1. A Presentation on Technology Transfer Presented By Manoj
Kumar Kanikella Dept of International Business Pondicherry
University 1 of 13
2. What is Technology? Technology is a systematic application
of Scientific or other Organized Knowledge to Practical tasks 2 of
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3. Features of Technology? Change and Development Wide Spread
Effect Self Reinforcing 3 of 13
4. Change and Development Technology forces changes on people
whether they are prepared for it or not. Business organization must
always watch out for changes and developments taking place around.
New developments adopted and New ideas explored lets the Business
flourish earliest. 4 of 13
5. Widespread effects The effects of the technology are
widespread. It effects every community of society It s evolution is
far beyond our expectations 5 of 13
6. Self Reinforcing Technology feeds on itself and acts as a
multiplier to encourage its own faster development Technology
brings in more technology 6 of 13
7. Impact of Technology? Technology and Society Technology and
Economy Technology and Organization 7 of 13
8. Technology and Society Ever growing expectations of the
Consumers can be met with Technology. Technology is converting the
complicated systems in to simple ones Technology advancements tends
to remove the social differences mainly between men and women 8 of
13
9. Technology and Economy It transforms people into
professionals and create more upgraded job opportunities It creates
a great demand for capital investments Some organizations may
disappear due to non-adaption of technology 9 of 13
10. Technology and Organisation It has a great impact on
organizational structure In organizations the effect of the
technology can be seen in Total quality management Business Process
Reengineering Flexible Manufacturing Systems 10 of 13
11. Transfer of Technology It is the process of acquiring
know-how essential for the Socio-Economic development of a Country
The TT may be broadly classified in to two: - According to the
nature of the TT - According to the nature of the instrument used
for TT 11 of 13
12. According to the nature of TT 1. Simple direct sales of
Technology: (a) Embodied TT refers to sale of Capital Goods or
deputing the Technical People to render their services. (b)
Disembodied TT refers to the licensing of Process/Product
technology. 2. Process packaged sale of technology: Supply of
machinery for a complete industrial process 3. Project Packaged
Sale of Technology: Supply of necessary machines and 12 of 13
licensing Brand names etc., for a project.
13. According to nature of Instrument used -TT by the flow of
Books, Journals, and other published information. -TT by the
movement of people immigration -TT by foreign investment -By the
import of Machinery and Equipment 13 of 13
14. How MNCs go for TT -Branches -Subsidiaries -Joint ventures
-Franchising -Turn key projects 14 of 13