.
Most commonly done MAS in India.
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Laparoscopic Appendicectomy
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Uterine Surgery
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Laparoscopic splenectomy
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Splenectomy
Laparoscopic Splenectomy
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Ambiguous genitalia
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Ambiguous genitalia
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Pull Through for Hirschsprng’s
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Pull Through for Hirschsprung’s Disease
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Pull Through for Hirschsprung’s
1 hour 1 month
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Fundoplication
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Phaeochromocytoma
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Obesity Surgery
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Thoracoscopy
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Oesophageal atresia
Open
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Oesophageal Atresia
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Oesophageal Atresia
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Nephrectomy
Laparoscopic Living Donor Nephrectomy For Kidney Transplantation
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Axilloscopy
After
Minimal Access Breast Augmentation
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Right Lobectomy of Thyroid Axillary-Breast Approach
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HALS
Hand Assisted Laparoscopic Surgery
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HALS
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HALS (Hand Assisted Laparoscopic Surgery)
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Omniport can accommodate Hand as well as Instruments
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HALS (Hand Assisted Laparoscopic Surgery)
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HALS (Hand Assisted Laparoscopic Surgery)
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Gasless Laparoscopic Surgery
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Gasless Laparoscopic Surgery
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Mini & Micro Laparoscopy
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Present status in world
Coronary bypass surgery on beating heart
Cardiac Valve Surgery
Cardiac Tumor Surgery
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Future of Minimal Access Surgery
Now surgeons can operate
exclusively via a computer interface
controlling a master–slave manipulator
through Internet.
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Master slave manipulator
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Robotic arm
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