8/16/2019 Loading-haulage Equipment Selection in Open Pit Mines Based on Fuzzy-ToPSIS Method
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GOS P ODAR KA S UR OW C AM I M INE R AL NYM I
Tom 24 2008 Zeszyt 4!
A" AG#A$ANI %AZZAZI&' M" OSANLOO&&' #" SOLTANMO#AMMADI&&
Loading-haulage equipment selection in open pit mines basedon fuzzy-TOPSIS method
Introduction
E()*+me,t se-e.t*o, *s o,e o/ te most *m+o1t,t s+e.ts o/ o+e, +*t 3es*," M*,*,
.osts 1e m*,-y //e.te3 5y te ,)m5e1 ,3 .+.*ty o/ e()*+me,t" E()*+me,t se-e.t*o, /o1
o+e,6+*t m*,es *s 3e/*,*te-y m7o1 3e.*s*o, *. *-- *m+.t 1et-y te e.o,om*.
9*5*-*ty o/ , o+e1t*o, :A7,* et -" 200;
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.osts o/ -oo=*, /te1 te e()*+me,t 3)1*, *ts )se/)- -*/e 1e ,ot t=e, *,to ..o),t:%-,.13 et -" >?8>?8;< ,3 De,5y' S.o/*e-3 :De,5y' S.o/*e-3 >??0??;??0' >??4wij" Te +1*o1*ty o/ e-eme,t .om+1e3 to *t *s e()- to o,e"
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8/16/2019 Loading-haulage Equipment Selection in Open Pit Mines Based on Fuzzy-ToPSIS Method
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-ets o,e mes)1e 7)3me,t e11o1s 5y .-.)-t*, te .o,s*ste,.y *,3e@ o/ te .om+1*so,
mt1*@' ,3 te, .-.)-t*, te .o,s*ste,.y 1t*o"
TA%LE >
S.-e /o1 +*1 *se .om+1*so,s
TA%ELA >S=- 3- +o1,J +1m*
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> E()- *m+o1t,t
! Mo3e1te-y mo1e *m+o1t,t
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; e1y st1o,-y *m+o1t,t
? E@t1eme-y mo1e *m+o1t,t
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*,5*-*ty to 3e()te-y ,3-e te *,e1e,t ),.e1t*,ty ,3 *m+1e.*s*o, sso.*te3 *t te
m++*, o/ te 3e.*s*o,6m=e1s +e1.e+t*o, to .1*s+ 9-)es" I, te t13*t*o,- /o1m)-t*o, o/
te A#P' )m, 7)3me,ts 1e 1e+1ese,te3 s .1*s+ 9-)es" #oe9e1' *, m,y +1.t*.- .ses
te )m, +1e/e1e,.e mo3e- *s ),.e1t*, ,3 3e.*s*o, m=e1s m*t 5e 1e-).t,t o1 ),5-e to
ss*, .1*s+ 9-)es to te .om+1*so, 7)3me,ts :C,' K)m1 200;
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T*s se.t*o, e@te,3s te TOPSIS to te /)zzy e,9*1o,me,t" We 51*e/-y 1e9*e te 1t*o,-eo/ /)zzy teo1y 5e/o1e te 3e9e-o+me,t o/ /)zzy TOPSISB s /o--os
&efinition '.1. A /)zzy seta *, ),*9e1se o/ 3*s.o)1se *s .1.te1*ze3 5y mem5e1s*+ /),.t*o, a : x< a : x< *. sso.*tes *t e. e-eme,t x *, ' 1e- ,)m5e1
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TA%LE 2T1,s/o1mt*o, /o1 /)zzy mem5e1s*+ /),.t*o,s
TA%ELA 2
P1ze=szt!.e,*e 3- /),=.7* 1ozmyty.
R,= Att1*5)te 13e Mem5e1s*+ /),.t*o,
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). pplicaion of fuzzy TOPSIS method in sungun copper mine
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S),), m*,e *s o,e o/ te -1est .o++e1 3e+os*ts o/ I1, *. *s -o.te3 *, te ,o1t6
est o/ te .o),t1y .-ose to Aze15*7,' A1me,* ,3 T)1=ey 5o13e1s" Te.,*.- ,3
e.o,om*.- st)3*es e1e so, tt te most ++1o+1*te o/ m*,*, meto3 /o1 t*s 3e+os*t
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m*,e *s >"8> :#ose*,*e et -" 200
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s )se3 to tt1*5)te e*t*, 5e.)se We*t o/ tt1*5)te so)-3 5e *9e, to 3e.*s*o,
m=e1s /o1 ++-*.t*o, /)zzy TOPSIS meto3"
o1 te /*1st ste+ o/ t*s meto3o-oy' te 3e.*s*o, mt1*@' 1e+1ese,t*, te +e1/o1m,.e
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tt1*5)tes 1e te -1e1 te 5ette1 ty+e .1*te1*"
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Co,t*,)es o/ m*,*, :.22< 0">4> 0"20> 0"2?2
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TA%LE 4
No1m-*ze3 3e.*s*o, mt1*@ /o1 /)zzy TOPSIS ,-ys*s
TA%ELA 4
M.*e1z z,o1m-*zo,e7 3e.yz7* 3- 1ozmyte7 ,-*zy TOPSIS
A-te1,t*9e
C1*te1*System A> System A2 System A! C1*te1* e*t :w j<
%s*. +1*.e 0"!!! 0"28 0"2;! 0">;
Comm*ss*o, 0"; 0";>4 0";2; 0"0>
S*+me,t 0"!!! 0"28 0"2;! 0"02I,s)1,.e 0"; 0";>4 0";2; 0"04;
M*,te,,.e 0"00 0";> 0"! 0"0?>
L5o1 0"00 0";>4 0";2; 0"0>
E-e.t1*.- >"000 0";> 0"!4 0"0;4
T1*,*, 0"8!! 0"8; 0"?0? 0"02?
)e-s 0">; 0"8; 0";2; 0">!>
P1o3).t*o, 0"00 0"8; 0";2; 0"02
Mte1*- s*ze 0"; 0"000 0"4 0"024
Mo*st)1e 0"; 0";>4 0"4 0"0>?
#)-e 3*st,.e 0"00 0"8; 0"8>8 0"00
E,9*1o,me,t 0"; 0"28 0">82 0"0>
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.o--e.te3 *, T5-e "
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Te se.o,3 ste+ *, te ,-ys*s *s to /*,3 te e*te3 /)zzy 3e.*s*o, mt1*@" Te
1es)-t*, /)zzy e*te3 3e.*s*o, mt1*@ *s so, s T5-e 5y )s*, E()t*o, !"
A..o13*, to T5-e ' e =,o tt te e-eme,ts vij ' V i' j 1e ,o1m-*ze3 +os*t*9et1*,)-1 /)zzy ,)m5e1s ,3 te*1 1,es 5e-o, to te .-ose3 *,te19- 0'>" T)s' e
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9 7
TABLE 5 Decision matrix usin !u""# $inuistic variab$es
TABELA 5
%acier" dec#"ji " w#&or"#staniem ro"m#t#c' "mienn#c' $inwist#c"n#c'
A$ternative
Criteria(#stem A) (#stem A* (#stem A+ Criteria wei't ,w j -
Basic .rice ,/0)51/0+/1 /025- ,/0)51/0+/1 /025- ,/0)51 /0+/1 /025- ,/0751/09/1 )0//-
Commission ,/0551 /07/1 /035- ,/0551 /07/1 /035- ,/0551 /07/1 / 035- ,/0//1 /0)/1 /0*5-
('i.ment ,/0)51/0+/1 /025- ,/0)51/0+/1 /025- ,/0)51 /0+/1 /025- ,/0551/07/1 /035-
4nsurance ,/0551/07/1 /035- ,/0551/07/1 /035- ,/0551 /07/1 /035- ,/0551/07/1 /035-
%aintenance ,/0+51/05/1 /05- ,/0+51/05/1 /05- ,/0551 /07/1 /035- ,/0751/09/1 )0//-
Labor ,/0+51/05/1 /05- ,/0551/07/1 /035- ,/0551 /07/1 /035- ,/0551/07/1 /035-
E$ectrica$ ,/0751/09/1 )0// - ,/0+51/05/1 /05- ,/0)51/ 0+/1 /025- ,/0551/07/1 /035-
Trainin ,/0751 /09/1 )0// - ,/0751/09/1 )0//- ,/0751/ 09/1 )0//- ,/0+51/05/1 /05-
6ue$s ,/0//1/0)/1 /0*5- ,/0751/09/1 )0//- ,/0551 /07/1 /035- ,/0751/09/1 )0//-
roduction ,/0+51/05/1 /05- ,/0751/09/1 )0//- ,/0551 /07/1 /035- ,/0+51/05/1 /05-
%ateria$ si"e ,/0551/07/1 /035- ,/0//1/0)/1 /0*5- ,/0+51 /05/1 /05- ,/0+51/05/1 /05-
%oisture ,/0551/07/1 /035- ,/0551/07/1 /035- ,/0+51 /05/1 /05- ,/0)51/0+/1 /025-
8au$ae distance ,/0+51/05/1 /05- ,/0751/09/1 )0//- ,/0751 /09/1 )0//- ,/0551/07/1 /035-
Environment ,/0551/07/1 /035- ,/0)51/0+/1 /025- ,/0//1 /0)/1 /0*5- ,/0//1/0)/1 /0*5-
round condition ,/0751/09/1 )0// - ,/0+51/05/1 /05- ,/0//1 /0)/1 /0*5- ,/0+51/05/1 /05-
Weat'er condition ,/0//1/0)/1 /0*5- ,/0+51/05/1 /05- ,/0551/ 07/1 /035- ,/0)51/0+/1 /025-
:se!u$ $i!e ,/0551 /07/1 /035- ,/0751 /09/1 )0//- ,/0751 /09/1 ) 0//- ,/0//1 /0)/1 /0*5-
6$exibi$it# ,/0751/09/1 )0//- ,/0)51/0+/1 /025- ,/0//1 /0)/1 /0*5- ,/0+51/05/1 /05-
Avai$abi$it# ,/0551/07/1 /035- ,/0+51/05/1 /05- ,/0+51 /05/1 /05- ,/0)51/0+/1 /025-
:ti$i"ation ,/0+51 /05/1 /05- ,/0751 /09/1 )0//- ,/0551 /07/1 / 035- ,/0+51 /05/1 /05-
(u..ort ,/0551/07/1 /035- ,/0+51/05/1 /05- ,/0+51 /05/1 /05- ,/0+51/05/1 /05-
Continues o! minin ,/0)51/0+/1 /025- ,/0+51/05/1 /05- ,/0551/ 07/1 /035- ,/0)51/0+/1 /025-
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? 8
TA%LE )zzy6e*te3 3e.*s*o, mt1*@
TA%ELA
M.*e1z 3e.yz7* 1ozmyty. o,y.
A-te1,t*9e
C1*te1*System A> System A2 System A!
%s*. +1*.e :0">>' 0"2;' 0"4< :0">>' 0"2;' 0"4< :0">>' 0"2;' 0"4<
Comm*ss*o, :0"00' 0"0;' 0"2>< :0"00' 0"0;' 0"2>< :0"00' 0"0;' 0"2><
S*+me,t :0"08' 0"2>' 0"!8< :0"08' 0"2>' 0"!8< :0"08' 0"2>' 0"!8<
I,s)1,.e :0"!0' 0"4?' 0";2< :0"!0' 0"4?' 0";2< :0"!0' 0"4?' 0";2<
M*,te,,.e :0"2' 0"4' 0"< :0"2' 0"4' 0"< :0"4>' 0"!' 0"8<
L5o1 :0">?' 0"!' 0"< :0"!0' 0"4?' 0";2< :0"!0' 0"4?' 0";2<
E-e.t1*.- :0";>' 0"!' 0"8< :0">?' 0"!' 0"< :0"08' 0"2>'0 "!8<
T1*,*, :0"2' 0"4' 0"< :0"2' 0"4' 0"< :0"2' 0"4'0 "<
)e-s :0"00' 0"0?' 0"2< :0"' 0"8>' >"00< :0"4>' 0"!' 0"8<
P1o3).t*o, :0">2' 0"2' 0"42< :0"2' 0"4' 0"< :0">?' 0"!' 0"<
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REERENCES
> A 7 , * A"' Os , - o o M"' 200; H A++-*.t*o, o/ A#P6TOPSIS Meto3 /o1 Lo3*,6#)-e E()*+me,t
Se-e.t*o, *, O+e, +*t M*,es" II I,te1,t*o,- M*,*, Co,9e,t*o,' Me@*.o"
2 A7 ,* A"' Os,-oo M"' A=51+o)1 M"' 200; H O+t*m*z*, -o3*, system o/Go-6e6Go1*1o, o1e m*,e o/
I1, 5y e,et*. -o1*tm" I1o, o1e .o,/e1e,.e' A)st1-*"
! %,3o+3yy S"'e,=ts)51m,*, P"' >?8;HE@+e1tsystemss3e.*s*o,*3*,s)1/.em*,e e()*+me,t
se-e.t*o," I,te1,t*o,- $o)1,- o/ M*,*,' Re.-mt*o, ,3 E,9*1o,me,t o-" >' 2' >?H>"
4 % s . e t*, A"' 2004 H A, ++-*.t*o, o/ te ,-yt*. *e11.y +1o.ess *, e()*+me,t se-e.t*o, t O1,e-*
o+e, +*t .o- m*,e" M*,*, Te.,o-oy :T1,s" I,st" M*," Met--" A?26A>??"
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%s.et*, A"' Ozts A"' K,-* A"' 200 H ES .om+)te1 so/t1e )s*, /)zzy -o*. /o1 e()*+me,t se-e.t*o,*, m*,*, e,*,ee1*," Te $o)1,- o/ te So)t A/1*., I,st*t)te o/ M*,*, ,3 Met--)1y o-" >0' !H
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%-,.13 %"S"' 51y.=y W"$"' >?8> H Systems e,*,ee1*, ,3 ,-ys*s" 2,3 e3*t*o, :E,-eoo3 C-*//s'
N"$" P1e,t*.e6#--' I,."' >?8>??; H S)1/.e m*,*, e()*+me,t .ost ,-ys*s *t 3e9e-o+e3 -*,e1 51e= e9e, mo3e-"
I,te1,t*o,- $o)1,- o/ M*,*,' Re.-mt*o, ,3 E,9*1o,me,t o-" >>' 2' !H8"
8 C e - e 5 * N"' >??8 H A, e()*+me,t se-e.t*o, ,3 .ost ,-ys*s system /o1 o+e, +*t .o- m*,es" I,te1,t*o,-
$o)1,- o/ M*,*,' Re.-mt*o, ,3 E,9*1o,me,t o-" >2' 4' >8>H>8;"
? C, "' K)m1 N"' 200; H G-o5- s)++-*e1 3e9e-o+me,t .o,s*3e1*, 1*s= /.to1s )s*, /)zzy e@te,3e3 A#P6
5se3 ++1o." Ome o-" !' 4' 4>;H4!>"
>0 Ce, C#" >??? H E9-)t*, e+o, systems )s*, 1,=*, /)zzy ,)m5e1s" )zzy Set System o-" >0;' 2H
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>> De,5y %"' S.o/*e-3 D"' >??0 H A++-*.t*o, o/ e@+e1t systems *, e()*+me,t se-e.t*o, /o1 s)1/.e 3es*,"
I,te1,t*o,- $o)1,- o/ M*,*,' Re.-mt*o, ,3 E,9*1o,me,t o-" 4' 4' >H>;>">2 #-- R"' D,e s m, 3 K"' 200! H Re-*5*-*ty Mo3e--*, o/ S)1/.e M*,*, E()*+me,t Dt Gte1*,
,3 A,-ys*s Meto3o-o*es" I,te1,t*o,- $o)1,- o/ M*,*,' Re.-mt*o, ,3 E,9*1o,me,t o-" >;' !'
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>! #ose*,*e S"#"' Po)11*m*, Y"' A55e #"' 200 H A++-*.t*o, o/1o.= mss *,3e@ :RM*< to 3ete1m*,e o/
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>4 #1e51 M"$"' >??0 H P1e-*m*,1y 31-*,e se-e.t*o, /o1 s)1/.e .o- m*,*, o+e1t*o," I, P1o." 2,3
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> K)/m,, A"' G)+t M"M"' >?8 H I,t1o3).t*o, to /)zzy 1*tmet*. teo1y ,3 ++-*.t*o,s" Ne Yo1=' ,
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>? Sm,t %"' S1=1 %"' M)=e17 e e S"' 2002 H Se-e.t*o, o/ o+e,.st m*,*, e()*+me,t 5y m)-t*6.1*te1*
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2> Z3e L"A"' >? H )zzy sets" I,/o1mt*o, ,3 Co,t1o-" o-" 8' !!8H!!"
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