8/7/2019 Kew Gardens Signage
1/28
Professional PracticeKew Gardens: Order Bed signage
Oliver Tomlinson - Summer term 2010
8/7/2019 Kew Gardens Signage
2/28
Oliver Tomlinson - Summer term 20102
Contents
Discovery phase
Transformation phase
Transformation phase
Introduction 4
Kew visit and the Order Beds 5
Location photos 6
Provided information: Order Beds 10
Provided information: Branding 12
Provided information: Copy 14
Signage locations 16
Coding the beds 18
Type size 19Design concepts 20
Final designs 24
Client feedback 26
8/7/2019 Kew Gardens Signage
3/28
Professional Practice: Kew Gardens 3
DISCOVERYTRANSFORMATIONMAKING
DISCOVERYTRANSF
8/7/2019 Kew Gardens Signage
4/28
Oliver Tomlinson - Summer term 20104
Introduction
To create a signage concept within the Order Beds of Kew
Gardens, engaging users with an interpretation on how plant
species are linked together in often surprising ways. The
project does not encompass the main introductory panel to
the area, instead it focuses on the story panels within the
ower beds and a method of referencing individual examples.
8/7/2019 Kew Gardens Signage
5/28
DISCOVERYTRANSFORMATIONMAKING
Professional Practice: Kew Gardens 5
Kew visit and the
Order BedsPoints made on a visit to Kew Gardens on 21/04/2010, while
accompanied by Kalani Seymour:
Much talk about interpretation
Royal heritage, but now trying to welcome all people
trying to improve quality of life through researching
what plants can offer plant solutions
Two thirds of visitors arrive via public transport, with
most trafc in the summer Kew is about explaining
Attract people to areas by features and events
Visitor comment, there arent enough signs. I dont
want to read them but I want to know they are there
Becoming more technical: waiting for people to have
the technology, however, people dont seem to want it
Engage families; people are here for a walk in the park,
but Kew want to engage with Science, however, a lot
of information is overlooked hidden in the gardens
People look at things relevant to them e.g. locations
on the walk-on map, people look at the place they
come from
Victoria Plaza is where most people enter the gardens.
Main Gate isnt actually the main gate!
Benches and signage are dotted around but some
elements feel tired and not well maintained
Origins area (order beds)
Introduction sign on the ground
Signs in the beds to be colour coded
Want to be surprised by whats related to what
Story is what theyve found; similarities/differences
Apply to general interest group leisure user. People
with most knowledge come to this area need to be
links to info in other places
Sign at the path front, but need to navigate to rear
beds also
One of the plant features on the sign is right in front of
you, the other example may not be
IDEA: Think about public transport map
knowledge in plant signage, also consider the
onward/before user journeys.
IDEA: Like a bee to a ower
IDEA: Layers of information are needed - start
basic and allow the user to drill down into the
details when they need to
NOTE: There are a number of issues with the
walk-on map
IDEA: Colour coded could be like tube lines
IDEA: Signs need to be changeable and
movable with the seasons
8/7/2019 Kew Gardens Signage
6/28
Oliver Tomlinson - Summer term 20106
Location photos
Photos taken in the Order Beds.
Family names are shown at
the front of the order bed,
with each plant labelledseparately within.
Initial entry signage is a
mix of scientic information
and diagrams, it acts as
a newsboard with a blank
panel allowing up-to-date
information to be added.
Rose pergola threads through
the middle of the Order Beds.The Order Beds are mainly long rectangular
shapes, but there are a few circles.
8/7/2019 Kew Gardens Signage
7/28
DISCOVERYTRANSFORMATIONMAKING
Professional Practice: Kew Gardens 7
Points of interest around the rest of Kew Gardens, focussing
on information displays and interpretation.
Low level waynding found in
beds around Kew
Depicting zones in owerbeds
using shape and colour coding
Boards relating to specic
plants within the Palm House
Where Kew works around the
world - walk-on map
Interpretation of key facts
along the Treetop Walkway
Highlighting zones
Underground interpretation
using moving models and light
Plant stories and facts aimed
towards the younger audience
Information laid out like a book
- possibly too much to read
Biodiversity trail waynding
8/7/2019 Kew Gardens Signage
8/28
Oliver Tomlinson - Summer term 20108
8/7/2019 Kew Gardens Signage
9/28
Professional Practice: Kew Gardens 9
DISCOVERYTRANSFORMATIONMAKING
ERYTRANSFORMATIONMA
8/7/2019 Kew Gardens Signage
10/28
Oliver Tomlinson - Summer term 201010
Provided information:
Order Beds
Key points from the article:
The Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus (1707-78) created
a system for name the worlds animals and plants
Today scientists are reordering and renaming ora
using DNA, providing evidence in the genes
Looks can deceive - tropical plants pollinated by
hummingbirds commonly sport virtually identical red,
tubular, nectar-rich owers, even though the plants are
completely unrelated
People can stay on top of name changes by looking at
the Kew website for updates
Kew magazine, Winter 2006
8/7/2019 Kew Gardens Signage
11/28
Professional Practice: Kew Gardens 11
DISCOVERYTRANSFORMATIONMAKING
Paeonia Garden157 00
Araceae 01 02 01 Winteraceae 02
Dioscoreaceae Aristolochiaceae
03 04 03 Ranunculaceae 04
Arecaceae 05 Zingiberaceae 06 05 Ranunculaceae 06
Poaceae
Plumbaginaceae 07 Polygonaceae 08 07 Ranunculaceae 08
Polygonaceae 09 Caryophyllaceae 10 09 Papaveraceae 10
Caryophyllaceae 11 Caryophyllaceae 12 11 Buxaceae 12
Gunneraceae
Caryophyllaceae 13 Caryophyllaceae 14 13 Hydrangeaceae 14
Amaranthaceae 15 Aizoaceae 16 15 Balsaminaceae 16
Phytolaccaceae
Nyctaginaceae 17 Portulacaceae 18 17 Primulaceae 18
Cactaceae Myrsinaceae
19 Saxifragaceae 20 19 Boraginaceae 20
Paeoniaceae 21 Paeoniaceae 22 21 Rubiaceae 22
Geraniaceae 23 Geraniaceae 24 23 Plantaginaceae 24
Melianthaceae
Onagraceae 25LythraceaeMyrtaceae
26 25 Plantaginaceae 26
Zygophyllaceae
Linaceae 27 Euphorbiaceae 28 27 Lamiaceae 28
Euphorbiaceae 29 Euphorbiaceae 30 29 Lamiaceae 30
Violaceae 31 Passifloraceae 32 31 Lamiaceae 32
S alica cea e H yp er ic ace ae
Fabaceae 33 Fabaceae 34 33 Acanthaceae 34
Fabaceae 35 Fabaceae 36
Fabaceae 37 Fabaceae 38 Rose circles 156 49
Rosaceae 39 Rosaceae 40
Cannabaceae 41 Urticaceae 42 35 Solanaceae 36
Urticaceae
Cucurbitaceae 43 Datiscaceae 44 37 Solanaceae 38
Brassicaceae 45 Brassicaceae 46 39 Apiaceae 40
Brassicaceae 47 Brassicaceae 48 41 Campanulaceae 42
Alseuosmiaceae
Tropaeolaceae 49 50 43 Asteraceae 44
Thymelaeaceae 51 Cistaceae 52 45 Asteraceae 46
Cistaceae
Malvaceae 53 Malvaceae 54 47 Dipsacaceae 48
Rutaceae
Monocots Magnoliids
Core Eudicots Basal Eudicots
Rosids Asterids
Eurosids I Euasterids I
Eurosids II Euasterids II
157 55 157 55
Student Veg Plots 157 70
Veg Border 157 56
RosePergola15660
KewWallBorder15803
Trees15801
FenceBorder15802
Saxifragales
Alismatales
DioscorealesLiliales
HyacinthaceaeAsparagaceae
Ruscaceae
Asparagales
Caryophyllales
156 51
Asteraceae
Solanaceae
Pittosporaceae
Apiaceae
Scrophulariaceae
Oleaceae
Lamiaceae
Lamiaceae
157 156
Convolvulaceae
Plantaginaceae
Verbenaceae
Apocynaceae
Gentianaceae
Plantaginaceae
Loasaceae
Proteaceae
Hydrangeaceae
Arecales
PoalesZingiberales
Magnoliaceae
Calycanthaceae
Fabales
OrchidaceaeIridaceae
Amaryllidaceae
Lardizabalaceae
Berberidaceae
Ranunculaceae
Ranunculaceae
Rosales
Cucurbitales
Polemoniaceae
Ericaceae
Geraniales
Myrtales
Zygophyllales
Malpighiales
Boraginaceae
Malvales
Sapindales
Brassicales
Resedaceae
CapparidaceaeCleomaceae
Valerianaceae
Morinaceae
Asteraceae
Asteraceae
Dipsacales
Ericales
unplaced
Gentianales
Lamiales
Solanales
Melanthiaceae
Colchicaceae Liliaceae
Crassulaceae
HaloragaceaeGrossulariaceae
Apiales
Asterales
Magnoliales
Laurales
CanellalesPiperales
Ranunculales
Proteales
BuxalesGunnerales
Cornales
Papaveraceae
Colour coded Order Beds layout. Top level
colours = Divisions, Grey boxes = Class (or
Order), and text within the coloured boxes
indicates Families. Plants within the beds are
labelled with their Latin name (Genus + species)
8/7/2019 Kew Gardens Signage
12/28
Oliver Tomlinson - Summer term 201012
Masterbrand logo guidelinesTypography requirements
Provided information:
Branding
Primary palette - Kew Mid Green to be the
predominant colour
Secondary palette
Headings to be set in Perpetua
Body copy set in Frutiger
Text for children set in Sassoon
8/7/2019 Kew Gardens Signage
13/28
Professional Practice: Kew Gardens 13
DISCOVERYTRANSFORMATIONMAKING
Imagery denitions and examples found in the branding
guidelines are set into the following groups:
Theatre
Scale and beauty
Essay
Natural, engaing with a
human aspect, interaction
discovery and enjoyment
Detail
Close-up, intrigue and
beauty that people
experience - shape,
colours and textures of the
natural world
Concept
Inspiring, idea based,
surprising
Graphic
Technical, simple, at colours
Representative
Sketchy, artistic, spontaneous
Natural
Crafty, classical, soft
Botanical
Technical, illustrative, detailed
8/7/2019 Kew Gardens Signage
14/28
Oliver Tomlinson - Summer term 201014
Provided information:
CopyLittle copy has been obtained from Kew at this time; this is
the text provided for the story board used in this project:
Story 2: But peony is not a buttercup
(actually closer to saxifrage)
About peony family (text not provided)
The saxifragids, including such plants as the witch hazels,stonecrops, gooseberries and paeonies, were formerly
thought not to be evolutionarily related at all before DNA
data strongly placed them together. Only recently have they
been recognised as a naturally related group, but it is still not
clear how the saxifragids are related to the caryophyllids and
other groups in the eudicots. The Art of Plant Evolution
(exhibition, 2009)
The Art of Plant Evolution, published to accompany an art
exhibition at Kew, is the rst book to illustrate the new, DNA-
conrmed APG III classication.
Peoniaceae beds (2 beds) not near Ranunculaceae
so could use picture.
No webpage for peony family.
Poppy (Papaver)
Clematis (Clematis)
Buttercup (Ranunculus)
Peony (Paeonia)
8/7/2019 Kew Gardens Signage
15/28
Professional Practice: Kew Gardens 15
DISCOVERYTRANSFORMATIONMAKING
Signage elements:
Story number
Headline
Sub heading Body text (discovery details and plant details)
Images (story plant, previous family plants and
current family plants for comparison)
The following additional information has been found using
wikipedia searches for Peony, Saxifragales and Ranunculales:
Peony belongs to the genus Paeonia.
Paeonia is part of the Paeoniaceae family.
Paeonia, along with the genus Glaucidium, were part
of the Ranunculales Order. But now with Molecular
phylogenetic studies, Paeonia have been found to be
part of the Saxifragales Order. Plants in the Ranunculales Order include; Buttercup,
Clematis and Poppies.
Plants in the Saxifragales Order include Witch Hazel,
Stonecrops and Gooseberries.
Peony or paeony is a name for plants in the
genus Paeonia, the only genus in the owering
plant family Paeoniaceae. They are native to
Asia, southern Europe and western North
America. Boundaries between species are not
clear and estimates of the number of species
range from 25 to 40.
Most are herbaceous perennial plants 0.51.5metres tall, but some resemble trees up to 1.53
metres tall. They have compound, deeply lobed
leaves, and large, often fragrant owers, ranging
from red to white or yellow, in late spring and
early summer.
The family name Paeoniaceae was rst used
by Friedrich K.L. Rudolphi in 1830, following a
suggestion by Friedrich Gottlieb Bartling that
same year. The family had been given other
names a few years earlier. The composition of
the family has varied, but it has always consisted
of Paeonia and one or more genera that are
now placed in Ranunculales. It has been widely
believed that Paeonia is closest to Glaucidium,
and this idea has been followed in some recent
works. Molecular phylogenetic studies, however,
have demonstrated conclusively that Glaucidium
belongs in Ranunculaceae, but that Paeonia
belongs in the unrelated order Saxifragales.
Witch Hazel
(Hamamelis)
Stonecrops (Sedum)
Gooseberry (Ribes uva-crispa)
8/7/2019 Kew Gardens Signage
16/28
Oliver Tomlinson - Summer term 201016
Signage locations
Positioning the signage is an important part of this project.
The area should be accessible by all ages and abilities, so the
following points have been noted:
Average eye level for an adult is 1500mm (Effective
waynding and signing systems, NHS Estates)
Average eye level for wheelchair users is 1245mm
(www.accesscode.info)
Cap height of typography to be 1 per 50 but this isdependent on many factors (Signage and Waynding
Design, Chris Calori)
IDEA: Sign placement could be used to engage
the reader with the plants, e.g. lower the sign to
cause the reader to stoop to the plant level for a
closer look.
Introductory Panel (out of the scope of this
project - Kew ownership). To give details of
the area and secondary information on plant
classication. Placed at entrance it will set
the scene for the Order Beds navigation and
explanation of the Story Panel system.
Family Panel (out of
the scope of this project
- Kew ownership) giving
details of a number of
plants in a particular
family group. Colour
coded to match map.
Family Bed Labels
placed at the front of
each bed. Colour coded
to match garden map.
Higher family name also
shown.
Plant Labels (out of
project scope) placed
with each plant species
in the family beds.
Story Panels explain
individual explanations
of interesting plant
relationships.
8/7/2019 Kew Gardens Signage
17/28
Professional Practice: Kew Gardens 17
DISCOVERYTRANSFORMATIONMAKING
Family panels placed
along the main walkway
to entice visitors into thebeds area.
Story panels to be placed around the Order
Beds in the vicinity of the mentioned plants.
If numbered they can be sought out by keen
readers or school groups,
Individual plant labels
giving Latin name.
Family Panel (out of
project scope) Family Bed label
(coded)
2000mm
1500mm
1245mm
Story Panel
Family bed labels to be
readable from main path
8/7/2019 Kew Gardens Signage
18/28
Oliver Tomlinson - Summer term 201018 Oliver Tomlinson - Spring term 2010
Coding the beds
Along with colour coding, the beds and plant families within
them will have a text coding system to allow efcient cross
referencing; divisions are coded here:
Monocots = Mon
Magnoliids = Mag
Core Eudicots = CorE
Basal Eudicots = BasE
Rosids = Ros
Asterids = Ast
Eurosids I = EurI
Eurosids II = EurII
Euasterids I = EuaI
Euasterids II = EuaII
Orders shall then be numbered, followed by a family number.
Thus the reference for the Paeoniaceae family will be codedCorE 2.15 as its the 15th family within the second order
(Saxifragales) of the Core Eudicots.
Core Eudicotes
Saxifragales
Paeoniaceae
CorE
2
15
Numerical coding system should look less like
a scientic mechanism, and more like a Kew
system specically for the Order Beds.
8/7/2019 Kew Gardens Signage
19/28
Professional Practice: Kew Gardens 19
DISCOVERYTRANSFORMATIONMAKING
Type size
STORY 2: But peony is not a buttercupFrutiger 55 roman: 14pt
STORY 2: But peony is not a buttercuFrutiger 55 roman: 30pt
STORY 2: But peonFrutiger 55 roman: 60pt
STORY 2: BFrutiger 55 roman: 100pt
STORYFrutiger 55 roman: 150pt
STORFrutiger 55 roman: 200pt
1inch
2inches
8/7/2019 Kew Gardens Signage
20/28
Oliver Tomlinson - Summer term 201020
Design concepts
Variations of a twisted helix sign for the story panels. It would
be made from one folded piece (plastic or steel), positioned
next to the relevant family bed. Circles represent images,
specically the plants linked by DNA.
8/7/2019 Kew Gardens Signage
21/28
Professional Practice: Kew Gardens 21
DISCOVERYTRANSFORMATIONMAKING
A more conventional sign panel could be used if the helix
twist is not desired. However, some form of cut or protrusion
from the sign will add interest and attract readers.
8/7/2019 Kew Gardens Signage
22/28
Oliver Tomlinson - Summer term 201022
Initial designs ow from the organic helix shape of the
signage, highlighting DNA links in coloured bands.
Order Beds
Story
2
Gooseberry
(Ribesuva-crisp
a)
WitchHaze
l(Hamamelis)
Sto
necrops
(Sedum)
Peony(P
aeonia)
Buttercup(Ran
unculus)
Findinbed Ba
seE1.3
SAXIFRA
GALES
RANUNCULALES
The family name Paeoniaceae was first used by Friedrich
K.L. Rudolphi in 1830, following a suggestion by Friedrich
Gottlieb Bartling that same year. The family had been given
other names a few years earlier. The composition of the
family has varied, but it has always consisted of Paeonia and
one or more genera that are now placed in Ranunculales.
It has been widely believed that Paeonia is closest to
Glaucidium, and this idea has been followed in some recent
works. Molecular phylogenetic studies, however, have
demonstrated conclusively that Glaucidium belongs in
Ranunculaceae, but that Paeonia belongs in the unrelated
order Saxifragales.
Recent studies have placed the Peony in theorder Saxifragales, relating it to Witch
Hazel, Stonecrops and Gooseberries
Peony is not a buttercupMove title text up to utilise space.
Increase body text size from 16pt to 18pt and
edit text accordingly to allow proper t.
Move up to main part of the sign as mentioned
in point above; replace with Ranunculales.
Text to be smaller and less prominent.
Focus shouldnt be on the Ranunculales plants,
but instead the Saxifragales that Peony is now
related to. Move them up to this area.
Decrease size of story number circle. The
number still needs to be prominent as the aim
of the system is to engage school groups by
nding all the stories and their associated plants
within the Order Beds.
Potential Order Beds logo could be placed on
the introduction panel but shouldnt be used
on the signage within the area. Over-use of
logos could prove distracting to the story signs,
adding an design element with no function. The
user should know they are within Kew gardens.
8/7/2019 Kew Gardens Signage
23/28
Professional Practice: Kew Gardens 23
DISCOVERYTRANSFORMATIONMAKING
RMATIONMAKING
8/7/2019 Kew Gardens Signage
24/28
Oliver Tomlinson - Summer term 201024
Final Designs
WitchHazel(Hamamelis)
Story
2
Peony(P
aeonia)
Gooseberry(Ri
besuva-cris
pa)
JapaneseW
oodPoppy(Gla
uc
id
ium
)
Buttercup(Ran
unculus)
Clematis(Clem
atis)
Core Eudicotes
SAXIFRAGALES
Paeoniaceae
CorE2
15
SAXIFRAGA
LES
RANUNCULALES
The composition of the Paeoniaceae family has varied,
but it has always consisted of Paeonia and one or
more genera that are now placed in Ranunculales.
It has been widely believed that Paeonia is closest toGlaucidium (see bed: BasE 1.02), but recent molecular
phylogenetic studies have demonstrated conclusivelythat Glaucidium belongs in Ranunculaceae, and that
Paeonia belongs in the unrelated order Saxifragales.
Recent studies have placed the Peony inthe order Saxifragales, relating it to WitchHazel and Gooseberries.
A Peony is nota buttercup
Whole front and side views
1260mm
80mm
343mm
200mm
8/7/2019 Kew Gardens Signage
25/28
Professional Practice: Kew Gardens 25
DISCOVERYTRANSFORMATIONMAKING
Witch
Haze
l(Hamamelis)
Story
2
Peony(P
aeonia)
Gooseberry(Ri
besuva-crispa)
IFR
AGALES
The composition of the Paeoniaceae family has varied,
but it has always consisted of Paeonia and one or
more genera that are now placed in Ranunculales.
It has been widely believed that Paeonia is closest to
Glaucidium (see bed: BasE 1.02), but recent molecular
phylogenetic studies have demonstrated conclusively
that Glaucidium belongs in Ranunculaceae, and that
Paeonia belongs in the unrelated order Saxifragales.
Recent studies have placed the Peony inthe order Saxifragales, relating it to WitchHazel and Gooseberries.
A Peony is nota buttercup
Core Eudicotes
SAXIFRAGALES
Paeoniaceae
CorE
2
15
Detailed shots
70pt Frutiger
bold
30pt Frutigerroman
18pt Frutiger
roman
8/7/2019 Kew Gardens Signage
26/28
Oliver Tomlinson - Summer term 201026
Client feedback
Comments provided 25/05/2010 from Landscape and
Living Collections Interpretation Manager (Department of
Communications and Commercial Activities), Head of Design
and Photography (Department of Content and Learning)
and Alpine and Rock Garden Area Manager (Department of
Horticulture and Public Experience).
General comments (to all students of this brief)
Reports clear to read, very professional-looking,
individual styles, have really thought about
communicating information content, quick turnaround.
Good work especially as brief was incomplete (did
not specify which signs to consider, and nal text not
supplied).
Comments specic to this project
Very creative overall design
Nice description of hierarchy of info signage in areaand rest of Gardens.
Interesting suggestion for integral panel and stand
design advantages and disadvantages in landscape
/ among horticultural operations (wheelbarrow but also
mowers, diggers, spades...) / soil splash / sharp edges
/ whether matching replacements could be sourced.
We have also used sign systems where the main sign is
quite slim and upright and the information panel pivots
at its top, dropping back into sign post when not used
this might be an expansion of the design? Or easier
to manufacture tall sign like the leg of your sign, a very
tall rectangle with only a couple of twists above and
below the sign text good that your design provokes
many ideas like these.
New text coding system suggested for classication
system introduces extra complexity, whereas visitors
commonly browse odd signs here and there rather
than refer to a map or plan already may be too many
pieces of structuring/coding information, we may leave
out orders, could consider this or mention possibility.
Reply: Concept tests would need to be made
using correct materials. Issues with mowers etc
may be faced with other existing signs; best
practice would be adopted.
Reply: Development of the product would be
in the next stages of the design process, and
should include Kew experiences and potential
modular signage solutions.
Reply: A cross referencing system is important
in this area of the gardens, with an easy system
allowing users to engage with Order Bed stories.
It is not a new scientic classication, but just
a system to be used locally within the area.
However, the hierarchy could be reviewed to
reduce complexity.
8/7/2019 Kew Gardens Signage
27/28
Professional Practice: Kew Gardens 27
DISCOVERYTRANSFORMATIONMAKING
Also invented a story numbering system maybe say
why, such as for a trail.
Like the illustration of different type sizes early on and
detailing text sizes used later.
Like depiction of wheelchair-seated area user.
Explain referents/thinking in design e.g. I saw peas in
a pod, was this intended? Confusing or useful to show
two orders on same stalk?
Nice rewrite of text focusing on story, could say you
had to do that.
Lots of images but each captioned very clearly are
title-mentioned plants most prominent? Image credits
necessary somewhere on panel.
No use of Kew logo used not to be used on plant
labels and interpretation, now is.
NB. circles not part of order bed layout Ill have to be
careful of giving this impression.
Family bed labels is this using the family colour
although mainly white? It is a brand colour, but did I
specify what colour to be used for this? Height above
ground?
Ultimately, if you didnt know what the sign was meant
to show, would you get the meaning? e.g. visitor
walking past for 1 second to decide whether to stop
and read (suggest evaluation questions).
Reply: Numbering the stories is aimed at school
groups, collecting the stories and nding the
plants referred in the signage,
Reply: The deign originates from the double
helix idea, due to the Order Beds focussing
on the relationships of plants both visually and
molecularly. Two orders show the switch from
one to the other after DNA research.
Reply: The title plant is given the most image
space, with interesting comparisons getting the
second largest area. Credits can be added.
Reply: Overbranding in signage can prove
distracting; it is presumed the user knows they
are in Kew gardens!
Reply: Family colours can be exaggerated.
It is an unspecied brand colour from theKew palette; the original colours were default
Microsoft Excel. The top of the label is 160mm
above ground level.
Reply: I would hope the user would understand
a connection with DNA and linked plants, but
this would need to be conrmed by user testing.
An introduction to the system on the Order Bed
entry panels would reinforce the meanings.
8/7/2019 Kew Gardens Signage
28/28